Seed potato dicer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of potato seeds, and discloses a potato seed dicing machine which comprises a hollow base, a power mechanism, a dicing knife and an extruding mechanism, blocking frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the hollow base, a discharging box is fixedly connected to the side faces of the blocking frames, and first springs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the hollow base; one ends of the first springs are fixedly connected with discharging plates, the ends, away from the first springs, of the two discharging plates abut against each other, the power mechanism comprises a motor and a support, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support, the bottom of the support is fixedly connected to the hollow base, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. According to the potato dicing machine, the power assembly and the extrusion assembly are used, so that when the dicing knife cuts potatoes, the extrusion block can automatically cut the potatoes, and when the dicing knife is lifted, the extrusion block can automatically get away, and therefore the potatoes on the discharging plate fall down, the problem that the dicing machine is inconvenient to use is solved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of potato seed potatoes, in particular to a potato seed potato cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Potatoes are a kind of vegetable that people often eat at home. Starch and protein are the nutrients contained in potatoes. These nutrients are what people need. Moreover, potatoes have strong adaptability and can adapt to the climate and soil in different places. They have the advantages of high yield, etc.

[0003] At present, a Chinese patent discloses a potato seed potato dicing machine, and its application number is CN2023226633541. In the technical solution of this application, by adding a conveying mechanism, the potatoes to be diced are conveyed to the dicing mechanism by spiral blades driven by the first servo motor of the conveying mechanism, which solves the problem that the potatoes need to be diced are taken up and put in for cutting one by one, which is time-consuming, laborious and cannot reach a certain dicing process.

[0004] In combination with the above-disclosed technical solution, since it is necessary to manually adjust the movement, fixation, cutting and feeding timing of potatoes when cutting potatoes, it is cumbersome to use. When cutting potatoes, it is inconvenient to adjust the discharge timing of potatoes in the storage box, resulting in increased workload and inconvenience in use. Therefore, we propose a potato seed potato cutter to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem of potato cutting, the utility model provides a potato seed potato cutting machine.

[0006] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a potato seed potato dicing machine, comprising a hollow base, a power mechanism, a dicing knife and an extrusion mechanism, both sides of the top of the hollow base are fixedly connected with a retaining frame, the sides of the retaining frame are fixedly connected with a material discharge box, both sides of the inner wall of the hollow base are fixedly connected with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with a blanking plate, and the two blanking plates are abutted against each other at one end away from the first spring.

[0007] The power mechanism includes a motor and a bracket, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected to the hollow base, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first gear, both sides of the first gear are meshed with first racks, the first rack is slidably connected to the hollow base, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a bevel gear set, the side of the bevel gear set is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the bracket through a fixing plate, and one end of the bevel gear set is fixedly connected to a second gear.

[0008] A moving block is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting knife, and the moving block is slidably connected to the through hole opened on the top of the bracket. A first rack is arranged on the side of the moving block, and the first rack is meshed with the second gear. A material blocking assembly is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block.

[0009] The extrusion mechanism includes two second springs, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the second rack through a connecting plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to an extrusion block. Both sides of the extrusion block are slidably connected to the protrusion on the inner side of the baffle frame through grooves, and both sides of the inner wall of the extrusion block are slidably connected to adjustment components.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, a feeding opening is provided in the middle of the hollow base, and a feeding plate is located in the middle of the feeding opening to facilitate the feeding of cut potatoes.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, the bevel gear set includes two meshing bevel gears, one of which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and one end of the other bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second gear, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the moving block to move.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, a through slot for the connecting plate to move is provided at the bottom of the retaining frame, so that the connecting plate can move.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the adjusting assembly includes a sleeve rod and an insert cylinder, the outer side of the top of the insert cylinder is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the outer side of the insert cylinder is sleeved with a third spring, the top of the third spring abuts the bottom of the limiting ring, and the bottom of the third spring abuts the bottom of the inner wall of the extrusion block, the sleeve rod is arranged through the bottom end of the insert cylinder, the outer side of the sleeve rod is sleeved with a fourth spring, the top of the fourth spring abuts the bottom of the insert cylinder, and the bottom of the fourth spring abuts on the convex ring arranged at the bottom of the sleeve rod, the bottom end of the convex ring at the bottom of the sleeve rod is sloped, and the top of the insert cylinder is two inclined surfaces, so that the blanking plate can move up and down.

[0014] The top of the adjusting component abuts against the protrusion on the inner side of the retaining frame, and the bottom of the adjusting component abuts against the slide groove provided on the surface of the blanking plate, so that the adjusting component can drive the blanking plate to move.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, a square groove for the adjustment component to slide is provided on the top of the hollow base, so that the adjustment component can move.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the material blocking assembly includes a connecting strip, one end of which is fixedly connected to the moving block, the bottom of the other end of the connecting strip is connected to a fifth spring, the bottom of the fifth spring is fixedly connected to a material blocking plate, and the material blocking plate is located above the discharge port of the discharge box to block the discharge port of the discharge box.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above solution, one end of the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected to the hollow base, and the other end of the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected to one of the retaining frames to fix the bracket.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above solution, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of one of the extrusion blocks to adjust the feeding direction of the potatoes.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. The utility model uses a power component and an extrusion component, so that when the cutting knife cuts the potato, the extrusion block can automatically cut the potato, and when the cutting knife is lifted, the extrusion block can automatically move away, so that the potato on the unloading plate falls off, which solves the problem that the cutting machine is inconvenient to use and improves work efficiency.

[0021] 2. The utility model uses a material blocking assembly so that the moving block drives the material blocking plate to move up and down, which can block the material discharge port of the material discharge box, solves the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the material discharge timing, and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting knife, the rotating shaft and the guide plate;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion plate, the second spring and the retaining frame;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first gear, the second rack and the bevel gear set;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first spring, the blanking plate and the adjustment assembly;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second spring, the baffle frame and the extrusion plate;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insert, sleeve and the third spring.

[0029] Description of main symbols:

[0030] Hollow base; 2. retaining frame; 3. bracket; 4. material discharge box; 5. moving block; 6. first rack; 7. motor; 8. retaining assembly; 9. second rack; 10. connecting plate; 11. material guide plate; 12. first gear; 13. rotating shaft; 14. bevel gear set; 15. cutting knife; 16. second spring; 17. extrusion block; 18. first spring; 19. unloading plate; 20; adjusting assembly; 201. insert cylinder; 202. third spring; 203. fourth spring; 204. sleeve rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment. Example

[0032] Please combine Figure 1-7 A potato seed potato dicing machine according to the present embodiment includes a hollow base 1 supporting the dicing machine as a whole, a feeding port for discharging cut potatoes is provided in the middle of the hollow base 1, a feeding plate 19 is located in the middle of the feeding port, both sides of the top of the hollow base 1 are fixedly connected with a baffle 2 for blocking the moving path of potatoes, wherein the bottom of the baffle 2 is provided with a through groove for the movement of the connecting plate 10, and the side of the baffle 2 is fixedly connected with a discharge box 4 for placing potatoes, and both sides of the inner wall of the hollow base 1 are fixedly connected with a first spring 18 for resetting the feeding plate 19, one end of the first spring 18 is fixedly connected with a feeding plate 19 for placing potatoes to be cut, and the two feeding plates 19 are abutted against each other at one end away from the first spring 18.

[0033] A power mechanism for providing power for the dicing machine includes a motor 7 and a bracket 3. One end of the bottom of the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the hollow base 1, and the other end of the bottom of the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to one of the baffles 2. The motor 7 that drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 3, and the bottom of the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the hollow base 1. The output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the first gear 12. Both sides of the first gear 12 are meshed and connected with the first rack 6 that drives the extrusion block 17 to move. The first rack 6 is slidably connected to the hollow base 1, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear set 14. The bevel gear set 14 includes two meshing bevel gears, one of which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13, and one end of the other bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second gear. The side of the bevel gear set 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the bracket 3 through a fixing plate, and one end of the bevel gear set 14 is fixedly connected to the second gear that drives the first rack 6 to move.

[0034] A cutting knife 15 for cutting potatoes, the top of which is fixedly connected to a moving block 5 for driving the cutting knife 15 to move, the moving block 5 is slidably connected to a through hole opened on the top of the bracket 3, a first rack 6 is provided on the side of the moving block 5, the first rack 6 is meshed with the second gear, a blocking assembly 8 for blocking potatoes from falling is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block 5, the blocking assembly 8 includes a connecting strip, one end of the connecting strip is fixedly connected to the moving block 5, the bottom of the other end of the connecting strip is connected to a fifth spring, the bottom of the fifth spring is fixedly connected to a blocking plate, and the blocking plate is located above the discharge port of the discharge box 4.

[0035] A squeezing mechanism for fixing potatoes, the squeezing mechanism includes two second springs 16, one end of the second spring 16 is fixedly connected to the second rack 9 through a connecting plate 10, and the other end of the second spring 16 is fixedly connected to a squeezing block 17, the top of one of the squeezing blocks 17 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 11 for guiding the movement of potatoes, both sides of the squeezing block 17 are slidably connected to the convex blocks on the inner side of the retaining frame 2 through grooves, and both sides of the inner wall of the squeezing block 17 are slidably connected to an adjusting assembly 20 for driving the unloading plate 19, and the adjusting assembly 20 includes a sleeve rod 204 and an insert cylinder 201, the outer side of the top of the insert cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, and the outer side of the insert cylinder 201 is sleeved with a third spring 202, and the top of the third spring 202 abuts against the limiting ring. At the bottom, the bottom of the third spring 202 abuts against the bottom of the inner wall of the extrusion block 17, the sleeve rod 204 is arranged through the bottom end of the insert cylinder 201, and the outer side of the sleeve rod 204 is sleeved with a fourth spring 203, and the top of the fourth spring 203 abuts against the bottom of the insert cylinder 201, and the bottom of the fourth spring 203 abuts against the convex ring arranged at the bottom of the sleeve rod 204, and the bottom end of the convex ring at the bottom of the sleeve rod 204 is sloped, and the top of the insert cylinder 201 is two inclined surfaces, and the bottom of the adjusting component 20 abuts against the slide groove opened on the surface of the blanking plate 19, and the top of the hollow base 1 is provided with a square groove for the adjusting component 20 to slide, and the surfaces of the bracket 3, the guide plate 11, the extrusion block 17 and one of the retaining frames 2 are provided with cutting grooves for the cutting knife to move.

[0036] The implementation principle of a potato seed potato dicing machine in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: turn on the motor 7, discharge potatoes through the discharge box 4, guide the potatoes through the guide plate 11, and let them fall onto the unloading plate 19, drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the motor 7, drive the first gear to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 13, drive the second rack 9 to move through the rotation of the first gear, drive the connecting plate to move through the movement of the second rack 9, thereby drive the second spring 16 to move, drive the extrusion block 17 to move through the movement of the second spring 16, fix the potatoes through the movement of the extrusion block 17, drive the bevel gear set 14 to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 13, drive the second gear to rotate through the rotation of the bevel gear set 14, drive the first rack 6 to move through the rotation of the second gear, drive the moving block 5 to move through the movement of the first rack 6, and drive the dicing knife 15 to move through the movement of the moving block 5, thereby cutting the fixed potatoes.

[0037] The movement of the moving block 5 drives the material blocking assembly 8 to move, and the movement of the material blocking assembly 8 blocks and opens the discharge port of the discharge box 4.

[0038] When the adjusting component 20 is disengaged from the protrusion, the adjusting component 20 bounces upward and moves toward the center through the extrusion block 17, thereby driving the adjusting component 20 to move. When the top of the adjusting component 20 abuts against the protrusion, since the top of the insert 201 is two inclined surfaces, the adjusting component 20 can be squeezed downward. When the bottom of the adjusting component 20 abuts against the surface of the blanking plate 19, since the bottom end of 204 is sloped, the bottom of the blanking component 20 bounces upward. When the adjusting component 20 continues to move, the bottom end of the adjusting component 20 abuts against the slide groove on the surface of the blanking plate 19.

[0039] After the potatoes are cut, the motor 7 is reversed. The reversal of the motor 7 causes the squeezing block 17 to move to both sides of the base. The movement of the squeezing block 17 drives the adjusting component 20 to move. When the adjusting component 20 moves, the unloading plate 19 is moved. Since the unloading plate 19 is located in the middle of the unloading port of the base, the potatoes on the unloading plate 19 fall down through the movement of the unloading plate 19. When the adjusting component 20 is disengaged from the protrusion, the adjusting component 20 bounces upward. The bottom end of the adjusting component is disengaged from the unloading plate 19 through the bouncing of the adjusting component 20. Since one end of the unloading plate 19 is connected to the first spring 18, the unloading plate 19 can be reset.

[0040] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A potato seed potato cutting machine, characterized in that: include: A hollow base (1), wherein both sides of the top of the hollow base (1) are fixedly connected to retaining frames (2), the sides of the retaining frames (2) are fixedly connected to a material discharge box (4), both sides of the inner wall of the hollow base (1) are fixedly connected to a first spring (18), one end of the first spring (18) is fixedly connected to a material discharge plate (19), and ends of the two material discharge plates (19) away from the first spring (18) are in contact with each other; A power mechanism, the power mechanism comprising a motor (7) and a bracket (3), the motor (7) being fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (3), the bottom of the bracket (3) being fixedly connected to the hollow base (1), the output end of the motor (7) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (13), the bottom of the rotating shaft (13) being fixedly connected to a first gear (12), both sides of the first gear (12) being meshingly connected to a first rack (6), the first rack (6) being slidably connected to the hollow base (1), the outer side of the rotating shaft (13) being fixedly connected to a bevel gear set (14), the side surface of the bevel gear set (14) being fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the bracket (3) via a fixing plate, and one end of the bevel gear set (14) being fixedly connected to a second gear; A cutting knife (15), wherein a moving block (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting knife (15), wherein the moving block (5) is slidably connected to a through hole provided at the top of the bracket (3), a first rack (6) is provided on the side of the moving block (5), wherein the first rack (6) is meshed with a second gear, and a material stopper assembly (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block (5); The extrusion mechanism comprises two second springs (16), one end of the second spring (16) is fixedly connected to the second rack (9) via a connecting plate (10), the other end of the second spring (16) is fixedly connected to an extrusion block (17), both sides of the extrusion block (17) are slidably connected to a protrusion on the inner side of the retaining frame (2) via a groove, and both sides of the inner wall of the extrusion block (17) are slidably connected to an adjustment assembly (20).

2. A potato seed potato cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge opening is provided in the middle of the hollow base (1), and the material discharge plate (19) is located in the middle of the material discharge opening.

3. A potato seed potato cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bevel gear set (14) comprises two meshing bevel gears, one of which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (13), and one end of the other bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second gear.

4. A potato seed potato cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot for the connecting plate (10) to move is provided at the bottom of the retaining frame (2).

5. A seed potato cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (20) comprises a sleeve rod (204) and an insert cylinder (201); the outer side of the top of the insert cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring; the outer side of the insert cylinder (201) is sleeved with a third spring (202); the top of the third spring (202) abuts against the bottom of the limiting ring; the bottom of the third spring (202) abuts against the bottom of the inner wall of the extrusion block (17); the sleeve rod (204) is arranged through the bottom end of the insert cylinder (201); the outer side of the sleeve rod (204) is sleeved with a fourth spring (203); the top of the fourth spring (203) abuts against the bottom of the insert cylinder (201); the bottom of the fourth spring (203) abuts against a convex ring arranged at the bottom of the sleeve rod (204); the bottom end of the convex ring at the bottom of the sleeve rod (204) is sloped; and the top of the insert cylinder (201) is two inclined surfaces. The top of the adjustment component (20) abuts against a protrusion on the inner side of the retaining frame (2), and the bottom of the adjustment component (20) abuts against a slide groove provided on the surface of the blanking plate (19).

6. A seed potato cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the hollow base (1) is provided with a square groove for the adjustment component (20) to slide.

7. A potato seed potato cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The material blocking assembly (8) comprises a connecting bar, one end of which is fixedly connected to the moving block (5), the bottom of the other end of the connecting bar is connected to a fifth spring, the bottom of the fifth spring is fixedly connected to a material blocking plate, and the material blocking plate is located above the discharge port of the discharge box (4).

8. The seed potato cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bottom of the bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the hollow base (1), and the other end of the bottom of the bracket (3) is fixedly connected to one of the retaining frames (2).

9. A seed potato cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the extrusion blocks (17); Cutting grooves are provided on the surfaces of the hollow base (1), the retaining frame (2), the material guide plate (11) and the extrusion block (17).

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