Farmland irrigation gate with adjustable opening degree
By setting up a slidable limiting component on the farmland irrigation gate, the gate opening is adjusted, the problems of channel outflow and crop loss caused by excessive water flow velocity are solved, and reasonable irrigation water flow control is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420504423.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
When the existing farmland irrigation gates are released, the gates are directly opened, resulting in excessive water flow rate, which may flush out of the channel or destroy crops, causing losses.
A farmland irrigation gate with adjustable opening is designed. By providing a slidable limiting assembly on the gate frame, including a first limiting card plate, a second limiting card plate and a driving device, the adjustable sliding of the gate is realized, and the opening of the gate is adjusted according to the irrigation needs and the water flow rate is controlled.
By adjusting the opening of the gate, the flow rate of the water flow can be controlled, and the water flow can be prevented from rushing out of the channel or destroying crops, achieving reasonable irrigation results.
Smart Images

Figure CN222632189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a farmland irrigation gate with adjustable opening. Background Art
[0002] Channel gates are an important part of channel water conservancy construction. They are used to close and open drainage channels, and are used as working gates to adjust flow, control water levels, adjust flow, or as maintenance gates to close orifices to block water. Irrigation refers to the use of water to irrigate the land, mainly including flooding, sprinkler irrigation, micro-sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltration irrigation, deficit irrigation, etc., which are divided into irrigation before sowing, irrigation for seedling promotion, irrigation during the growth period, and irrigation in winter. The principle of irrigation is that the amount of irrigation, the number of irrigations, and the time should be determined according to the water requirements of medicinal plants, the growth stage, the climate, and the soil conditions. Irrigation should be timely, appropriate, and reasonable.
[0003] In existing farmland, when releasing water, the gates are usually opened completely directly. After the gates are opened completely, the water flow rate is too high, and the water flow will rush out of the channel or destroy some crops beside the channel, causing losses. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a farmland irrigation gate with adjustable opening, which can adjust the gate opening according to irrigation needs, control the water flow rate, and make the water flow velocity reach a suitable speed.
[0005] The technical solution for achieving the purpose of the utility model is: the utility model has a gate frame and a gate that is slidably arranged up and down in the gate frame; it is characterized in that it also includes a limit assembly that can limit the sliding position of the gate, the limit assembly includes a first limit card plate that is symmetrically and horizontally slidably arranged on both sides of the gate frame, a second limit card plate that is symmetrically fixed on the gate and can form a limit match with the first limit card plate, and a driving device that is fixed on the gate frame and is used to drive the first limit card plate to slide toward or away from each other, and the gate is adjustably slidably arranged on the gate frame through the limit match between the first limit card plate and the second limit card plate; a handle for pulling the gate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the gate.
[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of first limit blocks arranged along the sliding direction of the gate are fixedly provided on the opposite side of the first limit card plate; a plurality of second limit blocks arranged along the sliding direction of the gate are fixedly provided on the opposite side of the second limit card plate, and an insertion space for the second limit blocks to enter is provided between each first limit block, and the first limit card plate and the second limit card plate form a limit fit after entering the insertion space through the second limit blocks.
[0007] Furthermore, a first slideway is provided on both sides of the gate frame, and a first sliding block that can form a sliding fit with the first slideway is provided on the first limiting card plate, and the first limiting card plate is horizontally slidably arranged on the gate frame through the sliding fit of the first sliding block and the first slideway; a first extension rod is fixedly provided on the upper end of each first limiting card plate, and the first extension rod is connected to the driving end of the driving device and drives the first limiting card plate to slide toward or away from each other under the drive of the drivable device.
[0008] Furthermore, the driving device is located above the first limiting clamping plate on either side, and also includes a double-headed screw, one end of the double-headed screw is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the driving device, a positive thread is provided on the side of the double-headed screw close to the driving device, and a reverse thread is provided on the side of the double-headed screw away from the driving device; a first fixing block is fixedly arranged on the first extension rod close to the driving device, the first fixing block is provided with a first screw hole that can form a threaded match with the positive thread, and a second fixing block is fixedly arranged on the first extension rod away from the driving device, the second fixing block is provided with a second screw hole that can form a threaded match with the reverse thread; the first limiting clamping plate symmetrically arranged on the gate frame is driven by the driving device, the threaded match between the positive thread and the first screw hole, and the threaded match between the reverse thread and the second screw hole to form a toward or away slide.
[0009] Furthermore, a protective cover for shielding the driving device is fixedly provided on the gate frame.
[0010] The utility model has positive effects: (1) The utility model includes a limit assembly for limiting the gate, the limit assembly includes a first limit card plate, a second limit card plate and a driving device, the first limit card plate is slidably set on the gate frame, the second limit card plate is fixedly set on the gate, the gate is adjustably slidably set on the gate frame through the limit cooperation of the first limit card plate and the second limit card plate, the gate opening can be adjusted according to the irrigation needs, so that the water flow through the gate can be controlled.
[0011] (2) The utility model has a first limit plate with a plurality of first limit blocks, a second limit plate with a plurality of second limit blocks, and an insertion space is provided between the plurality of first limit blocks. The first limit plate and the second limit plate form a limit fit after entering the insertion space through the second limit blocks, and the gate can be adjusted and slidably arranged on the gate frame after the second limit block enters the insertion space.
[0012] (3) A handle is fixedly provided on the upper end of the gate of the utility model, and the handle can be used to manually slide the gate to open the gate.
[0013] (4) The double-headed screw of the utility model is provided with a positive thread and a negative thread. The first limit clamping plate symmetrically arranged on the gate frame is driven by the driving device, the positive thread cooperates with the thread of the first screw hole, and the negative thread cooperates with the thread of the second screw hole to form a sliding movement. The symmetrically arranged first limit clamping plate slides toward or away from each other under the action of the double-headed screw, ensuring that the second limit block can enter the insertion space of the first limit block at the same time.
[0014] (5) A protective cover for shielding the driving device is fixedly provided on the gate frame of the utility model. The protective cover (6) can protect the driving device from the influence of the external environment to ensure normal use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further described in detail according to specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first position-limiting card plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second limit clamping plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a top view of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] See Figures 1 to 5 The utility model has a gate frame 1 and a gate 2 which is slidably arranged in the gate frame 1 up and down; it is characterized in that it also includes a limit assembly 3 which can limit the sliding of the gate 2, the limit assembly 3 includes a first limit card plate 31 which is symmetrically and horizontally slidably arranged on both sides of the gate frame 1, a second limit card plate 32 which is symmetrically fixed on the gate 2 and can form a limit match with the first limit card plate 31, and a driving device 33 which is fixed on the gate frame 1 and is used to drive the first limit card plate 31 to slide toward or away from each other, the gate 2 is adjustably slidably arranged on the gate frame 1 through the limit match between the first limit card plate 31 and the second limit card plate 32; a handle 4 for pulling the gate 2 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the gate 2.
[0022] A plurality of first limit blocks 311 arranged along the sliding direction of the gate 2 are fixedly provided on the opposite side of the first limit card plate 31; a plurality of second limit blocks 321 arranged along the sliding direction of the gate 2 are fixedly provided on the opposite side of the second limit card plate 32, and an insertion space 312 for the second limit blocks 321 to enter is provided between each first limit block 311, and the first limit card plate 31 and the second limit card plate 32 form a limit fit after entering the insertion space 312 through the second limit blocks 321.
[0023] A first slide 11 is provided on both sides of the gate frame 1, and a first slider that can form a sliding fit with the first slide 11 is provided on the first limit card plate 31. The first limit card plate 31 is horizontally slidably set on the gate frame 1 through the sliding fit of the first slider and the first slide 11; a first extension rod 313 is fixedly provided on the upper end of each first limit card plate 31, and the first extension rod 313 is connected to the driving end of the driving device 33 and drives the first limit card plate 31 to slide toward or away from each other under the drive of the drivable device 33.
[0024] The driving device 33 is located above the first limiting clamping plate 31 on either side, and also includes a double-headed screw 5, one end of which is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the driving device 33, a positive thread 51 is provided on the side of the double-headed screw 5 close to the driving device 33, and a reverse thread 52 is provided on the side of the double-headed screw 5 away from the driving device 33; a first fixing block 314 is fixedly arranged on the first extension rod 313 close to the driving device 33, and the first fixing block 314 is provided with a first screw hole that can form a threaded match with the positive thread 51, and a second fixing block 315 is fixedly arranged on the first extension rod 313 away from the driving device 33, and the second fixing block 315 is provided with a second screw hole that can form a threaded match with the reverse thread 52; the first limiting clamping plate 31 symmetrically arranged on the gate frame 1 is driven by the driving device 33, the threaded match between the positive thread 51 and the first screw hole, and the threaded match between the reverse thread 52 and the second screw hole to form a toward or away sliding.
[0025] A protective cover 6 for shielding the driving device 33 is fixedly provided on the gate frame 1 .
[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the driving device 33 drives the double-headed screw 5 to rotate, and the symmetrically arranged first limit card plates 31 slide in opposite directions, so that the second limit block 321 is disengaged from the insertion space 312, and the handle 4 is pulled to pull the gate 2 out of the gate frame 1. When the required opening is reached, the driving device 33 drives the double-headed screw 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the symmetrically arranged first limit card plates 31 slide in opposite directions, and the insertion space 312 between each first limit block 311 faces the second limit block 321. The first limit card plate 31 stops sliding after the second limit block 321 enters the insertion space 312. At this time, the gate 2 can no longer slide, thereby achieving an effect of adjustable opening.
[0027] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A farm irrigation gate with adjustable opening, comprising a gate frame (1) and a gate (2) slidably arranged in the gate frame (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a limit assembly (3) capable of slidingly limiting the gate (2), the limit assembly (3) comprising a first limit card plate (31) symmetrically and horizontally slidably arranged on both sides of the gate frame (1), a second limit card plate (32) symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the gate (2) and capable of forming a limit fit with the first limit card plate (31), and a driving device (33) fixedly arranged on the gate frame (1) for driving the first limit card plate (31) to slide towards or away from each other, the gate (2) being adjustably slidably arranged on the gate frame (1) through the limit fit between the first limit card plate (31) and the second limit card plate (32); a handle (4) for pulling the gate (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the gate (2).
2. The farmland irrigation gate with adjustable opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first limit blocks (311) arranged along the sliding direction of the gate (2) are fixedly provided on one opposite side of the first limit card plate (31); a plurality of second limit blocks (321) arranged along the sliding direction of the gate (2) are fixedly provided on one opposite side of the second limit card plate (32); an insertion space (312) for the second limit blocks (321) to enter is provided between each of the first limit blocks (311); the first limit card plate (31) and the second limit card plate (32) form a limit fit after entering the insertion space (312) through the second limit blocks (321).
3. The farmland irrigation gate with adjustable opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the gate frame (1) are provided with first slideways (11); the first limit card plate (31) is provided with a first slider that can form a sliding fit with the first slideway (11); the first limit card plate (31) is horizontally slidably arranged on the gate frame (1) through the sliding fit between the first slider and the first slideway (11); the upper end of each first limit card plate (31) is fixedly provided with a first extension rod (313); the first extension rod (313) is connected to the driving end of the driving device (33) and drives the first limit card plate (31) to slide towards or away from each other under the drive of the drivable device (33).
4. The farmland irrigation gate with adjustable opening according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving device (33) is located above the first limit clamping plate (31) on either side, and further comprises a double-headed screw (5), one end of which is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the driving device (33), a positive thread (51) is provided on the side of the double-headed screw (5) close to the driving device (33), and a reverse thread (52) is provided on the side of the double-headed screw (5) away from the driving device (33); a first fixing block (314) is fixedly provided on the first extension rod (313) close to the driving device (33), and the first fixing block (314) A first screw hole is provided on the gate frame (1) and can be threadedly matched with the positive thread (51); a second fixing block (315) is fixedly provided on the first extension rod (313) away from the driving device (33); and the second fixing block (315) is provided with a second screw hole that can be threadedly matched with the reverse thread (52); and the first limit clamping plate (31) symmetrically arranged on the gate frame (1) can slide toward or away from each other through the drive of the driving device (33), the threaded match between the positive thread (51) and the first screw hole, and the threaded match between the reverse thread (52) and the second screw hole.
5. The farmland irrigation gate with adjustable opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (6) for shielding the driving device (33) is fixedly provided on the gate frame (1).