Dust collector structure capable of rotatably switching air suction and air blowing functions
By designing a vacuum cleaner structure with rotary switching suction and blowing functions, the problem that existing vacuum cleaners cannot meet the blowing and blowing needs is solved, and convenient switching of suction and blowing functions and blowing clean air is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421328357.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing vacuum cleaners cannot meet the requirements when they need to blow air or blow air, and the air blown out is not clean and cannot be used for cleaning of the external environment.
A vacuum cleaner structure with rotary switching suction and blowing functions is designed. By rotary switching the cover and air duct design, the quick switching of the suction and blowing functions is achieved, and the air blowing is ensured clean.
It realizes convenient switching between inhalation and blowing functions, and the air blown out is clean and can be used for cleaning of external environments or objects.
Smart Images

Figure CN222640388U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a vacuum cleaner structure with a rotation switching function of air suction and air blowing, belonging to the technical field of vacuum cleaner products. Background Art
[0002] A vacuum cleaner is a commonly used cleaning device that can be used at home as well as in offices and production environments to absorb dust and small debris in indoor environments. Currently, the main function of vacuum cleaners on the market is to absorb dust and have an air suction function. They cannot meet the use requirements when blowing or air is needed. For example, the air blowing function is used to blow away some debris, such as dust in the gaps of keyboards, and clean by blowing out clean air. A small number of vacuum cleaners with a blowing function have a more complicated structure, high cost and price, and some do not blow out clean air. The air blown out is dirty when it passes through the vacuum cleaner HEPA and cannot be used to clean the external environment.
[0003] Patent No. 922409021 discloses a multifunctional blowing and suction vacuum cleaner, which is provided with a blowing device 18, an inner dust suction pipe 11 is sleeved in the dust suction pipe 8, and the blowing port 14 of the blowing device 18 is connected to the inner dust suction pipe 11 through a conduit so that a strong airflow is blown out from the dust blowing nozzle 17 in the dust suction head 10 to blow up dust and debris, and then the dust and debris are sucked into the dust storage chamber 12 from the channel between the dust suction pipe 8 and the inner dust suction pipe 11 by negative pressure, and the air filtered by the filter screen 5 enters the blowing chamber 13 to form an air circulation loop. The vacuum cleaner is suitable for a variety of occasions, has a high degree of cleanliness, and does not produce secondary dust pollution. The dust storage chamber 12 can be used as a blowing device after being removed. However, when the vacuum cleaner uses the blowing function, the dust storage chamber 12 needs to be removed, and the suction and blowing functions cannot be quickly adjusted and switched, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a vacuum cleaner structure with a rotary switching function of suction and blowing, which has the functions of suction and dust collection and blowing at the same time, and the suction and blowing functions are easy to switch, the blown air is clean, and the external environment or objects can be cleaned by blowing.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a vacuum cleaner structure with a rotary switching function of suction and blowing is provided, which comprises a body shell, a motor assembly is rotatably arranged in the body shell, the motor assembly comprises a motor mounting shell and a motor, the motor is mounted in the motor mounting shell, a fan for making air flow is arranged on the working shaft of the motor, an air outlet is arranged at one end of the motor, the air outlet is close to the fan, a cavity space is provided between the body shell and the motor mounting shell, a wind cylinder is arranged at one end of the body shell, the wind cylinder is located at the outside of the motor assembly, a wind plate is arranged at the outer end of the wind cylinder, a suction air inlet hole is arranged on the wind plate, the suction air inlet hole is communicated with the air outlet of the motor, a blowing hole is arranged on the wind plate near the inner wall of the wind cylinder, the blowing hole is communicated with the cavity space, a rotary switching cover body is arranged axially outside the wind cylinder, and the rotary switching cover body The venting portion is provided with an end panel at one end, the end panel is provided with a venting portion, the venting portion is provided with a venting hole, the venting hole is a through hole, a flange is provided around the venting portion, the flange is a closed ring that surrounds the venting portion, the flange is located on the inner side of the end panel, the flange is abutted against the air plate, the suction and air inlet holes are consistent with the shape of the venting portion, the rotation switching cover body is provided with a blowing and suction attachment portion axially outside, the blowing and suction attachment portion comprises an air duct, the two ends of the air duct are open, the outer side of the air duct is provided with a ventilation slot, one end of the air duct is provided with an end plate, the end plate is provided with a suction hole and a blowing hole, the suction hole is communicated with the ventilation slot, the blowing hole is communicated with the inside of the air duct, the end plate is abutted against the rotation switching cover body, the other end of the body shell is provided with a tail cover plate, the tail cover plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the cavity space and the motor are both communicated with the ventilation hole.
[0006] Preferably, a connecting shaft extending outward is axially arranged at the center of the wind plate, an axial hole is axially arranged at the center of the end panel, the connecting shaft is located in the axial hole, and the end panel can rotate around the connecting shaft.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating shift block is provided on the outer wall of the rotating switching cover.
[0008] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided at one end of the body shell, and the rotating shift block is slidably disposed in the sliding groove.
[0009] Preferably, an elastic sealing pad is provided on the wind plate, and corresponding holes for suction and inlet holes and corresponding holes for blowing holes are provided on the elastic sealing pad. The corresponding holes for suction and inlet holes correspond to the shape and position of the suction and inlet holes, and the corresponding holes for suction and inlet holes are connected with the suction and inlet holes. The corresponding holes for blowing holes correspond to the shape and position of the blowing holes, and the corresponding holes for blowing holes are connected with the blowing holes, and the flange is abutted against the elastic sealing pad.
[0010] Preferably, a second elastic sealing pad is provided on the outer end surface of the end panel, and an opening is provided on the second elastic sealing pad, and the shape and position of the opening correspond to those of the vent.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the air intake and intake holes, the blowing holes, the vents, the air intake holes and the air blowing holes is the same.
[0012] Preferably, the number of the air intake and air inlet holes, blowing holes, ventilation parts, air intake holes and blowing holes are all 3, the air intake and air inlet holes and the blowing holes are spaced one by one, the 3 air intake and air inlet holes and the 3 blowing holes are evenly distributed in a circular array in a 360° plane, the air intake holes and the blowing holes are spaced one by one, the 3 air intake holes and the 3 blowing holes are evenly distributed in a circular array in a 360° plane.
[0013] Preferably, when the positions of the air intake hole and the vent portion correspond, the flange surrounds the air intake hole, the air intake hole is connected with the vent hole and the air outlet of the vent portion, the vent hole of the vent portion is connected with the ventilation slot on the outside of the air duct, the blowing hole is blocked by the end panel, and the motor is working. At this time, the vacuum cleaner structure is in an air intake state, and air from the external environment passes through the ventilation slot and the air intake hole on the outside of the air duct, the opening, the vent hole of the vent portion, and then passes through the corresponding hole of the air intake hole and the air intake hole, the air outlet and the motor from the air vent on the rear cover The air is discharged through the hole; the rotating dial block is rotated to make the vent portion of the rotating switching cover body correspond to the position of the blowing hole on the wind plate, the flange separates the blowing hole from the suction and inlet holes, the blowing hole is connected with the vent hole of the vent portion, the suction and inlet holes are blocked by the end panel and the flange, the vent hole of the vent portion is connected with the blowing hole, the motor working vacuum cleaner structure is in a blowing state, the air enters the cavity space from the air hole on the rear cover plate, and then passes through the blowing hole, the hole corresponding to the blowing hole, the vent hole, the open hole, and the blowing hole into the air duct, and the air is discharged from the other end of the air duct.
[0014] Preferably, a cylinder is provided outside the blowing and sucking air accessory part, one end of the cylinder is installed together with one end of the machine shell, the other end of the cylinder is provided with a circular hole, the outer end of the air duct is located at the circular hole, and an air inlet is provided on the wall of the cylinder, and the air inlet is connected to the ventilation groove.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the vacuum cleaner structure of the utility model which rotates to switch the suction and blowing functions has the functions of suction and dust collection and blowing at the same time, and the suction and blowing functions are easy to switch. When blowing, the air is blown out directly from the air duct without passing through the HEPA, and the blown air is clean, so that the external environment or objects can be cleaned by blowing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, among which:
[0017] Figure 1 It is an assembly appearance diagram of the vacuum cleaner structure with a blowing pipe in a blowing state with a rotary switch for suction and blowing functions of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 and Figure 3 It is an assembly appearance diagram of the vacuum cleaner structure of the utility model which is capable of rotating and switching between suction and blowing functions in the suction state;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the vacuum cleaner structure of the utility model which is capable of rotating and switching between suction and blowing functions in the blowing state;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural explosion diagram of the vacuum cleaner structure of the utility model in a blowing state with a rotary switch between suction and blowing functions;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the suction state of the vacuum cleaner structure of the utility model which rotates to switch the suction and blowing functions;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vacuum cleaner structure with the utility model that rotates to switch between suction and blowing functions and when there is no cylinder in the blowing state;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the assembly of a body shell and a blower in a vacuum cleaner structure with a rotary switch for suction and blowing functions according to the utility model;
[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vacuum cleaner structure of the utility model in which the body shell and the air cylinder are assembled and an elastic sealing pad is installed;
[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the assembly of a body shell, a blower, a rotary switch cover body and a connecting cover in the structure of the vacuum cleaner with rotary switch suction and blowing functions of the utility model;
[0026] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotary switch cover body equipped with a second elastic sealing pad in a vacuum cleaner structure with rotary switch suction and blowing functions of the utility model;
[0027] Fig.12It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotary switch cover body in a vacuum cleaner structure with rotary switch suction and blowing functions of the utility model;
[0028] Fig.13 and Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blowing and suction attachment part of the vacuum cleaner structure with a rotary switching suction and blowing function of the utility model;
[0029] Fig.15 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of the assembly of a blowing and suction accessory part and a cylinder body in a vacuum cleaner structure with a rotary switch for suction and blowing functions. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 15A vacuum cleaner structure with a rotary switchable suction and blowing function, comprising a body shell 1, a motor assembly 2 is rotatably arranged in the body shell 1, the motor assembly 2 comprises a motor mounting shell 3 and a motor 4, the motor 4 is mounted in the motor mounting shell 3, a fan for making air flow is arranged on the working shaft of the motor 4, an air outlet 5 is arranged at one end of the motor 4, the air outlet 5 is close to the fan, a cavity space 6 is provided between the body shell 1 and the motor mounting shell 3, and a wind tube 7 is arranged at one end of the body shell 1, The wind tube 7 is located outside the motor assembly 2, and a wind plate 8 is provided at the outer end of the wind tube 7. An air intake hole 9 is provided on the wind plate 8, and the air intake hole 9 is communicated with the air outlet 5 of the motor 4. A blowing hole 10 is provided on the wind plate 8 near the inner wall of the wind tube 7, and the blowing hole 10 is communicated with the cavity space 6. A rotating switching cover body 11 is provided axially outside the wind tube 7, and the cylinder wall of the rotating switching cover body 11 covers the wind plate 8. An end panel 12 is provided at one end of the rotating switching cover body 11, and a ventilating The vent 13 is provided with a vent hole 14, which is a through hole. The vent 13 is provided with a flange 15 around its edge, which is a closed ring and surrounds the vent 13. The flange 15 is located on the inner side of the end panel 12, and the flange 15 is attached to the wind plate 8. The air intake hole 9 corresponds to the shape of the vent 13. The axial outer side of the rotary switch cover 11 is provided with a blowing and suction wind attachment part 16, which includes a wind pipe 17, and the two ends of the wind pipe 17 are provided with a blowing and suction wind attachment part 16. The end of the air duct 17 is open, and a ventilation slot 18 is arranged on the outside of the air duct 17. An end plate 19 is arranged at one end of the air duct 17. An air suction hole 20 and an air blowing hole 21 are arranged on the end plate 19. The air suction hole 20 is connected with the ventilation slot 18, and the air blowing hole 21 is connected with the inside of the air duct 17. The end plate 19 is close to the rotary switch cover 11. The other end of the body shell 1 is provided with a tail cover 22, and a plurality of air holes 23 are arranged on the tail cover 22. The cavity space 6 and the motor 4 are both connected with the air holes 23. A connecting cover 24 is arranged on the outside of the rotary switch cover 11, and one end of the connecting cover 24 is fixed to one end of the body shell 1. The connecting cover 24 covers the rotary switch cover 11 and exposes the vent 13.
[0032] Preferably, a connecting shaft 25 extending outward is axially arranged at the center of the wind plate 8, and an axial hole 26 is axially arranged at the center of the end panel 12. The connecting shaft 25 is located in the axial hole 26. The end panel 12 can rotate around the connecting shaft 25, and the position of the vent hole 14 changes when the end panel 12 rotates.
[0033] Preferably, a rotation dial block 27 is provided on the outer wall of the rotation switching cover body 11 , and the rotation dial block 27 can be turned to rotate the rotation switching cover body 11 around the connecting shaft 25 .
[0034] Preferably, a sliding groove 28 is provided at one end of the body shell 1, and the rotating block 27 is slidably set in the sliding groove 28. The sliding groove 28 also limits the sliding of the rotating block 27. The length of the sliding groove 28 also corresponds to the rotation angle of the rotating switching cover body 11. The sliding range of the rotating block 27 in the sliding groove 28 is also the rotation angle of the rotating switching cover body 11.
[0035] Preferably, an elastic sealing pad 29 is provided on the air plate 8, and a hole 30 corresponding to the air intake hole and a hole 31 corresponding to the air blowing hole are provided on the elastic sealing pad 29, and the hole 30 corresponding to the air intake hole corresponds to the shape and position of the air intake hole 9, and the hole 30 corresponding to the air intake hole is connected to the air intake hole 9, and the hole 31 corresponding to the air blowing hole corresponds to the shape and position of the air blowing hole 10, and the hole 31 corresponding to the air blowing hole is connected to the air blowing hole 10, and the flange 15 is attached to the elastic sealing pad 29. The elastic sealing pad 29 plays a sealing role, so that the flange 15 and the air plate 8 have good sealing performance, and the air intake hole 9 and the air blowing hole 10 will not be connected to each other, thereby ensuring the effects of air intake and air blowing.
[0036] Preferably, a second elastic sealing pad 32 is provided on the outer end surface of the end panel 12, and an opening 33 is provided on the second elastic sealing pad 32. The opening 33 corresponds to the shape and position of the ventilation portion 13, and the second elastic sealing pad 32 increases the sealing performance between the end panel 12 and the end plate 19.
[0037] Preferably, the number of the air intake holes 9, the blowing holes 10, the vent 13, the air intake holes 20 and the blowing holes 21 is the same, the number of the air intake holes 9, the blowing holes 10, the vent 13, the air intake holes 20 and the blowing holes 21 are all 3, the air intake holes 9 and the blowing holes 10 are arranged one by one, the three air intake holes 9 and the three blowing holes 10 are evenly distributed in a circular array in a 360° plane, the air intake holes 20 and the blowing holes 21 are arranged one by one, and the three air intake holes 20 and the three blowing holes 21 are evenly distributed in a circular array in a 360° plane. The number of these holes can also be changed according to the size of the vacuum cleaner product to ensure the effect of air intake and blowing.
[0038] When the vacuum cleaner structure of the utility model with rotary switching function of suction and blowing is working, when the position of the suction air inlet hole 9 corresponds to the position of the ventilating portion 13, the flange 15 surrounds the suction air inlet hole 9, the suction air inlet hole 9 is connected with the ventilating hole 14 and the air outlet 5 of the ventilating portion 13, the ventilating hole 14 of the ventilating portion 13 is connected with the ventilation slot 18 on the outside of the air duct 17, the blowing hole 10 is blocked by the end panel 12 and separated by the flange 15, the motor 4 is working, and the vacuum cleaner structure is in the suction state at this time, and the air from the external environment passes through the ventilation slot 18 and the suction hole 20 and the opening 33 on the outside of the air duct 17, enters the ventilating hole 14 of the ventilating portion 13, and then passes through the corresponding hole 30 of the suction air inlet hole and the suction air inlet hole 9, the air outlet 5 and the motor 4, and is discharged from the air vent 23 on the tail cover plate 22; the rotary dial block 27 is rotated to make the ventilating portion 1 of the rotary switching cover body 11 3 corresponds to the position of the blowing hole 10 on the wind plate 8, the flange 15 separates the blowing hole 10 from the air intake hole 9, the blowing hole 10 is connected to the vent 14 of the vent 13, the air intake hole 9 is blocked by the end panel 12 and separated by the flange 15, the vent 14 of the vent 13 is connected to the blowing hole 10, the motor 4 is working, the vacuum cleaner structure is in the blowing state, and the air is discharged from the vent holes on the rear cover 22. 23 enters the cavity space 6, and then passes through the blowing hole 10, the hole 31 corresponding to the blowing hole, the vent hole 14, the opening 33, and the blowing hole 21 to enter the inside of the air duct 17, and the air is discharged from the other end of the air duct 17. The air duct 17 passes through the inside of the vacuum cleaner Hepa 34, and the other end of the air duct 17 passes through the outside of Hepa 34. The air discharged from the other end of the air duct 17 does not pass through Hepa 34 and will not blow onto the dirty Hepa 34, so the blown wind is clean. By rotating and switching the cover body 11, the suction and blowing functions of the vacuum cleaner structure are switched in coordination with the wind tube 7 and the blowing and suction attachment part 16. The air does not pass through the Hepa of the vacuum cleaner, and the blown wind is clean air. The suction function is used for dust collection, and the blowing function is used to clean dust and debris in the external environment or on the surface of objects, especially some hidden places that are not easy to clean with the suction function.
[0039] Preferably, a cylinder 35 is provided outside the blowing and suction air attachment part 16, a support 39 is provided inside the cylinder 35, the blowing and suction air attachment part 16 is mounted on the support 39, the filter HEPA 34 is arranged inside the cylinder 35, one end of the cylinder 35 is mounted together with one end of the machine shell 1, and a circular hole 36 is provided at the other end of the cylinder 35. The outer end of the air duct 17 is located at the circular hole 36, and the air during blowing is discharged from the circular hole 36. A blowing pipe 37 can also be connected to the circular hole 36, and the air during blowing is discharged from the blowing pipe 37 to the object. For blowing cleaning, an air inlet 38 is provided on the wall of the cylinder 35, and the air inlet 38 is connected with the ventilation slot 18. When vacuuming, air enters the ventilation slot 18 from the air inlet 38, and enters the suction hole 20 and the opening 33 from the ventilation slot 18, and enters the ventilation hole 14 of the ventilation part 13, and then passes through the corresponding hole 30 of the suction and air inlet hole and the suction and air inlet hole 9, the air outlet 5 and the motor 4 and is discharged from the air vent 23 on the tail cover 22. This suction process sucks the dust into the cylinder 35, and the dust is filtered by the filter HEPA 34 and remains in the cylinder 35, thereby realizing the dust suction function.
Claims
1. A vacuum cleaner structure with a rotary switchable suction and blowing function, comprising a body shell, a motor assembly rotatably arranged in the body shell, the motor assembly comprising a motor mounting shell and a motor, the motor being mounted in the motor mounting shell, a fan for making air flow being arranged on the working shaft of the motor, an air outlet being arranged at one end of the motor, the air outlet being close to the fan, a cavity space being provided between the body shell and the motor mounting shell, characterized in that: One end of the body shell is provided with a wind cylinder, and the wind cylinder is located outside the motor assembly, and a wind plate is provided at the outer end of the wind cylinder, and an air intake hole is provided on the wind plate, and the air intake hole is communicated with the air outlet of the motor, and a blowing hole is provided on the wind plate near the inner wall of the wind cylinder, and the blowing hole is communicated with the cavity space, and a rotating switching cover body is provided on the axial outer side of the wind cylinder, and an end panel is provided at one end of the rotating switching cover body, and a ventilation part is provided on the end panel, and a ventilation hole is provided on the ventilation part, and the ventilation hole is a through hole, and a flange is provided on the peripheral edge of the ventilation part, and the flange is a closed ring that surrounds the ventilation part, and the flange is located on the end panel The inner side of the flange is abutted against the wind plate, the air intake hole and the shape of the ventilation part correspond to each other, the axial outer side of the rotating switching cover body is provided with a blowing and suction accessory part, the blowing and suction accessory part includes an air duct, the two ends of the air duct are open, the outer side of the air duct is provided with a ventilation groove, one end of the air duct is provided with an end plate, the end plate is provided with an air intake hole and an air blowing hole, the air intake hole is connected with the ventilation groove, the air blowing hole is connected with the inside of the air duct, the end plate is abutted against the rotating switching cover body, the other end of the body shell is provided with a tail cover plate, the tail cover plate is provided with a plurality of air holes, the cavity space and the motor are both connected with the air holes.
2. The vacuum cleaner structure with rotary switching of suction and blowing functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft extending outward is axially arranged at the center of the wind plate, an axial hole is axially arranged at the center of the end panel, the connecting shaft is located in the axial hole, and the end panel can rotate around the connecting shaft.
3. The vacuum cleaner structure with a rotary switchable suction and blowing function as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shift block is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating switching cover body.
4. The vacuum cleaner structure with a rotary switchable suction and blowing function as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the machine body shell is provided with a sliding groove, and the rotating shift block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.
5. The vacuum cleaner structure with rotary switching of suction and blowing functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic sealing pad is arranged on the wind plate, and corresponding holes for suction and inlet holes and corresponding holes for blowing holes are arranged on the elastic sealing pad. The corresponding holes for suction and inlet holes correspond to the shape and position of the suction and inlet holes, and the corresponding holes for suction and inlet holes are connected with the suction and inlet holes. The corresponding holes for blowing holes correspond to the shape and position of the blowing holes, and the corresponding holes for blowing holes are connected with the blowing holes, and the flange is abutted against the elastic sealing pad.
6. The vacuum cleaner structure with a rotary switchable suction and blowing function as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A second elastic sealing pad is arranged on the outer end surface of the end panel, and an opening is arranged on the second elastic sealing pad. The shape and position of the opening correspond to those of the vent.
7. The vacuum cleaner structure with rotary switching of suction and blowing functions as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The numbers of the air suction and air inlet holes, the air blowing holes, the ventilating parts, the air suction holes and the air blowing holes are the same.
8. The vacuum cleaner structure with rotary switching of suction and blowing functions as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the air intake and air inlet holes, the blowing holes, the ventilation part, the air intake holes and the blowing holes are all 3, the air intake and air inlet holes and the blowing holes are arranged one by one, the 3 air intake and air inlet holes and the 3 blowing holes are evenly distributed in a circular array in a 360° plane, the air intake holes and the blowing holes are arranged one by one, the 3 air intake holes and the 3 blowing holes are evenly distributed in a circular array in a 360° plane.
9. The vacuum cleaner structure with a rotary switchable suction and blowing function as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: When the positions of the air intake hole and the ventilation part correspond to each other, the flange surrounds the air intake hole, the air intake hole is connected with the ventilation hole and the air outlet of the ventilation part, the ventilation hole of the ventilation part is connected with the ventilation groove on the outside of the air duct, the blowing hole is blocked by the end panel, and the motor is working. At this time, the vacuum cleaner structure is in an air intake state, and air from the external environment passes through the ventilation groove and the air intake hole on the outside of the air duct, the opening, the ventilation hole of the ventilation part, and then passes through the corresponding hole of the air intake hole and the air intake hole, the air outlet and the motor and is discharged from the air vent on the rear cover plate Out; rotate and dial the rotating dial block to make the ventilating portion of the rotating switching cover body correspond to the position of the blowing hole on the wind plate, the flange separates the blowing hole from the suction and inlet holes, the blowing hole is connected with the ventilating hole of the ventilating portion, the suction and inlet holes are blocked by the end panel and the flange, the ventilating hole of the ventilating portion is connected with the blowing hole, the motor working vacuum cleaner structure is in a blowing state, the air enters the cavity space from the air hole on the rear cover plate, and then passes through the blowing hole, the hole corresponding to the blowing hole, the ventilating hole, the opening hole, and the blowing hole into the inside of the air duct, and the air is discharged from the other end of the air duct.
10. The vacuum cleaner structure with a rotary switchable suction and blowing function as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: A cylinder is arranged outside the blowing and sucking air accessory part, one end of the cylinder is installed together with one end of the machine shell, the other end of the cylinder is provided with a circular hole, the outer end of the air duct is located at the circular hole, and an air inlet is arranged on the wall of the cylinder, and the air inlet is connected with the ventilation groove.