Automatic ballstone sorting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic ballstone sorting device which comprises a supporting assembly. The damping assembly is arranged above the supporting assembly; the sorting assembly is arranged on the side, away from the supporting assembly, of the damping assembly and comprises a sorting part and a discharging part, a first grid is arranged above the sorting part, a second grid is arranged below the sorting part, a first cavity is formed between the first grid and the second grid, and the discharging part is arranged at an outlet of the first cavity; and the vibration assembly is arranged above the sorting part, and the vibration assembly is used for increasing vibration of the sorting part. The vibration assembly is arranged to provide vibration power for the sorting assembly, the sorting assembly can automatically screen out ballstones of a certain size, the screened ballstones can be automatically put into an intermittent ball mill to be ground, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ceramic production, and in particular to an automatic ball stone sorting device. Background Art

[0002] The efficiency of ceramic ball mill is closely related to the ratio of ball and stone. The higher the ball mill efficiency, the lower the power consumption of the ball mill, and vice versa. Therefore, the ratio of ball and stone has a great influence on the efficiency of the ball mill.

[0003] In the prior art, ceramic intermittent ball mills generally use well-proportioned balls for grinding first, and then intermittently add balls of different specifications as required. However, after grinding for a period of time, as the balls are worn out and deformed or mixed with a lot of irregular stones and pebbles, the ball-stone ratio becomes chaotic, seriously affecting the grinding efficiency of the intermittent ball mill. At this time, it is necessary to pour out the chaotic balls in the intermittent ball mill and then re-proportion them to ensure the grinding efficiency of the intermittent ball mill. However, the poured balls cannot be used directly and need to be sorted, which is labor-intensive. Directly discarding them will cause a waste of balls. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present application provides an automatic ball stone sorting device, which aims to solve the problem in the prior art that after using an intermittent ball mill for grinding for a period of time, the balls need to be poured out and re-sorted for proportioning, which is labor-intensive or may cause ball stone waste.

[0005] The present application proposes an automatic ball stone sorting device, comprising:

[0006] Support components;

[0007] A shock absorbing assembly, arranged above the supporting assembly;

[0008] A sorting assembly is arranged on a side of the shock absorbing assembly away from the supporting assembly, the sorting assembly comprises a sorting part and a discharging part, a first grid is arranged above the sorting part, a second grid is arranged below the sorting part, a first cavity is formed between the first grid and the second grid, and the discharging part is arranged at the outlet of the first cavity;

[0009] A vibration component is arranged above the sorting part, and the vibration component is used to increase the vibration of the sorting part.

[0010] Optionally, the support assembly includes a support frame, a first support column and a second support column, the first support column and the second support column are both arranged at the bottom of the support frame, and the first support column and the second support column are arranged in parallel;

[0011] The two first support columns are arranged on a side facing the discharge portion, the two second support columns are arranged on a side away from the discharge portion, and the height of the second support columns is greater than that of the first support columns.

[0012] Optionally, the shock absorbing assembly includes a shock absorbing strut, a fixing sleeve and a sorting fixing shaft;

[0013] The shock-absorbing pillar is fixedly arranged above the supporting frame, the fixing sleeve is arranged at the end of the shock-absorbing pillar, one end of the sorting fixing shaft is sleeved in the fixing sleeve, and the other end of the sorting fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the sorting part.

[0014] Optionally, the sorting part includes a first baffle, a second baffle and a third baffle;

[0015] The first baffle and the second baffle are respectively arranged on both sides of the first grid and the second grid, and surround the first grid and the second grid to form the first cavity. The third baffle is arranged at an end away from the discharge part, and the third baffle is used to close the first cavity.

[0016] Optionally, a plurality of the sorting fixed shafts are fixedly disposed on the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate respectively.

[0017] Optionally, the first grid is arranged in parallel above the second grid, and a grid size of the first grid is larger than a grid size of the second grid.

[0018] Optionally, the sorting part further comprises a residue collecting port, wherein the residue collecting port is arranged at the bottom of the second grid, and the residue collecting port is used to collect the cobblestone residue sorted by the second grid.

[0019] Optionally, a fourth baffle and a fifth baffle are provided above the discharge portion;

[0020] The fourth baffle is arranged at the extension of the first baffle, the fifth baffle is connected to the second baffle, and a first opening is formed between the fourth baffle and the fifth baffle, and the first opening is used to collect the spherical stones sorted by the first grid.

[0021] Optionally, the discharge portion includes a second cavity and a discharge port;

[0022] The second cavity is communicated with the first cavity, the discharge port is arranged on a side away from the first cavity, and the discharge port is staggered with the first opening.

[0023] Optionally, the vibration assembly includes a vibration motor fixed shaft and a vibration motor;

[0024] The vibration motor fixed shaft is fixedly disposed between the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate, and the vibration motor is fixedly disposed on the vibration motor fixed shaft.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: Different from the prior art, the present application arranges the shock absorbing component above the supporting component, arranges the sorting component on the side of the shock absorbing component away from the supporting component, and arranges the vibration component above the sorting part, and arranges the vibration component to increase the vibration of the sorting part, so that the supporting component supports the entire ball-stone automatic sorting device, and the vibration component provides vibration power for the sorting component, so that the balls are sorted in the sorting component. At the same time, the shock absorbing component can also reduce the vibration of the supporting component, and the mixed balls in the ball mill can be re-sorted according to the specifications, and the balls of a certain size can be automatically screened out for recycling. , improve the utilization rate of balls and reduce the cost of using balls in the ball milling process of the enterprise, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of the enterprise's products; secondly, the present application arranges a sorting component including a sorting part and a discharging part, a first grid is arranged above the sorting part, a second grid is arranged below the sorting part, a first cavity is formed between the first grid and the second grid, the discharging part is arranged at the outlet of the first cavity, the balls enter the first cavity from the first grid, the larger ones are screened out by the first grid, and the smaller ones are screened out by the second grid, leaving the balls of suitable size in the first cavity, flowing out from the discharging part and entering the ball mill, which brings great convenience to the classification and screening of balls.

[0026] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ball stone automatic sorting device of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock-absorbing assembly in the ball stone automatic sorting device of the present application;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a side view of the automatic ball stone sorting device of the present application.

[0031] Among them, the figure marks in the figure are: 10, support assembly; 11, support frame; 12, first support column; 13, second support column; 20, shock-absorbing assembly; 21, shock-absorbing pillar; 22, fixing sleeve; 23, sorting fixed shaft; 30, sorting assembly; 31, sorting part; 32, first baffle; 33, second baffle; 34, third baffle; 35, residue collection port; 36, discharge part; 37, fourth baffle; 38, fifth baffle; 39, first opening; 41, discharge port; 42, first grid; 43, second grid; 50, vibration assembly; 51, vibration motor fixed shaft; 52, vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the ball stone automatic sorting device provided by the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It can be understood that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0034] The present application provides an automatic ball-stone sorting device, which aims to solve the problem in the prior art that after using an intermittent ball mill for grinding for a period of time, the balls need to be poured out and re-sorted for proportioning, which has high work intensity or may cause ball-stone waste.

[0035] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the present application proposes an automatic ball stone sorting device, which may include a support assembly 10, a shock absorbing assembly 20, a sorting assembly 30 and a vibration assembly 50. Among them, the shock absorbing assembly 20 may be arranged above the support assembly 10, the sorting assembly 30 may be arranged on the side of the shock absorbing assembly 20 away from the support assembly 10, the sorting assembly 30 may include a sorting part 31 and a discharging part 36, a first grid 42 may be arranged above the sorting part 31, a second grid 43 may be arranged below the sorting part 31, a first cavity may be formed between the first grid 42 and the second grid 43, the discharging part 36 may be arranged at the outlet of the first cavity, the vibration assembly 50 may be arranged above the sorting part 31, and the vibration assembly 50 may be used to increase the vibration of the sorting part 31.

[0036] In the embodiment of the present application, the present application arranges the shock absorbing component 20 above the support component 10, arranges the sorting component 30 on the side of the shock absorbing component 20 away from the support component 10, and arranges the vibration component 50 above the sorting part 31, and arranges the vibration component 50 to increase the vibration of the sorting part 31, so that the support component 10 supports the entire ball-stone automatic sorting device, and the vibration component 50 provides vibration power for the sorting component 30, so that the balls are sorted in the sorting component 30. At the same time, the shock absorbing component 20 can also reduce the vibration of the support component 10, and the mixed balls in the ball mill can be re-sorted according to the specifications, and the balls of a certain size can be automatically screened out for recycling, thereby improving The utilization rate of balls and stones can be improved, and the cost of using balls and stones in the ball milling process of the enterprise can be reduced, thereby improving the competitiveness of the enterprise's products; secondly, the present application provides a sorting component 30 including a sorting part 31 and a discharging part 36, a first grid 42 is provided above the sorting part 31, and a second grid 43 is provided below the sorting part 31, a first cavity is formed between the first grid 42 and the second grid 43, and the discharging part 36 is provided at the outlet of the first cavity, and the balls and stones enter the first cavity from the first grid 42, and the larger ones are screened out by the first grid 42, and the smaller ones are screened out by the second grid 43, leaving the balls and stones of suitable size in the first cavity, flowing out from the discharging part 36 and entering the ball mill, which greatly facilitates the classification and screening of the balls and stones.

[0037] In some embodiments, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the support assembly 10 may include a support frame 11, a first support column 12 and a second support column 13. The first support column 12 and the second support column 13 may be arranged at the bottom of the support frame 11, and the first support column 12 and the second support column 13 may be arranged in parallel. The two first support columns 12 may be arranged on the side facing the discharge portion 36, and the two second support columns 13 may be arranged on the side away from the discharge portion 36. The height of the second support column 13 is greater than the height of the first support column 12, and one is high and the other is fixed in an inclined manner so that the discharge portion 36 tilts downward, so that the sorted balls fall automatically.

[0038] Optionally, two first support columns 12 and two second support columns 13 are respectively provided, and the two first support columns 12 and the two second support columns 13 are respectively fixed at four corners of the support frame 11 .

[0039] In some embodiments, Figure 2As shown, the shock absorbing assembly 20 may include a shock absorbing pillar 21, a fixing sleeve 22 and a sorting fixed shaft 23. The shock absorbing pillar 21 may be fixedly arranged above the support frame 11, the fixing sleeve 22 may be arranged at the end of the shock absorbing pillar 21, one end of the sorting fixed shaft 23 may be sleeved in the fixing sleeve 22, and the other end of the sorting fixed shaft 23 may be fixedly connected to the sorting part 31. When the vibration assembly 50 vibrates, the sorting assembly 30 also vibrates. The shock absorbing assembly 20 can slow down the vibration of the sorting assembly 30 and reduce the vibration of the support assembly 10 at the same time.

[0040] Optionally, the shock-absorbing pillar 21 can be set as a vibration-absorbing rubber column, and the fixing sleeve 22 can be set as a rubber fixing sleeve 22, so that the shock-absorbing effect is more obvious, and the rubber material makes the ball stone automatic sorting device more durable.

[0041] In some embodiments, the sorting section 31 may include a first baffle 32, a second baffle 33 and a third baffle 34. The first baffle 32 and the second baffle 33 may be respectively arranged on both sides of the first grid 42 and the second grid 43, and may surround the first grid 42 and the second grid 43 to form a first cavity. The third baffle 34 may be arranged at an end away from the discharge section 36. The third baffle 34 may be used to close the first cavity so that the balls in the first cavity slide out of the discharge section 36.

[0042] Optionally, four shock absorbing assemblies 20 may be provided, which are respectively disposed at four corners of the sorting section 31 to jointly provide shock absorption for the sorting section 31 .

[0043] In some embodiments, a plurality of sorting fixed shafts 23 may be fixedly disposed on the first baffle plate 32 and the second baffle plate 33 , respectively, so that the sorting fixed shafts 23 drive the sorting part 31 to vibrate up and down under the action of the vibration assembly 50 .

[0044] In some embodiments, the first grid 42 may be arranged in parallel above the second grid 43, and the grid size of the first grid 42 may be larger than the grid size of the second grid 43, so that larger balls are blocked above the first grid 42, and smaller balls leak through the second grid 43, leaving balls of appropriate size in the first cavity.

[0045] Optionally, the first grid 42 is configured to filter pebbles and stones with a diameter greater than 60 inch, and the second grid 43 is configured to filter pebbles and stones with a diameter greater than 25 inch, so that pebbles with a diameter less than 25 inch are directly discharged from the residue collection port 35 .

[0046] In some embodiments, the sorting section 31 may further include a residue collection port 35 , which may be disposed at the bottom of the second grid 43 . The residue collection port 35 may be used to collect the ball stone residue sorted by the second grid 43 , and the smaller balls may leak from the second grid 43 and be discharged from the residue collection port 35 .

[0047] In some embodiments, a fourth baffle 37 and a fifth baffle 38 may be disposed above the discharge portion 36. The fourth baffle 37 may be disposed at an extension of the first baffle 32. The fifth baffle 38 may be connected to the second baffle 33. A first opening 39 may be formed between the fourth baffle 37 and the fifth baffle 38. The first opening 39 may be used to collect larger balls sorted out by the first grid 42.

[0048] In some embodiments, the discharge portion 36 may include a second cavity and a discharge port 41. The second cavity may be connected to the first cavity. The discharge port 41 may be arranged on a side away from the first cavity, and the discharge port 41 and the first opening 39 may be staggered to avoid confusion between the balls flowing out of the first opening 39 and the qualified balls flowing out of the discharge port 41.

[0049] In some embodiments, the vibration assembly 50 may include a vibration motor fixing shaft 51 and a vibration motor 52 . The vibration motor fixing shaft 51 may be fixedly disposed between the first baffle plate 32 and the second baffle plate 33 , and the vibration motor 52 may be fixedly disposed on the vibration motor fixing shaft 51 .

[0050] Optionally, the vibration motor 52 can be set as a high-frequency vibration motor to make the filtration efficiency of the ball and stone automatic sorting device higher.

[0051] The working process of the automatic ball and stone sorting device is as follows: the entire high-frequency vibration ball and stone automatic sorting equipment is in an inclined state, and the balls fall from a high place of the automatic ball and stone sorting equipment through a conveyor belt, and are continuously tumbled downward by the high-frequency vibration of the vibration motor 52. Balls, stones, and debris with a diameter greater than 60 centimeters are screened through the first grid 42 and then flow out of the high-frequency vibration ball and stone automatic sorting equipment through the first opening 39. Balls with a diameter less than 60 centimeters will enter the second grid 43. The second grid 43 filters balls and debris with a diameter greater than 25 centimeters, and the sorting component 30 is discharged from the discharge port 41. Balls and debris with a diameter less than 25 centimeters are discharged from the component through the residue collection port 35, completing the automatic sorting of mixed balls.

[0052] In summary, the present application arranges the shock absorbing component 20 above the support component 10, arranges the sorting component 30 on the side of the shock absorbing component 20 away from the support component 10, and arranges the vibration component 50 above the sorting part 31, and arranges the vibration component 50 to increase the vibration of the sorting part 31, so that the support component 10 supports the entire ball-stone automatic sorting device, and the vibration component 50 provides vibration power for the sorting component 30, so that the balls are sorted in the sorting component 30. At the same time, the shock absorbing component 20 can also reduce the vibration of the support component 10, and the mixed balls in the ball mill can be re-sorted according to the specifications, and the balls of a certain size can be automatically screened out for recycling, thereby improving the ball stone utilization. The utilization rate is improved, which reduces the cost of using balls in the ball milling process of the enterprise, thereby improving the competitiveness of the enterprise's products; secondly, the present application sets a sorting component 30 including a sorting part 31 and a discharging part 36, a first grid 42 is arranged above the sorting part 31, and a second grid 43 is arranged below the sorting part 31, a first cavity is formed between the first grid 42 and the second grid 43, and the discharging part 36 is arranged at the outlet of the first cavity, and the balls enter the first cavity from the first grid 42, and the larger ones are screened out by the first grid 42, and the smaller ones are screened out by the second grid 43, leaving the balls of suitable size in the first cavity, flowing out from the discharging part 36 and entering the ball mill, which greatly facilitates the classification and screening of the balls. Secondly, by setting the shock absorbing assembly 20 including the shock absorbing pillar 21, the fixing sleeve 22 and the sorting fixed shaft 23, the shock absorbing pillar 21 is fixedly arranged above the support frame 11, the fixing sleeve 22 is arranged at the end of the shock absorbing pillar 21, one end of the sorting fixed shaft 23 is sleeved in the fixing sleeve 22, and the other end of the sorting fixed shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the sorting part 31, when the vibration assembly 50 vibrates, the sorting assembly 30 also vibrates, and the shock absorbing assembly 20 can slow down the vibration of the sorting assembly 30 and reduce the vibration of the support assembly 10. In addition, by setting the first grid 42 in parallel above the second grid 43, and the grid size of the first grid 42 is larger than the grid size of the second grid 43, so that the larger balls are blocked above the first grid 42, and the smaller balls leak from the second grid 43, leaving the balls of appropriate size in the first cavity.

[0053] It should be noted that the various optional implementations introduced in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in combination with each other or can be implemented separately, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited to this.

[0054] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, and a specific orientation structure and operation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0055] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0056] The above embodiments are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and other different forms and embodiments are also feasible without departing from the principles of the present application, so the present application should not be constructed as a limitation of the embodiments proposed herein. More specifically, these embodiments are provided so that the present application will be perfect and complete, and the scope of the present application will be conveyed to those skilled in the art. In the accompanying drawings, the component sizes and relative sizes may be exaggerated for clarity. The terms used herein are only based on the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. The terms "comprising" and / or "including" when used in this specification indicate the presence of the features, integers, components and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or increase of one or more other feature integers, components, components and / or their groups. Unless otherwise indicated, when stated, the numerical range includes the upper and lower limits of the range and any sub-ranges therebetween.

[0057] The above descriptions are only some embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent device or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A ball stone automatic sorting device, characterized in that: include: Support components; A shock absorbing assembly, arranged above the supporting assembly; A sorting assembly is arranged on a side of the shock absorbing assembly away from the supporting assembly, the sorting assembly comprises a sorting part and a discharging part, a first grid is arranged above the sorting part, a second grid is arranged below the sorting part, a first cavity is formed between the first grid and the second grid, and the discharging part is arranged at the outlet of the first cavity; A vibration component is arranged above the sorting part, and the vibration component is used to increase the vibration of the sorting part.

2. The ball stone automatic sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a support frame, a first support column and a second support column, wherein the first support column and the second support column are both arranged at the bottom of the support frame, and the first support column and the second support column are arranged in parallel; The two first support columns are arranged on a side facing the discharge portion, the two second support columns are arranged on a side away from the discharge portion, and the height of the second support columns is greater than that of the first support columns.

3. The ball stone automatic sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly comprises a shock absorbing strut, a fixing sleeve and a sorting fixing shaft; The shock-absorbing pillar is fixedly arranged above the supporting frame, the fixing sleeve is arranged at the end of the shock-absorbing pillar, one end of the sorting fixing shaft is sleeved in the fixing sleeve, and the other end of the sorting fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the sorting part.

4. The ball stone automatic sorting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sorting part includes a first baffle, a second baffle and a third baffle; The first baffle and the second baffle are respectively arranged on both sides of the first grid and the second grid, and surround the first grid and the second grid to form the first cavity. The third baffle is arranged at an end away from the discharge part, and the third baffle is used to close the first cavity.

5. The ball stone automatic sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of sorting fixed shafts are respectively fixedly arranged on the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate.

6. The ball stone automatic sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first grid is arranged in parallel above the second grid, and a grid size of the first grid is larger than a grid size of the second grid.

7. The ball stone automatic sorting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sorting part further comprises a residue collecting port, which is arranged at the bottom of the second grid and is used for collecting the cobblestone residue sorted by the second grid.

8. The ball stone automatic sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fourth baffle and a fifth baffle are provided above the discharging portion; The fourth baffle is arranged at the extension of the first baffle, the fifth baffle is connected to the second baffle, and a first opening is formed between the fourth baffle and the fifth baffle, and the first opening is used to collect the spherical stones sorted by the first grid.

9. The ball stone automatic sorting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The discharging portion includes a second cavity and a discharging port; The second cavity is communicated with the first cavity, the discharge port is arranged on a side away from the first cavity, and the discharge port is staggered with the first opening.

10. The ball stone automatic sorting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The vibration assembly includes a vibration motor fixed shaft and a vibration motor; The vibration motor fixed shaft is fixedly disposed between the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate, and the vibration motor is fixedly disposed on the vibration motor fixed shaft.

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