Garlic root cutting equipment
By designing a garlic root cutting equipment with a hydraulic cylinder and a longitudinal cutting head, the problem of cutting garlic meat when cutting the roots of garlic is solved, and efficient garlic meat utilization and garlic fixation effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421415463.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing garlic root cutting equipment will inevitably cut off some garlic meat while ensuring the root removal effect, resulting in waste of raw materials.
A garlic root cutting equipment was designed, and a hydraulic cylinder was used to drive the longitudinal cutting head on the cutting motor to move up and down, and only cut the roots of the garlic to avoid cutting to the garlic meat next to it. Meanwhile, the garlic is fixed by placing the garlic tank and the garlic fixing structure to prevent offset.
Only the roots of garlic are removed, avoiding the waste of garlic meat, and improving the fixation effect of garlic to ensure complete removal of the roots.
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Figure CN222639677U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of root cutting equipment, and in particular to a garlic root cutting equipment. Background Art
[0002] Garlic is a condiment that originated in western Asia or Europe and was later brought to China by Zhang Qian. It has a long history of cultivation in the world and is widely cultivated in both north and south China. When damaged, garlic will immediately decompose the irritating allicin and release a strong smell of sulfide. This is its naturally evolved self-defense and protection mechanism. Humans are naturally sensitive to sweetness, and their taste experience and preference for garlic are completely acquired. Garlic will produce different flavors depending on how it is prepared. Garlic is part of the food culture of almost every country. In the processing of some stewed foods, garlic is also an indispensable raw material, which can make the stewed food taste richer.
[0003] Existing garlic root cutting equipment generally adopts a horizontal rotating blade, which allows the placed garlic to approach the blade through a horizontal conveying mechanism, and finally cuts off the root of the garlic through the blade. However, since the shape of most garlic is not very regular, a large part of the roots of garlic are not completely convex, which leads to the fact that in order to ensure the completeness of root removal, the horizontal blade will inevitably cut off part of the garlic meat, resulting in a waste of raw materials. Therefore, a garlic root cutting equipment is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a garlic root cutting device, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problem that while ensuring the root removal effect, part of the garlic flesh will inevitably be cut off during garlic root cutting, resulting in waste of raw materials.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A garlic root cutting device comprises a feeding mechanism and a root cutting mechanism. The feeding mechanism comprises a rotating base, an operating table is rotatably arranged on the top of the rotating base, three groups of garlic placement grooves arranged in a circumferential array are opened on the operating table, and garlic fixing structures are arranged around the notches of the garlic placement grooves. The root cutting mechanism comprises an inverted L-shaped column, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the cross beam on the top of the inverted L-shaped column, an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting cross plate, two symmetrically arranged cutting motors are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting cross plate, and a longitudinal cutting head is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the cutting motor.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the hydraulic cylinder can be used to drive the longitudinal cutting head on the cutting motor to move up and down, thereby achieving the effect of only cutting the root of the garlic without cutting the garlic flesh next to it, which can effectively avoid the waste of the garlic flesh. At the same time, the combination of the garlic placement groove and the garlic fixing structure can fix the garlic and prevent it from shifting during the cutting process, resulting in the root being unable to be completely cut off.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the longitudinal cutting head includes a mounting disc, a cone head is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the mounting disc, a plurality of oblique blades are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the mounting disc, and a fixed sleeve is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting disc.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the cone head can penetrate into the middle of the garlic root to restrain the upper part of the garlic, thereby preventing it from deviating during the cutting process, and the oblique blade can cut the root downward differently when rotating at a high speed until it is completely removed, forming a longitudinal cutting hole at the root of the garlic.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the garlic fixing structure includes a fixing ring fixedly arranged around the notch of the garlic placement groove, the side of the fixing ring is provided with two oppositely arranged L-shaped slots, a downward pressure cover is movably arranged in the fixing ring, and two oppositely arranged clamping shafts are fixedly arranged on the side of the downward pressure cover.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, after the pressing cover is pressed and rotated, the clamping shaft thereon will be clamped into the L-shaped clamping groove to achieve a quick connection between the two. At the same time, this connection method also facilitates the disassembly of the pressing cover, which can improve the loading and unloading efficiency of garlic.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an elastic pressure membrane is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower pressure cover, and a membrane hole is opened in the middle of the elastic pressure membrane.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, after the downward pressure cover is connected to the fixing ring, the elastic pressure film will cover the upper part of the garlic and exert downward pressure thereon, which can effectively prevent the garlic from shifting and improve the fixing effect.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a through hole is opened at the center of the top plate of the lower pressure cover, a twisting ring is fixedly arranged at the edge of the upper end surface of the lower pressure cover, and anti-slip vertical stripes are fixedly arranged on the side of the twisting ring.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the through hole can facilitate the longitudinal cutting head to pass through, and the twisting ring makes it convenient for the user to twist the pressing cover.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the rotating base includes a cylindrical outer shell, a double-row angular contact bearing is fixedly arranged on the top of the cylindrical outer shell, the outer ring of the double-row angular contact bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical outer shell, and the inner ring of the double-row angular contact bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotational connection between the operating table and the cylindrical shell can be achieved, and most of the vertical load is borne by the double-row angular contact bearings.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a drive motor is fixedly arranged in the cylindrical shell, and the output shaft end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end surface of the operating table.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor can be used to drive the operating table to rotate, so that the three groups of garlic placement slots can be moved to the bottom of the root cutting mechanism in sequence, thereby achieving the effect of automatic loading. At the same time, the staff can load and unload the garlic while cutting the roots.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the garlic placement groove is a bowl-shaped through groove structure and the diameter of the upper groove is larger than the diameter of the lower groove.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the garlic placement groove and the garlic can have better fit, thereby improving the fixing effect.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the hydraulic cylinder can be used to drive the longitudinal cutting head on the cutting motor to move up and down, thereby achieving the effect of cutting only the root of the garlic without cutting the garlic flesh next to it, which can effectively avoid the waste of the garlic flesh. Among them, the cone head can first penetrate into the middle of the garlic root to restrain the upper part of the garlic and prevent it from shifting during the cutting process, and the oblique blade can cut the root downward differently when rotating at a high speed until it is completely cut off, forming a longitudinal cutting hole at the root of the garlic. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cutting head structure of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 A top view of the overall structure of this application;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the garlic fixing structure of this application;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of this application;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic film pressing structure of the present application;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating base structure of this application.
[0030] In the figure: 1. feeding mechanism; 11. rotating base; 111. cylindrical shell; 112. double-row angular contact bearing; 113. driving motor; 12. operating table; 13. garlic placement groove; 14. garlic fixing structure; 141. fixing ring; 1411. L-shaped slot; 142. lower pressure cover; 1421. clamping shaft; 143. elastic film pressing; 1431. hole in the film; 144. through hole; 145. twisting ring; 2. root cutting mechanism; 21. inverted L-shaped column; 22. hydraulic cylinder; 23. mounting cross plate; 24. cutting motor; 25. longitudinal cutting head; 251. mounting disc; 252. cone head; 253. oblique blade; 254. fixing sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-3 A garlic root cutting device comprises a feeding mechanism 1 and a root cutting mechanism 2. The feeding mechanism 1 comprises a rotating base 11. An operating table 12 is rotatably arranged on the top of the rotating base 11. Three groups of garlic placement grooves 13 arranged in a circumferential array are provided on the operating table 12. A garlic fixing structure 14 is arranged around the notch of the garlic placement groove 13. The garlic placement groove 13 and the garlic fixing structure 14 work in combination to fix the garlic, thereby preventing the garlic from being deviated during the cutting process and causing the root to be unable to be completely removed.
[0033] The root cutting mechanism 2 includes an inverted L-shaped column 21, a hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the top cross beam of the inverted L-shaped column 21, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to a mounting cross plate 23, two symmetrically arranged cutting motors 24 are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting cross plate 23, and a longitudinal cutting head 25 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the cutting motor 24. The hydraulic cylinder 22 can drive the longitudinal cutting head 25 on the cutting motor 24 to move up and down, thereby achieving the effect of only cutting the root of the garlic, and will not cut the garlic flesh next to it, which can effectively avoid the waste of the garlic flesh.
[0034] Reference Figure 2The longitudinal cutting head 25 includes a mounting disc 251, a cone head 252 is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the mounting disc 251, a plurality of oblique blades 253 are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the mounting disc 251, a fixing sleeve 254 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting disc 251, and the fixing sleeve 254 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cutting motor 24. By adopting the above technical scheme, the cone head 252 can penetrate into the middle of the garlic root to restrain the upper part of the garlic, thereby preventing the garlic from deflecting during the cutting process, and the oblique blades 253 can cut the root downward at different speeds until it is completely removed, thereby forming a longitudinal cutting hole at the root of the garlic.
[0035] Reference Figure 4-6 The garlic fixing structure 14 includes a fixing ring 141 fixedly arranged around the notch of the garlic placement groove 13, and two L-shaped card slots 1411 arranged opposite to each other are opened on the side of the fixing ring 141. A pressing cover 142 is movably arranged in the fixing ring 141, and two card shafts 1421 arranged opposite to each other are fixedly arranged on the side of the pressing cover 142. After the pressing cover 142 is pressed and rotated, the card shafts 1421 thereon will be inserted into the L-shaped card slots 1411 to achieve a quick connection between the two. At the same time, this connection method is also convenient for disassembling the pressing cover 142, which can improve the loading and unloading efficiency of garlic;
[0036] An elastic pressing film 143 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing cover 142, and a film hole 1431 is opened in the middle of the elastic pressing film 143. After the pressing cover 142 is connected to the fixing ring 141, the elastic pressing film 143 will cover the upper part of the garlic and exert downward pressure on it, which can effectively prevent the garlic from shifting and improve the fixing effect.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 A through hole 144 is opened at the center of the top plate of the lower pressure cover 142, and a twisting ring 145 is fixedly set at the edge of the upper end surface of the lower pressure cover 142. The side of the twisting ring 145 is fixedly provided with anti-slip vertical grooves. In the above structure, the through hole 144 can facilitate the passage of the longitudinal cutting head 25, and the twisting ring 145 makes it convenient for the user to twist the lower pressure cover 142.
[0038] Reference Figure 7The rotating base 11 includes a cylindrical shell 111, and a double-row angular contact bearing 112 is fixedly arranged on the top of the cylindrical shell 111. The outer ring of the double-row angular contact bearing 112 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical shell 111, and the inner ring of the double-row angular contact bearing 112 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table 12. By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating connection between the operating table 12 and the cylindrical shell 111 can be realized, and most of the vertical loads are borne by the double-row angular contact bearing 112. A driving motor 113 is fixedly arranged in the cylindrical shell 111, and the output shaft end of the driving motor 113 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end surface of the operating table 12. The driving motor 113 can drive the operating table 12 to rotate, so that the three groups of garlic placement grooves 13 are moved in sequence to the bottom of the root cutting mechanism 2, so as to achieve the effect of automatic feeding. At the same time, the staff can load and unload garlic when cutting the roots.
[0039] Reference Figure 4 The garlic placement groove 13 is a bowl-shaped through groove structure and the diameter of the upper groove is larger than the diameter of the lower groove. By adopting the above technical solution, the garlic placement groove 13 and the garlic can have a better fit, thereby improving the fixing effect.
[0040] Working principle: The driving motor 113 can be used to drive the operating table 12 to rotate, so that the three groups of garlic placement slots 13 can move to the bottom of the root cutting mechanism 2 in sequence, so as to achieve the effect of automatic loading and unloading. When the root cutting mechanism 2 is cutting roots, the staff can respectively install and remove the garlic in the garlic placement slots 13 on both sides, so as to improve the working efficiency of the machine; when installing and fixing the garlic, first place the garlic root upward in the garlic placement slot 13, then press the down-pressing cover 142 and rotate it, so that the clamping shaft 1421 thereon will be clamped into the L-shaped clamping slot 1411, so as to achieve a quick connection between the two. At this time, the elastic pressing film 143 will cover the upper part of the garlic and exert downward pressure on it. The invention can effectively prevent the displacement of garlic and improve the fixing effect. To remove the garlic after the roots are removed, the pressing cover 142 is twisted in the direction to make the clamping shaft 1421 disengage from the L-shaped clamping groove 1411. When cutting the roots, the hydraulic cylinder 22 drives the longitudinal cutting head 25 on the cutting motor 24 to move up and down, and the cone head 252 penetrates into the middle of the garlic root to restrain the upper part of the garlic, thereby preventing the garlic from deviating during the cutting process. The oblique blade 253 can cut the root downward at different speeds until it is completely removed, forming a longitudinal cutting hole at the root of the garlic, thereby achieving the effect of only cutting the root of the garlic without cutting the garlic flesh next to it, thereby effectively avoiding the waste of the garlic flesh.
Claims
1. A garlic root cutting device, comprising a feeding mechanism (1) and a root cutting mechanism (2), characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a rotating base (11), an operating table (12) is rotatably provided on the top of the rotating base (11), three groups of garlic placement grooves (13) arranged in a circumferential array are provided on the operating table (12), garlic fixing structures (14) are provided around the notches of the garlic placement grooves (13), and the root cutting mechanism (2) comprises an inverted L-shaped column (21), a hydraulic cylinder (22) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the top crossbeam of the inverted L-shaped column (21), the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to a mounting cross plate (23), two symmetrically arranged cutting motors (24) are fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the mounting cross plate (23), and a longitudinal cutting head (25) is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the cutting motor (24).
2. A garlic root cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal cutting head (25) comprises a mounting disc (251), a cone head (252) being fixedly arranged at the centre of the lower end face of the mounting disc (251), a plurality of oblique blades (253) being fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the mounting disc (251), and a fixing sleeve (254) being fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the mounting disc (251).
3. A garlic root cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garlic fixing structure (14) comprises a fixing ring (141) fixedly arranged around the notch of the garlic placement groove (13); the fixing ring (141) is provided with two oppositely arranged L-shaped clamping grooves (1411) on the side surface; a pressing cover (142) is movably arranged in the fixing ring (141); and two oppositely arranged clamping shafts (1421) are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the pressing cover (142).
4. A garlic root cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An elastic pressure membrane (143) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower pressure cover (142), and a membrane hole (1431) is opened in the middle of the elastic pressure membrane (143).
5. The garlic root cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole (144) is provided at the center of the top plate of the lower pressure cover (142), a screwing ring (145) is fixedly provided at the edge of the upper end surface of the lower pressure cover (142), and anti-slip vertical stripes are fixedly provided on the side surface of the screwing ring (145).
6. The garlic root cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating base (11) comprises a cylindrical outer shell (111), a double-row angular contact bearing (112) being fixedly arranged on the top of the cylindrical outer shell (111), an outer ring of the double-row angular contact bearing (112) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical outer shell (111), and an inner ring of the double-row angular contact bearing (112) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table (12).
7. The garlic root cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A drive motor (113) is fixedly disposed in the cylindrical housing (111), and an output shaft end of the drive motor (113) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end surface of the operating table (12).
8. The garlic root cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garlic placement groove (13) is a bowl-shaped through groove structure, and the diameter of the upper groove opening is larger than the diameter of the lower groove opening.