Coded disc feeding mechanism of grinding machine

By designing guidance, adjustment, lifting and smoothing components in the grinder loading and transfer mechanism, poor workpiece guidance and stacking problems are solved, accurate positioning and efficient transmission of workpieces are achieved, and grinding efficiency and quality are improved.

CN222644182UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21LUOYANG RUNZHI CNC EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421400901.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grinder loading and transfer mechanism lacks the guiding shaping function of the workpiece, which makes it difficult for the workpiece to enter the grinder code disk accurately, and is prone to stacking and collision, affecting the grinding efficiency and quality.

Method used

A grinder tray loading mechanism including a guide assembly, an adjustment assembly, a lift assembly and a smoothing assembly is designed. The guide assembly realizes the guiding positioning of the workpiece through the guide plate and the fixed rod. The adjustment assembly adjusts the distance between the guide plate by controlling the motor and the screw. The lifting assembly adjusts the height of the smoothing assembly by smoothing the motor and the rotating rod. The smoothing assembly realizes the smoothing of the workpiece by smoothing the brush and the rotary wheel.

Benefits of technology

This design enables accurate positioning and smooth transmission of workpieces, adapts to different types and sizes of workpieces, and avoids stacking through smoothing function, improving grinding efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machines, and discloses a grinding machine coded disc feeding mechanism which comprises a feeding conveying device, a lifting assembly is installed on the left side of the top of the feeding conveying device, a smoothing assembly is installed at the bottom of the lifting assembly, and a guiding assembly is installed on the right side of the top of the feeding conveying device. The guiding assembly comprises a second fixing frame fixedly connected to the top of the feeding conveying device, fixing rods are fixedly connected to the front face and the back face of the top of the inner wall of the second fixing frame, and the outer sides of the fixing rods are movably sleeved with guiding plates. Workpieces can be sequentially conveyed through the middle of the top of the feeding conveying device, the distance between the right ends of the two guide plates can be adjusted through the adjusting assembly according to the workpieces of different types and sizes, and therefore the feeding device can adapt to the workpieces of different types and sizes to pass through.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinders, and more specifically to a code disc feeding mechanism for a grinder. Background Art

[0002] A workpiece grinder is a device used to grind workpieces. It is usually used to perform surface treatment on materials such as metals, plastics, and ceramics to improve their surface roughness, flatness, finish, and other characteristics. The working principle of a workpiece grinder is to remove surface materials and burrs through friction and grinding between the abrasive and the workpiece surface to achieve the desired processing effect.

[0003] The existing grinding workpiece feeding and conveying mechanism does not have the function of guiding and shaping the workpiece, is not convenient for adjusting the position of the guiding mechanism according to the size of the workpiece, has a small range of use, and the workpieces are easily stacked during the transmission process and cannot enter the grinding machine code plate in sequence, resulting in friction and collision between the workpieces in the grinding machine, affecting the efficiency and quality of grinding. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a grinding machine code disc feeding mechanism to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grinding machine code disc feeding mechanism, comprising a feeding transmission device, a lifting assembly is installed on the left side of the top of the feeding transmission device, a smoothing assembly is installed on the bottom of the lifting assembly, and a guide assembly is installed on the right side of the top of the feeding transmission device, the guide assembly comprises a second fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the feeding transmission device, the front and back sides of the top of the inner wall of the second fixed frame are fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the outer side of the fixing rod is movably sleeved with a guide plate, and the middle of the top of the inner wall of the second fixed frame is installed with an adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the second fixed frame, the left side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a control motor, the output shaft of the control motor is fixedly connected to a screw, the outer side of the screw is threadedly sleeved with a threaded tube, the right side of the threaded tube is fixedly connected to a moving plate, and the front and back sides of the right side of the moving plate are installed with connecting assemblies.

[0006] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a first fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the feeding and conveying device, the top of the first fixed frame is threadedly sleeved with a threaded rod, the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a handle block, the bottom of the threaded rod is movably connected with a lifting frame, the front and back sides of the top of the lifting frame are fixedly connected with positioning rods, and the positioning rods are movably sleeved with the first fixed frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the smoothing component includes a rotating rod movably sleeved on the inner side of the first fixing frame, a smoothing brush is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, and a driven rotating wheel is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the outer side of the smoothing brush.

[0008] Furthermore, the smoothing component also includes a smoothing motor fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame, the output shaft of the smoothing motor is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, and the driving wheel is transmission-connected to the driven wheel through a belt.

[0009] Furthermore, the front and back sides of the right side of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with cylindrical tubes, the right side of the inner side of the cylindrical tube is movably sleeved with a cylindrical rod, and the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected with the movable plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a first connecting block, a second connecting block and a connecting plate, the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate, the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide plate, and cylindrical blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate, and the cylindrical blocks are movably connected to the first connecting block and the second connecting block.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with a guide assembly and an adjustment assembly. The guide plate can guide and position the workpiece being transmitted, so that the workpiece can be transmitted in sequence through the middle of the top of the feeding transmission device. According to the different types and sizes of workpieces, the distance between the right ends of the two guide plates can be adjusted by the adjustment assembly. The control motor drives the screw rod to rotate. Under the action of the threaded thrust of the screw rod, the threaded tube drives the moving plate to move left or right. Through the connection of the connecting assembly, the distance between the right ends of the two guide plates can be controlled, thereby being able to adapt to the passage of workpieces of different types and sizes.

[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a lifting component and a smoothing component. The smoothing motor is started to drive the active wheel to rotate, and the driven wheel is driven to rotate through the transmission action of the belt, and then the rotating rod is rotated, so that the smoothing brush can smooth the stacked workpieces, and according to the type of workpieces, the height of the smoothing component can be adjusted by the lifting component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting component of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smoothing component of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide assembly structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection component of the utility model.

[0020] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. feeding and conveying device; 2. lifting assembly; 201. first fixed frame; 202. threaded rod; 203. handle block; 204. lifting frame; 205. positioning rod; 3. smoothing assembly; 301. rotating rod; 302. smoothing brush; 303. driven wheel; 304. belt; 305. driving wheel; 306. smoothing motor; 4. guide assembly; 401. second fixed frame; 402. fixed rod; 403. guide plate; 5. adjustment assembly; 501. fixed plate; 502. control motor; 503. screw rod; 504. threaded tube; 505. movable plate; 506. connecting assembly; 561. first connecting block; 562. second connecting block; 563. connecting plate; 564. cylindrical block; 507. cylindrical tube; 508. cylindrical rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The grinding machine code disc feeding mechanism involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides a grinding machine code disc feeding mechanism, including a feeding transmission device 1, a lifting component 2 is installed on the left side of the top of the feeding transmission device 1, a smoothing component 3 is installed on the bottom of the lifting component 2, and a guide component 4 is installed on the right side of the top of the feeding transmission device 1. The guide component 4 includes a second fixed frame 401 fixedly connected to the top of the feeding transmission device 1, the front and back sides of the top of the inner wall of the second fixed frame 401 are fixedly connected with a fixed rod 402, and the outer side of the fixed rod 402 is movably sleeved with a guide plate 403, and an adjustment component 5 is installed in the middle of the top of the inner wall of the second fixed frame 401. The adjustment component 5 includes a fixed plate 501 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the second fixed frame 401, a control motor 502 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate 501, and a screw rod 503 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the control motor 502, and a threaded tube 504 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 503. A moving plate 505 is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded tube 504, and a connecting component 506 is installed on the front and back sides of the right side of the moving plate 505.

[0023] In the embodiment of the present application, during the process of the workpiece being transmitted on the surface of the feeding and conveying device 1, the smoothing motor 306 is started to drive the active wheel 305 to rotate, and the driven wheel 303 is driven to rotate through the transmission action of the belt 304, and then the rotating rod 301 is rotated, so that the smoothing brush 302 can smooth the stacked workpieces, and the guide plate 403 can guide and position the transmitted workpieces, so that the workpieces can be transmitted in sequence through the middle of the top of the feeding and conveying device 1. According to the different types and sizes of workpieces, the distance between the right ends of the two guide plates 403 can be adjusted by the adjustment component 5, and the motor 502 is controlled to drive the screw rod 503 to rotate. Under the action of the threaded thrust of the screw rod 503, the threaded tube 504 drives the moving plate 505 to move left or right. Through the connection of the connecting component 506, the distance between the right ends of the two guide plates 403 can be controlled, so as to adapt to different types and sizes of workpieces, and according to the type of workpiece, the height of the smoothing component 3 can be adjusted by the lifting component 2.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting component 2 includes a first fixed frame 201 fixedly connected to the top of the feeding and conveying device 1, the top of the first fixed frame 201 is threadedly sleeved with a threaded rod 202, the top of the threaded rod 202 is fixedly connected with a handle block 203, the bottom of the threaded rod 202 is movably connected with a lifting frame 204, the front and back sides of the top of the lifting frame 204 are fixedly connected with a positioning rod 205, the positioning rod 205 is movably sleeved with the first fixed frame 201, and the lifting frame 204 is driven to rotate by manually rotating the handle block 203. Under the action of the threads of the first fixed frame 201 and the lifting frame 204, the height of the lifting frame 204 is adjusted, and then the height of the smoothing component 3 is adjusted.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the smoothing component 3 includes a rotating rod 301 movably sleeved on the inner side of the first fixed frame 201, a smoothing brush 302 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 301, a driven wheel 303 is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the outer side of the smoothing brush 302, and the smoothing component 3 also includes a smoothing motor 306 fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame 204, the output shaft of the smoothing motor 306 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 305, the driving wheel 305 is connected to the driven wheel 303 through a belt 304, the smoothing motor 306 is started to drive the driving wheel 305 to rotate, and the driven wheel 303 is driven to rotate through the transmission action of the belt 304, and then the rotating rod 301 is rotated, so that the smoothing brush 302 can smooth the stacked workpieces.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the front and back sides of the right side of the fixed plate 501 are fixedly connected with a cylindrical tube 507, and the right side of the inner side of the cylindrical tube 507 is movably sleeved with a cylindrical rod 508, and the cylindrical rod 508 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 505. Through the cooperation of the cylindrical tube 507 and the cylindrical rod 508, the movable plate 505 can be positioned so that the threaded tube 504 cannot rotate. Then, when the screw 503 rotates, the threaded tube 504 can drive the movable plate 505 to move horizontally.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting component 506 includes a first connecting block 561, a second connecting block 562 and a connecting plate 563. The first connecting block 561 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate 505, the second connecting block 562 is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide plate 403, and cylindrical blocks 564 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 563. The cylindrical blocks 564 are movably connected to the first connecting block 561 and the second connecting block 562. Through the connecting action of the connecting component 506, when the movable plate 505 moves to the right, the right ends of the two guide plates 403 move away from each other, and when the movable plate 505 moves to the left, the right ends of the two guide plates 403 move close to each other, thereby being able to guide workpieces of different sizes.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during the transmission of the workpiece on the surface of the feeding and conveying device 1, the smoothing motor 306 is started to drive the active rotary wheel 305 to rotate, and the driven rotary wheel 303 is driven to rotate through the transmission action of the belt 304, and then the rotating rod 301 is rotated, so that the smoothing brush 302 can smooth the stacked workpieces, and the guide plate 403 can guide and position the transmitted workpieces, so that the workpieces can be transmitted in sequence through the middle of the top of the feeding and conveying device 1. According to the different types and sizes of workpieces, the distance between the right ends of the two guide plates 403 can be adjusted by the adjustment component 5, and the motor 502 is controlled to drive the screw rod 503 to rotate. Under the action of the threaded thrust of the screw rod 503, the threaded tube 504 drives the moving plate 505 to move left or right. Through the connection of the connecting component 506, the distance between the right ends of the two guide plates 403 can be controlled, so as to adapt to different types and sizes of workpieces, and according to the type of workpiece, the height of the smoothing component 3 can be adjusted by the lifting component 2.

[0029] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0030] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0031] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A grinding machine code plate feeding mechanism, comprising a feeding transmission device (1), characterized in that: A lifting assembly (2) is installed on the left side of the top of the feeding and conveying device (1), a smoothing assembly (3) is installed on the bottom of the lifting assembly (2), a guiding assembly (4) is installed on the right side of the top of the feeding and conveying device (1), and the guiding assembly (4) includes a second fixing frame (401) fixedly connected to the top of the feeding and conveying device (1), the front and back sides of the top of the inner wall of the second fixing frame (401) are fixedly connected to fixing rods (402), the outer side of the fixing rod (402) is movably sleeved with a guide plate (403), and the top of the inner wall of the second fixing frame (401) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (402). An adjusting component (5) is installed in the middle of the part, and the adjusting component (5) comprises a fixing plate (501) fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the second fixing frame (401); a control motor (502) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate (501); a screw rod (503) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the control motor (502); a threaded tube (504) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (503); a moving plate (505) is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded tube (504); and connecting components (506) are installed on the front and back sides of the right side of the moving plate (505).

2. A grinding machine code disc feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) comprises a first fixed frame (201) fixedly connected to the top of the feeding transmission device (1); a threaded rod (202) is threadedly sleeved on the top of the first fixed frame (201); a handle block (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (202); a lifting frame (204) is movably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (202); a positioning rod (205) is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the top of the lifting frame (204); and the positioning rod (205) is movably sleeved on the first fixed frame (201).

3. A grinding machine code disc feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoothing assembly (3) comprises a rotating rod (301) movably sleeved on the inner side of a first fixed frame (201); a smoothing brush (302) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (301); and a driven rotating wheel (303) is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the outer side of the smoothing brush (302).

4. A grinding machine code disc feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoothing component (3) also includes a smoothing motor (306) fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame (204), the output shaft of the smoothing motor (306) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (305), and the driving wheel (305) is transmission-connected to the driven wheel (303) via a belt (304).

5. The grinding machine code disc feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the right side of the fixed plate (501) are both fixedly connected with cylindrical tubes (507), the right side of the inner side of the cylindrical tube (507) is movably sleeved with a cylindrical rod (508), and the cylindrical rod (508) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (505).

6. A grinding machine code disc feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (506) comprises a first connecting block (561), a second connecting block (562) and a connecting plate (563); the first connecting block (561) is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate (505); the second connecting block (562) is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide plate (403); cylindrical blocks (564) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (563); the cylindrical blocks (564) are movably connected to the first connecting block (561) and the second connecting block (562).