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597results about How to "Reduce the difficulty of adjustment" patented technology

H-shaped four-crawler-belt slipform paver

ActiveCN103993543AGuaranteed flatnessSmall telescopic resistanceRoads maintainencePiston rodH shaped
A disclosed H-shaped four-crawler-belt slipform paver comprises an H-shaped telescopic chassis and crawler-type elevating turning apparatuses; the H-shaped telescopic chassis comprises two hollow longitudinal main beams, two transverse main beams and four hollow telescopic beams; the two transverse main beams are fixedly disposed between the top ends of the two longitudinal main beams; each of two ends of each longitudinal main beam is flexibly connected with the telescopic beam in an insertion manner; each telescopic beam is inside provided with a telescopic-beam oil cylinder; the top end of a piston rod of the telescopic-beam oil cylinder is connected with the telescopic beam, and the cylinder body of the telescopic-beam oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the longitudinal main beam; and the outer end of each telescopic beam is provided with the crawler-type elevating turning apparatus. The H-shaped four-crawler-belt slipform paver has the advantages that the four telescopic beams can have individual telescopic adjustment or have optionally-combined telescopic adjustment, so that the steady of the chassis and the paving flatness are guaranteed, the telescopic resistance of the telescopic beams is small, the adjustment manners are flexible and various, the application scope is wide, and the chassis can be adjusted into optional inclined angle according to different construction cases.
Owner:山东万顺机械制造有限公司

Hobbing cutter abrasion test experimental platform and matched measurement evaluation method

The invention relates to a hobbing cutter abrasion test and abrasion resistance research experimental platform and a measurement evaluation method, aiming at solving the problems that in the prior art, measurement results have hysteresis, lower in engineering guidance and large in measurement error. The hobbing cutter abrasion test and abrasion resistance research experimental platform is providedwith an abrasive box and a transmission device, wherein an output end of the transmission device is provided with a clamping element used for clamping a cutter ring of a hobbing cutter, and the cutter ring of the hobbing cutter is enabled to be positioned above the abrasive box; the clamping element comprises cutter shaft support seats arranged at the two sides, wherein the cutter shaft support seat arranged at one side is fixed at an output end of the transmission device, and the cutter shaft support seat arranged at the other side is fixed on the abrasive box; the outer ring of a cutter hubis matched with the cutter ring of the hobbing cutter, and the inner ring of the cutter hub is matched with the cutter shaft support seats; the transmission device is also provided with a sensor bracket; an eddy current sensor element is arranged on the sensor bracket and at the position corresponding to the outer side of the outer ring of the hobbing cutter. The hobbing cutter abrasion test andabrasion resistance research experimental platform and the measurement evaluation method have the advantages that measurement is carried out on the cutting basis of simulation of a working environment, and an abrasion test is effectively combined with evaluation; real-time detection is realized, the measurement accuracy is increased, and the equipment application size is wide.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY TUNNEL GROUP CO LTD +2

Weighing module

The invention relates to a weighing module which comprises a base and a weighing sensor, wherein the connecting side of the weighing sensor is installed on the base by a fastener; the base is provided with more than two installation holes; both side faces of the weighing sensor are connected with the wall of a spacing groove; the bearing side of the weighing sensor is provided with blind holes in a vertical direction; a top board or/and a bottom board of a frame-shaped rack is provided with installation holes; a bearing piece with spacing holes at the bottom is screwed on the top board of the frame-shaped rack and is fixed with the top board by a fastening bolt; both end surfaces of a rocking column respectively come into contact with the bottom surfaces of the blind holes and the top surfaces of the spacing holes; protective space A is arranged between the upper end surface of the weighing sensor and the bottom surface of the bearing piece; two horizontal spacing bolts are respectively installed on two side boards and positioned on both sides of the weighing sensor; and protective space B is arranged between the end surfaces of the horizontal spacing bolts and both side faces of the weighing sensor. The weighing module has the characteristics of high weighing precision, safety, reliability, convenient installation and maintenance, stable operation, low manufacturing cost and wide application range.
Owner:METTLER TOLEDO (CHANGZHOU) MEASUREMENT TECH CO LTD +2

SCR (silicon controlled rectifier) denitration reactor of coal fuel gas

InactiveCN101987280AReduce in quantityAmmonia nitrogen mixing effect is goodDispersed particle separationSilicon-controlled rectifierCoal
The invention discloses an SCR (silicon controlled rectifier) denitration reactor of coal fuel gas, which comprises a flue. A high swirl ammonia injection mixer is arranged in the flue adjacent to the upper side of a flue gas inlet corner. The high swirl ammonia injection mixer comprises a plurality of reducer ammonia injection pipes and ammonia nozzles arranged at the ends of the reducer ammonia injection pipes. The reducer ammonia injection pipes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the flue. The direction in which a reducer is injected by the ammonia nozzles is in accordance with coming direction of the flue gas. High swirl generators connected to the inner wall of the flue are arranged opposite to the upstream of the reducer ammonia injection pipes. Each high swirl generator forms an angle of 20-70 degrees with the inner wall of the flue. Because of the special structure of the high swirl generator, after surrounding the high swirl generator, the flue gas forms large intensity stable swirl in the flowing direction so that the flue gas can entrain the reducer in a long distance downstream. According to the result of CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) numerical simulation, at different flue gas flowing speeds, the device can achieve good ammonia nitrogen mixing effect.
Owner:GUANGZHOU INST OF ENERGY CONVERSION - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for rapid accurate determination of superelevation reflectance ratio eyeglass

The invention relates to the optical element parameter measurement, particularly relates to a fast and accurate method for testing eyeglass with ultra-high reflectivity. In order to solve the problem that the prior art of testing eyeglass with ultra-high reflectivity has low measurement precision and the debug takes time and labor. The invention includes the following steps: (1) constructing the optical cavity and the affiliated members; (2)coinciding the reference light source and the measuring light source in space; (3) adjusting the calibration moving plate; (4) accurately adjusting the optical path closure degree of the optical cavity; (5) fine adjusting the place of the matching lens, determining the fundamental transverse mode, and causing the laser light source fundamental transverse mode to match with the fundamental transverse mode of the tested optical cavity effectively; (6) fitting by the characteristic time I(t)=I0exp(-tcL/2d) and obtaining the total loss L of the tested cavity. The invention introduces the visible light source as the reference light which greatly reduces the difficulty of adjusting of the cavity. The invention can measure and screen the optical lens with high quality in batch. The test precision of the method provided by the invention is higher than 5x10-7.
Owner:SHANXI UNIV

Rotary speed control system and method of permanent magnet synchronous motor

The invention discloses a rotary speed control system and method of a permanent magnet synchronous motor. A current sensor module is connected with the permanent magnet synchronous motor; the currentsensor module, a Clark coordinate conversion module and a Park coordinate conversion module are connected in sequence; the Park coordinate conversion module is connected with a nonlinear disturbance observator and a back-stepping controller separately; the nonlinear disturbance observator is connected with the back-stepping controller; the back-stepping controller, a Park coordinate inverse conversion module, a voltage space vector PWM module and an inverter are connected in sequence; the inverter is connected with the permanent magnet synchronous motor; and a rotary speed / position detection module is connected with the nonlinear disturbance observator, the back-stepping controller, the Park coordinate conversion module and the Park coordinate inverse conversion module separately. By adopting back-stepping control and the nonlinear disturbance observator method to replace the conventional PI controller, and by adopting a rotary speed-current single loop control mode to replace the conventional rotary speed loop and current loop cascading control structure, quick tracking control of rotary speed and current is realized.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV

Double-wavelength single receiving channel-based rotation Raman temperature measurement laser radar

The invention discloses a double-wavelength single receiving channel-based rotation Raman temperature measurement laser radar. The laser radar is based on two working wavelengths and a single receiving channel. The two working wavelengths of the laser radar are respectively composed of odd number pulses and even number pulses. The low-quantum-number rotation Raman signals of one working wavelength and the high-quantum-number rotation Raman signals of the other working wavelength are extracted by the receiving channel of the laser radar. The laser radar is operated alternately at the two working wavelengths in the time division multiplexing manner. The atmospheric temperature is calculated based on the ratio of high-quantum-number rotation Raman signals to low-quantum-number rotation Raman signals. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the rotation Raman temperature measurement is realized only by means of a single filter, a single detector and a single acquisition card. Compared with a single-wavelength double receiving channel-based rotation Raman temperature measurement laser radar, the above laser radar is compact in structure, wherein the difficulty of optical path adjustment and the difficulty of system parameter calibration are lowered. Meanwhile, the double-wavelength single receiving channel-based rotation Raman temperature measurement laser radar is low in cost. The working performance difference between the filter and the detector caused by the inconsistence of working environments can be avoided. Moreover, the detection accuracy, the system stability and the environmental adaptability are improved.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Hidden two-in-one dry type connection joint for prefabricated externally-hung wallboards

The invention discloses a hidden two-in-one dry type connection joint for prefabricated externally-hung wallboards. The hidden two-in-one dry type connection joint comprises the first prefabricated externally-hung wallboard, the second prefabricated externally-hung wallboard and a prefabricated superposed beam. A straight anchor bar built-in fitting with corbels is arranged in the prefabricated superposed beam; an upper supporting type built-in fitting is arranged on the upper portion of the first prefabricated externally-hung wallboard, and an out-of-plane limiting built-in fitting is arranged on the lower portion of the first prefabricated externally-hung wallboard; an upper supporting type built-in fitting is arranged on the upper portion of the second prefabricated externally-hung wallboard, and an out-of-plane limiting built-in fitting is arranged on the lower portion of the second prefabricated externally-hung wallboard; the out-of-plane limiting built-in fitting arranged on the lower portion of the first prefabricated externally-hung wallboard is connected with the upper supporting type built-in fitting arranged on the upper portion of the second prefabricated externally-hung wallboard to form a whole; the prefabricated superposed beam is arranged on one sided of the first prefabricated externally-hung wallboard and one side of the second prefabricated externally-hung wallboard, and the upper supporting type built-in fitting arranged on the second prefabricated externally-hung wallboard is fixedly connected with the straight anchor bar built-in fitting with the corbels. The hidden two-in-one dry type connection joint has the advantages of being convenient to mount and hidden.
Owner:SHANGHAI URBAN CONSTR DESIGN RES INST GRP CO LTD

Underactuation crane operating whole process active-disturbance-rejection control method of single parameter adjustment

ActiveCN109911773AImprove work efficiencyAccurately control working timeLoad-engaging elementsUnderactuationControl system
The invention discloses an underactuation crane operating whole process active-disturbance-rejection control method of single parameter adjustment. The underactuation crane operation whole process active-disturbance-rejection control method is characterized in that according to starting and target locations of a trolley, safety constraint conditions such as the speed, acceleration, and operating environment of the trolley are considered, an ideal operating track, with efficiency priority, of the trolley is generated, and after compared with the actual location of the trolley, an error feedbackcontrol law of trolley movement is constructed; an expanding state observer is designed according to a crane load oscillation state equation, an error feedback control law suppressing load oscillation is constructed, and then the trolley operating track and a load oscillation active-disturbance-rejection controller which are independent of system model parameters and can effectively suppress disturbance are formed; and Hurwitz stable matrix eigenvalues are used for generating relation with control system gains, thus fussy control system parameters are adjusted and converted to single parameter adjustment easy to implement, a crane can be operated according to the set ideal track in the whole process under the uncertainty model parameters and external disturbance, and swing angles are madeas small as possible.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Dry dock sequential method full-section integral immersed tube prefabrication formwork system

The invention relates to the technical field of immersed tube prefabrication construction, in particular to a dry dock sequential method full-section integral immersed tube prefabrication formwork system. The system comprises an inner mold system, an outer mold system and an end mold system, wherein the inner mold system is located on the inner side of an immersed tube casting space and is connected with the outer mold system located outside the immersed tube casting space into a whole through the end mold system positioned at the longitudinal end part of the immersed tube casting space, the lower end of the inner mold system is provided with an inner mold travelling support device which is used for carrying out longitudinal, transverse and vertical position adjustment on the inner mold system, and the outer mold system is an outer side formwork structure capable of being adjusted in the longitudinal direction, the transverse direction and the vertical position. The immersed tube prefabrication method has the advantages of being accurate in position adjusting, less in main body structure damage and capable of operating all weather, so that the technical problems of sequential prefabrication, adjacent operation, compact space, longitudinal long-distance travel of an ultra-large super-heavy formwork is long, being prone to deviation and the like which occur to a sequential methodare solved.
Owner:CCCC WUHAN HARBOR ENG DESIGN & RES +1

Ultraviolet quasi-single pure-rotation Raman spectrum extraction-based all-day temperature measurement laser radar

The present invention discloses an ultraviolet quasi-single pure-rotation Raman spectrum extraction-based all-day temperature measurement laser radar. The laser radar comprises a laser emitting unit, an optical receiving unit and a signal acquisition and control unit. The laser emitting unit emits the ultraviolet laser of 354. 82 nm in wavelength and the ultraviolet laser is adopted as a detection light source. The laser emitting unit sends a pulse laser beam to the atmosphere. The pulse laser beam and atmospheric particles interact to generate a series of discrete spectrum line scattering signals. The optical receiving unit receives the scattering signals through a telescope and then respectively and simultaneously extracts elastic scattering signals and quasi-single-branched anti-stoke pure-rotation Raman spectral line signals through three channels. The signal acquisition and control unit realizes the real-time acquisition and the inversion of signals, so that the normal and orderly operation of the entire laser radar system is ensured. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the signal-to-noise ratio of the system is enhanced, and the light-receiving path is optimized. The system stability is improved. The all-day detection of the atmospheric temperature, the aerosol space distribution and time evolution parameters is implemented.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Three-dimensional light distribution detection apparatus for optical focus area

The invention relates to a device for detecting three-dimensional light intensity distribution in an optical focus region. The prior art adopts connection between an adjusting rack and a piezoelectric ceramics scanner, so measurement precision is influenced, and an optical machine has high positioning requirement and large difficulty of device realization. In the invention, a light source is shaped by a light beam shaper and is focused to form a tested focus by a field lens; a one-dimensional movable platform drives the field lens to realize axial movement for testing and coarse positioning; a three-dimensional movable platform drives a fiber probe to carry out three-dimensional scanning in a focus region to realize the detection of the three-dimensional light intensity distribution; a monitoring optical path consisting of a monitoring light source, a spectroscope and an image acquirer is coupled to a tested optical path by a spectrum spectroscope to monitor a device adjusting and testing process; and an analysis and control unit carries out analysis and control coordination on the whole testing process and a result. The device has the characteristics of low requirement on mechanical processing and positioning, simple system composition, low requirement on devices, high measuring precision, convenient use, and the like.
Owner:HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV

Small distortion large vision field stereo endoscope object lens structure

The invention discloses a small distortion large vision field stereo endoscope object lens structure. The small distortion large vision field stereo endoscope object lens structure comprises a direct vision endoscope and a strabismus endoscope, wherein the direct vision endoscope sequentially comprises protection glass, a first negative lens, a second negative lens, a parallel flat board, a flat convex lens and a subsequent glued lens group along a light spreading direction, and the strabismus endoscope sequentially comprises protection glass, a first negative lens, a second negative lens, a parallel flat board, a turning prism, a flat convex lens and a subsequent glued lens group along the light spreading direction. The small distortion large vision field stereo endoscope object lens structure has an ingenious structure, the two negative lenses are in front of a diaphragm, the first negative lens is a flat concave negative lens, the second negative lens is a convex concave negative lens, the two negative lenses are organically combined, system distortion can be corrected through optimization design, so large vision field small distortion endoscope optics systems can be designed out, the first negative lens and the second negative lens are respectively glued to the parallel flat board, the technology is good, positioning precision is high, the sealing technology is improved, and assembly and adjustment cost is reduced.
Owner:TIANJIN XITONG ELECTRONICS EQUIP CO LTD

Ammonia spraying and mixing system for coal-fired flue gas SCR denitration technology

The invention discloses an ammonia spraying and mixing system for the coal-fired flue gas SCR denitration technology and relates to a system used for spraying reducing agent ammonia and strengthening the mixture of ammonia and flue gas. The ammonia spraying and mixing system comprises 5-20 reducing agent ammonia jet tubes with independent flow control systems and longitudinal vortex generation elements, wherein the tail end of each reducing agent ammonia jet tube is provided with a two-way nozzle which is vertical and symmetric to the flue gas stream, each longitudinal vortex generation element is a triangle, a trapezoid, a half round or a half ellipse, each longitudinal vortex generation element is connected with the flue wall and forms 30-60 degrees angle with the flue gas stream so as to form longitudinal vortex of which downstream is stable, increase the intensity of turbulent flow and enhance the mixture of reducing agent ammonia and glue gas. The device has the following advantages: 1) the stable longitudinal vortex is formed, the mixing intensity of vortex is increased, and the mixing effect of ammonia and nitrogen is optimized; 2) the number of the ammonia jet tubes is reduced, the ammonia-spraying regulation difficulty is lowered; and 3) pressure breakdown caused by the system is relatively small and the energy loss is reduced.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Terahertz reflection imaging system based on zero order Bessel wave beams

The invention discloses a Terahertz reflection imaging system based on zero order Bessel wave beams. The system comprises a Terahertz emission source, a collimating lens, a silicon chip, a diffractionelement, a focusing lens, a Terahertz detector, a sample table, a sample table moving device, a lock phase amplifier and a control module, wherein the collimating lens, the silicon chip, the diffraction element and the sample table are in sequential arrangement in a direction along the transmission direction; the center of the silicon chip is positioned in the center axial line of the transmission wave beams; an included angle between the silicon chip and the center axial line is 45 degrees; the main optical axes of the collimating lens and the diffraction element are positioned in the centeraxial line of the transmission wave beams; through the diffraction element, the transmission wave beams become the zero order Bessel wave beams; the main optical axis of the focusing lens is positioned on a reflection light path and is vertical to the center axial line of the transmission wave beam; the Terahertz detector is positioned on the focal plane of the focusing lens and is connected withthe lock phase amplifier; the control module is respectively connected with the sample table moving device and the lock phase amplifier. The Terahertz reflection imaging system can simultaneously provide high imaging quality and large depth of field.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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