Industrial waste screening device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial garbage screening device, which relates to the technical field of garbage screening, and comprises a material distribution box, a stirring and separating mechanism is arranged in the material distribution box, a magnet plate is embedded on the inner wall of the material distribution box, a shovel plate is arranged on the magnet plate and is attached to the inner wall of the material distribution box, a pushing mechanism is fixed on the shovel plate, and the pushing mechanism is fixed on the material distribution box. And a collecting box attached to the inner wall of the material distributing box is arranged in the material distributing box in the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism, a shovel plate, the collecting box, a stirring and separating mechanism and a magnet plate are arranged, so that metal chippings and other garbage in the industrial garbage are screened. The pushing mechanism pushes the shovel plate to shovel metal chippings adsorbed on the inner wall of the material distributing box, the shoveled metal chippings are shoveled to the collecting box to be collected, the metal chippings on the inner wall of the material distributing box cannot be more and more sucked, rapid cleaning can be achieved, the subsequent screening efficiency of the metal chippings in industrial waste is prevented from being affected, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage screening, in particular to an industrial garbage screening device. Background Art

[0002] Industrial waste refers to solid waste discharged during the production process of machinery, light industry and other industries, especially in the field of mechanical industrial cutting. During the equipment processing, a large amount of metal debris and powder will be generated. After these debris and powder are mixed with domestic waste, it is quite troublesome to handle. The metal debris of the existing screening device will be adsorbed on the inner wall of the material separation barrel. If it is not cleaned in time, as more and more metal debris are adsorbed, the screening efficiency will decrease.

[0003] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN215197553U) proposes an industrial waste screening device, wherein the surfaces of the sliding sleeves A and B are fixedly provided with a material dividing barrel, the inner wall of the material dividing barrel is fixedly provided with an annular slide rail, and the inner wall of the material dividing barrel is fixedly provided with a magnet.

[0004] The above-mentioned industrial waste screening device adopts a technical solution to solve the metal debris and garbage screening by fixing a magnet on the inner wall of the dividing barrel. The problem with this solution is that although the magnet can suck out the metal debris, as more and more metal debris is absorbed, the screening efficiency decreases, and it is also very troublesome if it is cleaned manually. Therefore, we propose an industrial waste screening device to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an industrial waste screening device, which solves the technical problem that metal debris on the inner wall of the current industrial waste screening device cannot be removed, resulting in reduced screening efficiency.

[0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the industrial waste screening device provided by the utility model includes a distribution box, a stirring and separation mechanism is arranged in the distribution box, the inner wall of the distribution box is inlaid with a magnet plate, a shovel plate is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the distribution box and the magnet plate, a pushing mechanism is fixed on the shovel plate, and a collection box is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the distribution box along the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the distribution box, a feed port is provided on the distribution box, a mounting seat and a cover plate are respectively provided at both ends of the slide groove, a fixing seat is provided on the end of the distribution box away from the cover plate, a connecting plate is provided between the fixing seat and the cover plate, and the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the cover plate via the connecting plate.

[0008] The above technical solution is adopted: a slide groove is opened on the inner wall of the distribution box, so that the shovel plate can shovel metal debris along the inner wall of the distribution box, and a feed port is opened on the distribution box for pouring industrial waste from the feed port. A mounting seat and a cover plate are respectively provided at both ends of the slide groove. A fixed seat is provided at the end of the distribution box away from the cover plate, and a connecting plate is provided between the fixed seat and the cover plate. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the cover plate through the connecting plate, so that the pushing mechanism can be fixed on the fixed seat.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is fixed on a fixed seat, an electric telescopic rod is fixed to a side of the first fixed plate away from the fixed seat, a second fixed plate is fixed to an end of the electric telescopic rod away from the first fixed plate, and a shovel plate is fixed to one side of the second fixed plate.

[0010] The above technical solution is adopted: the pushing mechanism includes a first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is fixed on a fixed seat, an electric telescopic rod is fixed to the side of the first fixed plate away from the fixed seat, a second fixed plate is fixed to the end of the electric telescopic rod away from the first fixed plate, and a shovel plate is fixed to one side of the second fixed plate. The extension of the electric telescopic rod pushes the shovel plate to move to remove metal debris on the inner wall of the distribution box.

[0011] Preferably, the stirring and separating mechanism includes a motor, which is fixed on a fixed seat, a stirring rod is fixed to the output end of the motor, the stirring rod passes through the cover plate and extends into the material distribution box, a plurality of support rods are fixed on the stirring rod, and a separation plate is fixed on the support rod.

[0012] The above technical solution is adopted: the stirring and separation mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixed on a fixed seat, a stirring rod is fixed at the output end of the motor, the stirring rod passes through the cover plate and extends into the material distribution box, a number of support rods are fixed on the stirring rod, and a separation plate is fixed on the support rod. The output end of the motor rotates to drive the stirring rod to rotate, and the separation plate on the stirring rod rotates with the stirring rod as the axis, thereby separating the garbage categories in the industrial waste from each other.

[0013] Preferably, the acute angle between the separation plate and the stirring rod in the horizontal direction is 30 degrees.

[0014] The above technical solution is adopted: the acute angle between the separation plate and the stirring rod in the horizontal direction is 30 degrees, so that when the stirring rod rotates and stirs, the separation plate can better separate the industrial waste.

[0015] Preferably, the shovel plate has a right-angled trapezoidal structure.

[0016] The above technical solution is adopted: the shovel plate has a right-angled trapezoidal structure, which is convenient for shoveling, and the right-angled edge of the shovel plate is convenient for moving in line with the inner wall of the material distribution box.

[0017] Preferably, a sliding block is fixed on a side of the shovel plate away from the second fixed plate, and the sliding block is clamped in the sliding groove.

[0018] The above technical solution is adopted: a slider is fixed on the side of the shovel plate away from the second fixed plate, and the slider is clamped in the slide groove, so that the slider moves along the slide groove, so that the shovel plate fits the inner wall of the material distribution box to shovel metal debris.

[0019] Preferably, a collection box is fixed in the mounting seat, the collection box is in contact with the inner wall of the material distribution box, and the collection box is arranged on a side of the material distribution box away from the cover plate.

[0020] The above technical solution is adopted: a collection box is fixed in the mounting seat, and the scraped metal debris is shoveled into the collection box for collection. The collection box fits the inner wall of the distribution box, which makes it easier for the shovel plate to shovel the metal debris along the inner wall of the distribution box into the collection box. The collection box is arranged on the side of the distribution box away from the cover plate.

[0021] Preferably, the electric telescopic rod passes through the cover plate and extends into the material distribution box.

[0022] The above technical solution is adopted: the electric telescopic rod passes through the cover plate and extends into the material distribution box, so that the extended end of the electric telescopic rod can be retracted to the top of the material distribution box and extended to the bottom of the powder box, thereby pushing the shovel plate to shovel from the top of the powder box to the bottom of the material distribution box.

[0023] Compared with the related art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. Compared with the traditional industrial waste screening device, the utility model is provided with a stirring and separating mechanism in a distribution box, the inner wall of the distribution box is inlaid with a magnet plate, a shovel plate is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the distribution box and the magnet plate, a pushing mechanism is fixed on the shovel plate, and a collecting box in contact with the inner wall of the distribution box is arranged in the distribution box along the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism. After the industrial waste is thrown into the distribution box, the metal debris in the industrial waste is separated from other waste under the stirring of the stirring and separating mechanism, the metal debris is adsorbed by the magnet plate on the inner wall of the distribution box, and finally the shovel plate is pushed by the pushing mechanism to shovel away the metal debris adsorbed on the inner wall of the distribution box, and the shoveled metal debris is shoveled away to the collecting box for collection, so that the metal debris on the inner wall of the distribution box will not be absorbed more and more, and rapid cleaning can be achieved, thereby preventing the separation of metal debris in industrial waste from being affected and improving work efficiency.

[0025] 2. In the utility model, a separation plate is provided, and when the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, the separation plate can rotate with the stirring rod as the axis to stir and separate the industrial waste. At the same time, a slot is opened in the material distribution box, and a card block is fixed on the shovel plate. The card block is stuck in the slot, so that the shovel plate can shovel along the inner wall of the powder box, thereby removing and cleaning the metal debris adsorbed on the inner wall of the material distribution box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an industrial waste screening device;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of an industrial waste screening device;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the stirring and separating mechanism, the pushing mechanism and the shovel plate in the industrial waste screening device;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the pushing mechanism, shovel plate, inner wall of the distribution box and collection box in the industrial waste screening device.

[0030] Numbers in the figure: 1. material distribution box; 2. feed port; 3. mounting seat; 4. stirring and separating mechanism; 41. motor; 42. stirring rod; 43. support rod; 44. separation plate; 5. pushing mechanism; 51. first fixed plate; 52. electric telescopic rod; 53. second fixed plate; 6. shovel plate; 61. slider; 7. collection box; 8. slide groove; 9. magnet plate; 10. fixed seat; 11. connecting plate; 12. cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the industrial waste screening device comprises a material distribution box 1, a stirring and separating mechanism 4 is arranged in the material distribution box 1, a magnet plate 9 is inlaid on the inner wall of the material distribution box 1, a shovel plate 6 is arranged in contact with the inner wall of the material distribution box 1 and the magnet plate 9, a pushing mechanism 5 is fixed on the shovel plate 6, and a collecting box 7 in contact with the inner wall of the material distribution box 1 is arranged in the material distribution box 1 along the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism 5;

[0034] A stirring and separating mechanism 4 is provided in the distribution box 1, and a magnet plate 9 is inlaid on the inner wall of the distribution box 1. A shovel plate 6 is provided in contact with the inner wall of the distribution box 1 and the magnet plate 9, and a pushing mechanism 5 is fixed on the shovel plate 6. A collecting box 7 in contact with the inner wall of the distribution box 1 is provided in the distribution box 1 along the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism 5. After the industrial waste is thrown into the distribution box 1, the metal debris in the industrial waste is separated from other waste under the stirring of the stirring and separating mechanism 4, and the metal debris is adsorbed by the magnet plate 9 on the inner wall of the distribution box 1. Finally, the shovel plate 6 is pushed by the pushing mechanism 5 to shovel away the metal debris adsorbed on the inner wall of the distribution box 1. The removed metal debris is shoveled into the collecting box 7 for collection, so that the metal debris on the inner wall of the distribution box 1 will not be absorbed more and more, and can be quickly cleaned, thereby preventing the separation of metal debris in industrial waste from being affected and improving work efficiency.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a chute 8 is provided on the inner wall of the material distribution box 1, a feed port 2 is provided on the material distribution box 1, a mounting seat 3 and a cover plate 12 are respectively provided at both ends of the chute 8, a fixing seat 10 is provided at one end of the material distribution box 1 away from the cover plate 12, a connecting plate 11 is provided between the fixing seat 10 and the cover plate 12, the fixing seat 10 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 12 through the connecting plate 11, the pushing mechanism 5 includes a first fixing plate 51, the first fixing plate 51 is fixed on the fixing seat 10, an electric telescopic rod 52 is fixed on the side of the first fixing plate 51 away from the fixing seat 10, a second fixing plate 53 is fixed on the end of the electric telescopic rod 52 away from the first fixing plate 51, a shovel plate 6 is fixed on one side of the second fixing plate 53, and the stirring and separation mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, the motor 41 is fixed on the fixing seat 10, and the output end of the motor 41 is fixed There is a stirring rod 42, which extends into the material distribution box 1 through the cover plate 12, and a plurality of support rods 43 are fixed on the stirring rod 42, and a separation plate 44 is fixed on the support rod 43, and the acute angle between the separation plate 44 and the stirring rod 42 in the horizontal direction is 30 degrees. The shovel plate 6 is a right-angled trapezoidal structure, and a slider 61 is fixed on the side of the shovel plate 6 away from the second fixed plate 53, and the slider 61 is clamped in the slide groove 8, and a collecting box 7 is fixed in the mounting seat 3, and the collecting box 7 is fitted with the inner wall of the material distribution box 1, and the collecting box 7 is arranged in the material distribution box 1 on the side away from the cover plate 12, and the electric telescopic rod 52 penetrates the cover plate 12 and extends into the material distribution box 1, so that the extended end of the electric telescopic rod 52 can be retracted to the top of the material distribution box 1 and extended to the bottom of the powder box, thereby pushing the shovel plate 6 to shovel from the top of the powder box to the bottom of the material distribution box 1 in the powder box;

[0037] The motor 41 is fixed on the fixing seat 10, and a stirring rod 42 is fixed on the output end of the motor 41. The stirring rod 42 passes through the cover plate 12 and extends into the material distribution box 1. A plurality of supporting rods 43 are fixed on the stirring rod 42, and a separation plate 44 is fixed on the supporting rod 43. The output end of the motor 41 rotates to drive the stirring rod 42 to rotate, and the separation plate 44 on the stirring rod 42 rotates with the stirring rod 42 as the axis, so that the garbage categories in the industrial garbage are separated from each other;

[0038] The first fixed plate 51 is fixed on the fixed seat 10, and an electric telescopic rod 52 is fixed to the side of the first fixed plate 51 away from the fixed seat 10, and a second fixed plate 53 is fixed to the end of the electric telescopic rod 52 away from the first fixed plate 51, and a shovel plate 6 is fixed to one side of the second fixed plate 53. The extension of the electric telescopic rod 52 pushes the shovel plate 6 to move to shovel away metal debris on the inner wall of the distribution box 1.

[0039] Working principle: Figure 1-4 As shown, industrial waste is poured into the feed inlet 2 at the top of the distribution box 1, and then the stirring and separation mechanism 4 is started. The output end of the motor 41 rotates to drive the stirring rod 42 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 42 causes the separation plate 44 to rotate with the stirring rod 42 as the axis, thereby stirring and separating the industrial waste in the distribution box 1, so that the metal debris in the industrial waste is separated from other waste, and the metal debris is adsorbed by the magnet plate 9 embedded in the inner wall of the distribution box 1, so as to screen the metal debris in the industrial waste. As the work proceeds, more and more metal debris is on the inner wall of the screening box, which affects the subsequent screening of metal debris in the industrial waste. At this time, the pushing mechanism 5 can be started to make the electric telescopic rod 52 extend to push the shovel plate 6 to fit the inner wall of the distribution box 1, and the metal debris adsorbed on the magnet plate 9 in the inner wall of the distribution box 1 is promptly removed, and the removed metal debris is removed to the collection box 7 for collection, thereby improving the subsequent screening efficiency of metal debris in the industrial waste.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An industrial waste screening device, comprising a material separation box (1), characterized in that: The distribution box (1) is provided with a stirring and separating mechanism (4), the inner wall of the distribution box (1) is inlaid with a magnet plate (9), a shovel plate (6) is provided in contact with the inner wall of the distribution box (1) and the magnet plate (9), a pushing mechanism (5) is fixed on the shovel plate (6), and a collection box (7) in contact with the inner wall of the distribution box (1) is provided in the distribution box (1) along the pushing direction of the pushing mechanism (5).

2. The industrial waste screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (8) is provided on the inner wall of the distribution box (1), a feed port (2) is provided on the distribution box (1), a mounting seat (3) and a cover plate (12) are provided at both ends of the slide groove (8), a fixing seat (10) is provided at one end of the distribution box (1) away from the cover plate (12), a connecting plate (11) is provided between the fixing seat (10) and the cover plate (12), and the fixing seat (10) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (12) via the connecting plate (11).

3. The industrial waste screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (5) comprises a first fixing plate (51), the first fixing plate (51) being fixed on a fixing seat (10), an electric telescopic rod (52) being fixed on a side of the first fixing plate (51) away from the fixing seat (10), a second fixing plate (53) being fixed on an end of the electric telescopic rod (52) away from the first fixing plate (51), and a shovel plate (6) being fixed on one side of the second fixing plate (53).

4. The industrial waste screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring and separating mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41), the motor (41) being fixed on a fixing seat (10), a stirring rod (42) being fixed on an output end of the motor (41), the stirring rod (42) passing through a cover plate (12) and extending into a material distribution box (1), a plurality of supporting rods (43) being fixed on the stirring rod (42), and a separation plate (44) being fixed on the supporting rods (43).

5. The industrial waste screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The acute angle between the separation plate (44) and the stirring rod (42) in the horizontal direction is 30 degrees.

6. The industrial waste screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shovel plate (6) is in a right-angle trapezoidal structure.

7. The industrial waste screening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding block (61) is fixed on the side of the shovel plate (6) away from the second fixed plate (53), and the sliding block (61) is clamped in the sliding groove (8).

8. The industrial waste screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collection box (7) is fixed inside the mounting seat (3), the collection box (7) is in contact with the inner wall of the material distribution box (1), and the collection box (7) is arranged on a side of the material distribution box (1) away from the cover plate (12).

9. The industrial waste screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (52) penetrates the cover plate (12) and extends into the material distribution box (1).

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