Feeding pushing mechanism for automatic material changing of non-woven fabric machine
By designing a self-replacement loading and pushing mechanism for non-woven fabric machines, the problem of low manual material replacement efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the effect of automatic material replacement and stable material discharge of non-woven fabric rolls is realized, and processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421316512.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
The material replacement of existing non-woven fabric machines mainly relies on manual manual operation, which is inefficient and troublesome, affecting processing efficiency.
A feeding push mechanism for self-changing materials of non-woven fabric machines is designed, including a U-shaped seat, raw material roller, inclined plate, limit plate, loading mechanism and auxiliary mechanism. The feeding mechanism automatically puts the new non-woven roll on the raw material roll through the cylinder and connecting rod system. The auxiliary mechanism uses springs and sliding discs to limit the non-woven rolls of different lengths to ensure stable material discharge.
The automatic material change of the non-woven fabric machine is realized, manual operation is reduced, working efficiency is improved, and the stability of the non-woven fabric roll during the discharge process is ensured through auxiliary mechanisms, and the compatibility is higher.
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Figure CN222630624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric machines, in particular to a material feeding and pushing mechanism for self-replacing materials in non-woven fabric machines. Background Art
[0002] There are many types of non-woven machines, which mainly include non-woven bag machines, non-woven slitting machines, non-woven surgical gown machines, non-woven filter cotton weaving machines, non-woven shoe cover machines, non-woven gloves machines, non-woven fruit cover machines, non-woven doctor cap machines, non-woven nurse cap machines, non-woven pillow cover machines, non-woven eye mask machines, non-woven punching machines, non-woven rewinding machines and other machines.
[0003] When the non-woven fabric on the non-woven fabric machine is used up, the staff needs to change the material. The non-woven fabric roll needs to be put on the raw material roller and then put through the non-woven fabric machine for processing. However, most of the current non-woven fabric machines basically change materials manually, which is not only very troublesome, but also the manual material change efficiency is low, affecting the processing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding and pushing mechanism for self-replacing of nonwoven fabric machines, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding and pushing mechanism for self-replacement of a non-woven fabric machine, comprising a U-shaped seat, the inner wall of the U-shaped seat is hinged with a raw material roller, the side wall of the U-shaped seat is fixedly installed with an inclined plate, the upper surface of the inclined plate is fixedly installed with a limit plate, the U-shaped seat is provided with a feeding mechanism for improving work efficiency, by setting the feeding mechanism, a new non-woven fabric roll can be automatically added to the raw material roll, the raw material roll is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, by setting the auxiliary mechanism, the non-woven fabric roll can be made more stable during the material discharge process, and the feeding mechanism comprises:
[0006] A baffle plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate, and the baffle plate passes through the inclined plate. An L rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle plate. The end of the L rod away from the baffle plate is hinged with a connecting rod. The end of the connecting rod away from the L rod is hinged to the outer wall of the raw material roller. The non-woven fabric roll on the inclined plate can be limited by setting the baffle plate, and the raw material roller can be driven to rotate by setting the L rod in conjunction with the connecting rod.
[0007] A transverse cylinder, the transverse cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped seat, and a push plate is fixedly mounted on the piston end of the transverse cylinder passing through the U-shaped seat;
[0008] A longitudinal cylinder is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the U-shaped seat, and a piston end of the longitudinal cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the baffle plate. The baffle plate can be driven to move up and down by setting the longitudinal cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the raw material roller.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the raw material roller is slidably connected with a sliding disk, and the non-woven fabric roller can be limited by providing the sliding disk.
[0011] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the raw material roller, one end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sliding plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed plate.
[0012] Preferably, non-woven fabric rolls are placed on the upper surface of the inclined plate and the outer wall of the raw material roll.
[0013] Preferably, the piston end of the transverse cylinder is slidably connected to the penetration point of the U-shaped seat.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding and pushing mechanism for self-replacing of non-woven fabric machines, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The feeding and pushing mechanism used for self-replacing of non-woven fabric machines can automatically detach the exhausted non-woven fabric roll from the raw material roll through the setting of the feeding mechanism, and automatically put a new non-woven fabric roll on the raw material roll. The whole process can complete the material replacement work without manual operation. It is very convenient to use and greatly improves work efficiency.
[0016] 2. The feeding and pushing mechanism for the self-replacement of the non-woven fabric machine can make the non-woven fabric roll more stable during the unloading process through the setting of the auxiliary mechanism, and the non-woven fabric rolls of different lengths can be limited by the spring and the sliding disk, which has higher compatibility and is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the front side of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from the back;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the raw material roller of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. U-shaped seat; 2. Raw material roller; 3. Inclined plate; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Non-woven fabric roller; 6. Feeding mechanism; 61. Material blocking plate; 62. Horizontal cylinder; 63. Longitudinal cylinder; 64. L rod; 65. Connecting rod; 66. Push plate; 7. Auxiliary mechanism; 71. Fixed plate; 72. Sliding plate; 73. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding and pushing mechanism for self-replacing of a non-woven fabric machine, comprising a U-shaped seat 1, an inner wall of the U-shaped seat 1 being hinged with a raw material roller 2, a side wall of the U-shaped seat 1 being fixedly mounted with an inclined plate 3, an upper surface of the inclined plate 3 and an outer wall of the raw material roller 2 being both placed with non-woven fabric rolls 5, when the baffle plate 61 is separated from the limiting position of the non-woven fabric roll 5, the non-woven fabric roll 5 will roll downward along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 3 and fit onto the side wall of the limiting plate 4, a limiting plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the inclined plate 3, a feeding mechanism 6 for improving work efficiency is provided on the U-shaped seat 1, by providing the feeding mechanism 6, a new non-woven fabric roll 5 can be automatically added to the raw material roller 2, no manual feeding is required, and it is more convenient to use, an auxiliary mechanism 7 is provided on the raw material roller 2, by providing the auxiliary mechanism 7, the non-woven fabric roll 5 can be made more stable during the material discharge process.
[0023] The above-mentioned feeding mechanism 6 includes a baffle plate 61, a transverse cylinder 62, a longitudinal cylinder 63, an L rod 64, a connecting rod 65, and a push plate 66; the baffle plate 61 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate 3, and the baffle plate 61 passes through the inclined plate 3. By moving the baffle plate 61 downward, the baffle plate 61 is separated from the limit of the non-woven fabric roll 5, so that the non-woven fabric roll 5 on the inclined plate 3 can slide downward and fit with the limit plate 4. By moving the baffle plate 61 upward, a non-woven fabric roll 5 that fits with the limit plate 4 can be separated from the remaining non-woven fabric rolls 5 on the inclined plate 3. An L rod 64 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle plate 61, and the up and down movement of the baffle plate 61 can drive the L rod 64 to move up and down synchronously. The end of the L rod 64 away from the baffle plate 61 is hinged with a connecting rod 65, and the end of the connecting rod 65 away from the L rod 64 is hinged to the outer wall of the raw material roller 2. The movement can drive the raw material roller 2 to rotate up and down. When the raw material roller 2 rotates downward, the non-woven fabric roll 5 sleeved on its outer wall can slide downward to automatically complete the unloading action. When the raw material roller 2 rotates upward and resets, the non-woven fabric roll 5 on the inclined plate 3 can be sleeved on the raw material roller 2. The transverse cylinder 62 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the U-shaped seat 1. The piston end of the transverse cylinder 62 passes through the U-shaped seat 1 and is fixedly installed with a push plate 66. The piston end of the transverse cylinder 62 is slidably connected to the penetration part of the U-shaped seat 1. By starting the transverse cylinder 62, the non-woven fabric roll 5 attached to the side wall of the limiting plate 4 can be pushed toward the raw material roller 2, so that the non-woven fabric roll 5 is sleeved on the raw material roller 2. The longitudinal cylinder 63 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the U-shaped seat 1. The piston end of the longitudinal cylinder 63 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the baffle plate 61. By starting the longitudinal cylinder 63, the baffle plate 61 can be driven to move up and down.
[0024] The above-mentioned auxiliary mechanism 7 includes a fixed disk 71, a sliding disk 72, and a spring 73; the fixed disk 71 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the raw material roller 2, and the outer wall of the raw material roller 2 is slidably connected with the sliding disk 72, and the outer wall of the raw material roller 2 is sleeved with a spring 73. The fixed disk 71 cooperates with the elasticity of the spring 73 to drive the sliding disk 72 to fit the side wall of the non-woven fabric roller 5, and the two ends of the non-woven fabric roller 5 can be limited by the cooperation of the push plate 66 and the sliding disk 72, so that the non-woven fabric roller 5 is more stable during the unloading process. One end of the spring 73 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sliding disk 72, and the other end of the spring 73 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed disk 71. The spring 73 cooperates with the sliding disk 72 to limit the non-woven fabric rollers 5 of different lengths, and the compatibility is higher.
[0025] Working principle: when the non-woven fabric roll 5 on the raw material roll 2 is used up, first start the transverse cylinder 62 to drive the push plate 66 to move to the end away from the raw material roll 2, so that the push plate 66 is separated from the non-woven fabric roll 5 on the raw material roll 2 and fits against the side wall of the U-shaped seat 1, and then start the longitudinal cylinder 63 to drive the baffle plate 61 to move downward, so that the baffle plate 61 is separated from the non-woven fabric roll 5 on the inclined plate 3. At this time, the baffle plate 61 is separated from the limit of the non-woven fabric roll 5, and the non-woven fabric roll 5 will roll downward along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 3 and fit against the side wall of the limiting plate 4. At the same time, the baffle plate 61 will drive the L rod 64 to move downward synchronously. At this time, the L rod 64 will pull the connecting rod 65 downward, so that the connecting rod 65 will pull the raw material roll 2 downward, so that the raw material roll 2 rotates downward and is in an inclined state. At this time, the non-woven fabric roll 5 on the raw material roll 2 will slide downward, so that the non-woven fabric roll 5 and the raw material roll 2 Separation, at this time, the longitudinal cylinder 63 can be started again to push the material baffle plate 61 upwards, so that the material baffle plate 61 separates the non-woven fabric roll 5 on the inclined plate 3, so that the non-woven fabric roll 5 that is in contact with the limiting plate 4 is isolated from the other non-woven fabric rolls 5 on the inclined plate 3. At the same time, the material baffle plate 61 will drive the L rod 64 to move upward synchronously. At this time, the L rod 64 will push the connecting rod 65 upwards, so that the connecting rod 65 pushes the raw material roll 2 upwards, so that the raw material roll 2 rotates upward and resets to maintain a horizontal state, and then the transverse cylinder 62 is started again to drive the push plate 66 to move to the side close to the raw material roll 2. At this time, the push plate 66 will push the non-woven fabric roll 5 that is in contact with the side wall of the limiting plate 4 toward the raw material roll 2, so that the non-woven fabric roll 5 is sleeved on the raw material roll 2 and in contact with the sliding plate 72. At this time, the material changing work can be completed without the need for manual material changing by the staff. It is very convenient to use and greatly improves the work efficiency.
[0026] By utilizing the elasticity of the fixed plate 71 and the spring 73, the sliding plate 72 can be driven to fit against the side wall of the non-woven fabric roller 5, so that one end of the non-woven fabric roller 5 on the raw material roller 2 fits against the push plate 66, and the other end fits against the sliding plate 72. The push plate 66 and the sliding plate 72 cooperate to limit the two ends of the non-woven fabric roller 5, so that the non-woven fabric roller 5 is more stable during the unloading process, and the spring 73 and the sliding plate 72 can be used to limit the non-woven fabric rollers 5 of different lengths, which has higher compatibility and is more convenient to use.
[0027] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding and pushing mechanism for self-replacing of nonwoven fabric machines, comprising a U-shaped seat (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the U-shaped seat (1) is hinged with a raw material roller (2), the side wall of the U-shaped seat (1) is fixedly mounted with an inclined plate (3), the upper surface of the inclined plate (3) is fixedly mounted with a limit plate (4), the U-shaped seat (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (6) for improving work efficiency, the raw material roller (2) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (7), and the feeding mechanism (6) comprises: A baffle plate (61), the baffle plate (61) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate (3), and the baffle plate (61) passes through the inclined plate (3), an L-rod (64) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle plate (61), an end of the L-rod (64) away from the baffle plate (61) is hinged to a connecting rod (65), and an end of the connecting rod (65) away from the L-rod (64) is hinged to the outer wall of the raw material roller (2); A transverse cylinder (62), wherein the transverse cylinder (62) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped seat (1), and a push plate (66) is fixedly mounted on the piston end of the transverse cylinder (62) penetrating the U-shaped seat (1); A longitudinal cylinder (63) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the U-shaped seat (1), and a piston end of the longitudinal cylinder (63) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the baffle plate (61).
2. The feeding and pushing mechanism for self-replacement of nonwoven fabric machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (7) comprises a fixed disk (71), and the fixed disk (71) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the raw material roller (2).
3. The feeding and pushing mechanism for self-replacing of nonwoven fabric machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the raw material roller (2) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (72).
4. The feeding and pushing mechanism for self-replacement of nonwoven fabric machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A spring (73) is sleeved on the outer wall of the raw material roller (2), one end of the spring (73) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sliding plate (72), and the other end of the spring (73) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed plate (71).
5. The feeding and pushing mechanism for self-replacement of nonwoven fabric machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A non-woven fabric roll (5) is placed on the upper surface of the inclined plate (3) and the outer wall of the raw material roll (2).
6. The feeding and pushing mechanism for self-replacement of nonwoven fabric machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piston end of the transverse cylinder (62) is slidably connected to the penetration point of the U-shaped seat (1).