Device for collecting impurities on water surface of industrial wastewater

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of sundry collecting devices, and discloses an industrial wastewater water surface sundry collecting device which comprises a collecting assembly used for collecting water surface sundry. The dispersing assembly is arranged above the collecting assembly and comprises an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is slidably sleeved with a limiting block, the surface, away from the collecting assembly, of the limiting block is rotationally connected with a clamping jaw, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a piston, and the two ends of the piston are rotationally connected with guide connecting rods; and the two ends, close to the clamping jaws, of the guide connecting rods are slidably sleeved with the clamping jaws, scraping plates are inserted into the two sides, away from the output ends of the air cylinders, of the guide connecting rods, and the scraping plates repeatedly stir and scatter sundries on the water surface due to stretching and retracting of the air cylinders. The air cylinder drives the scraping plate to conduct folding and unfolding movement, and sundries on the water surface are stirred and scattered.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of debris collection devices, and in particular relates to an industrial wastewater surface debris collection device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of industrial production, there is often the problem of wastewater discharge. Usually, factories will discharge wastewater into lakes. However, industrial wastewater contains substances such as nitrogen and phosphorus. However, for closed waters such as lakes, the influx of wastewater containing nitrogen and phosphorus will cause algae and other aquatic organisms to reproduce abnormally, causing eutrophication of water bodies and breeding a large amount of oil, impetuous and other substances that pollute the environment.

[0003] For water bodies with smaller areas such as scenic lakes and moats, the water flow is steady and the fluidity is poor. Leaves, plastic bottles, empty bottles and other debris are often piled up on the surface of scenic lakes, mixed with organisms such as floating plants. At present, oil and floating plants on the water surface are automatically collected by pumping out debris using a liquid level difference. As debris enters from the collection barrel mouth, when the floating debris on the water surface is deposited for too long, the floating debris aggregates and becomes larger in shape, and adheres to the sponge, plastic bottles and leaves on the water surface. During the collection process, the barrel mouth will be blocked, and it is necessary to stir and break up the debris so that it can fall into the collection barrel conveniently. Therefore, it is necessary to file this application. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide an industrial wastewater surface debris collection device, which utilizes a gathering device to accelerate the collection of surface debris.

[0005] The purpose of this disclosure can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] Industrial wastewater surface debris collection device, including:

[0007] A collection component, which is used for collecting debris on the water surface;

[0008] A dispersion component is arranged above the collection component, and the dispersion component comprises:

[0009] A cylinder, a sliding sleeve at the output end of the cylinder is provided with a limit block, the limit block is rotatably connected to a claw away from the surface of the collecting component, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a piston, both ends of the piston are rotatably connected to guide connecting rods, the sliding sleeves at both ends of the guide connecting rod close to the claws are arranged inside the claws, and scrapers are inserted inside the two sides of the guide connecting rod away from the output end of the cylinder, and the scrapers repeatedly move and scatter the debris on the water surface due to the expansion and contraction of the cylinder.

[0010] In some disclosures, the collection component includes a fixed barrel, a floating barrel is provided inside the fixed barrel, a collection net is provided inside the floating barrel, a sponge is provided inside the collection net, a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the fixed barrel, a filter net is installed at one end of the drain pipe close to the fixed barrel, and a water pump is connected to one end of the drain pipe close to the shore.

[0011] In some disclosures, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the fixed barrel close to the cylinder, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the lifting ring by screws.

[0012] In some disclosures, a fixing assembly is fixedly connected to the periphery of the drain pipe by screws, and the fixing assembly includes a wall-mounted bracket. The number of the wall-mounted brackets is set to 2 groups and a support platform is fixedly connected to the side close to the cylinder.

[0013] In some disclosures, the bottom of the support platform is in a convex shape and baffles are provided on both sides of the cylinder.

[0014] In some disclosures, a limit block is installed above the support plate.

[0015] In some disclosures, a slot is provided inside the claw, the front half of the slot is in the shape of a triangular arc surface and the rear half is in the shape of a rectangular arc surface.

[0016] In some disclosures, a sheath is provided at one end of the scraper close to the claw and a filtering groove is penetrated inside, and a tooth rake is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper close to the water surface.

[0017] In some disclosures, through holes are provided on the circumferential side and the bottom of the fixed barrel, and the bottom through hole is fixedly connected to the drain pipe.

[0018] In some disclosures, the number of filter slots is set to multiple groups and arranged in a linear array.

[0019] The nouns, conjunctions or adjectives involved in the above technical solution are explained as follows:

[0020] A fixed connection is one where the parts or components are fixed without any relative movement;

[0021] A rotational connection is a connection between parts that allows the parts to rotate relative to each other;

[0022] Threaded connection is a detachable fixed connection with the advantages of simple structure, reliable connection, and convenient assembly and disassembly. It is widely used in the fields of mechanical engineering and connection structures.

[0023] A sliding connection is a connection between parts that allows the parts to slide against each other.

[0024] Beneficial effects of the present disclosure:

[0025] By fixing the fixed barrel in position, the drainage pipe passes through the bottom of the fixed barrel, and the water pump draws water to form a vortex on the surface of the fixed barrel, driving the surrounding water surface debris to fall into the collection net, and starting the cylinder to drive the scraper to open and close, breaking up large-volume floating objects to prevent them from entering the barrel mouth and causing blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the new type of use;

[0028] Figure 2 is a top view of the gathered assembly;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the scraper;

[0030] Figure 4 is a local graph of the collection component;

[0031] Figure 5 is a partial graph of the collection component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0033] Combined with this Figures 1 to 5 The embodiment of the device for collecting debris on the surface of industrial wastewater is described below. Specifically, the device for collecting debris on the surface of industrial wastewater is constructed as a split structure, which has components such as a collection component 1 and a dispersion component 2. The drainage pipe connected to the water pump is combined with the fixed barrel 11 to form a negative pressure at the bottom of the fixed barrel 11. The water level on the surrounding side is higher than the water level inside the fixed barrel 11. The surrounding water flow is attracted to the inside of the collection net 13, and the debris on the water surface is collected into the inside of the collection net 13. The water is filtered through the collection net 13 and discharged into the lake; the cylinder drives the scraper 25 to perform a closing and opening movement to break up large-volume debris on the water surface to avoid blockage when the debris enters the barrel mouth.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , industrial wastewater surface debris collection device, including:

[0035] A collecting component 1, which is used for collecting debris on the water surface;

[0036] A dispersion component 2 is arranged above the collection component 1, and the dispersion component 2 includes:

[0037] The cylinder has a sliding sleeve at the output end thereof provided with a limit block 21, the limit block 21 is rotatably connected to a claw 22 away from the surface of the collecting component 1, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a piston 23, both ends of the piston 23 are rotatably connected to guide connecting rods 24, the sliding sleeves at both ends of the guide connecting rod 24 close to the claw 22 are arranged inside the claw 22, and scrapers 25 are inserted inside the two sides of the guide connecting rod 24 away from the output end of the cylinder, and the scrapers 25 repeatedly move and scatter the debris on the water surface due to the expansion and contraction of the cylinder.

[0038] In the present application, the cylinder is started, and the cylinder output power pushes the piston 23, thereby driving the guide connecting rod 24 to perform a closing and opening movement, thereby driving the claw 22 to perform a reciprocating closing and opening movement, and the scraper 25 moves synchronously with the claw 22 to stir and disperse the floating objects such as oil stains and blue algae on the surface.

[0039] In the illustrated position, the opening range of the scraper 25 is much larger than the radius of the collecting component 1. The scraper 25 is symmetrically arranged with the collecting component 1 as the axis. The scraper 25 is made of polyurethane material, which is light in weight and has good performance, especially for water-based paint or corrosive paint. The polyurethane material has good durability.

[0040] The collection assembly 1 shown in the present application includes a fixed barrel 11, a floating barrel 12 is provided inside the fixed barrel 11, a collection net 13 is provided inside the floating barrel 12, a sponge is provided inside the collection net 13, a drainage pipe is provided at the bottom of the fixed barrel 11, a filter net is installed at one end of the drainage pipe close to the fixed barrel 11, and a water pump is connected to one end of the drainage pipe close to the shore. A height adjuster is installed on the barrel body of the fixed barrel 11 to adjust the height of the fixed barrel 11 to a position slightly lower than the water surface. A water flow float stabilizer is installed at the bottom of the fixed barrel 11.

[0041] The drain pipe is a cast iron drain pipe, one end of which is connected to the circular hole of the fixed barrel 11. A bracket is fixed on the shore of the lake close to the water pump. The lower end of the bracket is sharp and deeply inserted into the lake mud. The drain pipe is tied together with the bracket by hard black galvanized iron wire. The water pump is placed on the shore, and the water pump is started to extract water. The drain pipe connected to the water pump is combined with the fixed barrel 11, forming a negative pressure at the bottom of the fixed barrel 11. The water level on the surrounding side is higher than the water level inside the fixed barrel 11. The surrounding water flow is attracted to the inside of the collection net 13, and the surface debris is collected inside the collection net 13. The water is filtered through the collection net 13 and discharged into the lake. The water pump controller has a timing device, and the working time can be set according to the specific environmental requirements. When the water pump stops, the floating barrel 12 drives the collection net 13 to rise upward to collect surface debris.

[0042] The water pump adopts a centrifugal clean water pump, which is usually highly efficient and can effectively provide the required water flow and pressure, reducing energy consumption and waste. The centrifugal pump runs smoothly, with low noise and vibration, reducing equipment loss and failure rate.

[0043] The sponge set inside the collection net 13 uses activated carbon material, which is a lipophilic material that can effectively filter oil and organic matter in wastewater. Passing wastewater through the activated carbon filter can remove oil and some organic matter in the wastewater.

[0044] In the present application, if the drainage pipe connected to the water pump is combined with the fixed barrel 11, negative pressure is formed at the bottom of the fixed barrel 11, the water level on the surrounding side is higher than the water level inside the fixed barrel 11, and the surrounding water flow is attracted to the inside of the collecting net 13, and the debris on the water surface is collected into the inside of the collecting net 13. The water is filtered through the collecting net 13 and discharged into the lake; the cylinder drives the scraper 25 to perform a contraction and expansion movement to break up large-volume debris on the water surface to avoid blockage when the debris enters the barrel mouth.

[0045] The industrial wastewater surface debris collection device provided by the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0046] Industrial wastewater surface debris collection device, including:

[0047] The collecting component 1 is used for collecting debris on the water surface; the dispersing component 2 is arranged above the collecting component 1, and the dispersing component 2 includes: a cylinder, a sliding sleeve at the output end of the cylinder is provided with a limit block 21, the limit block 21 is rotatably connected to a claw 22 away from the surface of the collecting component 1, a piston 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and the two ends of the piston 23 are rotatably connected to a guide connecting rod 24, and the two ends of the guide connecting rod 24 close to the claw 22 are sliding sleeves arranged inside the claw 22, and the two sides of the guide connecting rod 24 away from the output end of the cylinder are plugged with a scraper 25, and the scraper 25 repeatedly moves and disperses the debris on the water surface due to the expansion and contraction of the cylinder. When the cylinder is started, the cylinder outputs power to push the piston 23, thereby driving the guide connecting rod 24 to do a closing and opening movement, thereby driving the claw 22 to do a reciprocating closing and opening movement, and the scraper 25 moves synchronously with the claw 22 to move and disperse the floating objects such as oil stains and blue algae on the surface. The piston 23 is slightly farther from the cylinder than the stop block 21. When the cylinder drives the piston 23 to move, the stop block 21 is used to limit the opening radius of the scraper 25. The opening range of the scraper 25 is much larger than the radius of the collection component 1. The scraper 25 is symmetrically arranged with the collection component 1 as the axis. The scraper 25 is made of polyurethane material, which is light in weight and has good performance. In particular, for water-based paint or corrosive paint, the polyurethane material has good durability.

[0048] The collection assembly 1 includes a fixed barrel 11, and the fixed barrel 11 is provided with through holes on the periphery and bottom, and the bottom through holes are fixedly connected to the drain pipe. A floating barrel 12 is provided inside the fixed barrel 11, and the floating barrel 12 can move up and down with the pumping and stopping movement of the water pump, forming a movement trajectory of breathing, so that the debris can enter the collection net 13 more quickly. A collection net 13 is provided inside the floating barrel 12. The other end of the drain pipe connected to the bottom of the fixed barrel 11 is connected to the water pump. A sponge is provided inside the collection net 13, and a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the fixed barrel 11. A filter net is installed at one end of the drain pipe close to the fixed barrel 11, and a water pump is connected to one end of the drain pipe close to the shore. The water pump is started to extract water, and the drain pipe connected to the water pump is combined with the fixed barrel 11, forming a negative pressure at the bottom of the fixed barrel 11. The water level on the periphery is higher than the water level inside the fixed barrel 11, and the surrounding water flow is attracted to the inside of the collection net 13, collecting the surface debris into the inside of the collection net 13, and the water is filtered through the collection net 13 and discharged into the lake. The sponge set inside the collection net 13 is made of activated carbon material. Activated carbon is a lipophilic material that can effectively filter grease and organic matter in wastewater. Passing wastewater through the activated carbon filter can filter grease and some organic matter in the wastewater. Handles are set on both sides of the collection net 13 close to the water surface. When the debris inside the collection net 13 is full, the collection net 13 is driven out of the floating barrel 12 by hooking the handle to pour out the garbage. Then the collection net 13 is replaced in the floating barrel 12. A lifting ring 14 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the fixed barrel 11 close to the cylinder, and a support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the lifting ring 14 by screws. The support plate 15 is hinged to form a load-bearing platform, and the support plate 15 can be removed when the screws fixed to the lifting ring 14 are removed.

[0049] The drainage pipe is fixedly connected with a fixing assembly 3 by screws, and the fixing assembly 3 includes a wall bracket 31. The number of the wall brackets 31 is set to 2 groups, and the side close to the cylinder is fixedly connected with a support platform 32. The bottom of the support platform 32 is convex and baffles are arranged on both sides of the cylinder.

[0050] A limit block 21 is installed above the support plate 15. A mounting seat is installed at the bottom of the limit block 21 and is fixed to the surface of the support plate 15 by screws. There are shielding plates around the mounting seat to prevent the limit block 21 from falling off due to the vibration of the fixed barrel 11 when the water pump draws water. A slot 221 is arranged inside the claw 22. The front half of the slot 221 is in the shape of a triangular arc and the rear half is in the shape of a rectangular arc. A sheath 251 is arranged at one end of the scraper 25 close to the claw 22, and a filter groove 252 is penetrated inside. The number of filter grooves 252 is set in multiple groups and arranged in a linear array. A tooth rake 253 is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper 25 close to the water surface. The front half of the sheath 251 is in the shape of a triangular arc and the rear half is in the shape of a rectangular arc, which is convenient for insertion and fixation inside the slot 221. The tooth rake 253 is in the shape of nail teeth, which can easily move floating debris on the water surface.

[0051] When using, follow these steps:

[0052] 1. Start the water pump. The drainage pipe connected to the water pump forms a negative pressure at the bottom of the fixed bucket 11. The water level on the surrounding side is higher than the water level inside the fixed bucket 11, and the surrounding water flow is attracted to the inside of the collection net 13.

[0053] 2. Start the cylinder, the cylinder output power pushes the piston 23, thereby driving the guide connecting rod 24 to do the closing and opening movement, thereby driving the claw 22 to do the reciprocating closing and opening movement, and the scraper 25 and the claw 22 make synchronous movement to move the floating objects such as oil stains and blue algae on the surface to disperse.

[0054] 3. Due to the liquid level difference formed by the water pump, the debris on the surrounding water surface is driven to fall into the collection net 13. When the collection net 13 is full of debris, the collection net 13 is taken out to pour out the debris, and then the collection net 13 is placed in the floating bucket 12 to repeat the collection.

[0055] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0056] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present disclosure is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present disclosure. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, the present disclosure may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present disclosure to be protected.

Claims

1. Industrial wastewater surface debris collection device, characterized in that: include: A collecting component (1) is used for collecting debris on the water surface; A dispersion component (2) is arranged above the collection component (1), and the dispersion component (2) comprises: A cylinder, wherein a limit block (21) is provided on a sliding sleeve at the output end of the cylinder, and a surface of the limit block (21) away from the collecting component (1) is rotatably connected to a claw (22), and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a piston (23), and both ends of the piston (23) are rotatably connected to a guide connecting rod (24), and both ends of the guide connecting rod (24) close to the claw (22) are slidingly sleeved inside the claw (22), and scrapers (25) are inserted inside the two sides of the guide connecting rod (24) away from the output end of the cylinder, and the scrapers (25) repeatedly move and scatter the debris on the water surface due to the expansion and contraction of the cylinder.

2. The industrial wastewater surface debris collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The collecting assembly (1) comprises a fixed barrel (11), a floating barrel (12) is sleeved inside the fixed barrel (11), a collecting net (13) is sleeved inside the floating barrel (12), a sponge is sleeved inside the collecting net (13), a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the fixed barrel (11), a filter net is installed at one end of the drain pipe close to the fixed barrel (11), and a water pump is connected to one end of the drain pipe close to the shore.

3. The industrial wastewater surface debris collection device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A lifting ring (14) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the fixed barrel (11) close to the cylinder, and a support plate (15) is fixedly connected inside the lifting ring (14) by screws.

4. The industrial wastewater surface debris collection device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A fixing assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the drainage pipe by screws, and the fixing assembly (3) comprises a wall-mounted bracket (31). The number of the wall-mounted brackets (31) is set to 2 groups and a support platform (32) is fixedly connected to the side surface close to the cylinder.

5. The industrial wastewater surface debris collection device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The bottom of the support platform (32) is in a convex shape and baffles are arranged on both sides of the cylinder.

6. The industrial wastewater surface debris collection device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A limiting block (21) is installed above the support plate (15).

7. The industrial wastewater surface debris collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A slot (221) is provided inside the claw (22), and the front half of the slot (221) is in the shape of a triangular arc surface, and the rear half is in the shape of a rectangular arc surface.

8. The industrial wastewater surface debris collection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An insert sheath (251) is provided at one end of the scraper (25) close to the claw (22) and a filtering groove (252) is provided inside the scraper (25). A tooth rake (253) is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper (25) close to the water surface.

9. The industrial wastewater surface debris collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed barrel (11) is provided with through holes on its circumference and bottom, and the bottom through holes are fixedly connected to the drainage pipe.

10. The industrial wastewater surface debris collection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The number of the filter slots (252) is set in multiple groups and arranged in a linear array.

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