Special cleaning device for belt conveyor
By designing an adjustable cleaning module, including hydraulic cylinder-driven semicircular block lifting, brush installation of special-shaped blocks and cross-slot structures, and driving motor-driven cleaning brush rotation, the problem that existing cleaning devices are difficult to adapt to different types of belts, and efficient cleaning and garbage collection for belts of different heights is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323578986.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The rotor and brush structure of the existing belt conveyor cleaning device are fixed, which is inconvenient to adjust, making it difficult to adapt to different types of belts, affecting the applicability of the cleaning device.
A special cleaning device for belt transporters including main module and cleaning module is designed. The cleaning module includes adjustment components, telescopic components and cleaning components. The semicircular block lifting is driven by hydraulic cylinder, and the special-shaped block and cross groove structures realize the installation and adjustment of large and small cleaning brushes. The driving motor drives the cleaning brush to rotate, and the cylinder drives the collection bucket to lift.
The device can be adjusted and cleaned according to different types of belts, adapted to belts of different heights, achieving efficient cleaning of belts and effective collection of garbage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222646965U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of belt conveyor cleaning devices, and more specifically, to a special cleaning device for belt conveyors. Background Art
[0002] Belt conveyor is a machine that uses the stepless motion of the belt to transport materials. Belt deviation is the most common fault when the belt conveyor is running. To solve this type of fault, we must pay attention to the dimensional accuracy of the installation and daily maintenance. The maintenance of the machine is an extremely important and regular task. It should be closely coordinated with the operation and maintenance of the machine, and full-time personnel should be on duty to conduct inspections.
[0003] According to the search, a Chinese patent with publication number CN218641798U discloses a belt conveyor cleaning device, which includes a transverse plate, a cleaning component is arranged above the transverse plate, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the second electric telescopic rod away from the first motor, a brush is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel, a collecting component is arranged on one side of the cleaning component, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed rod, and an adjusting component is arranged in the collecting box. The application is provided with a rotating wheel, a brush, a collecting box, an air pump, a high-pressure jet head, a spring and an inclined plate, and the brush is driven to rotate by the rotating wheel to sweep the coal slag into the collecting box, thereby realizing the recovery of the coal slag, and the coal ash that cannot be swept into the collecting box is jet-cleaned by the air pump and the high-pressure nozzle, instead of water washing cleaning, thereby saving water resources and reducing workload.
[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the applicant believes that the structure and shape of the impeller and the brush are fixed and difficult to adjust, which makes it inconvenient to clean belts of different styles, thus affecting the applicability of the belt conveyor cleaning device. For this reason, we propose a special cleaning device for belt conveyors. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a special cleaning device for belt conveyors, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A special cleaning device for a belt conveyor comprises a main body module and a cleaning module, wherein the main body module comprises a rectangular plate, a plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate, the cleaning module is arranged at the top of the rectangular plate, the cleaning module comprises an adjusting component arranged at the top of the rectangular plate, a telescopic component is arranged on the adjusting component, a cleaning component is arranged on the telescopic component, and a collecting component is also arranged on the top of the rectangular plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, belts of different styles can be cleaned.
[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a convex groove opened on the top of the rectangular plate, two convex blocks are slidably connected inside the convex groove, one end of the rectangular plate is threadedly connected to two easy-to-tighten fixing pins, and the two easy-to-tighten fixing pins extend to the interior of the two convex blocks respectively.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the convex block can be fixed.
[0010] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes two rectangular columns respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two convex blocks, the interiors of the two rectangular columns are fixedly connected to hydraulic cylinders, and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to semicircular blocks.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the hydraulic cylinder can drive the semicircular block to move up and down.
[0012] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes two rotating rods which are rotatably connected to the inside of the two semicircular blocks respectively, and the opposite ends of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected to special-shaped blocks, and the two special-shaped blocks extend to the opposite side of the two semicircular blocks, and the opposite ends of the two special-shaped blocks are in conflict with each other.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the rotating rod can drive the special-shaped block to rotate.
[0014] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes a cross slot opened at one end of one of the special-shaped blocks, wherein one end of another of the special-shaped blocks is fixedly connected to a cross block, and the cross block is movably inserted into the cross slot.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, two special-shaped blocks can be connected and the stability between the two special-shaped blocks can be maintained.
[0016] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes a plurality of large cleaning brushes and small cleaning brushes which are slidably mounted on the surfaces of the two special-shaped blocks, and the plurality of large cleaning brushes and the plurality of small cleaning brushes are staggered with each other.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the large cleaning brush and the small cleaning brush can be installed.
[0018] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes a driving motor fixedly connected to one end of one of the semicircular blocks, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating rod and the special-shaped block can be driven to drive the large cleaning brush and the small cleaning brush to rotate.
[0020] Furthermore, the collecting assembly includes two hollow columns which are fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate, cylinders are fixedly connected inside the two hollow columns, and a collecting bucket is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two cylinders.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaned garbage can be collected, and garbage at different heights can be collected.
[0022] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] (1) By setting the cleaning component, it is convenient for the staff to adjust the cleaning component according to the style of the belt, so that the device can clean belts of different styles;
[0024] (2) By setting the convex groove, the convex block can slide inside the convex groove, by setting the easy-to-twist fixing pin, the convex block can be fixed, by setting the rectangular column, the hydraulic cylinder can be installed, and by setting the hydraulic cylinder, the semicircular block can be driven to rise and fall;
[0025] (3) By setting the special-shaped block, the large cleaning brush and the small cleaning brush can be installed, by setting the cross block and the cross slot, the two special-shaped blocks can be connected, by setting the driving motor, the large cleaning brush and the small cleaning brush can be driven to rotate, and by setting the cylinder, the collecting bucket can be driven to rise and fall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of this application;
[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of a cleaning module of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the collection component of the present application.
[0030] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0031] 100, main body module; 110, rectangular plate; 120, universal wheel;
[0032] 200, cleaning module; 210, adjustment component; 211, convex groove; 212, convex block; 213, easy-tightening fixing pin; 220, telescopic component; 221, rectangular column; 222, hydraulic cylinder; 223, semicircular block; 230, cleaning component; 231, rotating rod; 232, special-shaped block; 233, cross groove; 234, cross block; 235, large cleaning brush; 236, small cleaning brush; 237, driving motor; 240, collecting component; 241, hollow column; 242, cylinder; 243, collecting bucket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0035] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0037] See also Figure 1-4A special cleaning device for a belt conveyor includes a main module 100 and a cleaning module 200. The main module 100 includes a rectangular plate 110. A plurality of universal wheels 120 are arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate 110. The cleaning module 200 is arranged at the top of the rectangular plate 110. The cleaning module 200 includes an adjusting component 210 arranged at the top of the rectangular plate 110. A telescopic component 220 is arranged on the adjusting component 210. A cleaning component 230 is arranged on the telescopic component 220. A collecting component 240 is also arranged on the top of the rectangular plate 110.
[0038] By setting the adjustment component 210, the position of the telescopic component 220 can be adjusted. By setting the telescopic component 220, the cleaning component 230 can be driven to telescope and adjust the height. By setting the cleaning component 230, it is convenient for the staff to adjust the cleaning component 230 according to the style of the belt. By setting the collection component 240, the cleaned garbage can be collected.
[0039] The adjustment component 210 includes a convex groove 211 opened on the top of the rectangular plate 110, and two convex blocks 212 are slidably connected inside the convex groove 211. One end of the rectangular plate 110 is threadedly connected to two easy-to-tighten fixing pins 213, and the two easy-to-tighten fixing pins 213 extend to the inside of the two convex blocks 212 respectively. The telescopic component 220 includes two rectangular columns 221 respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two convex blocks 212, and the insides of the two rectangular columns 221 are fixedly connected to hydraulic cylinders 222, and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 222 are fixedly connected to semicircular blocks 223.
[0040] By rotating the easy-to-twist fixing pin 213 out of the rectangular plate 110 and the convex block 212, the fixation of the convex block 212 can be released, and then the convex block 212 can be pushed to slide inside the convex groove 211, thereby driving the telescopic component 220 to adjust the position and driving the cleaning component 230 to open or close. By starting the hydraulic cylinder 222, the hydraulic cylinder 222 will drive the cleaning component 230 to rise and fall to adjust the height through the semicircular block 223, so that belts at different heights can be cleaned.
[0041] The cleaning assembly 230 includes two rotating rods 231 respectively connected to the inside of the two semicircular blocks 223, and the opposite ends of the two rotating rods 231 are fixedly connected to the special-shaped blocks 232, and the two special-shaped blocks 232 extend to the opposite side of the two semicircular blocks 223, and the opposite ends of the two special-shaped blocks 232 are in conflict with each other. The cleaning assembly 230 also includes a cross groove 233 opened at one end of one of the special-shaped blocks 232, wherein one end of the other special-shaped block 232 is fixedly connected to the cross block 234, and the cross block 234 is movably inserted in the inside of the cross groove 233, and the cleaning assembly 230 also includes a plurality of sliding sleeves A large cleaning brush 235 and a small cleaning brush 236 are arranged on the surfaces of the two special-shaped blocks 232, and the multiple large cleaning brushes 235 and the multiple small cleaning brushes 236 are staggered with each other. The cleaning component 230 also includes a driving motor 237 fixedly connected to one end of one of the semicircular blocks 223, and the output end of the driving motor 237 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods 231. The collecting component 240 includes two hollow columns 241 fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate 110, and the interiors of the two hollow columns 241 are fixedly connected with cylinders 242, and a collecting bucket 243 is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two cylinders 242.
[0042] By arranging the large cleaning brush 235 and the small cleaning brush 236 on the surfaces of the two special-shaped blocks 232 in different orders, different types of belts can be cleaned. By starting the driving motor 237, the large cleaning brush 235 and the small cleaning brush 236 can be driven to rotate through the rotating rod 231 and the special-shaped block 232, so that the belt can be cleaned. The garbage cleaned out can be collected by the collecting bucket 243. By starting the cylinder 242, the collecting bucket 243 can be driven to rise and fall to adjust the height according to the height of the large cleaning brush 235 and the small cleaning brush 236.
[0043] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when it is necessary to clean the belt conveyor, an appropriate number of large cleaning brushes 235 and small cleaning brushes 236 can be selected according to the style of the belt, and then the easy-to-twist fixing pin 213 is rotated to withdraw the convex block 212 and the rectangular plate 110, and then the convex block 212 is pushed to slide inside the convex groove 211, so that the two special-shaped blocks 232 can be driven away from each other through the rectangular column 221, the semicircular block 223 and the rotating rod 231, so that the cross block 234 can be withdrawn from the cross groove 233, and then the staff will sequentially sleeve the large cleaning brush 235 and the small cleaning brush 236 on the surfaces of the two special-shaped blocks 232 according to the style of the belt, and then push the two special-shaped blocks 232 closer to each other so that the cross block 234 can be plugged into the inside of the cross groove 233 again, and then the easy-to-twist fixing pin 213 is rotated back to the torque The interior of the convex plate 110 and the convex block 212 can be fixed again, thereby completing the installation of the cleaning component 230. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 222 is started according to the height of the belt. The hydraulic cylinder 222 will drive the semicircular block 223 to rise and fall, thereby driving the large cleaning brush 235 and the small cleaning brush 236 to rise and fall, so that the height of the large cleaning brush 235 and the small cleaning brush 236 can be adjusted in accordance with the height of the belt. Then, the driving motor 237 can be started to drive the special-shaped block 232, the large cleaning brush 235 and the small cleaning brush 236 to rotate through the rotating rod 231, so that the belt can be cleaned, and the cleaned garbage will fall into the collecting bucket 243 for collection. Starting the cylinder 242 can drive the collecting bucket 243 to rise and fall, so as to facilitate the collection of garbage at different heights.
[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for a belt conveyor, comprising a main module (100) and a cleaning module (200), characterized in that: The main body module (100) comprises a rectangular plate (110), a plurality of universal wheels (120) are arranged at the bottom of the rectangular plate (110), and the cleaning module (200) is arranged on the top of the rectangular plate (110); The cleaning module (200) comprises an adjusting component (210) arranged on the top of the rectangular plate (110), a telescopic component (220) being arranged on the adjusting component (210), a cleaning component (230) being arranged on the telescopic component (220), and a collecting component (240) being further arranged on the top of the rectangular plate (110).
2. A special cleaning device for a belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (210) comprises a convex groove (211) formed on the top of the rectangular plate (110), two convex blocks (212) being slidably connected inside the convex groove (211), two easy-to-twist fixing pins (213) being threadedly connected at one end of the rectangular plate (110), and the two easy-to-twist fixing pins (213) respectively extending into the interior of the two convex blocks (212).
3. A special cleaning device for a belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (220) comprises two rectangular columns (221) respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two convex blocks (212); the interiors of the two rectangular columns (221) are fixedly connected to hydraulic cylinders (222); and the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (222) are fixedly connected to semicircular blocks (223).
4. A special cleaning device for belt conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (230) comprises two rotating rods (231) respectively rotatably connected inside the two semicircular blocks (223); opposite ends of the two rotating rods (231) are fixedly connected with special-shaped blocks (232); and the two special-shaped blocks (232) extend to the opposite side of the two semicircular blocks (223); opposite ends of the two special-shaped blocks (232) are in contact with each other.
5. A special cleaning device for belt conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (230) further comprises a cross slot (233) formed at one end of one of the special-shaped blocks (232), wherein one end of the other special-shaped block (232) is fixedly connected to a cross block (234), and the cross block (234) is movably inserted into the interior of the cross slot (233).
6. A special cleaning device for belt conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (230) further comprises a plurality of large cleaning brushes (235) and small cleaning brushes (236) which are slidably sleeved on the surfaces of the two special-shaped blocks (232), and the plurality of large cleaning brushes (235) and the plurality of small cleaning brushes (236) are interlaced with each other.
7. A special cleaning device for a belt conveyor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (230) further comprises a driving motor (237) fixedly connected to one end of one of the semicircular blocks (223), and an output end of the driving motor (237) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods (231).
8. A special cleaning device for belt conveyor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (240) comprises two hollow columns (241) both fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate (110), the interiors of the two hollow columns (241) are both fixedly connected to a cylinder (242), and a collecting bucket (243) is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two cylinders (242).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Belt conveyor cleaning device
CN218641798U