The invention discloses an adjusting device for equipment installing alignment. The adjusting device comprises a base. The base comprises an upper supporting plate and a lower supporting plate which are connected. A vertical positioning plate is arranged on the outer edge of the upper end face of the upper supporting plate and provided with horizontal threaded holes matched with first adjusting bolts. Vertical threaded holes are formed in the positions, close to the inner side of the vertical positioning plate, of the upper supporting plate and matched with second adjusting bolts, the heads of the first adjusting bolts are arranged at the outer portion of the vertical positioning plate, the heads of the second adjusting bolts are arranged at the lower portion of the upper supporting plate, equipment installing holes are formed in the positions, close to the middle, of the upper supporting plate, the lower supporting plate is connected with a lower foundation, and equipment to be installed is connected with the upper end face of the upper supporting plate. The adjusting device is simple in structure and convenient to install, adjust and use, the installing alignment precision of the equipment can be ensured, the equipment installing alignment efficiency is high, the installing alignment time is shortened, and the labor intensity of workers is relieved.