Multifunctional silk spinning fabric
By designing a multi-layer structure in silk-spun fabric, including spiral composite thread, fish-scale knitted mesh and knitted fabric layer, and connecting conductive fiber mesh, the shortcomings of traditional silk-spun fabrics in antibacterial, windproof, sweat-absorbing and moisture removal are solved, and higher functionality and practicality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421268484.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional silk-spun fabrics have shortcomings in the problems of general antibacterial and antistatic effects, poor windproof and warmth protection, and weak sweat absorption and moisture absorption and moisture removal effects, resulting in low functionality and insufficient practicality.
A multifunctional silk-spun fabric is designed, including a silk-spun base fabric layer, an inner reinforced protective layer and a moisture-absorbing and sweating layer. A spiral composite line is provided on the silk-spun base fabric layer, a fish-scale knitted net is provided on the inner reinforced protective layer, and an outer hydrophilic and inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer is provided on the moisture-absorbing and sweating layer, and a conductive fiber web is connected between each layer.
Through structural optimization, the fabric's antibacterial, tensile, windproof and warm, conductive, anti-static and sweat-absorbing and moisture-exhausting properties are improved, and the overall functionality and practicality of the fabric are significantly improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222628826U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silk-spinning fabrics, in particular to a multifunctional silk-spinning fabric. Background Art
[0002] Silk spinning is a common spinning process, which usually produces yarns from some defective cocoons and waste silk. The fabrics made from this kind of yarns are called silk-spun fabrics. This kind of fabrics are often soft and delicate, and have excellent ink absorption ability. However, there are still some shortcomings in its specific use.
[0003] A high-strength silk textile fabric disclosed in application No. 201821729660.3 relates to the field of silk weaving technology and aims to solve the problem of insufficient strength of traditional silk textile fabrics. The key points of its technical solution are: a high-strength silk textile fabric, comprising a base fabric layer, a reinforcement layer connected to the base fabric layer, a hydrophobic layer and a surface layer, the reinforcement layer comprising cross-woven reinforcement wires, nodes are provided at the intersections of the reinforcement wires, and reinforcement ribs are connected between two diagonal nodes. The high-strength silk textile fabric of the utility model has the advantages of high strength and high tear strength. However, it still has the problems of general antibacterial and antistatic effects, poor windproof and warmth-keeping effects, and weak sweat absorption and moisture removal effects, which leads to low functionality and insufficient practicality of the device. Based on this, we propose a new type of multifunctional silk textile fabric to better meet the use needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional silk textile fabric to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional silk-spun fabric, comprising a silk-spun base fabric layer and a moisture absorption and perspiration layer, an inner reinforcing protective layer is fixed on one side of the silk-spun base fabric layer, the moisture absorption and perspiration layer is fixed to the side of the inner reinforcing protective layer away from the silk-spun base fabric layer, a spiral composite thread is arranged on the silk-spun base fabric layer, silk fibers, antibacterial copper ion fiber yarns and lyocell fiber yarns are arranged on the spiral composite thread, a fish-scale knitted mesh is arranged on the inner reinforcing protective layer, Xinjiang cotton fiber yarns are arranged on the fish-scale knitted mesh, an outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer and an inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer are arranged on the moisture absorption and perspiration layer, and a conductive fiber mesh is connected between the silk-spun base fabric layer, the inner reinforcing protective layer and the moisture absorption and perspiration layer.
[0006] Preferably, a waterproof and breathable membrane connecting piece is fixed between the silk-spun base fabric layer and the moisture absorption and perspiration-releasing layer and the inner reinforced protective layer, so as to enhance the moisture-proof effect of the overall fabric structure.
[0007] Preferably, an environmentally friendly waterproof adhesive layer is bonded between the silk-spun base fabric layer, the inner reinforced protective layer, the moisture absorption and perspiration wicking layer and the waterproof breathable membrane connecting piece, thereby improving the overall firmness of the fabric structure.
[0008] Preferably, the conductive fiber net is sequentially provided with reinforcement nodes connected to the silk-spinning base fabric layer, the inner reinforced protective layer and the moisture absorption and perspiration layer, so as to improve the stability of the silk-spinning base fabric layer, the inner reinforced protective layer and the moisture absorption and perspiration layer when they are composited.
[0009] Preferably, the silk fibers, antibacterial copper ion fibers and lyocell fibers are interwoven and wound in a spiral, thereby improving the strength and performance of the spiral composite wire.
[0010] Preferably, the outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer is made of bamboo charcoal fiber, and water-absorbing honeycomb slots are evenly distributed on the outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer, so as to enhance the water absorption effect of the outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer.
[0011] Preferably, the inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer is made of polypropylene yarn, and drainage mesh holes are evenly distributed on the inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer, so as to enhance the moisture-removing and hydrophobic function of the inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] (1) The multifunctional silk-spun fabric is provided with an inner reinforcing protective layer and a moisture absorption and perspiration wicking layer, so that the fabric structure optimizes its own structure. By setting the fabric structure as a composite fabric structure consisting of a silk-spun base fabric layer, an inner reinforcing protective layer and a moisture absorption and perspiration wicking layer, and providing a spiral composite thread on the silk-spun base fabric layer, and providing a spirally wound silk fiber, antibacterial copper ion fiber and lyocell fiber on the spiral composite thread, compared with traditional silk-spun fabrics, the problem of insufficient strength is solved, and the antibacterial and tensile effects of the fabric structure are improved;
[0014] (2) The multifunctional silk-spun fabric is provided with a fish-scale knitted mesh, etc., so that the fabric structure optimizes its own performance. The fish-scale knitted mesh is provided on the inner reinforced protective layer, and Xinjiang cotton fiber yarn is provided on the fish-scale knitted mesh, and a conductive fiber mesh is connected between the silk-spun base fabric layer, the inner reinforced protective layer and the moisture absorption and perspiration layer. This not only improves the windproof and warm-keeping effect of the fabric structure, but also optimizes the conductive and antistatic properties of the fabric structure.
[0015] (3) The multifunctional silk-spun fabric is provided with an outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer and an inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer, etc., so that when the fabric structure is specifically used, an outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer and an inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer are provided on the moisture absorption and perspiration discharge layer, and the material of the outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer is bamboo charcoal fiber, and the outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer is evenly provided with water-absorbing honeycomb grooves, and the material of the inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer is polypropylene yarn, and the inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer is evenly provided with drainage mesh holes, thereby making the fabric structure have a unidirectional moisture-conducting double-sided knitted structure composed of the outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer with excellent water absorption effect and the inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer with excellent moisture discharge and perspiration effect, so that the fabric structure has good sweat absorption and moisture discharge effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the internal reinforced protective layer of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the internal composition of the silk-spun base fabric layer of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the internal components of the moisture absorption and perspiration discharge layer of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Silk-spun base fabric layer; 2. Inner reinforced protective layer; 3. Moisture absorption and perspiration layer; 4. Reinforced nodes; 5. Waterproof and breathable membrane connecting piece; 6. Conductive fiber mesh; 7. Xinjiang cotton fiber thread; 8. Fish scale knitted mesh; 9. Silk fiber; 10. Spiral composite thread; 11. Antibacterial copper ion fiber filament; 12. Lyocell fiber filament; 13. Water-absorbent honeycomb grooves; 14. Outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer; 15. Inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer; 16. Drainage mesh. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a multifunctional silk fabric, comprising a silk base fabric layer 1 and a moisture absorption and perspiration layer 3, an inner reinforcement protective layer 2 is fixed to one side of the silk base fabric layer 1, and the moisture absorption and perspiration layer 3 is fixed to the side of the inner reinforcement protective layer 2 away from the silk base fabric layer 1;
[0023] The silk-spun base fabric layer 1 is provided with a spiral composite thread 10, and the spiral composite thread 10 is provided with silk fibers 9, antibacterial copper ion fibers 11 and lyocell fibers 12;
[0024] A fish scale knitted mesh 8 is arranged on the inner reinforcing protective layer 2, and a Xinjiang cotton fiber thread 7 is arranged on the fish scale knitted mesh 8;
[0025] An outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer 14 and an inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer 15 are arranged on the moisture absorption and perspiration layer 3, and a conductive fiber mesh 6 is connected between the silk-spun base fabric layer 1, the inner reinforced protective layer 2 and the moisture absorption and perspiration layer 3;
[0026] A waterproof and breathable membrane connecting piece 5 is fixed between the silk-spun base fabric layer 1 and the moisture absorption and perspiration wicking layer 3 and the inner reinforced protective layer 2, thereby improving the moisture-proof effect of the overall fabric structure;
[0027] An environmentally friendly waterproof adhesive layer is bonded between the silk-spun base fabric layer 1, the inner reinforced protective layer 2, the moisture absorption and perspiration wicking layer 3 and the waterproof and breathable membrane connecting piece 5, so as to improve the overall firmness of the fabric structure;
[0028] The conductive fiber mesh 6 is provided with reinforcement nodes 4 connected to the silk-spun base fabric layer 1, the inner reinforcement protective layer 2 and the moisture absorption and perspiration layer 3 in sequence, so as to improve the stability of the silk-spun base fabric layer 1, the inner reinforcement protective layer 2 and the moisture absorption and perspiration layer 3 when they are compounded;
[0029] The silk fibers 9, the antibacterial copper ion fibers 11 and the lyocell fibers 12 are interwoven and wound in a spiral, thereby improving the strength and performance of the spiral composite wire 10;
[0030] The outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer 14 is made of bamboo charcoal fiber, and water-absorbing honeycomb slots 13 are evenly distributed on the outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer 14, so as to improve the water absorption effect of the outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer 14;
[0031] The inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer 15 is made of polypropylene yarn, and drainage mesh holes 16 are evenly distributed on the inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer 15 , so as to enhance the moisture-removing and water-repelling function of the inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer 15 .
[0032] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: by setting the fabric structure to a composite fabric structure consisting of a silk-spun base fabric layer 1, an inner reinforced protective layer 2 and a moisture absorption and perspiration layer 3, and a spiral composite wire 10 is provided on the silk-spun base fabric layer 1, and spirally wound silk fibers 9, antibacterial copper ion fiber yarns 11 and lyocell fiber yarns 12 are provided on the spiral composite wire 10, compared with traditional silk-spun fabrics, the problem of insufficient strength is solved, and the antibacterial and tensile effects of the fabric structure are improved. At the same time, by providing a fish-scale knitted mesh 8 on the inner reinforced protective layer 2, and providing a Xinjiang cotton fiber yarn 7 on the fish-scale knitted mesh 8, and connecting a conductive fiber mesh 6 between the silk-spun base fabric layer 1, the inner reinforced protective layer 2 and the moisture absorption and perspiration layer 3, this not only improves The fabric structure has the windproof and warmth-keeping effects, and optimizes the conductive and antistatic properties of the fabric structure. In addition, an outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer 14 and an inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer 15 are arranged on the moisture absorption and perspiration layer 3, and the material of the outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer 14 is bamboo charcoal fiber, and water-absorbing honeycomb grooves 13 are evenly distributed on the outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer 14. Moreover, the material of the inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer 15 is polypropylene yarn, and drainage meshes 16 are evenly distributed on the inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer 15. As a result, the fabric structure has a unidirectional moisture-conducting double-sided knitted structure formed by the outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer 14 with excellent water absorption effect and the inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer 15 with excellent moisture drainage effect, so that the fabric structure has better sweat absorption and moisture drainage effect.
[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional silk textile fabric, characterized in that: The invention comprises a silk-spun base fabric layer (1) and a moisture absorption and perspiration layer (3), wherein an inner reinforcing protective layer (2) is fixed on one side of the silk-spun base fabric layer (1), and the moisture absorption and perspiration layer (3) is fixed on the side of the inner reinforcing protective layer (2) away from the silk-spun base fabric layer (1), wherein a spiral composite thread (10) is arranged on the silk-spun base fabric layer (1), and silk fibers (9), antibacterial copper ion fibers (11) and lyocell fibers (12) are arranged on the spiral composite thread (10), wherein a fish-scale knitted mesh (8) is arranged on the inner reinforcing protective layer (2), and Xinjiang cotton fibers (7) are arranged on the fish-scale knitted mesh (8), wherein an outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer (14) and an inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer (15) are arranged on the moisture absorption and perspiration layer (3), and a conductive fiber mesh (6) is connected between the silk-spun base fabric layer (1), the inner reinforcing protective layer (2) and the moisture absorption and perspiration layer (3).
2. The multifunctional silk textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof and breathable membrane connecting piece (5) is fixed between the silk-spun base fabric layer (1) and the moisture absorption and perspiration release layer (3) and the inner reinforced protective layer (2).
3. The multifunctional silk textile fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: An environmentally friendly waterproof adhesive layer is bonded between the silk-spun base fabric layer (1), the inner reinforced protective layer (2), the moisture absorption and perspiration release layer (3) and the waterproof and breathable membrane connecting piece (5).
4. The multifunctional silk textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive fiber net (6) is provided with reinforcement nodes (4) connected to the silk-spun base fabric layer (1), the inner reinforcement protection layer (2) and the moisture absorption and perspiration release layer (3) in sequence.
5. The multifunctional silk textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silk fibers (9), antibacterial copper ion fibers (11) and lyocell fibers (12) are interwoven and wound to form a spiral.
6. The multifunctional silk textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer (14) is bamboo charcoal fiber, and water-absorbing honeycomb slots (13) are evenly distributed on the outer hydrophilic knitted fabric layer (14).
7. The multifunctional silk textile fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer (15) is made of polypropylene yarn, and drainage mesh holes (16) are evenly distributed on the inner hydrophobic knitted fabric layer (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-strength spun silk fabric
CN209320399U