Automatic conveying mechanism for forging and pressing trimming waste

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of material conveying mechanisms, and particularly relates to an automatic material conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste materials. The pressing and cutting machine comprises a pressing and cutting machine body, the pressing and cutting machine body is divided into a stamping part and a machining table, a cutter is installed on the stamping part in a transmission mode, the machining table is fixedly installed under the stamping part, a sliding groove is formed in the machining table, and four corresponding pressing plates are arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode. The lower portion of the other end of the pressing plate is connected with a supporting seat in a pressing mode, the supporting seat is provided with a first clamping seat and a second clamping seat, the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat are correspondingly arranged and installed, and a pushing mechanism is fixedly installed on the portion, located on the machining table, of one side of the supporting seat; and a slide way is arranged on the other side of the supporting seat. The pushing mechanism is installed on one side of the stamping die, so that waste materials can be conveniently and rapidly pushed into the conveying belt, and the working efficiency is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material conveying mechanisms and relates to an automatic material conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste. Background Art

[0002] Hot forging trimming refers to the process of cutting the edge of the forging into the desired shape and size by cutting tools during the hot forging process. Hot forging trimming dies mainly include blanking dies, pre-forging dies, final forging dies, trimming dies and correction dies. The manufacturing methods of hot forging trimming dies include casting dies and forging dies, among which forging dies can be divided into stamping (extrusion) dies, cutting and EDM dies, and surfacing dies. The hot forging trimming punch is a kind of equipment used for hot forging processing, and its main function is to perform hot forging trimming on metal materials.

[0003] At present, the hot forging trimming is to heat the workpiece to red heat, and then perform the press cutting process in the red hot state. When the press cutting is completed, the waste and the workpiece will be classified and placed. However, the current stamping lathes are basically manually operated, and the processing personnel need to use metal clamps to manually remove the waste, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also has low processing efficiency. At the same time, the processed workpiece and waste still have a high temperature, which not only creates a safety hazard of scalding, but also can stick to the metal table after long-term use, reducing the service life of the device, and is not very practical. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provides an automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A forging and trimming waste automatic conveying mechanism comprises a cutting machine body, the cutting machine body is divided into a stamping part and a processing table, the stamping part is provided with a cutter for transmission, the processing table is fixedly installed directly below the stamping part, a slide groove is arranged on the processing table, four corresponding pressing plates are slidably placed in the slide groove, a support seat is tightly connected with the other end of the pressing plate below, a No. 1 clamping seat and a No. 2 clamping seat are respectively installed on the support seat, and the No. 1 clamping seat and the No. 2 clamping seat are correspondingly arranged and installed, a pushing mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the support seat and located on the processing table, a slideway is arranged on the other side of the support seat, the other end of the slideway is placed directly above the conveyor belt, and a cooling component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt.

[0007] In the above-mentioned automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste, the pushing mechanism is composed of an air pump, a pump rod, a connecting plate, a push rod, a spring and a push plate, wherein the air pump is fixedly mounted on a fixing seat.

[0008] In the above-mentioned automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste, long strip-shaped adjustment slots are provided on both sides of the fixing seat, and the fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the processing table by screws passing through the adjustment slots.

[0009] In the above-mentioned automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste, a pump rod is placed inside the air pump for transmission, and the other end of the pump rod is fixedly connected to the center position of the connecting plate by bolts.

[0010] In the above-mentioned automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste, push rods are slidably placed on both sides of the connecting plate, one end of the push rod passes through the connecting plate and is screwed and connected with a nut, and the other end of the push rod passes through the baffle between the No. 1 clamping seat and the No. 2 clamping seat, and is fixedly connected with a push plate.

[0011] In the above-mentioned automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste, the push plate is a right-angle plate structure, and an adjustment groove is also provided at the longer end of the push plate, and a spring is sleeved on the push rod between the baffle and the connecting plate.

[0012] In the above-mentioned automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste, the No. 1 clamping seat and the No. 2 clamping seat are both L-shaped metal block structures, wherein the bottoms of the No. 1 clamping seat and the No. 2 clamping seat are fixedly connected to the support seat, and the No. 1 clamping seat and the No. 2 clamping seat are both screwed and connected with a clamping screw.

[0013] In the above-mentioned automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste, a discharge port is opened in the center of the support seat, and a guide plate is arranged on one side of the support seat and above the slide, wherein the slide is an inclined ramp structure and is opened inside the processing table, and the other end extends outside the processing table.

[0014] In the above-mentioned automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste, the cooling assembly consists of a water tank, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein the water tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt, and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are through-opened on the water tank.

[0015] In the above-mentioned automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste, the conveyor belt is a chain plate type metal conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is placed through a water tank, and the pressing and cutting machine body is a hot forging and cutting punching machine.

[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model is that a support seat is tightly connected to the processing table, and two clamping seats are correspondingly arranged on the support seat, so that the stamping die can be placed between the clamping seats and further clamped and fixed by using a clamping screw. At the same time, a baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping seat, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the baffle. An air pump is used to push the connecting plate to move back and forth, and push rods are placed on both sides of the connecting plate, and a nut is screwed on one end of the push rod for easy adjustment of the length of the push rod. At the same time, the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate through the baffle and is slidably connected to the baffle. In this way, the push plate can be pushed by the air pump to move between the clamping seats. When the workpiece is processed, the push plate can be used to push the waste out from the slide and further slide onto the conveyor belt. At the same time, a cooling water tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt for easy cooling of the conveyor belt. This not only has lower use cost, but also can improve the service life of the device and further improve work efficiency.

[0018] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the processing table and the conveyor belt of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a side view of the clamping seat of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 It is an inner view of the push plate of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Pressing and cutting machine body; 2. Punching part; 21. Cutter; 3. Processing table; 31. Slide; 32. Pressing plate; 4. Support seat; 41. Clamping seat No. 1; 42. Clamping seat No. 2; 43. Baffle; 44. Pressing screw; 45. Discharge port; 5. Pushing mechanism; 51. Air pump; 52. Pump rod; 53. Connecting plate; 54. Push rod; 504. Nut; 55. Spring; 56. Pushing plate; 6. Slide; 61. Guide plate; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Cooling assembly; 81. Water tank; 82. Water inlet pipe; 83. Water outlet pipe; 9. Fixed seat; 91. Adjusting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste includes a cutting machine body 1, and the cutting machine body 1 is divided into a stamping part 2 and a processing table 3. A cutter 21 is installed on the stamping part 2, and the processing table 3 is fixedly installed directly below the stamping part 2. A slide groove 31 is arranged on the processing table 3, and four corresponding pressing plates 32 are slidably placed in the slide groove 31. A support seat 4 is tightly connected below the other end of the pressing plate 32, and a No. 1 clamping seat 41 and a No. 2 clamping seat 42 are respectively installed on the support seat 4, and the No. 1 clamping seat 41 and the No. 2 clamping seat 42 are correspondingly arranged and installed, a pushing mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the support seat 4 and located on the processing table 3, and a slideway 6 is arranged on the other side of the support seat 4, and the other end of the slideway 6 is placed directly above the conveyor belt 7, and a cooling component 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt 7.

[0027] In this embodiment, a processing table 3 is fixedly installed on the pressing and cutting machine body 1, so that the workpiece can be placed and used, and the stamping part 2 can be further used to press and cut the waste edge of the workpiece. A support seat 4 and a clamping seat are fixedly placed on the processing table 3, so that the stamping die can be placed between the clamping seats, and a pushing mechanism 5 is provided on one side of the support seat 4, so that the pushing mechanism 5 can be used to push the waste on the stamping die, so that the waste is transported by the slide 6 to the conveyor belt 7, and the conveyor belt 7 can be further used to transport the waste to the recycling box, which not only speeds up the work efficiency, but also reduces safety hazards.

[0028] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the pushing mechanism 5 is composed of an air pump 51, a pump rod 52, a connecting plate 53, a push rod 54, a spring 55 and a push plate 56, wherein the air pump 51 is fixedly mounted on the fixing seat 9.

[0029] In this embodiment, the air pump 51 is fixedly mounted on the fixing seat 9 to maintain the installation stability of the air pump 51, and the air pump 51 is further stably mounted on the processing table 3, so that the air pump 51 can be driven easily.

[0030] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, both sides of the fixing seat 9 are provided with long strip-shaped adjusting grooves 91 , and the fixing seat 9 is fixedly mounted on the processing table 3 by screws passing through the adjusting grooves 91 .

[0031] In this embodiment, by opening adjustment slots 91 on both sides of the fixing seat 9 and using screws to pass through the adjustment slots 91 to fix the fixing seat 9 on the processing table 3, the position of the fixing seat 9 can be adjusted.

[0032] Combination Figure 3 As shown, a pump rod 52 is placed inside the air pump 51, and the other end of the pump rod 52 is fixedly connected to the center position of the connecting plate 53 by bolts.

[0033] In this embodiment, a pump rod 52 is placed in the internal transmission of the air pump 51, so that the air pump 51 can be used to drive the pump rod 52 to perform telescopic movement. At the same time, the other end of the pump rod 52 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 53, so that the air pump 51 can be used to drive the connecting plate 53 to perform telescopic movement.

[0034] Combination Figure 3 As shown, push rods 54 are slidably placed on both sides of the connecting plate 53, one end of the push rod 54 passes through the connecting plate 53 and is screwed connected to a nut 504, and the other end of the push rod 54 passes through the baffle 43 between the No. 1 clamping seat 41 and the No. 2 clamping seat 42, and is fixedly connected to a push plate 56.

[0035] In this embodiment, by passing one end of the push rod 54 through the connecting plate 53 and screwing the nut 504, the length of the push rod 54 can be easily adjusted, and the other end of the push rod 54 passes through the baffle 43 between the No. 1 clamping seat 41 and the No. 2 clamping seat 42 and is fixedly connected with the push plate 56, so that the push rod 54 can be used to drive the push plate 56 to perform telescopic movement.

[0036] Combination Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, the push plate 56 is a right-angle plate structure, and an adjustment slot 91 is also provided at the longer end of the push plate 56 , and a spring 55 is sleeved on the push rod 54 between the baffle 43 and the connecting plate 53 .

[0037] In this embodiment, an adjustment groove 91 is also provided at the longer end of the push plate 56 to facilitate adjustment of the position of the push plate 56 on the push rod 54. At the same time, a spring 55 is sleeved on the push rod 54 between the baffle 43 and the connecting plate 53, so that the push rod 54 can have a certain buffering force.

[0038] Combination Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the No. 1 clamping seat 41 and the No. 2 clamping seat 42 are both L-shaped metal block structures, wherein the bottoms of the No. 1 clamping seat 41 and the No. 2 clamping seat 42 are fixedly connected to the support seat 4, and the No. 1 clamping seat 41 and the No. 2 clamping seat 42 are both screwed and connected with a clamping screw 44.

[0039] In this embodiment, the No. 1 clamping seat 41 and the No. 2 clamping seat 42 are both L-shaped metal block structures, wherein the bottoms of the No. 1 clamping seat 41 and the No. 2 clamping seat 42 are fixedly connected to the support seat 4, and at the same time, the No. 1 clamping seat 41 and the No. 2 clamping seat 42 are screwed and connected with a clamping screw 44, so that the stamping die can be clamped and fixed for use.

[0040] Combination Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a discharge port 45 is provided at the center of the support seat 4, and a guide plate 61 is provided on one side of the support seat 4 and above the slide 6, wherein the slide 6 is an inclined ramp structure and is provided inside the processing table 3, and the other end extends outside the processing table 3.

[0041] In this embodiment, a discharge port 45 is provided at the center of the support seat 4 so that the parts after pressing and cutting can be transported, and a guide plate 61 is provided on the other side of the support seat 4 to facilitate the waste to slide into the slide 6.

[0042] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the cooling assembly 8 is composed of a water tank 81, a water inlet pipe 82 and a water outlet pipe 83, wherein the water tank 81 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt 7, and the water inlet pipe 82 and the water outlet pipe 83 are through-opened on the water tank 81.

[0043] In this embodiment, a water tank 81 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt 7, so that the water tank 81 can be stably installed on the conveyor belt 7. At the same time, a water inlet pipe 82 and a water outlet pipe 83 are opened through the water tank 81, so that the cooling water inside the water tank 81 can be replaced and used.

[0044] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the conveyor belt 7 is a chain plate type metal conveyor belt, the conveyor belt 7 is placed through a water tank 81, and the pressing and cutting machine body 1 is a hot forging pressing and cutting punching machine.

[0045] In this embodiment, by placing the conveyor belt 7 in the water tank 81, the conveyor belt 7 can be cooled by cooling water, thereby further improving the service life of the conveyor belt 7 and reducing safety hazards to a certain extent.

[0046] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0047] When the utility model is used, the pressing and cutting machine body 1 is placed in a suitable position, and the conveyor belt 7 is transported to the lower part of the extended end of the slideway 6, and cooling water is further poured into the water tank 81, and a stamping die is placed between the No. 1 clamping seat 41 and the No. 2 clamping seat 42, and is clamped and fixed by a clamping screw 44. When the stamping process begins, the red-hot workpiece is placed on the stamping die, and the waste edge between the workpieces is cut off by the stamping part 2. At this time, the processed workpiece is discharged from the discharge port 45 and transported to the raw material box; at the same time, the air pump 51 is controlled to work, and the pump rod 5 is driven to drive the pump rod 5 2 for telescopic movement, and a connecting plate 53 is fixedly installed at the other end of the pump rod 52, and push rods 54 are slidably placed on both sides of the connecting plate 53, so that the air pump 51 can be used to drive the push rod 54 to perform telescopic movement, and a push plate 56 is fixedly installed at the other end of the push rod 54, so that the push plate 56 can be used to push the waste to the other side of the support seat 4, and an inclined slide 6 is provided on the other side of the support seat 4, so that the waste is transported from the slide 6 to the conveyor belt 7, and moved to the waste box under the transportation of the conveyor belt 7, which not only improves the work efficiency, but also further reduces the safety hazards.

[0048] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

[0049] Although this article uses more terms such as 1, press cutter body; 2, punching part; 21, cutter; 3, processing table; 31, slide; 32, press plate; 4, support seat; 41, clamping seat No. 1; 42, clamping seat No. 2; 43, baffle; 44, pressing screw; 45, discharge port; 5, push mechanism; 51, air pump; 52, pump rod; 53, connecting plate; 54, push rod; 504, nut; 55, spring; 56, push plate; 6, slide; 61, guide plate; 7, conveyor belt; 8, cooling assembly; 81, water tank; 82, water inlet pipe; 83, water outlet pipe; 9, fixed seat; 91, adjustment slot, etc., it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. The use of these terms is only for more convenient description and explanation of the essence of the utility model. It is contrary to the spirit of the utility model to interpret them as any additional restrictions.

Claims

1. An automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste, comprising a press cutting machine body (1), wherein the press cutting machine body (1) is divided into a punching part (2) and a processing table (3), characterized in that: A cutter (21) is installed on the punching part (2) for transmission, the processing table (3) is fixedly installed just below the punching part (2), a slide groove (31) is arranged on the processing table (3), four corresponding pressing plates (32) are slidably placed in the slide groove (31), a support seat (4) is tightly connected to the other end of the pressing plate (32) below, a first clamping seat (41) and a second clamping seat (42) are respectively installed on the support seat (4), and the first clamping seat (41) and the second clamping seat (42) are installed correspondingly, a pushing mechanism (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the support seat (4) and located on the processing table (3), a slideway (6) is arranged on the other side of the support seat (4), the other end of the slideway (6) is placed just above the conveyor belt (7), and a cooling component (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt (7).

2. The automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (5) is composed of an air pump (51), a pump rod (52), a connecting plate (53), a push rod (54), a spring (55) and a push plate (56), wherein the air pump (51) is fixedly mounted on a fixing seat (9).

3. The automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Long strip-shaped adjustment slots (91) are provided on both sides of the fixing seat (9), and the fixing seat (9) is fixedly mounted on the processing table (3) by screws passing through the adjustment slots (91).

4. The automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A pump rod (52) is placed inside the air pump (51) for transmission, and the other end of the pump rod (52) is fixedly connected to the center position of the connecting plate (53) by bolts.

5. The automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Push rods (54) are slidably placed on both sides of the connecting plate (53), one end of the push rod (54) passes through the connecting plate (53) and is screwed to be connected with a nut (504), and the other end of the push rod (54) passes through a baffle (43) between the first clamping seat (41) and the second clamping seat (42) and is fixedly connected with a push plate (56).

6. The automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The push plate (56) is a right-angle plate structure, and an adjustment slot (91) is also provided at the longer end of the push plate (56), and a spring (55) is sleeved on the push rod (54) between the baffle (43) and the connecting plate (53).

7. The automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The No. 1 clamping seat (41) and the No. 2 clamping seat (42) are both L-shaped metal block structures, wherein the bottoms of the No. 1 clamping seat (41) and the No. 2 clamping seat (42) are fixedly connected to the support seat (4), and the No. 1 clamping seat (41) and the No. 2 clamping seat (42) are both screwed and connected with a clamping screw (44).

8. The automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A discharge port (45) is provided at the center of the support seat (4), and a guide plate (61) is provided on one side of the support seat (4) and above the slideway (6), wherein the slideway (6) is an inclined ramp structure and is provided inside the processing table (3), and the other end extends outside the processing table (3).

9. The automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (8) is composed of a water tank (81), a water inlet pipe (82) and a water outlet pipe (83), wherein the water tank (81) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor belt (7), and the water inlet pipe (82) and the water outlet pipe (83) are through-opened on the water tank (81).

10. The automatic conveying mechanism for forging and trimming waste according to claim 9, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (7) is a chain plate type metal conveyor belt, the conveyor belt (7) is placed through a water tank (81), and the pressing and cutting machine body (1) is a hot forging pressing and cutting punching machine.

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