Traditional Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, and provides a traditional Chinese medicine fermentation device with an automatic feeding function, which comprises a device frame body, a fermentation tank, a material collecting mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a material guiding mechanism, and the fermentation tank, the material collecting mechanism and the feeding mechanism are arranged on the device frame body; the material collecting mechanism is provided with a placing part for placing traditional Chinese medicinal materials; the material collecting mechanism is used for containing traditional Chinese medicine materials to be fermented, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are moved to the position above the material collecting mechanism through a feeding part of the feeding mechanism, then the traditional Chinese medicine materials are moved to a feeding port of the fermentation tank through a material guiding part of the material guiding mechanism, and the traditional Chinese medicine materials are fermented through the acting force of the material guiding part and the sliding inertia of the traditional Chinese medicine materials. Manual repeated feeding is avoided, labor force is reduced, operation is easy and convenient, and the automatic feeding device is suitable for processing of small and medium-sized enterprises and is economical and practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, and in particular relates to a traditional Chinese medicine fermentation device with an automatic feeding function. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine fermentation is a process that uses microecology and bionics to transform the effective ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine into small molecules that can be directly absorbed by the human intestine through microorganisms. In existing fermentation operations, traditional Chinese medicines are generally placed in a fermentation tank for fermentation treatment, but the current feeding structure, that is, the device for placing traditional Chinese medicines into a fermentation tank, is relatively simple. For example, in the patent document with application number 202021661800.5, title: A constant temperature device for solid-state fermentation materials of traditional Chinese medicine for feed, only a feed port is provided on the top of the fermentation tank, and the staff are required to use manual feeding. However, when the output is large, the manual feeding method will increase the workload and fatigue, so that the feeding efficiency is reduced and it is difficult to guarantee the output. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a Chinese medicine fermentation device with an automatic feeding function.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0005] A Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function, comprising a device frame, a fermentation tank, a material collecting mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a material guiding mechanism, wherein the fermentation tank, the material collecting mechanism and the feeding mechanism are arranged on the device frame;

[0006] The material collecting mechanism has a placing portion for placing Chinese medicinal materials;

[0007] The feeding mechanism has a feeding part that can move in a vertical direction relative to the end surface of the device frame, and when the feeding part is at the bottom of the device frame, it corresponds to the position of the placement part of the collecting mechanism;

[0008] The material guide mechanism has a material guide portion that can move in the horizontal direction relative to the end surface of the device frame, and when the material loading portion is located at the top of the device frame and the material guide portion is located at one side of the device frame, the positions of the material loading portion and the material guide portion correspond;

[0009] The fermentation tank has a feed inlet, and when the material guiding part is located at the other side of the device frame, the position of the material guiding part corresponds to the position of the feed inlet.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding drive motor, a feeding drive screw member, a feeding guide rod and a feeding plate, the feeding drive screw member is rotatably matched with the device frame, one end of the feeding drive screw member is connected to the driving end of the feeding drive motor, the feeding guide rod is arranged on the device frame, and the feeding plate is threadably matched with the feeding drive screw member and slidably matched with the feeding guide rod.

[0011] Preferably, the device frame is provided with a mounting seat for fixing the feeding drive motor

[0012] Preferably, the number of the feeding drive screw members is two, the number of the feeding guide rods is more than two, the driving end of the feeding drive motor is connected to one of the feeding drive screw members, the feeding drive screw member is provided with a linkage gear, and the two linkage gears are provided with linkage racks.

[0013] Preferably, the material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding bracket, a material guiding drive motor, a material guiding drive screw member, a material guiding guide rail member and a material guiding assembly; the material guiding bracket is arranged on the end surface of the device frame, the two ends of the material guiding drive screw member are rotatably matched with the material guiding bracket, the material guiding assembly is matched with the material guiding drive screw member, the material guiding guide rail member is arranged along the extension direction of the material guiding bracket, the material guiding assembly is slidably matched with the material guiding guide rail member, and the driving end of the material guiding drive motor is connected to one end of the material guiding drive screw member.

[0014] Preferably, the material guide assembly includes a material guide fixed seat, a material guide driving cylinder, a material guide guide rod and a material guide push plate. The material guide fixed seat cooperates with the material guide driving screw rod and slides with the material guide guide rail. The material guide driving cylinder and the material guide guide rod are arranged on the material guide fixed seat. The material guide push plate slides with the material guide guide rod. The driving end of the material guide driving cylinder is connected to the material guide push plate and acts to move the material guide push plate in a direction vertical to the end face of the device frame.

[0015] Preferably, a feed channel is provided at the feed port of the fermentation tank, and the feed channel has an arc-shaped feed guiding portion, one end of the feed channel is communicated with the feed port, and when the guiding portion is on the other side of the device frame, the position of the guiding portion corresponds to that of the other end of the feed channel.

[0016] Preferably, the placement portion of the material collecting mechanism is a groove structure.

[0017] Preferably, the device frame comprises a frame body, a bottom plate and a top plate, the bottom of the frame body is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, and the top plate is provided with an opening for the feeding part to pass through.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include:

[0019] The Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function disclosed in the present application has a collecting mechanism for placing Chinese medicinal materials to be fermented. The Chinese medicinal materials are moved to the top of the collecting mechanism through the feeding part of the feeding mechanism, and then moved to the feed inlet of the fermentation tank through the guiding part of the guiding mechanism. The Chinese medicinal materials are put into the fermentation tank by utilizing the force of the guiding part and the sliding inertia of the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby avoiding repeated manual feeding, reducing labor, and being simple and convenient to operate. The device is suitable for processing by small and medium-sized enterprises and is economical and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view of the material guiding mechanism of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional view of the feeding mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] in:

[0026] 1-device frame, 11-frame, 12-bottom plate, 13-top plate, 14-opening, 15-supporting foot;

[0027] 2- Fermentation tank;

[0028] 3-gathering mechanism, 31-placing part;

[0029] 4-feeding mechanism, 41-feeding drive motor, 42-feeding drive screw, 43-feeding guide rod, 44-feeding plate, 45-linked gear, 46-linked rack, 47-mounting seat;

[0030] 5-material guiding mechanism, 51-material guiding bracket, 52-material guiding driving motor, 53-material guiding driving screw member, 54-material guiding guide rail member, 55-material guiding fixing seat, 56-material guiding driving cylinder, 57-material guiding guide rod, 58-material guiding push plate;

[0031] 6-feed channel, 61-feed conducting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, and the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0034] Example:

[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a Chinese medicine fermentation device with an automatic feeding function is provided, comprising a device frame 1, a fermentation tank 2, a material collecting mechanism 3, a feeding mechanism 4 and a material guiding mechanism 5, wherein the fermentation tank 2, the material collecting mechanism 3 and the feeding mechanism 4 are arranged on the device frame 1;

[0036] The material collecting mechanism 3 has a placing portion 31 for placing Chinese medicinal materials;

[0037] The feeding mechanism 4 has a feeding portion that can move in a vertical direction relative to the end surface of the device frame 1. When the feeding portion is at the bottom of the device frame 1, it corresponds to the position of the placement portion 31 of the collecting mechanism 3.

[0038] The material guiding mechanism 5 has a material guiding portion that can move horizontally relative to the end surface of the device frame 1. When the material loading portion is at the top of the device frame 1 and the material guiding portion is at one side of the device frame 1, the positions of the material loading portion and the material guiding portion correspond.

[0039] The fermentation tank 2 has a feed inlet. When the material guide portion is located at the other side of the device frame 1, the position of the material guide portion corresponds to the feed inlet.

[0040] The Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function disclosed in this embodiment has a collecting mechanism 3 for placing Chinese medicinal materials to be fermented. The Chinese medicinal materials are moved to the top of the collecting mechanism 3 through the feeding part of the feeding mechanism 4, and then moved to the feed inlet of the fermentation tank 2 through the guiding part of the guiding mechanism 5. The Chinese medicinal materials are put into the fermentation tank 2 by utilizing the force of the guiding part and the sliding inertia of the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby avoiding repeated manual feeding, reducing labor, and being simple and convenient to operate. It is suitable for processing by small and medium-sized enterprises and is economical and practical.

[0041] The feeding mechanism 4 of this embodiment includes a feeding drive motor 41, a feeding drive screw member 42, a feeding guide rod 43 and a feeding plate 44. The feeding drive screw member 42 is rotatably matched with the device frame 1, one end of the feeding drive screw member 42 is connected to the driving end of the feeding drive motor 41, the feeding guide rod 43 is arranged on the device frame 1, and the feeding plate 44 is threadedly matched with the feeding drive screw member 42 and slidably matched with the feeding guide rod 43.

[0042] The above structure drives the feeding drive screw 42 to rotate through the feeding drive motor 41, so that the feeding plate 44 moves on the feeding drive screw 42, and cooperates with the feeding guide rod 43 to ensure the stability of the movement of the feeding plate 44. The feeding plate 44 is used to move Chinese medicinal materials to the top of the collection mechanism 3.

[0043] It is worth mentioning that the number of feeding drive screw members 42 in this embodiment is two, and the number of feeding guide rods 43 is four. Specifically, the two feeding drive screw members 42 are arranged opposite to each other, and two feeding guide rods 43 are arranged on one side of each feeding drive screw member 42. The driving end of the feeding drive motor 41 is connected to one of the feeding drive screw members 42, and a linkage gear 45 is provided on the feeding drive screw member 42. The two linkage gears 45 are provided with a linkage rack 46. The two ends of the feeding plate 44 are respectively threadedly matched with the feeding drive screw member 42 and are respectively slidably matched with the feeding guide rod 43. The above structure ensures the linkage rotation of the two feeding drive screw members 42, and the structure of multiple feeding guide rods 43 are respectively arranged on both sides of the feeding plate 44, which can also ensure the stability of the movement of the feeding plate 44.

[0044] The material guiding mechanism 5 of the present embodiment comprises a material guiding bracket 51, a material guiding driving motor 52, a material guiding driving screw member 53, a material guiding guide rail member 54 and a material guiding assembly. The material guiding bracket 51 is arranged on the end surface of the device frame 1, and both ends of the material guiding driving screw member 53 are rotatably matched with the material guiding bracket 51, the material guiding assembly is matched with the material guiding driving screw member 53, the material guiding guide rail member 54 is arranged along the extension direction of the material guiding bracket 51, the material guiding assembly is slidably matched with the material guiding guide rail member 54, and the driving end of the material guiding driving motor 52 is connected to one end of the material guiding driving screw member 53.

[0045] Specifically, the material guide assembly includes a material guide fixed seat 55, a material guide driving cylinder 56, a material guide guide rod 57 and a material guide push plate 58. The material guide fixed seat 55 cooperates with the material guide driving screw member 53 and slides with the material guide guide rail member 54. The material guide driving cylinder 56 and the material guide guide rod 57 are arranged on the material guide fixed seat 55. The material guide push plate 58 slides with the material guide guide rod 57. The driving end of the material guide driving cylinder 56 is connected to the material guide push plate 58 and acts to move the material guide push plate 58 in a vertical direction relative to the end face of the device frame 1.

[0046] In the above structure, first, the material guide drive motor 52 cooperates with the material guide drive screw member 53 and the material guide rail member 54 to realize the movement of the material guide assembly in the extension direction of the material guide bracket 51, so that when the loading plate 44 is at the top of the device frame 1 and the material guide assembly is at one side of the device frame 1, the position of the loading plate 44 corresponds to that of the material guide assembly, and at this time, the material guide assembly is moved to move the Chinese medicinal materials on the loading plate 44 to the feed inlet of the fermentation tank 2;

[0047] Secondly, the material guiding assembly has a structure that can cause the material guiding push plate 58 to move in the vertical direction relative to the loading plate 44. By adjusting the height of the material guiding push plate 58 in the vertical direction relative to the loading plate 44, and then causing the material guiding push plate 58 to move in the extension direction of the material guiding bracket 51, it can adapt to the Chinese medicinal materials of different volumes and heights piled on the loading plate 44. At the same time, when the material guiding push plate 58 is close to and in contact with the loading plate 44, the material guiding push plate 58 also acts as a scraper to scrape off the Chinese medicinal materials remaining and adhering to the loading plate 44, so that the Chinese medicinal materials can be pushed into the feed port more thoroughly.

[0048] The structure of the fermentation tank 2 of this embodiment can refer to the structure of a solid-state fermentation Chinese medicine mixing device of application number CN202320267959.6 or other existing fermentation tank 2 structures. This application mainly solves the problem of feeding. The specific structure of the fermentation tank 2 is not repeated here. The specific description of the feeding structure is as follows:

[0049] A feed channel 6 is provided at the feed port of the fermentation tank 2. The feed channel 6 has an arc-shaped feed guide portion 61. One end of the feed channel 6 is connected to the feed port. When the guide portion is on the other side of the device frame 1, the position of the guide portion corresponds to the other end of the feed channel 6.

[0050] Specifically, the placement portion 31 of the material collecting mechanism 3 is a groove structure.

[0051] Specifically, the device frame 1 includes a frame 11, a bottom plate 12 and a top plate 13. A plurality of support legs 15 are provided at the bottom of the frame 11. An opening 14 for a feeding part to pass through is provided on the top plate 13. A mounting seat 47 for mounting a feeding drive motor 41 is provided on the bottom plate 12. A material guide bracket 51 is provided on the top plate 13 of the device frame 1.

[0052] In summary, the present application provides a Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0053] 1. The Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function has a collecting mechanism 3 for placing Chinese medicinal materials to be fermented. The operator first moves the Chinese medicinal materials from the collecting mechanism 3 to the feeding part, and then moves the Chinese medicinal materials to the top of the collecting mechanism 3 through the feeding part of the feeding mechanism 4, and then moves the Chinese medicinal materials to the feed inlet of the fermentation tank 2 through the guiding part of the guiding mechanism 5 and uses the force of the guiding part and the sliding inertia of the Chinese medicinal materials to make the Chinese medicinal materials enter the fermentation tank 2, thereby avoiding repeated manual feeding, reducing labor, and being simple and convenient to operate. It is suitable for processing by small and medium-sized enterprises and is economical and practical.

[0054] 2. The traditional Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function adopts a screw drive structure and a cylinder drive action. The overall driving force is stable and the driving structure is easy to maintain and install.

[0055] 3. The Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function has a material guide push plate 58 which also acts as a scraper to scrape off the Chinese medicine materials remaining on the feeding plate 44, so that the Chinese medicine materials can be pushed into the feed port more thoroughly to avoid dirt caused by the remaining adhesion of the Chinese medicine materials.

[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function, characterized in that: include: A device frame, a fermentation tank, a material collecting mechanism, a material feeding mechanism and a material guiding mechanism, wherein the fermentation tank, the material collecting mechanism and the material feeding mechanism are arranged on the device frame; The material collecting mechanism has a placing portion for placing Chinese medicinal materials; The feeding mechanism has a feeding part that can move in a vertical direction relative to the end surface of the device frame, and when the feeding part is at the bottom of the device frame, it corresponds to the position of the placement part of the collecting mechanism; The material guiding mechanism has a material guiding portion that can move in the horizontal direction relative to the end surface of the device frame, and when the material loading portion is located at the top of the device frame and the material guiding portion is located at one side of the device frame, the positions of the material loading portion and the material guiding portion correspond; The fermentation tank has a feed inlet, and when the material guiding part is located at the other side of the device frame, the position of the material guiding part corresponds to the position of the feed inlet.

2. The Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding drive motor, a feeding drive screw member, a feeding guide rod and a feeding plate. The feeding drive screw member is rotatably matched with the device frame, one end of the feeding drive screw member is connected to the driving end of the feeding drive motor, the feeding guide rod is arranged on the device frame, and the feeding plate is threadedly matched with the feeding drive screw member and slidably matched with the feeding guide rod.

3. The Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the feeding drive screw members is two, the number of the feeding guide rods is more than two, the driving end of the feeding drive motor is connected to one of the feeding drive screw members, the feeding drive screw member is provided with a linkage gear, and the two linkage gears are provided with linkage racks.

4. The Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The device frame is provided with a mounting seat for fixing the feeding drive motor.

5. The Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding bracket, a material guiding driving motor, a material guiding driving screw member, a material guiding guide rail member and a material guiding assembly. The material guiding bracket is arranged on the end surface of the device frame, the two ends of the material guiding driving screw member are rotatably matched with the material guiding bracket, the material guiding assembly is matched with the material guiding driving screw member, the material guiding guide rail member is arranged along the extension direction of the material guiding bracket, the material guiding assembly is slidably matched with the material guiding guide rail member, and the driving end of the material guiding driving motor is connected to one end of the material guiding driving screw member.

6. The Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material guide assembly includes a material guide fixed seat, a material guide driving cylinder, a material guide guide rod and a material guide push plate. The material guide fixed seat cooperates with the material guide driving screw rod and slides with the material guide guide rail. The material guide driving cylinder and the material guide guide rod are arranged on the material guide fixed seat. The material guide push plate slides with the material guide guide rod. The driving end of the material guide driving cylinder is connected to the material guide push plate and acts on the material guide push plate to move in a vertical direction relative to the end face of the device frame.

7. The Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed channel is provided at the feed port of the fermentation tank, and the feed channel has an arc-shaped feed guide portion, one end of the feed channel is connected to the feed port, and when the guide portion is on the other side of the device frame, the position of the guide portion corresponds to the other end of the feed channel.

8. The Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement portion of the material collecting mechanism is a groove structure.

9. The Chinese medicine fermentation device with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device frame comprises a frame body, a bottom plate and a top plate. The bottom of the frame body is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, and the top plate is provided with an opening for the feeding part to pass through.

Images