Automatic assembly line controlled by PLC

By designing a PLC-controlled cutting system on the automated assembly line, the combined structure of the cutting table, embedded slide rail, cutting knife, reciprocating screw and support plate is solved, and the automatic assembly line is inconvenient and easy to break when cutting pipe fittings is achieved, achieving the convenience of hose cutting and the safety of assembly line.

CN222627933UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18NANJING CHENDONG MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421026307.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automated assembly lines are inconvenient when cutting pipe fittings, and are prone to damage to the assembly lines.

Method used

An automated assembly line controlled by PLC is designed, using a combined structure of a cutting table, embedded slide rail, cutting knife, reciprocating screw and supporting plate. The hose is cut by pushing the support plate and cutting knife to move opposite directions to ensure that the cutting is clean and not easy to damage the assembly line.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the convenience of hose cutting and safety of assembly line, avoids adhesion and assembly line damage during cutting, and can easily compare whether the cut hose meets the dimension standards.

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    Figure CN222627933U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic assembly line controlled by a PLC. The automatic assembly line comprises an assembly line body, a cutting table is arranged at the upper end of the assembly line body, an embedded sliding rail is arranged at the inner end of the cutting table, a cutting knife is arranged at the inner end of the embedded sliding rail, a supporting plate is arranged at the lower end of the cutting knife, and a reciprocating lead screw is arranged between the supporting plate and the cutting knife. The embedded sliding rails are arranged at equal intervals along the inner end of the cutting table, the inner end of the cutting table is in sliding connection with the cutting knife, the lower end of the cutting knife and the supporting plate move relatively, and the upper end of the supporting plate is in an arc shape. The two ends of the cutting knife and the two ends of the supporting plate are movably connected with the reciprocating lead screws correspondingly, the number of the reciprocating lead screws is eight, and the number of the reciprocating lead screws in each set is two. According to the pipe cutting device, the problems that when a pipe is cut, cutting cannot be conveniently conducted, and an assembly line is prone to being damaged during cutting are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automated assembly lines, in particular to an automated assembly line controlled by a PLC. Background Art

[0002] Assembly line equipment is a cargo handling machine that continuously transports goods on a certain route, also known as a conveyor line or conveyor. According to the conveying series products, it can be roughly divided into seven types of assembly lines: belt assembly line, plate chain line, multiple chain line, plug-in line, mesh belt line, suspension line and roller assembly line. Generally, it includes traction parts, load-bearing components, driving devices, tensioning devices, redirecting devices and supporting parts. Conveyors can be used for horizontal, inclined and vertical transportation, and can also form spatial transportation lines. The transportation lines are generally fixed. The assembly line has a large transportation capacity and a long transportation distance, and can also complete several process operations simultaneously during the transportation process.

[0003] The prior art discloses the automated assembly line of CN212525818U. Aiming at the problem that there is no better way to cut off the excess welding rods in the existing few assembly line segments, the following scheme is proposed, which includes a frame, a base is fixedly installed in the frame, a first cutting blade is fixedly installed on the top of the base, two supports are fixedly installed in the frame, and a first spring is arranged in each of the two supports. One end of the two first springs is fixedly connected with a pressure block, one end of the two pressure blocks is fixedly connected with the same connecting plate, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second cutting blade, and the second cutting blade cooperates with the first cutting blade. A second spring is fixedly installed in the frame, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a pillar, and the top of the pillar is rotatably connected with a rotating column. The utility model has a simple structure, and can automatically cut off the welding rod after demoulding when it is needed, which is convenient for people to use. During the operation of the automated assembly line, the device cannot be conveniently cut when cutting the pipe fittings, and it is easy to cause damage to the assembly line when cutting; therefore, we make improvements on this and propose an automated assembly line controlled by PLC. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the current design of the automated assembly line cannot be conveniently cut when cutting pipe fittings, and the assembly line is easily damaged during cutting.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] PLC-controlled automated assembly line to improve the above problems.

[0007] The specific application is as follows:

[0008] A PLC-controlled automated assembly line comprises an assembly line, wherein a cutting table is provided at the upper end of the assembly line, an embedded slide rail is provided at the inner end of the cutting table, a cutting knife is provided at the inner end of the embedded slide rail, a support plate is provided at the lower end of the cutting knife, and a reciprocating screw rod is provided between the support plate and the cutting knife.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the embedded slide rails are arranged at equal intervals along the inner end of the cutting table, the inner end of the cutting table is slidingly connected to the cutting knife, the lower end of the cutting knife moves relative to the support plate, and the upper end of the support plate is arc-shaped.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the two ends of the cutting knife and the support plate are movably connected to the reciprocating screw rods respectively, the number of the reciprocating screw rods is set to eight groups, and the number of the reciprocating screw rods in each group is set to two.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a movable shaft and a belt are provided at the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod, a height difference is generated between the movable shafts on two adjacent groups of the reciprocating screw rods, and each group of the movable shafts is movably connected by a belt.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an inner end of the support plate is provided with an embedded groove, a slider is provided in the center of the embedded groove, a linkage push rod is provided at the outer end of the slider, and a connecting rod is provided at the outer end of the linkage push rod.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a threaded arc block is provided at the outer end of the connecting rod, and a sliding groove is provided at the outer end of the threaded arc block.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the slider is movably connected to the linkage push rod, the outer end of the linkage push rod is movably connected to the connecting rod, and the outer end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the threaded arc block.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the threaded arc block slides along the slide groove, the threaded arc block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod, and the slide groove is through-connected to the embedded groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the scheme of this application:

[0018] 1. The assembly line, cutting table, built-in slide rail, cutting knife, reciprocating screw and support plate are provided. The reciprocating screw pushes the support rod and the cutting knife to move toward each other, so as to cut the hose. The assembly line is not easy to be touched during the hose cutting process, and the cutting is clean without adhesion.

[0019] 2. By providing an embedded groove, a slider, a linkage push rod, a threaded arc block, a connecting rod, and a slide groove, when the lower edge of the cutting knife touches the hose and drives the slider at the lower end of the hose to move downward to the lowest point, the sensor records the corresponding position between the cutting knife and the support plate, so that it is convenient to compare whether the hose meets the size standard after cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram of the PLC-controlled automated assembly line provided in this application;

[0021] Figure 2 A side sectional structural diagram of a cutting table of a PLC-controlled automated assembly line provided in this application;

[0022] Figure 3 The PLC-controlled automated assembly line provided in this application Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the embedded slide rail of the PLC-controlled automated assembly line provided in this application;

[0024] Figure 5 A side sectional plan view of a cutting table of a PLC-controlled automated assembly line provided by the present application;

[0025] Figure 6 The PLC-controlled automated assembly line provided in this application Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.

[0026] Indicated in the figure:

[0027] 1. Assembly line; 2. Cutting table; 3. Built-in slide rail; 4. Cutting knife; 5. Reciprocating screw rod; 6. Support plate;

[0028] 7. Embedded groove; 8. Sliding block; 9. Linkage push rod; 10. Threaded arc block; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but only represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0031] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0032] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment proposes a PLC-controlled automated assembly line 1, including an assembly line 1, a cutting table 2 is provided at the upper end of the assembly line 1, an embedded slide rail 3 is provided at the inner end of the cutting table 2, a cutting knife 4 is provided at the inner end of the embedded slide rail 3, a support plate 6 is provided at the lower end of the cutting knife 4, and a reciprocating screw rod 5 is provided between the support plate 6 and the cutting knife 4.

[0033] The embedded slide rails 3 are arranged at equal intervals along the inner end of the cutting table 2. The inner end of the cutting table 2 is slidably connected to the cutting knife 4. The lower end of the cutting knife 4 moves relative to the support plate 6. The upper end of the support plate 6 is arc-shaped.

[0034] The two ends of the cutting blade 4 and the supporting plate 6 are movably connected to the reciprocating screw rods 5 respectively. The number of the reciprocating screw rods 5 is set to eight groups, and the number of the reciprocating screw rods 5 in each group is set to two.

[0035] A movable shaft and a belt are provided at the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod 5 . A height difference is generated between the movable shafts on two adjacent groups of the reciprocating screw rods 5 , and each group of the movable shafts is movably connected via a belt.

[0036] The reciprocating screw rod 5 pushes the support rod and the cutting knife 4 to move toward each other, thereby cutting the hose. The hose is not likely to hit the assembly line 1 during cutting, and the cutting is clean without adhesion.

[0037] like Figure 4-6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the inner end of the support plate 6 is provided with an embedded groove 7, the center of the embedded groove 7 is provided with a slider 8, the outer end of the slider 8 is provided with a linkage push rod 9, and the outer end of the linkage push rod 9 is provided with a connecting rod 11.

[0038] A threaded arc block 10 is disposed at the outer end of the connecting rod 11 , and a sliding groove 12 is disposed at the outer end of the threaded arc block 10 .

[0039] The sliding block 8 is movably connected to the linkage push rod 9 , the outer end of the linkage push rod 9 is movably connected to the connecting rod 11 , and the outer end of the connecting rod 11 is movably connected to the threaded arc block 10 .

[0040] The threaded arc block 10 slides along the slide groove 12 , the threaded arc block 10 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 5 , and the slide groove 12 is through-connected to the embedded groove 7 .

[0041] When the lower edge of the cutting knife 4 touches the hose and drives the slider 8 at the lower end of the hose to move downward to the lowest point, the sensor records the corresponding position between the cutting knife 4 and the support plate 6, so that it is convenient to compare whether the hose meets the size standard after cutting.

[0042] When the present application is in use: when it is necessary to cut the hose moving on the assembly line 1 at the corresponding length, in order to avoid the movement of the cutting knife 4 from top to bottom, which may easily cause damage to the assembly line 1 after cutting the hose, in order to avoid damage to the assembly line 1, the reciprocating screw 5 is used to push the support rod and the cutting knife 4 to move towards each other, thereby cutting the hose, and the assembly line 1 is not easily touched during the hose cutting process, and the cutting is clean and no adhesion will occur; when it is necessary to cut the hose, in order to measure the diameter of the corresponding cut hose, when the lower edge of the cutting knife 4 touches the hose and drives the slider 8 at the lower end of the hose to move downward to the lowest point, the sensor records the position between the corresponding cutting knife 4 and the support plate 6, so that it is convenient to compare whether the hose meets the size standard after cutting.

[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A PLC-controlled automated production line (1), comprising a production line (1), characterized in that: A cutting table (2) is provided at the upper end of the assembly line (1), an embedded slide rail (3) is provided at the inner end of the cutting table (2), a cutting knife (4) is provided at the inner end of the embedded slide rail (3), a support plate (6) is provided at the lower end of the cutting knife (4), and a reciprocating screw rod (5) is provided between the support plate (6) and the cutting knife (4).

2. A PLC-controlled automated production line (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The embedded slide rails (3) are arranged at equal intervals along the inner end of the cutting table (2); the inner end of the cutting table (2) is slidably connected to the cutting knife (4); the lower end of the cutting knife (4) moves relative to the support plate (6); and the upper end of the support plate (6) is in an arc shape.

3. A PLC-controlled automated production line (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the cutting blade (4) and the supporting plate (6) are movably connected to the reciprocating screw rods (5) respectively. The number of the reciprocating screw rods (5) is set to eight groups, and the number of the reciprocating screw rods (5) in each group is set to two.

4. A PLC-controlled automated assembly line (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable shaft and a belt are provided at the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod (5); a height difference is generated between the movable shafts on two adjacent groups of the reciprocating screw rods (5); and each group of the movable shafts is movably connected via a belt.

5. The PLC-controlled automated production line (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: An embedded groove (7) is provided at the inner end of the support plate (6), a slider (8) is provided at the center of the embedded groove (7), a linkage push rod (9) is provided at the outer end of the slider (8), and a connecting rod (11) is provided at the outer end of the linkage push rod (9).

6. A PLC-controlled automated assembly line (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer end of the connecting rod (11) is provided with a threaded arc block (10), and the outer end of the threaded arc block (10) is provided with a sliding groove (12).

7. A PLC-controlled automated production line (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slider (8) is movably connected to the linkage push rod (9), the outer end of the linkage push rod (9) is movably connected to the connecting rod (11), and the outer end of the connecting rod (11) is movably connected to the threaded arc block (10).

8. A PLC-controlled automated production line (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The threaded arc block (10) slides along the slide groove (12), the threaded arc block (10) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (5), and the slide groove (12) is through-connected to the embedded groove (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic assembly line

    CN212525818U