Air volume adjustable type raised floor laboratory air conditioning system

By designing an adjustable air volume air conditioning system in the elevated floor laboratory air conditioning system and using mechanical structures to regulate wind power transmission and energy return, the problems of inconvenience in wind power regulation and waste of energy consumption in the existing system are solved, and more efficient energy utilization and laboratory environmental control are achieved.

CN222634762UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SHANGHAI INSTALLATION ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420921392.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing elevated floor laboratory air conditioning system is difficult to effectively regulate the wind during wind power delivery and temperature control, resulting in waste of energy consumption and inconvenient debugging of laboratory air volume and pressure gradients.

Method used

An adjustable air volume elevated floor laboratory air conditioning system is designed. By installing a fresh air duct, a return air duct and a bellows on the air conditioning equipment body, and an adjustable air outlet is set on the air duct and the first air shield. Mechanical structures such as pull rods, springs and hydraulic cylinders are used to adjust wind power delivery and return energy utilization.

Benefits of technology

Effectively control the efficiency of wind power transmission, reduce energy consumption and waste, and conveniently carry out energy reflux, improving the laboratory's air volume and pressure gradient debugging capabilities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an air volume adjustable type raised floor laboratory air-conditioning system, which belongs to the technical field of air-conditioning systems, aims to solve the problem that the air force conveyed by an air conditioner is inconvenient to accurately control and adjust, and comprises an air-conditioning equipment body and a fresh air pipe, and the worm is in meshed connection with the worm gear. According to the air distribution box, when the conveying air speed is controlled and adjusted, the pull rods on the two sides of the air distribution box can be pulled to drive the limiting plates to move, the springs can be extruded when the limiting plates move, meanwhile, the hook-and-loop fasteners on the pull rods are separated from the hook-and-loop fasteners on the air distribution box, and when the installation box is not hindered, the air distribution box can be fixed. When the air distribution device works, the first air baffle on the installation box can be driven to rotate, the first air outlet in the first air baffle and the first air outlet in the air distribution box are closed, the area of the first air outlet for air outlet is reduced, and therefore the air conveying efficiency is controlled, energy consumption is reduced, and the experiment result is prevented from being affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of air conditioning systems, in particular to an adjustable air volume type elevated floor laboratory air conditioning system. Background Art

[0002] In the current air-conditioning system of cleanroom laboratories, it is required that supply air, return air, fresh air and exhaust air are all delivered in a certain proportion to meet the requirements of ventilation frequency and pressure difference. However, the working conditions of laboratories are different. These air volumes can usually be controlled by frequency conversion to meet energy-saving requirements. At present, cleanroom laboratories require the use of elevated floors to achieve uniform air volume. In this system, especially in the mode of fresh air (no return air or a small proportion of return air), the elevated floor is generally opened evenly to form a static pressure cavity under the floor, and then exhausted through the cavity (a small amount of return air, for cost considerations, generally does not pass through pipes, but enters the air-conditioning unit directly through the floor cavity through negative pressure).

[0003] However, most of the current raised floor laboratory air conditioning systems have the following problems:

[0004] The existing elevated floor laboratory air conditioning system, when conducting operating experiments in the laboratory, mostly controls and adjusts the internal temperature through the air conditioning system. However, when performing wind transmission temperature control, the exhaust or return air is uncontrolled or difficult to control, resulting in an increase in the air supply volume and waste of energy. In severe cases, it may also affect the debugging of the laboratory air volume and pressure gradient, making it inconvenient to control and adjust the wind force delivered by the air conditioner. At the same time, when the air conditioner is delivering wind, the gas is mostly directly diffused into the laboratory, and the warm or cold air blown out is easily exhausted quickly from the room, resulting in energy waste and inconvenience for convenient energy reflux utilization.

[0005] Improvements should be made to the above disadvantages, and an adjustable air volume raised floor laboratory air conditioning system is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the current problems of inconvenience in controlling and adjusting the wind force delivered by air conditioners and inconvenience in convenient energy reflux utilization.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] Adjustable air volume raised floor laboratory air conditioning system is used to improve the above problems.

[0009] The utility model is as follows:

[0010] The air conditioning device comprises an air conditioning device body and a fresh air duct, the fresh air duct is installed on the air conditioning device body, the return air duct is installed on the air conditioning device body, an air delivery box is installed on the air delivery box, the air delivery box is fixedly connected to a wall, a temperature sensor module is installed on the wall, an air supply outlet is installed on the air delivery box, the air supply outlet is fixedly connected to an air distribution box, a bearing is fixedly connected inside the air distribution box, a mounting box is fixedly connected on the bearing, a spring is fixedly connected inside the mounting box, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, a pull rod is fixedly connected on the limiting plate, the pull rod and the air distribution box are both fixedly connected with Velcro, a first wind shield is fixedly connected to the mounting box, a first sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the first wind shield, and a first air shield box and a first wind shield are both provided with An air outlet, a hydraulic cylinder is installed in the wall, a floor is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder, a second air outlet is opened on the floor and the top, an exhaust curtain is installed on the floor, a return air curtain is installed on the floor, a processing box is installed on the floor, the processing box is connected to a worm gear in a limited sliding manner, an inner gear ring is fixedly connected to the worm gear, the inner gear ring is meshingly connected to a first gear, a first partition is fixedly connected to the first gear, the inner gear ring is meshingly connected to a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to a second partition, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first gear and the second gear, a second sealing gasket is fixedly connected in the processing box, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the floor, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a worm, and the worm is meshingly connected to the worm wheel.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the installation boxes are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the bearing, and the installation boxes correspond one-to-one with the limit plates through springs.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the side end surface of the limiting plate is in contact with the inner side surface of the installation box, and the pull rod is fixedly connected to the center part of one side of the limiting plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side end surface of the first wind shield is in contact with the inner side surface of the air distribution box, and the first air outlet is distributed at equal angles on the air distribution box and the first wind shield.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the first gear and the second gear are distributed at equal angles in the inner gear ring, and the top end surface of the first partition is flush with the bottom end surface of the second partition.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the side end surface of the floor is in contact with the inner side surface of the wall.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the solution of the utility model:

[0018] 1. By setting up an air distribution box, when controlling and adjusting the conveying wind speed, the pull rods on both sides of the air distribution box can be pulled to drive the limit plate to move. When the limit plate moves, it can squeeze the spring, and at the same time, the Velcro on the pull rod is detached from the Velcro on the air distribution box. When the installation box is unobstructed, the first wind shield plate on the installation box can be driven to rotate, and the first air outlet on the first wind shield plate is closed with the first air outlet on the air distribution box, reducing the area of ​​the first air outlet, thereby controlling the efficiency of wind transportation, so as to reduce energy consumption and avoid affecting the experimental results.

[0019] 2. Through the worm gear, when the size of the second air outlet is adjusted, the servo motor can be turned on to drive the worm to operate. When the worm rotates, it can drive the worm wheel in the processing box to rotate. When the worm wheel rotates, it can smoothly perform limited rotation in the processing box. The rotation of the worm wheel can drive the first gear and the second gear to rotate simultaneously through the inner ring gear. When the first gear and the second gear rotate, they can rotate smoothly under the connection of the connecting rod, and the first gear and the second gear can drive the first partition and the second partition to rotate at the same time. The first partition and the second partition can open the gap in the middle to adjust the size of the gap. At the same time, under the protection of the second sealing gasket, it can play a sealing protection effect to avoid gas leakage during air outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustable air volume type elevated floor laboratory air conditioning system provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the floor side structure of the adjustable air volume type elevated floor laboratory air conditioning system provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model provides an adjustable air volume type elevated floor laboratory air conditioning system Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the top view of the installation box of the adjustable air volume elevated floor laboratory air conditioning system provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the top view of the first windshield of the adjustable air volume elevated floor laboratory air conditioning system provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic side view of a processing box of an adjustable air volume raised floor laboratory air conditioning system provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7A schematic diagram of an adjustable air volume raised floor laboratory air conditioning system provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 A schematic side view of a worm gear of an adjustable air volume raised floor laboratory air conditioning system provided by the utility model;

[0028] Fig. 9 A bottom view schematic diagram of a processing box of an adjustable air volume raised floor laboratory air conditioning system provided by the utility model;

[0029] Fig.10 A schematic top view of the inner gear ring of the adjustable air volume elevated floor laboratory air conditioning system provided by the utility model;

[0030] Fig.11 A schematic top view of a first partition of the adjustable air volume raised floor laboratory air conditioning system provided by the utility model.

[0031] Markings in the figure: 1. Air conditioning equipment body; 2. Fresh air duct; 3. Return air duct; 4. Air supply box; 5. Wall; 6. Temperature sensor module; 7. Air supply port; 8. Air distribution box; 9. Bearing; 10. Installation box; 11. Spring; 12. Limit plate; 13. Pull rod; 14. Velcro; 15. First wind deflector; 16. First sealing gasket; 17. First air outlet; 18. Hydraulic cylinder; 19. Floor; 20. Second air outlet; 21. Exhaust curtain; 22. Return air curtain; 23. Processing box; 24. Worm gear; 25. Inner ring; 26. First gear; 27. First partition; 28. Second gear; 29. ​​Second partition; 30. Connecting rod; 31. Second sealing gasket; 32. Servo motor; 33. Worm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0033] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0035] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or position relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Such terms are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] Embodiment 1:

[0038] like Figure 1-11As shown, this embodiment proposes an adjustable air volume type elevated floor laboratory air conditioning system, including an air conditioning device body 1 and a fresh air duct 2, the air conditioning device body 1 is equipped with a fresh air duct 2, the air conditioning device body 1 is equipped with a return air duct 3, the air conditioning device body 1 is equipped with an air delivery box 4, the air delivery box 4 is fixedly connected to a wall 5, the wall 5 is equipped with a temperature sensor module 6, the air delivery box 4 is equipped with an air supply port 7, the air supply port 7 is fixedly connected to an air distribution box 8, the air distribution box A bearing 9 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the bearing 9, a mounting box 10 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the mounting box 10, a spring 11 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 11, a limit plate 12 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 12, a pull rod 13 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 12, a Velcro 14 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 13 and the air cloth box 8, a first windshield 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting box 10, a first sealing gasket 16 is fixedly connected to the first windshield 15, and a first air cloth box 8 and the first windshield 15 are fixedly connected to the first air shield 15. A first air outlet 17 is provided, a hydraulic cylinder 18 is installed in the wall 5, a floor 19 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 18, a second air outlet 20 is provided on the floor 19, an exhaust curtain 21 is installed on the floor 19, a return air curtain 22 is installed on the floor 19, a processing box 23 is installed on the floor 19, the processing box 23 can be limitedly slidably connected to a worm gear 24, an inner gear ring 25 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 24, and the inner gear ring 25 is meshed with a first gear 26, a first partition plate 27 is fixedly connected to the first gear 26, a second gear 28 is meshingly connected to the inner ring gear 25, a second partition plate 29 is fixedly connected to the second gear 28, a connecting rod 30 is fixedly connected to the first gear 26 and the second gear 28, a second sealing gasket 31 is fixedly connected in the processing box 23, a servo motor 32 is fixedly connected to the floor 19, a worm 33 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 32, and the worm 33 is meshingly connected to the worm wheel 24.

[0039] Embodiment 2:

[0040] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the installation boxes 10 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the bearing 9, and the installation boxes 10 correspond one-to-one with the limit plates 12 through the springs 11, which can ensure that the pull rods 13 on both sides can be reset through the limit plates 12, so as to adjust the use position of the first wind deflector 15.

[0042] like Figure 3As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the side end face of the limit plate 12 is fitted with the inner side face of the installation box 10, and the pull rod 13 is fixedly connected to the center part of one side of the limit plate 12, which can ensure that when the pull rod 13 is pulled, the limit plate 12 can be smoothly driven to move.

[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the side end face of the first wind shield 15 is in contact with the inner side face of the air distribution box 8, and the first air outlet 17 is equiangularly distributed on the air distribution box 8 and the first wind shield 15, which can ensure that the first wind shield 15 can fully block the wind force in the air distribution box 8.

[0044] like Figure 7 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the first gear 26 and the second gear 28 are distributed at equal angles in the inner gear ring 25, and the top end surface of the first partition 27 is flush with the bottom end surface of the second partition 29, which can ensure that the cooperation between the first gear 26 and the second gear 28 can drive the first partition 27 and the second partition 29 to move and block.

[0045] like Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the side end surface of the floor 19 is in contact with the inner side surface of the wall 5, which can ensure that the floor 19 can move smoothly with the support of the inner side surface of the wall 5 when moving.

[0046] Specifically, when using this adjustable air volume raised floor laboratory air conditioning system: Figure 1-11When the temperature inside the wall 5 is adjusted, the air-conditioning device body 1 can be controlled. The air-conditioning device body 1 controls the temperature of the absorbed wind through the fresh air duct 2, and then delivers the warm air or cold air to the air distribution box 8 on the air supply port 7 through the air delivery box 4. The wind is evenly delivered through the first air outlet 17 on the air distribution box 8 and the first air outlet 17 on the first wind shield 15 to adjust the temperature inside the wall 5. At the same time, the temperature sensor module 6 in the wall 5 is used for detection and control. If it is necessary to adjust the delivered wind force, the pull rods 13 on both sides of the air distribution box 8 can be pulled, and the pull rods 13 drive the limit plates 12 to move. The limit plates 12 can squeeze the springs 11 in the installation box 10 when moving. At the same time, the Velcro 14 on the pull rod 13 can be detached from the Velcro 14 on the air distribution box 8. After the installation box 10 on the pull rod 13 is unobstructed, the installation box 10 can be driven to rotate on the bearing 9. , the installation box 10 drives the first wind shield 15 to rotate at the same time. When the first wind shield 15 rotates, the first air outlet 17 on the first wind shield 15 and the first air outlet 17 on the air cloth box 8 merge into a through hole to discharge the wind. The first wind shield 15 blocks and reduces the first air outlet 17 on the air cloth box 8, which can conveniently control the wind transmission efficiency and adjust the wind force. After the adjustment is completed, the pulled pull rod 13 is released, and the limit plate 12 and the pull rod 13 are driven to reset under the push of the spring 11. After the pull rod 13 is reset, the Velcro 14 can be attached to the air cloth box 8 for fixed adjustment, so as to adjust and control the wind transmission efficiency according to the usage. At the same time, the first sealing gasket 16 between the first wind shield 15 and the air cloth box 8 can avoid the loss of the transmitted wind force and fully use the wind transmission. The use position of the floor 19 can be adjusted and controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 18 for experimental operation in the wall 5.

[0047] When the size of the second air outlet 20 is adjusted, the servo motor 32 can be turned on to drive the worm 33 to operate. When the worm 33 rotates, it can drive the worm wheel 24 in the processing box 23 to rotate. When the worm wheel 24 rotates, it can smoothly perform limited rotation in the processing box 23. The rotation of the worm wheel 24 can drive the first gear 26 and the second gear 28 to rotate simultaneously through the inner gear ring 25. When the first gear 26 and the second gear 28 rotate, they can rotate smoothly under the connection of the connecting rod 30, and the first gear 26 and the second gear 28 can simultaneously drive The first partition 27 and the second partition 29 rotate, and the first partition 27 and the second partition 29 can open the gap in the middle to adjust the size of the gap. During the adjustment, under the protection of the second sealing gasket 31, it can play a sealing and protective effect to avoid gas leakage during air outlet, and then by controlling the exhaust curtain 21 and the return air curtain 22, the conveying slot is opened, and then the return air duct 3 on the air-conditioning equipment body 1 is controlled to absorb and recycle the conveyed warm air or cold air, so as to conveniently reuse the energy and avoid the waste of energy caused by the volatilization of the conveyed wind.

[0048] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable air volume type raised floor laboratory air conditioning system, comprising an air conditioning device body (1) and a fresh air duct (2), characterized in that: The air conditioning device body (1) is provided with a fresh air duct (2), the air conditioning device body (1) is provided with a return air duct (3), the air conditioning device body (1) is provided with an air supply box (4), the air supply box (4) is fixedly connected to a wall (5), the wall (5) is provided with a temperature sensor module (6), the air supply box (4) is provided with an air supply port (7), the air supply port (7) is fixedly connected to an air distribution box (8), the air distribution box (8) is fixedly connected with a bearing (9), the bearing (9) is fixedly connected to an installation box (10), the installation box (11) is provided with a temperature sensor module (6), and the temperature sensor module (6) is provided with a temperature sensor module (7). A spring (11) is fixedly connected inside the installation box (10), the other end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (12), a pull rod (13) is fixedly connected to the limit plate (12), the pull rod (13) and the air distribution box (8) are both fixedly connected with a Velcro (14), a first wind shield (15) is fixedly connected to the installation box (10), a first sealing gasket (16) is fixedly connected to the first wind shield (15), a first air outlet (17) is provided on the air distribution box (8) and the first wind shield (15), and a liquid A hydraulic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to a floor (19) on the hydraulic cylinder (18), a second air outlet (20) is provided on the floor (19), an exhaust air curtain (21) is installed on the floor (19), a return air curtain (22) is installed on the floor (19), a processing box (23) is installed on the floor (19), the processing box (23) is connected to a worm gear (24) in a limited sliding manner, an inner gear ring (25) is fixedly connected to the worm gear (24), the inner gear ring (25) is meshingly connected to a first gear (26), and the first gear (2 6), a first baffle (27) is fixedly connected to the inner gear ring (25), a second gear (28) is meshingly connected to the inner gear ring (25), a second baffle (29) is fixedly connected to the second gear (28), a connecting rod (30) is fixedly connected to the first gear (26) and the second gear (28), a second sealing gasket (31) is fixedly connected to the processing box (23), a servo motor (32) is fixedly connected to the floor (19), an output shaft of the servo motor (32) is fixedly connected to a worm (33), and the worm (33) is meshingly connected to the worm wheel (24).

2. The adjustable air volume type raised floor laboratory air conditioning system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The installation boxes (10) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the bearing (9), and the installation boxes (10) correspond one-to-one to the limit plates (12) via springs (11).

3. The adjustable air volume type raised floor laboratory air conditioning system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side end surface of the limiting plate (12) is in contact with the inner side surface of the installation box (10), and the pull rod (13) is fixedly connected to the central part of one side of the limiting plate (12).

4. The adjustable air volume type raised floor laboratory air conditioning system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side end surface of the first wind shield (15) is in contact with the inner side surface of the air distribution box (8), and the first air outlets (17) are distributed at equal angles on the air distribution box (8) and the first wind shield (15).

5. The adjustable air volume type raised floor laboratory air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (26) and the second gear (28) are distributed at equal angles in the inner gear ring (25), and the top end surface of the first partition plate (27) is flush with the bottom end surface of the second partition plate (29).

6. The adjustable air volume type raised floor laboratory air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end surface of the floor (19) is in contact with the inner side surface of the wall (5).