Supporting frame and water chute split detachable photovoltaic support fixing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic technology. A support frame and water chute split detachable photovoltaic support fixing device comprises a connecting piece detachably installed on a support and a first water chute, and the connecting piece comprises an L-shaped pressing plate and a reinforcing support frame; the center of the reinforcing support frame is provided with a concave bending part which is right opposite to a gap between adjacent photovoltaic modules along the first linear direction. The reinforcing support frame is placed in the first water chute, and the reinforcing support frame is clamped between the photovoltaic module and the bracket; the L-shaped pressing plate comprises a horizontally arranged transverse plate and a vertically arranged longitudinal plate, the transverse plate is lapped on a frame of the photovoltaic module, a through hole for the U-shaped bolt to penetrate through is formed in the transverse plate, the U-shaped bolt is arranged on the periphery of the support in a sleeving manner, the end part of the U-shaped bolt is in threaded connection with a locking nut, and a clamping plate penetrating through two ends of the U-shaped bolt is clamped between the locking nut and the support. According to the utility model, the photovoltaic assembly can be conveniently installed on the support, and the waterproof effect is ensured at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, and in particular to a photovoltaic support fixing device. Background Art

[0002] BIPV (Building Integrated PV) and household photovoltaic waterproof roofs will be one of the most effective ways to develop green buildings, effectively reduce building energy consumption, and implement carbon reduction actions.

[0003] A common practice for BIPV and household photovoltaic waterproof roofs is to replace conventional building roofs with photovoltaic roofs. The gaps between roof components are usually sealed with rubber strips or sealants, which is only one waterproof measure, and the rubber strips or sealants have poor weather resistance and are prone to leakage. In order to solve the drawbacks of one waterproof measure, there are currently two waterproof measures. Specifically, that is, a W-shaped water guide groove is used in the gap between components as a structural support and a sealing strip to form two waterproof measures. However, this structure often uses the W-shaped purlin as both a water guide groove and a support, and the water guide groove uses a large amount of steel and the cost remains high.

[0004] The Chinese patent with publication number CN219643823U discloses a connection and fixing device between a bracket and a photovoltaic module and a water channel. The patent separates the bracket and the water channel to reduce the amount of steel used in the water channel. In this structure, there is no support frame on the adjacent side of the adjacent photovoltaic, which is not convenient for ensuring the support strength of the photovoltaic module. In addition, the first water channel requires additional self-tapping screws for assembly, which is not easy to ensure the waterproof effect at the first water channel. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic support fixing device in which the support frame and the water guide trough are separated and detachable, which solves at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a photovoltaic bracket fixing device with a split support frame and a water guide groove, comprising a connecting piece detachably mounted on the bracket and a first water guide groove, characterized in that the connecting piece comprises an L-shaped pressing plate and a reinforcing support frame;

[0007] A concave bending portion is provided in the center of the reinforcing support frame, facing the gap between adjacent photovoltaic modules along the first straight line direction;

[0008] The reinforcing support frame is placed in the first water guide groove, and the reinforcing support frame is sandwiched between the photovoltaic module and the bracket;

[0009] The L-shaped pressure plate includes a horizontally arranged transverse plate and a vertically arranged longitudinal plate, the horizontal plate is overlapped on the frame of the photovoltaic module, the horizontal plate is provided with a through hole for the U-shaped bolt to pass through, the U-shaped bolt is sleeved on the periphery of the bracket, the end of the U-shaped bolt is threadedly connected with a locking nut, and a clamping plate passing through the two ends of the U-shaped bolt is sandwiched between the locking nut and the bracket;

[0010] The lower end of the longitudinal plate abuts against the bracket.

[0011] The utility model facilitates the installation of photovoltaic modules on the bracket and ensures waterproof effect by strengthening the combination of the support frame and the L-shaped pressure plate. Through the combination of the U-shaped bolt and the clamping plate, it is unnecessary to punch holes on the bracket, which greatly ensures the support strength of the bracket.

[0012] Further preferably, it further comprises a second water guide groove, wherein the second water guide groove is overlapped on the first water guide groove, and the second water guide groove is directly opposite to the frame of the adjacent photovoltaic assembly along the second straight line direction.

[0013] Further preferably, the length direction of the first water guide groove is parallel to the long side of the photovoltaic module;

[0014] The length direction of the second water guide groove is parallel to the short side of the photovoltaic module.

[0015] Further preferably, the transverse plate is provided with two through holes for inserting the U-shaped bolts respectively;

[0016] The transverse plate is provided with a stamping groove that butts against two perforations, and the stamping groove is used to limit the U-shaped bolt.

[0017] Further preferably, the bracket is a supporting purlin.

[0018] Further preferably, the reinforcing support frame includes support feet arranged on the opposite sides of the mirror image, and the support feet are connected to both sides of the concave bending portion through a horizontal support portion;

[0019] The supporting foot is in an L-shaped structure.

[0020] Further preferably, the length direction parallel to the first water guide groove is the length direction of the L-shaped pressing plate and the length direction of the reinforcing support frame;

[0021] The length of the L-shaped pressing plate matches the length of the reinforcing support frame.

[0022] Beneficial effects:

[0023] The utility model realizes the connection between the bracket, the photovoltaic component and the water guide groove through the connecting piece, avoids the problem that the traditional water guide groove also serves as the bracket, which is neither economical nor easy to maintain and replace later, and further increases the waterproof ability of the photovoltaic roof. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment 1 of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment 1 of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an L-shaped pressing plate of a specific embodiment 1 of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1 is a reinforcing support frame, 2 is a first water guide groove, 3 is an L-shaped pressure plate, 4 is a photovoltaic module, 5 is a bracket, 6 is a U-shaped bolt, 7 is a second water guide groove, 31 is a perforation, and 32 is a stamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 3 , Specific embodiment 1, a photovoltaic bracket fixing device with a split support frame and a water channel, comprising a connector detachably mounted on a bracket 5 and a first water channel 2, wherein the connector comprises an L-shaped pressing plate 3 and a reinforcing support frame 1; a concave bending portion facing the gap between adjacent photovoltaic modules 4 along the first straight line direction is arranged at the center of the reinforcing support frame 1; the reinforcing support frame 1 is placed in the first water channel 2, and the reinforcing support frame 1 is clamped between the photovoltaic module 4 and the bracket 5; the L-shaped pressing plate 3 comprises a horizontally arranged horizontal plate and a vertically arranged vertical plate, the horizontal plate is overlapped on the frame of the photovoltaic module 4, a through hole for a U-shaped bolt 6 to pass through is opened on the horizontal plate, the U-shaped bolt 6 is sleeved on the periphery of the bracket 5, the end of the U-shaped bolt 6 is threadedly connected with a locking nut, and a clamping plate passing through the two ends of the U-shaped bolt 6 is clamped between the locking nut and the bracket 5. The utility model facilitates the installation of the photovoltaic module 4 on the bracket 5 while ensuring the waterproof effect through the combination of the reinforcing support frame 1 and the L-shaped pressing plate 3. Through the combination of the U-shaped bolt 6 and the clamping plate, there is no need to punch holes on the bracket 5. The supporting strength of the bracket 5 is greatly guaranteed.

[0029] The lower end of the longitudinal plate abuts against the bracket 5 .

[0030] It also includes a second water channel 7, which is overlapped on the first water channel 2, and the second water channel 7 is directly opposite to the frame of the adjacent photovoltaic module 4 along the second straight line direction. The length direction of the first water channel is perpendicular to the first straight line direction. The length direction of the first water channel 2 is parallel to the long side of the photovoltaic module 4; the length direction of the second water channel 7 is parallel to the short side of the photovoltaic module 4. The first straight line direction is perpendicular to the second straight line direction.

[0031] The horizontal plate is provided with two through holes 31 for inserting the U-shaped bolts 6 respectively, and the horizontal plate is provided with a punching groove 32 for butting the two through holes, and the punching groove 32 is used to limit the U-shaped bolts 6, and is used to reduce the gap between the U-shaped bolts and the solar panel (that is, the back panel) of the photovoltaic module.

[0032] Bracket 5 is to support the purlin.

[0033] The reinforced support frame 1 includes support feet arranged on the opposite sides of the mirror image, and the support feet are connected to the two sides of the concave bending portion through the horizontal support portion; the support feet are L-shaped. The horizontal support portion supports the bottom of the frame of the photovoltaic module. The reinforced support frame is slidably connected to the first guide groove along the length direction of the first guide groove. The reinforced support frame can slide in the first guide groove. It is convenient to adjust the position of the reinforced support frame.

[0034] The length direction parallel to the first water guide groove 2 is the length direction of the L-shaped pressing plate 3 and the length direction of the reinforcing support frame 1 ; the length of the L-shaped pressing plate 3 matches the length of the reinforcing support frame 1 .

[0035] When the device is used, first, the first water channel is placed on the supporting purlin, and the second water channel is overlapped between adjacent first water channels. A reinforcing support frame is placed in the first water channel. An L-shaped pressure plate passing through a U-shaped bolt is overlapped on the edge of the first water channel. The U-shaped bolt is pre-fixed through a clamping plate located on the lower side of the supporting purlin. The frame of the photovoltaic module is inserted between the first water channel and the L-shaped pressure plate. The U-shaped bolt is tightened.

[0036] The above are only preferred implementations of the present invention. It should be pointed out that ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic bracket fixing device with a separate and detachable support frame and water channel, comprising a connecting piece detachably mounted on the bracket and a first water channel, characterized in that: The connecting member includes an L-shaped pressing plate and a reinforcing support frame; A concave bending portion is provided in the center of the reinforcing support frame, facing the gap between adjacent photovoltaic modules along the first straight line direction; The reinforcing support frame is placed in the first water guide groove, and the reinforcing support frame is sandwiched between the photovoltaic module and the bracket; The L-shaped pressure plate includes a horizontally arranged transverse plate and a vertically arranged longitudinal plate, the horizontal plate is overlapped on the frame of the photovoltaic module, the horizontal plate is provided with a through hole for the U-shaped bolt to pass through, the U-shaped bolt is sleeved on the periphery of the bracket, the end of the U-shaped bolt is threadedly connected with a locking nut, and a clamping plate passing through the two ends of the U-shaped bolt is sandwiched between the locking nut and the bracket; The lower end of the longitudinal plate abuts against the bracket.

2. A photovoltaic bracket fixing device with a separate and detachable support frame and water guide trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second water guide groove, which is overlapped on the first water guide groove, and the second water guide groove is directly opposite to the frame of the adjacent photovoltaic assembly along the second straight line direction.

3. A photovoltaic bracket fixing device with a separate and detachable support frame and water guide trough according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length direction of the first water guide groove is parallel to the long side of the photovoltaic module; The length direction of the second water guide groove is parallel to the short side of the photovoltaic module.

4. A photovoltaic support fixing device with a separate and detachable support frame and water channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal plate is provided with two through holes for inserting the U-shaped bolts respectively; The transverse plate is provided with a stamping groove that butts against two perforations, and the stamping groove is used to limit the U-shaped bolt.

5. A photovoltaic support fixing device with a separate and detachable support frame and water channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket supports the purlins.

6. A photovoltaic support fixing device with a separate and detachable support frame and water guide trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing support frame includes support feet arranged on the mirror-image opposite sides, and the support feet are connected to both sides of the concave bending portion through a horizontal support portion; The supporting foot is in an L-shaped structure.

7. A photovoltaic support fixing device with a separate and detachable support frame and water channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length direction parallel to the first water guide groove is the length direction of the L-shaped pressing plate and the length direction of the reinforcing support frame; The length of the L-shaped pressing plate matches the length of the reinforcing support frame.

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