Centralized treatment and recycling device for rural domestic sewage

By designing a centralized treatment and recycling device for rural domestic sewage including inclined tee pipes and filter plates, the problems of sewage overflow and pipeline blockage are solved, and effective filtration of sewage and long-term use of pipelines are realized.

CN222647795UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21HUNAN UNIV DESIGN RES YUAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420783857.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Rural domestic sewage is discharged directly into the sewage drainage pipelines, causing dusks and dirt accumulation, resulting in sewage overflow and odor problems.

Method used

Design a centralized treatment and recycling device for domestic domestic sewage in rural areas, including water inlet pipes, inclined tee pipes, anti-overflow tanks and filter plates. The inclined tee pipe is introduced into the anti-overflow tank, and the sewage is filtered using a filter plate to reduce the coagulation rate of residues and dirt.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids sewage overflow, reduces the blockage and dirt accumulation of sewage discharge pipes, extends the service life of sewage pipes, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rural domestic sewage centralized treatment recycling device which comprises a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with a connecting pipe and an anti-overflow water tank through an inclined three-way pipe, the communication point of the inclined three-way pipe and the anti-overflow water tank is higher than that of the water inlet pipe and the inclined three-way pipe, the lower end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the anti-overflow water tank, and the lower end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the anti-overflow water tank. A plurality of filtering discs are arranged in the anti-overflow water tank in a sliding manner. By arranging the inclined three-way pipe, when the water passing amount is larger than the bearing range of the connecting pipe, redundant sewage is guided into the anti-overflow water tank through the inclined three-way pipe, then the situation that the sewage overflows out of the water inlet pipe is avoided, the filtering disc is arranged in the anti-overflow water tank, the sewage passing through the anti-overflow water tank is filtered, the amount of residues entering a sewage discharging pipeline is reduced, and the service life of the sewage discharging pipeline is prolonged. The coagulation speed of dirt on the inner wall of the pipeline is reduced, so that the service life of the sewage pipeline is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a device for centralized treatment and recycling of rural domestic sewage. Background Art

[0002] Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care, catering, etc., and is increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people.

[0003] At present, domestic sewage in rural residents' daily life is generally discharged directly into the sewer. However, in addition to washing clothes and washing up, the kitchen will also produce a large amount of wastewater. In particular, the kitchen water will produce a large amount of food debris. If it is not handled properly, it is easy to be discharged directly into the sewage discharge pipe. This makes the sewage discharge pipe prone to blockage, and the sewage discharge pipe that has been used for such a long time will produce dirt accumulation, which reduces the water flow area of ​​the sewage pipe. As a result, after the kitchen discharges a large amount of sewage into the sewage pipe in a short period of time, it is easy for sewage to overflow the sewage discharge pipe, causing odor in the kitchen and the need to clean up the overflowed sewage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for centralized treatment and recycling of rural domestic sewage to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rural domestic sewage centralized treatment and recycling device, comprising: a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected to a connecting pipe and an anti-overflow tank through an inclined tee pipe, the connection point between the inclined tee pipe and the anti-overflow tank is higher than the connection point between the water inlet pipe and the inclined tee pipe, the lower end of the connecting pipe is connected to the anti-overflow tank, and a plurality of filter discs are slidably arranged in the anti-overflow tank.

[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of the filter discs are connected together by a threaded screw, one end of the threaded screw is spirally connected to a screw sleeve, and the screw sleeve is connected to the anti-overflow tank through a bearing.

[0007] Furthermore, the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is embedded in the inner wall of the anti-overflow water tank.

[0008] Furthermore, the connecting pipe is connected to the anti-overflow tank through an elbow, and the connection point between the elbow and the anti-overflow tank is located at the upper end of the filter disc.

[0009] Furthermore, a scraper blade is provided at the edge of the filter disc, and the scraper blade is closely attached to the inner wall of the anti-overflow water tank.

[0010] Furthermore, an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one end of the screw sleeve located outside the anti-overflow tank.

[0011] In the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a rural domestic sewage centralized treatment and recycling device with the beneficial effects of:

[0012] The utility model arranges an inclined three-way pipe, when the water flow is greater than the bearing range of the connecting pipe, the excess sewage is introduced into the anti-overflow tank through the inclined three-way pipe, thereby preventing the sewage from overflowing the water inlet pipe, and arranging a filter plate in the anti-overflow tank to filter the sewage passing through the anti-overflow tank, thereby reducing the amount of residue entering the sewage pipe and the condensation speed of dirt on the inner wall of the pipe, thereby increasing the service life of the sewage pipe.

[0013] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

[0014] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 A sewage treatment flow chart provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model is provided.

[0018] Description of reference numerals:

[0019] 1. Water inlet pipe; 2. Oblique tee pipe; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Elbow; 5. Anti-overflow tank; 6. Threaded screw; 7. Screw sleeve; 71. Anti-slip sleeve; 8. Bearing; 9. Filter plate; 91. Scraper blade; 10. Water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0021] Please refer to 1-2, a rural domestic sewage centralized treatment and recycling device, including: an inlet pipe 1, the inlet pipe 1 is connected to a connecting pipe 3 and an anti-overflow tank 5 through an inclined tee pipe 2, the connection point between the inclined tee pipe 2 and the anti-overflow tank 5 is higher than the connection point between the inlet pipe 1 and the inclined tee pipe 2, the lower end of the connecting pipe 3 is connected to the anti-overflow tank 5, and a plurality of filter discs 9 are slidably arranged in the anti-overflow tank 5.

[0022] Specifically, the anti-overflow tank 5 is located below the ground surface, and a convex ridge is welded on the filter disc 9, which is slidably connected to a slide groove provided on the anti-overflow tank 5. By arranging multiple filter discs 9, when there are too many impurities in the filter disc 9 located on the uppermost side, the multiple filter discs 9 can be moved upward as a whole, so that the filter disc 9 located on the lower side can filter the sewage, thereby extending the time interval for cleaning the filter disc 9 and reducing the maintenance cost. The lower end of the anti-overflow tank 5 is connected with a water outlet pipe 10. The utility model arranges an inclined three-way pipe 2. When the water flow is greater than the bearing range of the connecting pipe 3, the excess sewage is introduced into the anti-overflow tank 5 through the inclined three-way pipe 2, thereby avoiding the sewage overflowing from the water inlet pipe 1. The filter disc 9 is arranged in the anti-overflow tank 5 to filter the sewage passing through the anti-overflow tank 5, reduce the amount of residue entering the sewage pipe, reduce the condensation speed of the dirt on the inner wall of the pipe, thereby improving the service life of the sewage pipe.

[0023] Furthermore, multiple filter plates 9 are connected together through a threaded screw 6, one end of which is spirally connected to a screw sleeve 7, which is connected to the anti-overflow water tank 5 through a bearing 8. The screw sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 8, and the outer ring of the bearing 8 is embedded in the inner wall of the anti-overflow water tank 5.

[0024] Specifically, by rotating the screw sleeve 7, the screw sleeve 7 rotates in place in the anti-overflow tank 5, and the threaded screw 6 slides up and down in the screw sleeve 7, and then drives the filter plate 9 to slide up and down. On the one hand, multiple filter plates 9 can be switched to filter sewage, and on the other hand, the overflowed sewage can be multiple filtered, that is, the impurities and sludge brought out by the overflowing sewage can be filtered.

[0025] Furthermore, the connecting pipe 3 is connected to the anti-overflow tank 5 through the elbow 4 , and the connection point between the elbow 4 and the anti-overflow tank 5 is located at the upper end of the filter disc 9 .

[0026] Specifically, the axial direction of the inclined tube of the inclined tee 2 is inclined upward, so that the connecting position between the inclined tube of the inclined tee 2 and the anti-overflow tank 5 is higher than the water inlet of the inclined tube of the inclined tee 2, thereby preventing sewage from directly flowing into the anti-overflow tank 5, reducing the use frequency of the anti-overflow tank 5, and then reducing the condensation amount of dirt on the inner wall of the anti-overflow tank 5, ensuring the normal operation of the anti-overflow tank 5, when the dirt on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3 is sufficiently condensed, the water flow area of ​​the connecting pipe 3 is reduced, and the sewage entering the connecting pipe 3 cannot pass quickly, but stagnates in the pipe, and even sewage overflows. At this time, the sewage enters the anti-overflow tank 5 through the inclined tee 2, thereby preventing sewage overflow.

[0027] Furthermore, a scraper blade 91 is provided at the edge of the filter disc 9 , and the scraper blade 91 is closely attached to the inner wall of the anti-overflow water tank 5 .

[0028] Specifically, by fixing a scraper blade 91 around the edge of the filter disc 9, when the filter disc 9 is driven by the threaded screw 6 to slide in the anti-overflow tank 5, the scraper blade 91 scrapes off the condensed dirt on the inner wall of the anti-overflow tank 5 to ensure the normal operation of the sewage pipe.

[0029] Furthermore, an anti-slip sleeve 71 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one end of the screw sleeve 7 located outside the anti-overflow tank 5 .

[0030] Specifically, by fixing the anti-slip sleeve 71 on the periphery of the screw sleeve 7, it is convenient for residents to twist the screw sleeve 7 to make some adjustments to the filter plate 9, such as adjusting the positions of multiple filter plates 9 and cleaning the dirt on the inner wall of the anti-overflow water tank 5 by moving the filter plates 9.

[0031] In this utility model, reference is made to Figure 1 The amount of rural sewage is smaller than that of urban sewage, so the sewage treatment technology and process used are different from those in cities. The general process is: first, sewage is discharged from residents' homes through sewage pipes to the transfer tank, and after coarse filtration, it enters the regulating tank and is pumped into the integrated sewage treatment equipment through a water pump, and then undergoes desalination treatment, aerobic treatment, anaerobic treatment, fine filtration treatment, sedimentation treatment, and ultraviolet disinfection treatment in turn; thereby achieving the recycling of sewage. Only a brief introduction is given here, and the specific implementation methods and technical principles are common knowledge known to staff in this field, and will not be explained in detail here.

[0032] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for centralized treatment and recycling of rural domestic sewage, comprising: A water inlet pipe (1), characterized in that: the water inlet pipe (1) is connected to a connecting pipe (3) and an anti-overflow tank (5) through an oblique tee pipe (2); the connection point between the oblique tee pipe (2) and the anti-overflow tank (5) is higher than the connection point between the water inlet pipe (1) and the oblique tee pipe (2); the lower end of the connecting pipe (3) is connected to the anti-overflow tank (5); and a plurality of filter discs (9) are slidably arranged in the anti-overflow tank (5).

2. A rural domestic sewage centralized treatment and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of filter discs (9) are connected together via a threaded screw (6), one end of the threaded screw (6) is spirally connected to a screw sleeve (7), and the screw sleeve (7) is connected to the anti-overflow tank (5) via a bearing (8).

3. A rural domestic sewage centralized treatment and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing (8), and the outer ring of the bearing (8) is embedded in the inner wall of the anti-overflow water tank (5).

4. The device for centralized treatment and recycling of rural domestic sewage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting pipe (3) is connected to the anti-overflow tank (5) via an elbow (4), and the connection point between the elbow (4) and the anti-overflow tank (5) is located at the upper end of the filter disc (9).

5. The device for centralized treatment and recycling of rural domestic sewage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mud scraper (91) is provided at the edge of the filter disc (9), and the mud scraper (91) is in close contact with the inner wall of the anti-overflow water tank (5).

6. The device for centralized treatment and recycling of rural domestic sewage according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An anti-slip sleeve (71) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one end of the screw sleeve (7) located outside the anti-overflow tank (5).