Paper and electricity integrated automatic management equipment
By introducing RFID technology and identifiers into library management equipment, automated library management and electronic resources associations are realized, the problem of low efficiency in library management in the existing technology is solved, and the convenience and management efficiency of users to obtain electronic resources are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420934638.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing library management equipment has the problem of low efficiency in book management. Users cannot directly obtain electronic resources in the collection when lending books. The book management or operator needs to provide an electronic resource management system for sorting and linking.
It adopts a paper-electrical integrated automatic management device, including bookshelf, RFID antenna, RFID reader and writer, and host, and uses RFID technology to identify and manage books, automatically update the book status, and associate it with the collection electronic resources through the identifier to provide electronic resource output.
Improve the efficiency of book management, and users can directly obtain electronic resources for collections through equipment, reduce the steps and time of manual management, and realize automated book borrowing and return and electronic resource management.
Smart Images
Figure CN222640027U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of book management equipment, in particular to paper-electricity integrated automatic management equipment. Background Art
[0002] In traditional book management systems, a single book management device is usually used to uniformly manage books in a certain area, including shelving, lending and returning. Specifically, users look for the corresponding bookshelf according to the ISBN (International Standard Book Number) of the book, find the book on the shelf, and then return to the book management device to perform the lending operation. Similarly, shelving and returning also need to rely on book management devices, and the relevant operation steps all need to be moved to the book management device. In some intelligent book management devices, mobile robots with automatic shelving and returning functions can replace manual labor and alleviate operational defects to a certain extent.
[0003] However, book resources, including library books and library electronic resources, are often accompanied by book information and library resources. When users borrow books, they often cannot directly obtain library electronic resources. In most cases, the library management or operation party needs to provide an electronic resource management system to organize electronic resources, establish an electronic indexing system, and associate them with library books, so that users can obtain the electronic resources of the corresponding books in the electronic resource management system.
[0004] Therefore, the existing book management equipment has the problem of low book management efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the technical problem of low book management efficiency in existing book management equipment, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a paper-electronic integrated automatic management device.
[0006] One of the purposes of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
[0007] A paper-electricity integrated automatic management device, the paper-electricity integrated automatic management device comprising:
[0008] A bookshelf, wherein the bookshelf is provided with at least one book storage layer for storing books with RFID tags;
[0009] An RFID antenna, which is disposed on the book storage layer and is used to receive and transmit radio frequency signals;
[0010] An RFID reader / writer, the RFID reader / writer is electrically connected to the RFID antenna and is used to read or write tag information;
[0011] When in use, the RFID reader / writer reads the corresponding tag information according to the radio frequency signal acquired by the RFID antenna, and writes the tag information to the RFID tag through the RFID antenna.
[0012] Optionally, the paper-electronic integrated automatic management device further comprises a host, which is electrically connected to the RFID reader / writer to obtain tag information read by the RFID reader / writer and determine whether to borrow or return books according to changes in the tag information.
[0013] Optionally, the paper-electronic integrated automatic management device further comprises a display panel, which is connected to the host via an electrical signal to display borrowing and returning tasks, book information or output electronic resources in the collection.
[0014] Optionally, the paper-electronic integrated automatic management device is used to identify a code identifier, and the identifier is connected to the host;
[0015] The identifier identifies the book code, the host associates the book code with the library electronic resources, and the host controls the RFID reader to write the tag information containing the book code into the RFID tag of the newly-shelved book.
[0016] Optionally, the electrically integrated automatic management device further comprises a sensor arranged corresponding to the book storage layer, wherein the sensor is arranged on one side of the book storage layer and is used for sensing books entering and leaving the book storage layer.
[0017] Optionally, the sensor includes two infrared sensors, wherein one of the infrared sensors transmits an infrared signal to the other infrared sensor.
[0018] Optionally, the bookshelf includes a plurality of book storage layers, and the infrared sensors are disposed on both sides of each book storage layer.
[0019] Optionally, the electrically integrated automatic management device further comprises a broadcasting device, which is connected to the host computer and is used to broadcast the borrowing or returning of books.
[0020] Optionally, the bookshelf includes a plurality of book storage layers, and a plurality of partitions are provided in the book storage layers;
[0021] The RFID antenna is disposed in the partition.
[0022] Optionally, the bookshelf includes an upper bookshelf, an electrical layer and a lower bookshelf, and the electrical layer is arranged between the upper bookshelf and the lower bookshelf;
[0023] The upper bookshelf is provided with a book storage layer, and the upper bookshelf comprises an upper vertical plate, a bearing plate and a plurality of partitions, the bearing plate is arranged on the front of the upper vertical plate for bearing books, and a plurality of partitions are arranged on the bearing plate;
[0024] The lower bookshelf is provided with at least two book storage layers, and comprises a lower vertical plate, a plurality of supporting plates and a plurality of partitions, wherein the plurality of supporting plates are arranged on the front side of the lower vertical plate for supporting books, and the plurality of partitions are arranged on the plurality of supporting plates respectively.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] RFID antennas can identify and sense radio frequency signals from different RFID tags. For example, when four books are placed in a book collection layer, they can identify and sense four different radio frequency signals and generate corresponding electrical signals. The RFID reader decodes the electrical signals transmitted by the RFID antenna to obtain the tag information of the book. When books are borrowed or returned, or when the number of books increases or decreases, the tag information before and after will change, such as the increase or decrease of tag information. In this way, when books are taken off or put into the bookshelf, the tag information before and after can be compared to obtain the borrowing or returning status of the book, so as to automatically update the book status and improve the efficiency of book management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a paper-electricity integrated automatic management device of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a paper-electricity integrated automatic management device of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a paper-electricity integrated automatic management device of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a further exploded schematic diagram of a paper-electricity integrated automatic management device of the utility model.
[0031] In the figure:
[0032] Bookshelf; 1a, upper bookshelf; 1b, electrical layer; 1c, lower bookshelf; 11, upper vertical board; 12, bearing board; 13, partition board; 14, lower vertical board; 15, control panel;
[0033] 2. RFID antenna;
[0034] 3. RFID reader / writer;
[0035] 4. Display panel;
[0036] 5. Sensor;
[0037] 6. Identifier;
[0038] 7. Broadcasting device;
[0039] 8. Power supply. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0041] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0042] In addition, the descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in this application are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application. RFID in this article stands for Radio Frequency Identification, and its Chinese name is Wireless Radio Frequency Identification
[0043] like Figure 1-3 The paper-electronics integrated automatic management device shown includes a bookshelf 1, an RFID antenna 2 and an RFID reader / writer 3.
[0044] The bookshelf 1 is provided with at least one book storage layer, for example, one, two, three or more book storage layers, and the book storage layer is mainly used to store books, and in this embodiment, it is especially used to store books with RFID tags. The RFID antenna 2 is arranged on the book storage layer, and is used to receive and transmit radio frequency signals. The RFID antenna 2 can sense the radio frequency signals emitted by different RFID tags in the book storage layer, and transmit electrical signals to the RFID reader 3 according to the sensed radio frequency signals. The RFID reader 3 is electrically connected to the RFID antenna 2 for reading or writing tag information. The tag information may include book codes, book information, and book borrowing and returning information.
[0045] The embodiment of the utility model is a device for automatic book management. The RFID antenna 2 can identify and sense radio frequency signals emitted by different RFID tags. For example, when four books are placed in the book collection layer, it can identify and sense four different radio frequency signals and generate corresponding electrical signals. The RFID reader 3 decodes the electrical signal transmitted by the RFID antenna 2 to obtain the tag information of the book. When books are borrowed or returned, or the number of books increases or decreases, changes will occur in the previous and next tag information, such as an increase or decrease in tag information. In this way, when books are taken off or put into the bookshelf 1, the previous and next tag information can be compared to obtain the borrowing or returning status of the book, thereby automatically updating the book status and improving the efficiency of book management.
[0046] In addition, in addition to reading the corresponding tag information according to the radio frequency signal obtained by the RFID antenna 2, the RFID reader / writer 3 can also use the RFID antenna 2 to write the tag information to the RFID tag when the book information needs to be updated or put into storage, thereby automatically associating the RFID tag, book information, book code and other related information, thereby improving the management efficiency of books.
[0047] Furthermore, the paper-electronic integrated automatic management device also includes a host, which is used to control and manage the warehousing, lending and returning, as well as the storage, comparison and analysis of data. The host is connected to the RFID reader 3 by electrical signals to obtain the tag information read by the RFID reader 3 and to determine the lending or returning of books according to the change of the tag information. For example, if the number of books on the bookshelf 1 increases, the tag information read by the RFID reader 3 increases, so that the increased books are judged to be returned, otherwise they are borrowed.
[0048] Of course, the host can be a processor, a motherboard with a processor, an industrial computer, a computer, a cloud server, etc.
[0049] Furthermore, the paper-electronic integrated automatic management device further comprises a display panel 4, which is connected to the host computer by electrical signals for displaying borrowing and returning tasks, book information or outputting electronic resources in the collection. The display panel 4 can directly display the change of the book status, which is convenient for the user to directly operate manually and improves the user's operation convenience.
[0050] Also, if Figure 2 , 4 As shown, the paper-electronic integrated automatic management device is used to identify the code identifier 6, which is connected to the host. The identifier 6 identifies the book code, the host associates the book code with the electronic resources in the collection, and the host controls the RFID reader 3 to write the tag information containing the book code into the RFID tag of the newly-shelved book.
[0051] Through the identifier 6, the administrator can identify the code, which can be in the form of a QR code, a barcode or a digital code. For example, after identifying the book code, the host can obtain the book information through the book code. When new books need to be put into the warehouse, a new RFID tag is attached to the book, specifically, it can be a blank tag. The book code is identified by the identifier 6, and then the book is placed on the bookshelf 1. Finally, the host controls the RFID reader 3 to write the tag. Specifically, the RFID reader 3 senses the blank RFID tag through the RFID antenna 2 and writes information to the blank RFID tag. Of course, when writing the information of the tag, the RFID antenna 2 senses and identifies each RFID tag, and selects the operation through the display panel 4, so as to overwrite and rewrite the specific RFID tag that has been written with information.
[0052] In this article, the book code can be ISBN or other custom codes.
[0053] The identifier 6 can recognize not only the code on the book but also the code containing the user's identity information. Thus, the host described below can perform identity information recognition through the identifier 6, which is convenient for the user or administrator to log in.
[0054] In some embodiments of the paper-electricity integrated automatic management device, such as Figure 1 As shown, the electrically integrated automatic management device further includes a sensor 5 arranged corresponding to the book storage layer, and the sensor 5 is arranged on one side of the book storage layer for sensing the entry and exit of books in the book storage layer.
[0055] For a library, there are often dozens or even hundreds of bookshelves 1, and it is obviously unreasonable to keep the RFID antenna 2 and the RFID reader 3 working continuously. Therefore, in this embodiment, the RFID antenna 2 and the RFID reader 3 are usually in standby mode, and the sensor 5 is in a continuous working state. When borrowing or returning a book, the sensor 5 can sense the entry or exit of the book shelf 1, thereby triggering an inventory of books in the corresponding book collection layer. The book inventory is specifically that the RFID antenna 2 senses the RFID tag in the book collection layer, and the RFID reader 3 reads the electrical signal transmitted by the RFID antenna 2, thereby obtaining the tag information of each RFID tag in the book collection layer, and determining the borrowing information or return information by comparing the tag information before and after.
[0056] Specifically, the sensor 5 is connected to the aforementioned host by electrical signals. When the sensor 5 senses that someone has lent or returned a book, the sensor 5 sends the relevant electrical signal to the host. The host performs the inventory task according to the sensing signal, controls the RFID reader 3 and the RFID antenna 2 to sense and read the RFID tags on the books in the book collection layer, and sends the acquired tag information to the host. The host obtains the book lending or returning information by comparing the previous and subsequent tag information, so that the book status can be updated in time.
[0057] In some further embodiments of the sensor 5, the sensor 5 includes two infrared sensors, one of which transmits an infrared signal to the other infrared sensor. One of the two infrared sensors emits infrared rays and the other receives infrared rays. Every time a book passes through the area between the two infrared sensors, it will cause a termination of the infrared signal, so that the state change of the bookshelf 1 can be accurately reflected by infrared sensing.
[0058] In addition, when the infrared signal is continuously interrupted, the host sends an instruction to sort the books. In this way, the host sends a message to the administrator, requiring him to sort the books at the corresponding book collection layer to avoid returning or borrowing other books.
[0059] The bookshelf 1 includes a plurality of book storage layers, and infrared sensors are arranged on both sides of each book storage layer. Thus, when taking out books from a book storage layer or putting in books, infrared sensors will be sensed.
[0060] In some embodiments of the paper-electricity integrated automatic management device, such as Figure 1 As shown, the paper-electronic integrated automatic management device also includes a broadcasting device 7, which is connected to the host for broadcasting the borrowing or returning of books. Through the electrical signal connection between the host and the broadcasting device 7, the host can broadcast the activity status of the bookshelf 1, so that the user can directly understand the status of the bookshelf 1.
[0061] In some paper-electronic integrated automatic management devices, the bookshelf 1 includes a plurality of book storage layers, a plurality of partitions 13 are provided in the book storage layers, the RFID antenna 2 is arranged in the partition 13, and the RFID antenna 2 is installed on the partition 13, so that the functions of the partition 13 can be diversified.
[0062] In some embodiments, Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the bookshelf 1 includes an upper bookshelf 1a, an electrical layer 1b and a lower bookshelf 1c, and the electrical layer 1b is arranged between the upper bookshelf 1a and the lower bookshelf 1c. The upper bookshelf 1a is provided with a book storage layer, and the upper bookshelf 1a includes an upper vertical plate 11, a bearing plate 12 and a plurality of partitions 13, the bearing plate 12 is arranged on the front of the upper vertical plate 11 for carrying books, and the plurality of partitions 13 are arranged on the bearing plate 12. The lower bookshelf 1c is provided with at least two book storage layers, and the lower bookshelf 1c includes a lower vertical plate 14, a plurality of bearing plates 12 and a plurality of partitions 13, the plurality of bearing plates 12 are arranged on the front of the lower vertical plate 14 for carrying books, and the plurality of partitions 13 are respectively arranged on the plurality of bearing plates 12. The electrical layer 12 includes a bearing plate 12 and a control panel 15 located on the front and arranged on the bearing plate 12, and the display panel 4 and the identifier 6 mentioned above are arranged on the control panel 15.
[0063] Of course, the paper-electronic integrated automatic management device also includes a power supply 8 for power supply, so that the power supply 8 can supply power to the host, RFID reader / writer, RFID antenna, display panel, identifier and other devices.
[0064] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A paper-electricity integrated automatic management device, characterized in that: The paper-electricity integrated automatic management device comprises: A bookshelf, wherein the bookshelf is provided with at least one book storage layer for storing books with RFID tags; An RFID antenna, which is disposed on the book storage layer and is used to receive and transmit radio frequency signals; An RFID reader / writer, the RFID reader / writer is electrically connected to the RFID antenna for reading or writing tag information; When in use, the RFID reader / writer reads the corresponding tag information according to the radio frequency signal obtained by the RFID antenna, and writes the tag information to the RFID tag through the RFID antenna; A sensor is arranged corresponding to the book storage layer, and the sensor includes two infrared sensors, which are arranged on both sides of the corresponding book storage layer, and one of the infrared sensors transmits an infrared signal to the other infrared sensor.
2. The paper-electricity integrated automatic management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paper-electronic integrated automatic management device also includes a host, which is connected to the RFID reader by electrical signals for obtaining tag information read by the RFID reader and determining whether to borrow or return books according to changes in the tag information.
3. The paper-electricity integrated automatic management device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The paper-electronic integrated automatic management device further comprises a display panel, which is connected to the host by electrical signals and is used for displaying borrowing and returning tasks, book information or outputting electronic resources in the collection.
4. The paper-electricity integrated automatic management device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The paper-electronic integrated automatic management device is used for identifying a code identifier, and the identifier is connected to the host; The identifier identifies the book code, the host associates the book code with the library electronic resources, and the host controls the RFID reader to write the tag information containing the book code into the RFID tag of the newly-shelved book.
5. The paper-electricity integrated automatic management device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The electrical integrated automatic management device also includes a broadcasting device, which is connected to the host computer and is used to broadcast the borrowing or returning of books.
6. The paper-electricity integrated automatic management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bookshelf comprises a plurality of book storage layers, and a plurality of partitions are arranged in the book storage layers; The RFID antenna is disposed in the partition.
7. The paper-electricity integrated automatic management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bookshelf comprises an upper bookshelf, an electrical layer and a lower bookshelf, wherein the electrical layer is arranged between the upper bookshelf and the lower bookshelf; The upper bookshelf is provided with a book storage layer, and the upper bookshelf comprises an upper vertical plate, a bearing plate and a plurality of partitions, the bearing plate is arranged on the front of the upper vertical plate for bearing books, and a plurality of partitions are arranged on the bearing plate; The lower bookshelf is provided with at least two book storage layers, and comprises a lower vertical plate, a plurality of supporting plates and a plurality of partitions, wherein the plurality of supporting plates are arranged on the front side of the lower vertical plate for supporting books, and the plurality of partitions are arranged on the plurality of supporting plates respectively.