I-shaped steel eye plugging device
By setting up a connecting plate and feeding mechanism on both sides of the I-shaped steel eye and using the connecting rod to pass through the I-shaped steel eye, efficient sealing of the I-shaped steel eye is achieved, solving the problem of difficult to guarantee the sealing quality in the prior art, and improving the sealing quality and simplicity of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421341657.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of a house, the quality of the sealing of I-shaped steel eyes is difficult to ensure. The common sealing methods have problems such as difficulty in reinforcement and difficulty in vibrating concrete, which can easily lead to problems such as leakage, cold penetration, condensation, and hair growth in the wall.
It is provided with an I-shaped steel eye sealing device, including a connecting rod, a connecting plate, a sealing plate and a feeding mechanism. It passes through the I-shaped steel eye through the connecting rod and is detachably connected with the feeding mechanism and the connecting plate. The concrete is poured with the feeding mechanism, and the concrete in the feeding mechanism is separated from the concrete in the I-shaped steel eye through the sealing plate to achieve sealing.
The overall structure of the device is stable and is not easy to loosen due to concrete pressure. It can be directly carried out at the feed port of the feeding mechanism during vibration, making it easy to operate, significantly improving the quality and efficiency of I-shaped steel eye sealing.
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Figure CN222649562U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an I-beam eye plugging device. Background Art
[0002] I-beams are often used in the construction process of houses. After the construction is completed, in order to ensure the integrity and structural strength of the wall, the I-beam eyes need to be sealed. The common sealing method is to use loose wooden formwork to support the I-beam eyes according to the size of the on-site I-beam eyes, and then pour concrete into the wooden formwork. Reinforcement is difficult, and the concrete in the hole is difficult to vibrate, which is prone to quality problems such as poor sealing, which in turn causes wall leakage, cold penetration, condensation, and hair growth. Utility Model Content
[0003] The problem to be solved by the utility model is how to improve the plugging quality of I-beam eyes.
[0004] To this end, the utility model provides an I-beam eye sealing device, comprising a connecting rod, a connecting plate, a sealing plate and a feeding mechanism, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively detachably connected to the feeding mechanism and the connecting plate, the connecting rod is used to pass through the I-beam eye, the feeding mechanism and the connecting plate are respectively used to cover the two ends of the I-beam eye, the discharge port of the feeding mechanism is used to communicate with the I-beam eye, the sealing plate is detachably connected to the discharge port of the feeding mechanism, and the sealing plate is used to seal the discharge port of the feeding mechanism.
[0005] Optionally, a first slideway is provided at the discharge port end of the feeding mechanism, the blocking plate is slidably connected to the first slideway, and a first clearance groove for the connecting rod to pass through is provided on the blocking plate.
[0006] Optionally, the connecting rod is a threaded rod, and the feeding mechanism and the connecting plate are both provided with connecting holes for the threaded rod to pass through, and adjusting nuts are provided on both ends of the threaded rod passing through the feeding mechanism and the connecting plate.
[0007] Optionally, a clamping nut is further provided on the portion of the connecting rod located in the feeding mechanism, and the clamping nut is used to clamp the sealing plate.
[0008] Optionally, a detachably connected mounting plate is provided on the feeding mechanism.
[0009] Optionally, the feeding mechanism also includes a connecting beam and two relatively arranged triangular side panels, the first edge of the side panel abuts against the wall and is provided with the first slide, the inner side surface of the side panel is provided with a second slide extending along the second edge, the mounting plate is located between the two side panels and is slidably connected to the second slides of the two side panels, the mounting plate is provided with a second giveway groove for the connecting rod to pass through, the two ends of the connecting beam are respectively connected to the second edges of the two side panels, the connecting beam is provided with a connecting groove for the connecting rod to pass through, and the adjusting nut is used to tighten the connecting beam.
[0010] Optionally, a handle is provided on the mounting plate.
[0011] Optionally, the feed port of the feed mechanism faces upward.
[0012] Optionally, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the connecting plate and the blocking plate.
[0013] Optionally, a pressure strip is provided at one end of the blocking plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the I-beam eye plugging device of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model arranges connecting plates and feeding mechanisms on both sides of the I-beam eye respectively, and arranges connecting rods between the connecting plates and the feeding mechanisms, the connecting rods pass through the I-beam eye and are detachably connected to the feeding mechanisms and the connecting plates respectively, during installation, the connecting rods are firstly passed through the I-beam eye, and then the connecting plates and the feeding mechanisms are respectively installed on both sides of the connecting rods, so that the feeding mechanisms and the connecting plates can be respectively covered on both sides of the wall body through which the I-beam eye passes, the feeding port of the feeding mechanism can be poured with concrete, the discharging port is communicated with the I-beam eye, the concrete poured from the feeding mechanism can fill the I-beam eye, and the discharging port of the feeding mechanism is also provided with a detachable connecting plate connected to the feeding mechanism The connected sealing plates, when the concrete fills the feeding mechanism and the I-beam eye, the sealing plates are installed at the discharge port of the feeding mechanism, the sealing plates separate the concrete in the feeding mechanism and the concrete in the I-beam eye, the sealing plates and the connecting plates seal the I-beam eye together, and after the concrete solidifies, the sealing plates, the connecting plates and the feeding mechanism are removed to complete the sealing of the I-beam eye. The present application uses connecting rods to connect the connecting plates and the feeding mechanism at both ends of the I-beam eye, the overall structure is stable, and will not loosen due to the pressure of the concrete, and the vibration can be directly carried out at the feeding port of the feeding mechanism, the operation is simple, and it is convenient to improve the sealing quality of the I-beam eye. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the I-beam eye plugging device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism described in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Description of reference numerals:
[0019] 1-connecting rod; 2-connecting plate; 3-sealing plate; 4-feeding mechanism; 41-side plate; 411-first slideway; 412-second slideway; 42-mounting plate; 43-connecting beam; 5-adjusting nut; 6-pressing nut; 7-pressure strip; 8-handle; 91-wall; 92-I-beam eye. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the directions or positional relationships indicated by “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “front”, “back”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
[0023] Moreover, although the present invention is described with reference to specific embodiments, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely examples of the principles and applications of the present invention. It should therefore be understood that many modifications may be made to the exemplary embodiments, and other arrangements may be designed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood that different dependent claims and features herein may be combined in a manner not described in the original claims. It may also be understood that the features described in conjunction with the individual embodiments may be used in other embodiments.
[0024] I-beams are long I-shaped steel beams that are widely used in housing construction projects. For example, when building a balcony, multiple I-beams are first laid outward on the floor of the built room, and scaffolding and other tools are set up on the I-beams before construction can begin. During the wall construction process, the wall 91 is directly built on the I-beams. After the balcony is built, the I-beams are pulled out, leaving I-beam eyes 92 on the wall 91. The I-beam eyes 92 need to be sealed to make the wall 91 structure complete. If the sealing is not strict, problems such as wall leakage, cold penetration, condensation, and hair growth are likely to occur.
[0025] To solve the above problems, Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides an I-beam eye plugging device, comprising a connecting rod 1, a connecting plate 2, a plugging plate 3 and a feeding mechanism 4, the two ends of the connecting rod 1 are respectively detachably connected to the feeding mechanism 4 and the connecting plate 2, the connecting rod 1 is used to pass through the I-beam eye 92, the feeding mechanism 4 and the connecting plate 2 are respectively used to cover the two ends of the I-beam eye 92, the discharge port of the feeding mechanism 4 is used to communicate with the I-beam eye 92, the plugging plate 3 is detachably connected to the discharge port of the feeding mechanism 4, and the plugging plate 3 is used to block the discharge port of the feeding mechanism 4.
[0026] In this embodiment, a connecting plate 2 and a feeding mechanism 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the I-beam eye 92, and a connecting rod 1 is arranged between the connecting plate 2 and the feeding mechanism 4. The connecting rod 1 passes through the I-beam eye 92 and is detachably connected to the feeding mechanism 4 and the connecting plate 2. During installation, the connecting rod 1 is first passed through the I-beam eye 92, and then the connecting plate 2 and the feeding mechanism 4 are respectively installed on both sides of the connecting rod 1, so that the feeding mechanism 4 and the connecting plate 2 can be respectively covered on both sides of the wall 91 through which the I-beam eye 92 passes. The feeding port of the feeding mechanism 4 can be poured with concrete, and the discharge port is connected to the I-beam eye 92. The concrete poured from the feeding mechanism 4 can fill the I-beam eye 92. The discharge port of the feeding mechanism 4 is also provided with a discharge port connected to the feeding mechanism 4 is a detachably connected sealing plate 3. When the concrete fills the feeding mechanism 4 and the I-beam eye 92, the sealing plate 3 is installed at the discharge port of the feeding mechanism 4. The sealing plate 3 separates the concrete in the feeding mechanism 4 from the concrete in the I-beam eye 92. The sealing plate 3 and the connecting plate 2 seal the I-beam eye 92 together. After the concrete solidifies, the sealing plate 3, the connecting plate 2 and the feeding mechanism 4 are removed to complete the sealing of the I-beam eye 92. The present application uses a connecting rod 1 to connect the connecting plates 2 and the feeding mechanism 4 at both ends of the I-beam eye 92. The overall structure is stable and will not loosen due to the pressure of the concrete. When vibrating, it can be directly vibrated at the feeding port of the feeding mechanism 4. The operation is simple and convenient, which is convenient for improving the sealing quality of the I-beam eye 92.
[0027] Specifically, after removing the blocking plate 3, the connecting plate 2 and the feeding mechanism 4, the portion of the connecting rod 1 that passes through the wall 91 can be cut off to avoid affecting the structure of the wall 91. During the concrete pouring process, a vibrator can be used to vibrate the concrete to improve the density of the concrete. The entire device is detachably connected and can be reused except for the connecting rod 1.
[0028] Alternatively, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a first slideway 411 is provided at the discharge port end of the feed mechanism 4, the blocking plate 3 is slidably connected to the first slideway 411, and a first clearance groove for the connecting rod 1 to pass through is provided on the blocking plate 3.
[0029] In this embodiment, by setting a first slide 411 at the outlet end of the feeding mechanism 4, the blocking plate 3 can be slidably connected to the first slide 411, and a first give way groove is opened on the blocking plate 3. The first give way groove is a groove that passes through the blocking plate 3 to allow the connecting rod 1 to pass through, and the first give way groove extends along the sliding direction of the blocking plate 3, thereby avoiding obstruction of the sliding process of the blocking plate 3 relative to the connecting rod 1, and avoiding the connecting rod 1 affecting the blocking of the I-beam eye 92 by the blocking plate 3. When the blocking plate 3 needs to be installed, it is convenient to insert the blocking plate 3 into the feeding mechanism 4 along the first slide 411 to block the I-beam eye 92.
[0030] Alternatively, if Figure 1 As shown, the connecting rod 1 is a threaded rod, and the feeding mechanism 4 and the connecting plate 2 are both provided with connecting holes for the threaded rod to pass through, and adjusting nuts 5 are provided on both ends of the threaded rod passing through the feeding mechanism 4 and the connecting plate 2.
[0031] In this embodiment, by setting the connecting rod 1 as a threaded rod, connecting holes for the connecting rod 1 to pass through are set on the feeding mechanism 4 and the connecting plate 2, and two adjusting nuts 5 used in conjunction with the threaded rod are set. During installation, the feeding mechanism 4 and the connecting plate 2 are first connected to the connecting rod 1 through the connecting holes, and then the two adjusting nuts 5 are respectively rotated and installed on the connecting rod 1 along the two ends of the connecting rod 1. The adjusting nuts 5 are rotated to press the connecting rod 1 and the feeding mechanism 4 against the wall 91 on both sides of the I-beam eye 92, so as to improve the overall structural stability of the device.
[0032] Alternatively, if Figure 1 As shown, a clamping nut 6 is further provided on the portion of the connecting rod 1 located in the feeding mechanism 4 , and the clamping nut 6 is used to clamp the sealing plate 3 .
[0033] In this embodiment, a clamping nut 6 is further provided on the connecting rod 1, and the clamping nut 6 is located in the feeding mechanism 4. After the sealing plate 3 blocks the I-beam eye 92, the clamping nut 6 can be rotated to press the sealing plate 3 against the wall 91, thereby improving the sealing of the I-beam eye 92 and preventing concrete leakage.
[0034] Alternatively, if Figure 1 As shown, the feeding mechanism 4 is provided with a detachably connected mounting plate 42 .
[0035] In this embodiment, by providing a detachably connected mounting plate 42 on the feeding mechanism 4, after the sealing plate 3 blocks the I-beam eye 92, the mounting plate 42 can be removed from the feeding mechanism 4, so as to facilitate the collection of the concrete in the feeding mechanism 4 for subsequent use. After the concrete in the feeding mechanism 4 is cleaned, it is also convenient to rotate the clamping nut 6.
[0036] Alternatively, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the feeding mechanism 4 also includes a connecting beam 43 and two relatively arranged triangular side panels 41, the first side of the side panel 41 abuts against the wall 91 and is provided with the first slide 411, the inner side surface of the side panel 41 is provided with a second slide 412 extending along the second side, the mounting plate 42 is located between the two side panels 41 and is slidably connected to the second slide 412 of the two side panels, the mounting plate 42 is provided with a second give way groove for the connecting rod 1 to pass through, the two ends of the connecting beam 43 are respectively connected to the second sides of the two side panels 41, the connecting beam 43 is provided with a connecting groove for the connecting rod 1 to pass through, and the adjusting nut 5 is used to tighten the connecting beam 43.
[0037] In this embodiment, the main body of the feeding mechanism 4 is set as a connecting beam 43 and two triangular side panels 41 connected on both sides of the connecting beam 43, and the side panels 41 are vertically arranged to the connecting beam 43. When in use, the triangular side panels 41 include three sides, the first side is provided with a first slide 411, which abuts against the wall 91, the second side is connected to the connecting beam 43, and the inner side surface of the side panel 41 (the surface opposite to the two side panels 41) is provided with a second slide 412, the second slide 412 is located on the inner side of the connecting beam 43, the second slide 412 extends along the second side, and at least one end is open (that is, there is no blocking limit), the mounting plate 42 can slide along the second slide 412 to achieve plugging or separation with the side panel 41, thereby realizing the detachable connection between the mounting plate 42 and the side panel 41, and the mounting plate 42 is provided with a second clearance groove The second make way groove is a groove that penetrates the mounting plate 42 to allow the connecting rod 1 to pass through, and the second make way groove extends along the sliding direction of the mounting plate 42, so as to avoid obstruction when the mounting plate 42 slides relative to the connecting rod 1. A connecting groove is provided on the connecting beam 43. When installed, the mounting plate 42 is connected to the side plate 41. The second make way groove and the connecting groove are sequentially sleeved on the connecting rod 1. The adjusting nut 5 is pressed on the connecting beam 43 to press the feeding mechanism 4 on the wall 91. The two third edges and the upward edges of the mounting plate 42 form a feeding port together. The triangular structure is stable, and concrete enters the feeding mechanism 4 from the feeding port and can slide along the mounting plate 42 to the I-beam eye 92 without changing direction. After the blocking plate 3 blocks the I-beam eye 92, the triangular feeding mechanism 4 can reduce the amount of concrete wasted in the feeding mechanism 4 and reduce waste.
[0038] Specifically, the widths of the first relief groove and the second relief groove are small, and concrete will not overflow from the first relief groove and the second relief groove.
[0039] Alternatively, if Figure 1 As shown, a handle 8 is provided on the mounting plate 42 .
[0040] In this embodiment, by providing a handle 8 on the mounting plate 42 , the mounting plate 42 can be moved by the handle 8 when installing or removing the mounting plate 42 . The handle 8 is provided to facilitate moving the mounting plate 42 .
[0041] Specifically, the handle 8 can be in a handle shape, or in a block shape or other shapes that are convenient for people to pull manually, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0042] Optionally, the feed port of the feed mechanism 4 faces upward.
[0043] In this embodiment, by arranging the feed port of the feed mechanism 4 upward, when concrete enters the feed mechanism 4, it can directly fill the I-beam eye 92 under the action of its own gravity, and it is also convenient to connect it to the feed port for vibration during vibration.
[0044] Alternatively, if Figure 1 As shown, the connecting rod 1 is perpendicular to the connecting plate 2 and the blocking plate 3 .
[0045] In this embodiment, by setting the connecting rod 1 to extend along the X-axis direction, the connecting rod 1 is vertically connected to the connecting plate 2 and the sealing plate 3, which facilitates improving the overall stability of the sealing plate 3, the connecting rod 1 and the connecting plate 2 structure and improves the sealing effect.
[0046] Alternatively, if Figure 1 As shown, a pressure strip 7 is provided at one end of the blocking plate 3 .
[0047] In this embodiment, a pressure strip 7 is provided at one end of the sealing plate 3. When the sealing plate 3 is connected to the feeding mechanism 4 along the first slideway 411, force can be applied to the pressure strip 7. The pressure strip 7 improves the pressure resistance of the sealing plate 3 and prevents deformation due to excessive force.
[0048] Specifically, a tool hammer may be used to strike the pressure strip 7 to facilitate sliding the blocking plate 3 into the feeding mechanism 4 .
[0049] Although the utility model is disclosed as above, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and modifications will fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An I-beam eye plugging device, characterized in that: It comprises a connecting rod (1), a connecting plate (2), a blocking plate (3) and a feeding mechanism (4); the two ends of the connecting rod (1) are respectively detachably connected to the feeding mechanism (4) and the connecting plate (2); the connecting rod (1) is used to be inserted into an I-beam eye (92); the feeding mechanism (4) and the connecting plate (2) are respectively used to cover the two ends of the I-beam eye (92); the discharge port of the feeding mechanism (4) is used to communicate with the I-beam eye (92); the blocking plate (3) is detachably connected to the discharge port of the feeding mechanism (4); and the blocking plate (3) is used to block the discharge port of the feeding mechanism (4).
2. The I-beam eye plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slideway (411) is provided at the discharge port end of the feeding mechanism (4), the blocking plate (3) is slidably connected to the first slideway (411), and a first clearance groove for the connecting rod (1) to pass through is provided on the blocking plate (3).
3. The I-beam eye plugging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (1) is a threaded rod, and the feeding mechanism (4) and the connecting plate (2) are both provided with connecting holes for the threaded rod to pass through, and both ends of the threaded rod passing through the feeding mechanism (4) and the connecting plate (2) are provided with adjusting nuts (5).
4. The I-beam eye plugging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping nut (6) is also provided on the portion of the connecting rod (1) located inside the feeding mechanism (4), and the clamping nut (6) is used to clamp the sealing plate (3).
5. The I-beam eye plugging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (4) is provided with a detachably connected mounting plate (42).
6. The I-beam eye plugging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (4) also includes a connecting beam (43) and two triangular side panels (41) arranged opposite to each other. The first side of the side panel (41) abuts against the wall (91) and is provided with the first slideway (411). The inner side surface of the side panel (41) is provided with a second slideway (412) extending along the second side. The mounting plate (42) is located between the two side panels (41) and is slidably connected to the second slideways (412) of the two side panels. The mounting plate (42) is provided with a second clearance groove for the connecting rod (1) to pass through. The two ends of the connecting beam (43) are respectively connected to the second sides of the two side panels (41). The connecting beam (43) is provided with a connecting groove for the connecting rod (1) to pass through. The adjusting nut (5) is used to tighten the connecting beam (43).
7. The I-beam eye plugging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting plate (42) is provided with a handle (8).
8. The I-beam eye plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding port of the feeding mechanism (4) faces upward.
9. The I-beam eye plugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (1) is perpendicular to the connecting plate (2) and the blocking plate (3).
10. The I-beam eye plugging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressure-bearing strip (7) is provided at one end of the blocking plate (3).