Drawer type low-voltage power distribution cabinet
By designing the drawer support lifting structure, the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the drawer-type low-voltage distribution cabinet is solved, and the automatic lifting and lowering of the equipment drawers is realized, which improves operating efficiency and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421183435.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The number of circuit components of the upper drawer-type low-voltage distribution cabinet is limited, resulting in the need to use a ladder during maintenance, which affects the operating efficiency of the staff.
A drawer support lifting structure is designed, and the automatic lifting of equipment drawers is realized through limiting slides, sliders, rotating shafts, support frames and motor-driven screws, which facilitates workers to carry out maintenance operations.
The automatic lifting and lowering of equipment drawers is realized, reducing the risks and inconvenience of workers in maintenance at high places, and improving operational efficiency and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222638011U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drawer-type low-voltage power distribution cabinets, in particular to a drawer-type low-voltage power distribution cabinet. Background Art
[0002] The drawer-type low-voltage distribution cabinet, also known as the withdrawable low-voltage cabinet, is a device responsible for completing the control, protection, conversion and distribution of electric energy in the low-voltage power supply system. It is mainly composed of busbars, components (including disconnectors, circuit breakers, fuses, contactors and thermal relays, etc.), instruments and cabinets, and with the development of modern technology, the use of circuit components such as disconnectors and relays is becoming more and more frequent. Therefore, this type of drawer-type low-voltage distribution cabinet is also more widely used, and its upper functions are constantly being improved with the innovation of technology, so that it can better meet the needs of use.
[0003] In view of this, Chinese patent number CN209981880U proposes a drawer-type low-voltage distribution cabinet. The drawer-type low-voltage distribution cabinet of the utility model has a simple structure, convenient maintenance and operation, and good heat dissipation and dustproof performance. However, the number of circuit components carried by a single drawer of the drawer-type distribution cabinet is limited. In order to increase the carrying capacity of the distribution cabinet, a multi-layer drawer storage area will be set at its upper end. As the number of layers increases, its own height also increases. When the components in the upper drawer need to be maintained, the staff needs to use ladders and other height-increasing tools for assistance, and it is very inconvenient to stand at a high place for maintenance, which affects the staff's operating efficiency. Therefore, a drawer support lifting structure is needed at the upper end of the drawer-type low-voltage distribution cabinet. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a drawer-type low-voltage power distribution cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a drawer-type low-voltage power distribution cabinet, comprising a power distribution cabinet body, wherein a drawer support lifting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the power distribution cabinet body;
[0006] The drawer support lifting mechanism includes a limiting slide groove opened at the edge of one side of the distribution cabinet body, a slider is slidably provided on the inner wall of the limiting slide groove, a limiting groove is opened on one side of the slider, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the inner wall of one side of the slider, a support frame is fixedly provided on one side of the rotating shaft, and limiting blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the support frame. A plurality of storage slots are equidistantly opened on one side of the distribution cabinet body, and an equipment drawer is inserted into the inner wall of each storage slot, and limiting slots are opened at both ends of the bottom of each equipment drawer.
[0007] In one example, the outer wall of each of the limit blocks is slidably connected to the inner wall of each limit slot, and a screw rod is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the limit slot.
[0008] In one example, the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the slider, a motor is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the power distribution cabinet body, and one end of the screw rod passes through the inner wall of the limiting slide groove and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0009] In one example, an installation groove is opened on the other side of the top of the distribution cabinet body, and multiple fans are arranged on the inner wall of the installation groove. A connecting pipe is inserted into the other side of the distribution cabinet body, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe is connected to the inner wall of the installation groove.
[0010] In one example, a plurality of conduits are equidistantly inserted on one side of the connecting pipe, a plurality of through slots are equidistantly opened on the other side of the power distribution cabinet body, and the inner wall of each through slot is respectively connected to the inner wall of each storage slot.
[0011] In one example, a protective plate is fixedly provided on the inner wall of each through groove, and one end of each conduit is respectively connected to one side of each protective plate, a plurality of ventilation holes are evenly spaced on one side of each protective plate, and a dustproof net is fixedly provided at the upper edge of the inner wall of the installation groove.
[0012] In one example, a switch panel is fixedly provided on one side of the power distribution cabinet body, and the motor and the fan are electrically connected to the external power supply through the switch panel.
[0013] The drawer-type low-voltage power distribution cabinet proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The drawer-type low-voltage power distribution cabinet starts the motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the slider slides in the limit slide groove and the support frame is lifted and slid. When it slides to the lower end of the designated equipment drawer, the drawer is slid out of the storage slot and the connection line is unplugged. The limit block at the upper end of the support frame is inserted into the limit card slot at the bottom thereof, and the drawer is pulled to make the limit block slide in the limit card slot so that the equipment drawer is fixedly connected to the support frame. Then the motor is started to lower the slider and bring the drawer down to a position height that is convenient for workers to maintain. For maintenance operations, workers do not need to stand on ladders, and workers do not need to manually support the handheld device, which is convenient for workers to operate, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.
[0015] 2. During the use of the drawer-type low-voltage power distribution cabinet, the fan in the installation slot is started to run and discharge air, and the airflow is introduced into each duct through the connecting pipe. Each duct passes through the protective plate to bring the airflow to each storage slot to dissipate the heat of the components at the upper end of the storage device drawer, and a ventilation slot is opened on one side of the protective plate to allow the airflow to exchange with the outside air after entering, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency inside the storage slot, preventing circuit components from being damaged due to poor heat dissipation, and thus increasing the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the support frame and the equipment drawer of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the drawer of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the back side of the power distribution cabinet main body of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Power distribution cabinet body; 2. Limit slide groove; 3. Sliding block; 4. Limit groove; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Support frame; 7. Limit block; 8. Storage slot; 9. Equipment drawer; 10. Limit card slot; 11. Screw rod; 12. Motor; 13. Installation slot; 14. Fan; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Conduit; 17. Through slot; 18. Protective plate; 19. Ventilation hole; 20. Dust net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] The examples are as follows:
[0024] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The drawer-type low-voltage power distribution cabinet shown comprises a power distribution cabinet body 1, and a drawer support lifting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the power distribution cabinet body 1;
[0025] The drawer support lifting mechanism includes a limiting slide groove 2 opened at the edge of one side of the distribution cabinet body 1, the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 2 is slidably provided with a slider 3, one side of the slider 3 is provided with a limiting groove 4, the inner wall of one side of the slider 3 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 5, one side of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly provided with a support frame 6, and both sides of the top of the support frame 6 are fixedly provided with limiting blocks 7, and one side of the distribution cabinet body 1 is provided with a plurality of storage grooves 8 at equal distances, and the inner wall of each storage groove 8 is interspersed with equipment drawers 9, and limiting card grooves 10 are opened at both ends of the bottom of each equipment drawer 9, and the inner wall width of one end of each limiting card groove 10 is consistent with the width of the limiting block 7. After being inserted therein, as the equipment drawer 9 moves, the limiting block 7 is inserted into the other end of the inner wall of the limiting card groove 10 to limit it, thereby preventing the equipment drawer 9 from falling off on the support frame 6, ensuring its stability during lifting and lowering, and when the support frame 6 is rotated to a horizontal state, it is limited by the limiting block of the inner wall of one end of the limiting groove 4, so that it can maintain the horizontal state and support the equipment drawer 9.
[0026] The outer wall of each limit block 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each limit slot 10 respectively. The inner wall of the limit slot 2 is rotatably provided with a screw rod 11, and the slider 3 is limited by the limit slot 2. When the screw rod 11 rotates, the slider 3 maintains a stable lifting and sliding state in the limit slot 2.
[0027] The outer wall of the screw rod 11 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the slider 3, a motor 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the power distribution cabinet body 1, and one end of the screw rod 11 passes through the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 2 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12;
[0028] Furthermore, an installation groove 13 is opened on the other side of the top of the distribution cabinet body 1, and a plurality of fans 14 are arranged on the inner wall of the installation groove 13. A connecting pipe 15 is inserted through the other side of the distribution cabinet body 1, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe 15 is connected to the inner wall of the installation groove 13.
[0029] A plurality of conduits 16 are equidistantly interspersed on one side of the connecting pipe 15, and a plurality of through slots 17 are equidistantly opened on the other side of the power distribution cabinet body 1, and the inner wall of each through slot 17 is respectively connected to the inner wall of each storage slot 8. The connecting pipe 15 guides the wind flow generated in the installation slot 13 into each conduit 16, and then each conduit 16 transmits the wind flow into the through slot 17 and guides the storage slot 8 so that the equipment in the power distribution cabinet is fully cooled and dissipated, and the wind flow is exchanged with the external air through the ventilation holes 19 to further improve the heat dissipation effect;
[0030] Furthermore, a protective plate 18 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of each through groove 17, and one end of each duct 16 is respectively connected to one side of each protective plate 18, and a plurality of ventilation holes 19 are evenly spaced on one side of each protective plate 18. A dustproof net 20 is fixedly provided at the upper edge of the inner wall of the mounting groove 13, and the dustproof net 20 plays a dustproof role when the fan 14 is working.
[0031] Working principle: When using the drawer-type low-voltage distribution cabinet in this design, you first need to install the circuit components in the equipment drawer 9 at the upper end of the device, then insert it into the storage slot 8 and connect it through the connecting line at the upper end of the distribution cabinet body 1 for use. When you need to maintain the circuit components in the upper drawer later, start the motor 12 to drive the screw rod 11 to rotate, so that the slider 3 slides in the limiting slide slot 2 and the support frame 6 rises and falls. When it slides to the lower end of the designated equipment drawer 9, slide the drawer out of the storage slot 8 and unplug the connecting line. The limiting block 7 at the upper end of the support frame 6 is inserted into the limiting card slot 10 at its bottom, and pull the drawer to make the limiting block 7 slide in the limiting card slot 10 so that the equipment drawer 9 is fixedly connected to the support frame 6, and then start the motor 12 to make the slider 3 descend at the same time When the drawer is lowered to a height convenient for workers to maintain, maintenance operations are carried out without the need for workers to stand on ladders or to manually support the portable device, which is convenient for workers to operate and improves the convenience of using the device. During the use of the drawer-type power distribution cabinet, the fan 14 in the installation slot 13 is started to operate and discharge air, and the airflow is introduced into each duct 16 through the connecting pipe 15. Each duct 16 passes through the protective plate 18 to bring the airflow to each storage slot 8 to dissipate heat for the components at the upper end of the storage device drawer 9, and a ventilation hole 19 is opened on one side of the protective plate 18 to allow the airflow to exchange with the outside air after entering, thereby further improving the heat dissipation efficiency inside the storage slot 8 and preventing circuit components from being damaged due to poor heat dissipation, thereby increasing the service life of the device.
[0032] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.
[0033] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drawer-type low-voltage power distribution cabinet, comprising a power distribution cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the power distribution cabinet body (1) is provided with a drawer support lifting mechanism; The drawer support lifting mechanism comprises a limiting slide groove (2) provided at the edge of one side of the power distribution cabinet body (1); a slider (3) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the limiting slide groove (2); a limiting groove (4) is provided on one side of the slider (3); a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of one side of the slider (3); a support frame (6) is fixedly provided on one side of the rotating shaft (5); limiting blocks (7) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the support frame (6); a plurality of storage grooves (8) are equidistantly provided on one side of the power distribution cabinet body (1); an equipment drawer (9) is inserted into the inner wall of each storage groove (8); and limiting card grooves (10) are provided at both ends of the bottom of each equipment drawer (9).
2. The drawer-type low-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of each of the limit blocks (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each limit slot (10), and the inner wall of the limit slot (2) is rotatably provided with a screw rod (11).
3. The drawer-type low-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the screw rod (11) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the slider (3); a motor (12) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the power distribution cabinet body (1); and one end of the screw rod (11) passes through the inner wall of the limiting slide groove (2) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (12).
4. The drawer-type low-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting groove (13) is provided on the other side of the top of the power distribution cabinet body (1), and a plurality of fans (14) are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove (13). A connecting pipe (15) is inserted through the other side of the power distribution cabinet body (1), and the inner wall of the connecting pipe (15) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (13).
5. The drawer-type low-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of conduits (16) are inserted at equal distances on one side of the connecting pipe (15), and a plurality of through slots (17) are opened at equal distances on the other side of the power distribution cabinet body (1), and the inner wall of each through slot (17) is respectively connected to the inner wall of each storage slot (8).
6. The drawer-type low-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A protective plate (18) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of each through groove (17), and one end of each conduit (16) is respectively connected to one side of each protective plate (18) through insertion, and a plurality of ventilation holes (19) are evenly spaced on one side of each protective plate (18), and a dustproof net (20) is fixedly provided on the upper edge of the inner wall of the installation groove (13).
7. The drawer-type low-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A switch panel is fixedly provided on one side of the power distribution cabinet body (1), and the motor (12) and the fan (14) are electrically connected to an external power supply via the switch panel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drawer type low-voltage power distribution cabinet
CN209981880U