Vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower

By designing the activated carbon adsorption tower as a vertical multi-layer parallel structure, the problems of large volume, difficult installation and unadjustable layer numbers of traditional towers are solved, and more flexible installation and maintenance are achieved and the scope of application is wider.

CN222624095UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18张传强
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420596574.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional activated carbon adsorption towers are usually integrated structures with a large volume, which increases the installation difficulty. During on-site installation, the number of layers laid internal activated carbon cannot be increased or decreased according to customer needs.

Method used

A vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower is designed. By dividing the tower body into a detachable multi-layer structure, including the first layer, the second layer and the third layer activated carbon adsorption box, and a conical sealing cover, the flexible assembly of the tower body is achieved by connecting the locking plate, positioning slider and hexagon fixing bolts.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible installation and maintenance of activated carbon adsorption towers, reducing installation difficulty and volume, and users can increase or decrease the number of adsorbent layers according to their needs, and the scope of application is wider.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower which comprises a vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base body, and a first-layer activated carbon adsorption box, a second-layer activated carbon adsorption box, a third-layer activated carbon adsorption box and a conical sealing cover are sequentially arranged above the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base body. The two sides of the first-layer activated carbon adsorption box, the two sides of the second-layer activated carbon adsorption box, the two sides of the third-layer activated carbon adsorption box and the two sides of the conical sealing cover are fixedly connected through locking plates, and a material storage groove is formed in the discharging opening. An original activated carbon adsorption tower is of a detachable structure and is composed of the first-layer activated carbon adsorption box, the second-layer activated carbon adsorption box and the third-layer activated carbon adsorption box, the original activated carbon adsorption tower of an integrated structure can be at least divided into five parts, and in the installation process, the size and weight of the activated carbon adsorption tower can be adjusted, and the size and the weight of the activated carbon adsorption tower can be adjusted. And each part only accounts for one fifth of the whole body, so that mounting personnel can carry and assemble more easily.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the relevant field of activated carbon adsorption towers, in particular to a vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower. Background Art

[0002] Activated carbon adsorption tower is mainly used for exhaust gas purification. Activated carbon is made by activating carbon-containing materials such as wood, coal, and fruit shells under high temperature and oxygen-deficient conditions. Activated carbon adsorption is a treatment method that uses the physical adsorption, chemical adsorption, oxidation, catalytic oxidation and reduction properties of activated carbon to remove pollutants. It is a black porous solid carbon with strong adsorption capacity. It can be divided into coal-based granular activated carbon, rice husk activated carbon, activated carbon fiber and powdered activated carbon.

[0003] There are still certain deficiencies in the use of activated carbon adsorption towers in the prior art. Traditional activated carbon adsorption towers are usually one-piece structures. Due to their large size, they are difficult to install. During on-site installation, the number of layers of internal activated carbon cannot be increased or decreased according to customer needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower to solve the problem that the traditional activated carbon adsorption tower proposed in the above background technology is usually an integrated structure, which increases the difficulty of installation due to its large size, and during on-site installation, the number of layers of internal activated carbon cannot be increased or decreased according to customer needs.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower, comprising a vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base body, wherein a first layer of activated carbon adsorption box, a second layer of activated carbon adsorption box, a third layer of activated carbon adsorption box and a conical sealing cover are arranged on the top of the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base body in sequence, and both sides between the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box, the second layer of activated carbon adsorption box, the third layer of activated carbon adsorption box and the conical sealing cover are fixedly connected by locking plates, and the front and rear ends of the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box, the second layer of activated carbon adsorption box and the third layer of activated carbon adsorption box are provided with unloading ports and observation windows, a storage tank is provided inside the unloading port, and an activated carbon adsorption layer is provided inside the storage tank, an exhaust gas inlet is provided at the front end of the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base body, fixed tripods are provided below the two sides of the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base body, a clean gas outlet is provided at the top of the conical sealing cover, and a slag discharge port is provided at the rear end of the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base body.

[0006] In a further embodiment, three quarters of the front end of the locking plate are slidably connected to the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box, the second layer of activated carbon adsorption box, the third layer of activated carbon adsorption box and the conical sealing cover through a positioning slider and a positioning slot, and one quarter of the rear end of the locking plate is fixedly connected to the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box, the second layer of activated carbon adsorption box, the third layer of activated carbon adsorption box and the conical sealing cover through a hexagonal fixing bolt.

[0007] In a further embodiment, the first layer activated carbon adsorption box, the second layer activated carbon adsorption box, the third layer activated carbon adsorption box and the conical sealing cover are all connected by inlaying protrusions, and the cross-section of the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base is set to a square structure.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the material storage tank is slidably connected to the first layer activated carbon adsorption box via a disassembly slider, and the disassembly slider is connected to the material storage tank via welding.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a sealing plate is provided at the front end of the material storage trough, a fixed handle is provided in the middle of the sealing plate, and the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the discharge port by fastening bolts.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the bottom surface of the sealing plate is connected to the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box through a stabilizing support rod, a limiting cap is provided at the end of the stabilizing support rod, and the stabilizing support rod is connected to the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box through a sliding connection, and the stabilizing support rod is connected to the discharge port through a bayonet.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] In the utility model, the original activated carbon adsorption tower is set to a detachable structure, which is composed of a first-layer activated carbon adsorption box, a second-layer activated carbon adsorption box and a third-layer activated carbon adsorption box. The original integrated activated carbon adsorption tower can be divided into at least five parts. During the installation process, each part only occupies one-fifth of the whole, both in volume and weight, which is easier for installers to carry and assemble, and the number of installed layers can be increased or decreased according to user needs, which increases the flexibility of assembly, has a wider range of applications, and is easier to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a rear view of a vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3It is a top view of a vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a top view of the material storage tank of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharge port of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking plate of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Conical sealing cover; 2. Clean air outlet; 3. Fastening bolts; 4. Third layer activated carbon adsorption box; 5. Discharge port; 6. Sealing plate; 7. Steady support rod; 8. Fixed handle; 9. Locking plate; 10. Second layer activated carbon adsorption box; 11. First layer activated carbon adsorption box; 12. Vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base; 13. Waste gas inlet; 14. Fixed tripod; 15. Slag discharge port; 16. Observation window; 17. Storage trough; 18. Activated carbon adsorption layer; 19. Disassembly and assembly slider; 20. Inlaid bump; 21. Positioning slide groove; 22. Bayonet; 23. Hexagon socket fixing bolt; 24. Positioning slider; 25. Limit cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides an embodiment: a vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower, comprising a vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base body 12, a first layer of activated carbon adsorption box 11, a second layer of activated carbon adsorption box 10, a third layer of activated carbon adsorption box 4 and a conical sealing cover 1 are arranged in sequence above the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base body 12, and both sides between the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box 11, the second layer of activated carbon adsorption box 10, the third layer of activated carbon adsorption box 4 and the conical sealing cover 1 are fixedly connected by locking plates 9, the front and rear ends of the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box 11, the second layer of activated carbon adsorption box 10 and the third layer of activated carbon adsorption box 4 are provided with a discharge port 5 and an observation window 16, a storage tank 17 is arranged inside the discharge port 5, an activated carbon adsorption layer 18 is arranged inside the storage tank 17, and the front end of the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base body 12 An exhaust gas inlet 13 is provided, and fixed brackets 14 are provided at the lower parts of both sides of the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base 12, a clean gas outlet 2 is provided at the top of the conical sealing cover 1, and a slag discharge port 15 is provided at the rear end of the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base 12; the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base 12 is used to increase the stability of the bottom, the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box 11, the second layer of activated carbon adsorption box 10, and the third layer of activated carbon adsorption box 4 are all used to install the storage tank 17 to increase the number of purification layers, the conical sealing cover 1 is used to seal the top, and the discharge port 5 is used to install or disassemble the storage tank 17 to facilitate the replacement of the internal activated carbon adsorption layer 18, and the activated carbon adsorption layer 18 is used to adsorb and purify harmful substances in the exhaust gas, and the fixed bracket 14 is used to increase the stability of the installation of the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base 12.

[0022] Three quarters of the front end of the locking plate 9 is slidably connected to the first layer activated carbon adsorption box 11, the second layer activated carbon adsorption box 10, the third layer activated carbon adsorption box 4 and the conical sealing cover 1 through a positioning slider 24 and a positioning slot 21, and a quarter of the rear end of the locking plate 9 is fixedly connected to the first layer activated carbon adsorption box 11, the second layer activated carbon adsorption box 10, the third layer activated carbon adsorption box 4 and the conical sealing cover 1 through a hexagon socket fixing bolt 23; the connection between the positioning slider 24 and the positioning slot 21 facilitates the labor-saving installation of the locking plate 9, and the locking plate 9 is used to seal the gaps assembled on both sides and lock the assembly positions of the two adjacent structures at the same time.

[0023] The first layer activated carbon adsorption box 11, the second layer activated carbon adsorption box 10, the third layer activated carbon adsorption box 4 and the conical sealing cover 1 are all connected by embedding protrusions 20, and the cross-section of the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base 12 is set to a square structure; the embedding protrusions 20 are used to embed and fix the assembly position.

[0024] The storage trough 17 is slidably connected to the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box 11 through a disassembly slider 19, and the disassembly slider 19 is connected to the storage trough 17 by welding; the disassembly slider 19 is used to install or disassemble the storage trough 17 in a sliding manner, which is more labor-saving; a sealing plate 6 is provided at the front end of the storage trough 17, a fixed handle 8 is provided in the middle of the sealing plate 6, and the sealing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 5 by a fastening bolt 3, and the fixed handle 8 is convenient for hand-held operation; the bottom surface of the sealing plate 6 is connected to the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box 11 through a stable support rod 7, a limit cap 25 is provided at the end position of the stable support rod 7, and the stable support rod 7 is slidably connected to the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box 11, and the stable support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 5 through a bayonet 22, and the stable support rod 7 is used to lift and support the bottom of the pulled-out storage trough 17, so as to facilitate the replacement of the activated carbon adsorption layer 18.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, place the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base 12 at the desired installation position, support and fix it through the fixed foot frame 14, assemble the first layer activated carbon adsorption box 11, the second layer activated carbon adsorption box 10 and the third layer activated carbon adsorption box 4 in parallel according to the number of layers to be installed, and then place the conical sealing cover 1 on the top, install the locking plate 9 on both sides through the positioning slider 24 and the positioning slide groove 21, and fix it through the hexagon socket fixing bolts 23, so that the first layer activated carbon adsorption box 11, the second layer activated carbon adsorption box 10 and the third layer activated carbon adsorption box 4 are connected in parallel. The installation positions of the activated carbon adsorption box 10, the third layer activated carbon adsorption box 4, the conical sealing cover 1 and the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base 12 are fixed. Hold the fixed handle 8 to pull out the storage tank 17, and support the bottom firmly with the stable support rod 7. Then fill the activated carbon adsorption layer 18 inside, push the storage tank 17 in, and fix it with the fastening bolts 3. The exhaust gas enters from the exhaust gas inlet 13, and the harmful substances in the exhaust gas are purified by the activated carbon adsorption layer 18, and the clean gas is discharged through the clean gas outlet 2.

[0026] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower, comprising a vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base (12), characterized in that: A first layer of activated carbon adsorption box (11), a second layer of activated carbon adsorption box (10), a third layer of activated carbon adsorption box (4) and a conical sealing cover (1) are sequentially arranged above the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base (12), and both sides of the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box (11), the second layer of activated carbon adsorption box (10), the third layer of activated carbon adsorption box (4) and the conical sealing cover (1) are fixedly connected by a locking plate (9), and the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box (11), the second layer of activated carbon adsorption box (10) and the third layer of activated carbon adsorption box (4) are fixedly connected by a locking plate (9). A discharge port (5) and an observation window (16) are provided at the front and rear ends, a storage tank (17) is provided inside the discharge port (5), an activated carbon adsorption layer (18) is provided inside the storage tank (17), a waste gas inlet (13) is provided at the front end of the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base (12), fixed legs (14) are provided below both sides of the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base (12), a clean gas outlet (2) is provided at the top end of the conical sealing cover (1), and a slag discharge port (15) is provided at the rear end of the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base (12).

2. A vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three quarters of the front end of the locking plate (9) are slidably connected to the first activated carbon adsorption box (11), the second activated carbon adsorption box (10), the third activated carbon adsorption box (4) and the conical sealing cover (1) via a positioning slider (24) and a positioning slot (21), and a quarter of the rear end of the locking plate (9) are fixedly connected to the first activated carbon adsorption box (11), the second activated carbon adsorption box (10), the third activated carbon adsorption box (4) and the conical sealing cover (1) via a hexagon socket fixing bolt (23).

3. A vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first layer of activated carbon adsorption box (11), the second layer of activated carbon adsorption box (10), the third layer of activated carbon adsorption box (4) and the conical sealing cover (1) are all connected by inlaying protrusions (20), and the cross section of the vertical activated carbon adsorption tower base (12) is set to a square structure.

4. A vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage tank (17) is slidably connected to the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box (11) via a disassembly slider (19), and the disassembly slider (19) and the material storage tank (17) are connected via welding.

5. The vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (6) is provided at the front end of the material storage trough (17), a fixed handle (8) is provided in the middle of the sealing plate (6), and the sealing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the discharge port (5) via fastening bolts (3).

6. A vertical multi-layer parallel activated carbon adsorption tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the sealing plate (6) is connected to the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box (11) via a stabilizing support rod (7), a limiting cap (25) is provided at the end of the stabilizing support rod (7), the stabilizing support rod (7) is connected to the first layer of activated carbon adsorption box (11) via a sliding connection, and the stabilizing support rod (7) is connected to the discharge port (5) via a snap-fit ​​connection (22).