Drawer type turning waste rock discharging device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drawer type turning waste rock discharging device, which relates to the technical field of waste rock discharging devices and comprises a conveyor arranged on one side of the inner wall of a shaft, a reversed loader arranged on one side far away from the conveyor, and a heading machine arranged on one side of the surface of the reversed loader. The motor is started to enable the output end to drive the storage block to rotate, so that the effect of drawing and withdrawing the steel wire rope is achieved, the movable pulley located in the sliding groove can start to transversely move while the steel wire rope is withdrawn, and the drawing rope at the bottom drives the reversed loader to move at the corner. Finally, the working effect is achieved through the heading machine arranged on one side of the surface of the reversed loader, the low efficiency of most devices during operation and the effect of being suitable for long-distance conveying are avoided, the device can be perfectly suitable for acute-angle, right-angle and obtuse-angle rock heading roadway turning opening construction, the effect is very good, and the working efficiency is high. The efficiency is improved, meanwhile, long-distance conveying is facilitated, and application and popularization can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste discharge devices, in particular to a drawer-type turning waste discharge device. Background Art

[0002] Gangue refers to the rock that is mined from underground or open-pit mines or mixed with ore during the development, excavation, stripping and recovery of the mining process. During the mining process, a star wheel is usually used to push the gangue onto the scraper for transportation.

[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed "a new type of gangue discharge device", and its publication number is "CN217327323U", which includes a shovel plate, a discharge port is provided on one side of the shovel plate, and a feeding area is provided in the middle position of the shovel plate away from the discharge port. The upper side of the shovel plate and both sides of the feeding area are rotatably connected with rotating disks, and the two rotating disks rotate in opposite directions. The peripheral side of the rotating disk is equipped with three adaptive extended scrapers. The rotating disk and the three adaptive extended scrapers form a complete star wheel. Two power mechanisms for rotating the star wheel are also installed on the shovel plate. The shovel plate includes a bottom plate and a guard plate fixed at the upper edge of the bottom plate. The guard plate is C-shaped, the discharge port is the open end of the guard plate, and the feeding area is provided at the closed end of the guard plate and the bottom plate near the closed end of the guard plate. It can effectively move the gangue from the feeding area to the upper side of the bottom plate, speed up the gangue discharge speed, and improve the gangue discharge efficiency.

[0004] However, the existing turning gangue discharge device requires a large amount of manpower to discharge coal gangue during operation. It is estimated that 90 workers are needed for every 100 cubic meters. The efficiency is low and the power is limited, which is not suitable for long-distance transportation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drawer-type turning and gangue discharging device to solve the problem that the existing turning and gangue discharging device proposed in the above-mentioned background technology requires a large amount of manpower to discharge coal gangue during operation. It is estimated that 90 workers are needed for every 100 cubic meters, the efficiency is low, the power is limited, and it is not suitable for long-distance transportation.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drawer-type turning and unloading device, comprising a conveyor provided on one side of the inner wall of the shaft, a transfer machine provided on the side away from the conveyor, and a tunneling machine provided on one side of the surface of the transfer machine, one side of the inner wall of the shaft is provided with a transverse slide rail capable of hanging the transfer machine and performing turning and lateral movement, and one side of the surface of the transfer machine is fixedly connected with a connecting block that produces a connecting effect with the top transverse slide rail.

[0007] Preferably, the transverse slide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the well, a slide groove is provided inside the transverse slide rail, a movable pulley is slidably connected inside the slide groove, and a traction rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable pulley.

[0008] Preferably, a traction block is fixedly connected to a side of the bottom surface of the transverse slide rail away from the movable pulley, and a traction cavity is provided inside the traction block.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the traction cavity, and the output end of the motor is rotationally connected to one side of the inner wall of the traction cavity, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a storage block.

[0010] Preferably, a steel wire rope is wound around the surface of the storage block, and one end of the steel wire rope away from the storage block passes through one side of the surface of the traction block and is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the movable pulley.

[0011] Preferably, the maximum allowable load-bearing capacity of the movable pulley is five tons, and the maximum allowable lifting weight of the wire rope is eighteen tons.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the transfer machine, connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the connecting block, and limit blocks are provided on both sides of the surface of the connecting rods.

[0013] Preferably, a receiving block is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod, and the surface of the receiving block is fixedly connected to one end of the traction rope.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: the utility model utilizes the starting of the motor to make the output end drive the storage block to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of pulling and retracting the wire rope. While retracting the wire rope, the movable pulley located inside the slide groove can start to move laterally, so that the traction rope at the bottom drives the transfer machine to move at a corner, and finally the tunneling machine provided on one side of the surface of the transfer machine is used to form a working effect, avoiding the low efficiency of most devices during operation and the effect of being suitable for long-distance transportation, so that the device can be perfectly suitable for the construction of various types of rock excavation tunnel turning openings such as acute angles, right angles, and obtuse angles, with very good results. While improving efficiency, it is also convenient for long-distance transportation and can be promoted for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the traction block of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection block of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1, shaft; 2, tunneling machine; 3, conveyor; 4, transfer machine; 5, connecting block; 501, connecting block; 502, limit block; 504, receiving block; 6, transverse slide rail; 601, slide groove; 602, movable pulley; 603, wire rope; 604, traction block; 605, traction cavity; 606, motor; 607, storage block; 608, traction rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The drawer-type turning and discharging device shown in the figure comprises a conveyor 3 provided on one side of the inner wall of a shaft 1, a transfer machine 4 provided on the side away from the conveyor 3, and a boring machine 2 provided on one side of the surface of the transfer machine 4. A transverse slide rail 6 capable of hanging the transfer machine 4 and performing a bone turning and transverse movement is provided on one side of the inner wall of the shaft 1. A connecting block 5 having a connecting effect with the top transverse slide rail 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the transfer machine 4. The utility model utilizes the start of the motor 606 to drive the storage block 607 to rotate at the output end, thereby playing the role of pulling and retrieving the wire rope 603. The effect is that while the wire rope 603 is retracted, the movable pulley 602 located inside the slide 601 can start to move laterally, so that the traction rope 608 at the bottom drives the transfer machine 4 to move around the corner, and finally the tunneling machine 2 provided on one side of the surface of the transfer machine 4 is used to form a working effect, thereby avoiding the low efficiency of most devices during operation and the effect of being unsuitable for long-distance transportation, so that the device can be perfectly suitable for the construction of various types of rock excavation tunnels with sharp angles, right angles, obtuse angles, etc., with very good results. While improving efficiency, it is also convenient for long-distance transportation and can be promoted for use.

[0022] like Figure 1-2As shown, the transverse slide rail 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the shaft 1, a slide groove 601 is provided inside the transverse slide rail 6, a movable pulley 602 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 601, a traction rope 608 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable pulley 602, a traction block 604 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom surface of the transverse slide rail 6 away from the movable pulley 602, a traction cavity 605 is provided inside the traction block 604, a motor 606 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the traction cavity 605, and the output end of the motor 606 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the traction cavity 605, and the motor 606 The output end is fixedly connected with a storage block 607, and a steel wire rope 603 is wound on the surface of the storage block 607. The end of the steel wire rope 603 away from the storage block 607 passes through one side of the surface of the traction block 604, and is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the movable pulley 602. The maximum allowable load-bearing capacity of the movable pulley 602 is five tons, and the maximum allowable lifting weight of the steel wire rope 603 is eighteen tons. This device can save forty man-hours and fifteen thousand labor costs in the existing construction method, reduce the impact of accidents during the construction process to zero, significantly improve the excavation speed, and improve on-site standardization.

[0023] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the transfer machine 4, and connecting rods 501 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the connecting block 5. Limiting blocks 502 are provided on both sides of the surface of the connecting rod 501. The surface of the connecting rod 501 is rotatably connected to a receiving block 504, and the surface of the receiving block 504 is fixedly connected to one end of a traction rope 608. This method mainly drives the transfer machine 4 to move by pulling the receiving block 504 through the traction rope 608, which significantly improves the fluidity of work efficiency and avoids the occurrence of unsafe accidents. The smooth fluidity of traction makes the accident rate generated during work basically zero, and the rollover and injury accidents caused by splashing gangue electromechanical equipment can also be avoided.

[0024] Working principle of the utility model: When the utility model is used, the transverse slide rail 6 is first installed on one side of the inner wall of the well 1, and then the transfer machine 4 is hung on the bottom of the movable pulley 602 through the traction rope 608, and then the motor 606 is started, and the storage block 607 located inside the traction block 604 is driven to rotate through the output end of the motor 606. When the storage block 607 rotates, the steel wire rope 603 wound around the inner wall is wound up, and the contraction of the steel wire rope 603 is used to make the movable pulley 602 located inside the slide groove 601 move linearly at the bottom of the transverse slide rail 6;

[0025] At the same time, when the movable pulley 602 is making a lateral linear motion, the traction rope 608 fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable pulley 602 will drive the transfer machine 4 to slide on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the shaft 1. While traction and sliding, the transfer machine 4 will not be affected by the bending and extension of the tunnel. Finally, the conveyor 3 provided on one side of the surface of the transfer machine 4 can ensure smooth excavation operations while traction and movement. The original text highlights the innovative structure and does not elaborate on the prior art.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drawer-type turning and removing waste rock device, comprising a conveyor (3) provided on one side of the inner wall of a shaft (1), a transfer machine (4) provided on a side away from the conveyor (3), and a tunneling machine (2) provided on one side of the surface of the transfer machine (4), characterized in that: One side of the inner wall of the shaft (1) is provided with a transverse slide rail (6) capable of hanging a transfer machine (4) and performing transverse movement of the bone bending, and one side of the surface of the transfer machine (4) is fixedly connected with a connection block (5) that produces a connection effect with the top transverse slide rail (6).

2. A drawer-type turning waste discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse slide rail (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the shaft (1), a slide groove (601) is provided inside the transverse slide rail (6), a movable pulley (602) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (601), and a traction rope (608) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable pulley (602).

3. A drawer-type turning waste discharge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A traction block (604) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom surface of the transverse slide rail (6) away from the movable pulley (602), and a traction cavity (605) is provided inside the traction block (604).

4. A drawer-type turning waste discharge device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (606) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the traction cavity (605), and the output end of the motor (606) is rotationally connected to one side of the inner wall of the traction cavity (605), and the output end of the motor (606) is fixedly connected to a storage block (607).

5. A drawer-type turning waste discharge device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A steel wire rope (603) is wound around the surface of the storage block (607), and one end of the steel wire rope (603) away from the storage block (607) passes through one side of the surface of the traction block (604) and is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the movable pulley (602).

6. A drawer-type turning waste discharge device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The maximum allowable load-bearing capacity of the movable pulley (602) is five tons, and the maximum allowable lifting weight of the wire rope (603) is eighteen tons.

7. The drawer-type turning waste discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the transfer machine (4), and connecting rods (501) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the connecting block (5), and limit blocks (502) are provided on both sides of the surface of the connecting rod (501).

8. The drawer-type turning waste discharge device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting rod (501) is rotatably connected to a receiving block (504), and the surface of the receiving block (504) is fixedly connected to one end of a traction rope (608).

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