Virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument

By adopting an adjustable clamping structure, lifting adjustment structure and horizontal moving structure in the virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument, combined with a rotating motor, the problem that the prior art cannot adapt to the parts to be tested of different sizes and shapes is solved, and the precise clamping and comprehensive inspection of the parts to be tested is achieved, which improves the accuracy and flexibility of measurement.

CN222652255UInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21QINGHAI UNIV FOR NATITIES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422088332.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument is only suitable for regular-shaped boards, and cannot adapt to different sizes and shapes of multiple products in other structures, and cannot detect all sides of the test piece.

Method used

The adjustable clamping structure, lifting adjustment structure and horizontal moving structure are adopted, combined with a rotating motor, to achieve comprehensive clamping and detection of parts to be tested of different sizes and shapes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate clamping and comprehensive inspection of parts to be tested of different sizes and shapes, improves the accuracy and flexibility of measurement, and facilitates the operation of inspection staff.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photoelectric measuring instruments, and particularly relates to a virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument which comprises a workbench, a measuring table is rotatably arranged in the middle of the workbench, adjustable clamping structures used for clamping a piece to be measured are arranged at the four corners of the measuring table on the workbench, and a lifting adjusting structure is arranged in a vertical section of an L-shaped measuring rack. A vertical detection head is arranged on the lifting adjusting structure in a lifting mode, a horizontal moving structure is arranged in the transverse section of the top of the L-shaped measuring rack, and a transverse detection head is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal moving structure. According to the utility model, the adjustable clamping structure is used for clamping products with different sizes and structures, the accuracy in the measurement process is ensured, and the lifting adjusting structure and the horizontal moving structure are matched with the vertical detection head and the transverse detection head, so that the equipment can be suitable for comprehensive detection of to-be-detected pieces with different sizes and shapes; and convenience is brought to detection workers. The rotating motor is used for driving the measuring table to rotate, so that the vertical detection head can conveniently perform vertical detection on all the surfaces around the to-be-detected piece.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of photoelectric measuring instrument technology, and specifically relates to a virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development and widespread application of the combination of microcomputer technology and optoelectronic technology, high-precision and high-stability instruments are needed to meet the high standards of modern production and research applications, especially in measurement applications.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN212963383U, which discloses a virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument. The instrument includes a detection platform fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a housing. A connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the detection platform. Each of the four end faces of the connecting frame is provided with a limiting groove. Two limiting grooves are arranged in pairs, and there are two sets of limiting grooves. Each set of limiting grooves has two movably connected transverse support rods. The instrument involves attaching both ends of a plate-shaped material to the upper surfaces of two right-angle support seats. The positions of the other two right-angle support seats are adjusted by moving the other two transverse or vertical support rods, and then connecting and attaching them to the plate-shaped material. A locking pin engages with the ends of the transverse and vertical support rods to lock and fix them in place.

[0004] However, the aforementioned virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument is only suitable for clamping products with regular shapes, such as sheet metal, and lacks a clamping structure that can accommodate various product sizes and structures. Furthermore, the detector at the bottom of the electrical enclosure is in a fixed position, making it impossible to inspect all four sides of the workpiece. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument. Utilizing an adjustable clamping structure, it accommodates products of different sizes and structures, ensuring accuracy during measurement. The lifting and horizontal movement structures, combined with vertical and horizontal detection heads, make this device suitable for comprehensive inspection of parts of different sizes and shapes, providing convenience for inspection personnel. A rotary motor drives the measuring table to rotate, facilitating vertical inspection of all four sides of the part.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument, including a worktable, a detection housing on the worktable, a measuring platform rotatably mounted in the middle of the worktable, adjustable clamping structures for clamping the workpiece to be measured at the four corners of the measuring platform on the worktable, an L-shaped measuring frame on the worktable, a lifting adjustment structure in the vertical section of the L-shaped measuring frame, a vertical detection head electrically connected to the detection housing being lifted and lowered on the lifting adjustment structure, a horizontal moving structure in the horizontal section at the top of the L-shaped measuring frame, and a horizontal detection head electrically connected to the detection housing via a signal line at the bottom of the horizontal moving structure.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the workbench has a hollow rotating cavity in the middle, a rotating motor is located at the center of the hollow rotating cavity, and the bottom center of the measuring table is set on the drive shaft of the rotating motor, and is driven to rotate on the workbench by the rotating motor.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the adjustable clamping structure includes an adjusting screw, an adjusting handle, an L-shaped support rod, and a clamping block. The adjusting screw is installed in the mounting slots at the four corners of the measuring table. An L-shaped support rod is connected to the adjusting screw via a screw slider. A threaded clamping arm is connected to the top of the L-shaped support rod via a threaded hole. A clamping block is provided at the bottom of the threaded clamping arm. One end of the adjusting screw extends out of the mounting slot and is connected to an adjusting handle.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the lifting adjustment structure includes a lifting lead screw and a first lead screw motor. The lifting lead screw is installed inside the L-shaped measuring frame, and a vertical detection head is connected to the first lead screw motor through a lifting lead screw seat. The first lead screw motor, which is driven and connected to the lifting lead screw, is located above the L-shaped measuring frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the horizontal moving structure includes a moving lead screw, which is installed on the inner side of the top of the L-shaped measuring frame. One end of the L-shaped measuring frame is provided with a second lead screw motor that is driven and connected to the moving lead screw. The moving lead screw is provided with a lead screw slide, and a transverse detection head is provided at the bottom of the lead screw slide.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the workbench is equipped with a switch panel electrically connected to the rotary motor, the first lead screw motor, and the second lead screw motor; the testing chassis is equipped with a display screen.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the workbench is provided with a machine base box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention places the workpiece to be tested on a measuring table. Manually rotating the adjusting handle rotates the adjusting screw, moving the L-shaped support rod towards the measuring table to the clamping position. Then, the threaded clamping arm rotates downwards to securely clamp the workpiece. This design can accommodate products of different sizes and structures, ensuring accuracy during measurement. The operating switch panel activates the first screw motor, which raises and lowers the vertical inspection head to a suitable position for vertical inspection of the workpiece. Simultaneously, the second screw motor adjusts the horizontal inspection head to a suitable position for horizontal inspection. The adjustable clamping structure, lifting adjustment structure, and horizontal movement structure make this equipment suitable for clamping and comprehensively inspecting workpieces of different sizes, shapes, and dimensions, providing convenience for inspection personnel.

[0015] In addition, the rotary motor can drive the measuring platform to rotate, thereby allowing the workpiece to be rotated at different angles, which facilitates the vertical inspection head to inspect different surfaces of the workpiece; thus enabling the inspection of all four sides of the workpiece. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the isometric cross-sectional structure of the AA plane.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable clamping structure in this utility model.

[0021] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0022] 1. Workbench;

[0023] 2. Adjustable clamping structure; 21. Adjusting screw; 22. Screw slider; 23. Adjusting handle; 24. L-shaped support rod; 25. Threaded clamping arm; 26. Clamping block;

[0024] 3. Measuring table; 4. L-shaped measuring frame;

[0025] 5. Lifting and adjusting structure; 51. First lead screw motor;

[0026] 6. Vertical inspection head;

[0027] 7. Horizontal moving structure; 71. Second lead screw motor; 72. Lead screw slide;

[0028] 8. Lateral inspection head;

[0029] 9. Test chassis; 91. Display screen;

[0030] 10. Switch panel; 11. Base box; 12. Rotary motor; 13. Signal cable; 14. Mounting slot. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides the following technical solution: a virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument, including a worktable 1, a detection housing 9 on the worktable 1, a measuring platform 3 rotatably mounted in the middle of the worktable 1, adjustable clamping structures 2 for clamping the workpiece to be measured at the four corners of the measuring platform 3 on the worktable 1, an L-shaped measuring frame 4 on the worktable 1, a lifting adjustment structure 5 in the vertical section of the L-shaped measuring frame 4, a vertical detection head 6 electrically connected to the detection housing 9 being raised and lowered on the lifting adjustment structure 5, a horizontal moving structure 7 in the horizontal section at the top of the L-shaped measuring frame 4, and a horizontal detection head 8 electrically connected to the detection housing 9 via a signal line 13 at the bottom of the horizontal moving structure 7; the worktable 1 has a central section with... A hollow rotating cavity is provided, with a rotary motor 12 located at its center. The bottom center of the measuring platform 3 is positioned on the drive shaft of the rotary motor 12 and is driven to rotate on the worktable 1 by the rotary motor 12. The adjustable clamping structure 2 includes an adjusting screw 21, an adjusting handle 23, an L-shaped support rod 24, and a clamping block 26. The adjusting screw 21 is installed in the mounting slots 14 at the four corners of the measuring platform 3. The L-shaped support rod 24 is connected to the adjusting screw 21 via a screw slider 22. A threaded clamping arm 25 is connected to the top of the L-shaped support rod 24 via a threaded hole. A clamping block 26 is provided at the bottom of the threaded clamping arm 25. One end of the adjusting screw 21 extends out of the mounting slot 14 and is connected to the adjusting handle 23. The lifting adjustment structure 5 The measuring machine includes a lifting screw and a first screw motor 51. The lifting screw is installed inside the L-shaped measuring frame 4. A vertical detection head 6 is connected to the first screw motor 51 via a lifting screw seat. The first screw motor 51 is located above the L-shaped measuring frame 4 and is driven by the lifting screw. The horizontal moving structure 7 includes a moving screw, which is installed on the inner top of the L-shaped measuring frame 4. A second screw motor 71 connected to the moving screw is located at one end of the L-shaped measuring frame 4. A screw slide 72 is provided on the moving screw, and a horizontal detection head 8 is located at the bottom of the screw slide 72. The workpiece to be measured is placed on the measuring table 3. The adjusting handle 23 is manually rotated to rotate the adjusting screw 21, which drives the L-shaped support rod 24 to move towards the measuring table 3. The device moves to the clamping position, and then the threaded clamping arm 25 rotates downward to firmly clamp the workpiece 26. This allows for clamping of products of different sizes and structures, ensuring accuracy during measurement. The operation switch panel 10 starts the first lead screw motor 51, which lifts and lowers the vertical detection head 6 to a suitable position for vertical detection of the workpiece. At the same time, the second lead screw motor 71 adjusts the horizontal detection head 8 to a suitable position for horizontal detection of the workpiece. The adjustable clamping structure 2, lifting adjustment structure 5, and horizontal movement structure 7 make this device suitable for clamping and comprehensively inspecting workpieces of different sizes, shapes, and dimensions, bringing convenience to inspection personnel.

[0034] In addition, the rotary motor 12 can drive the measuring platform 3 to rotate, thereby allowing the workpiece to be rotated at different angles, which facilitates the vertical inspection head 6 to perform vertical inspection on different surfaces of the workpiece; thus enabling the inspection of all surfaces around the workpiece.

[0035] In this embodiment, the workbench 1 is provided with a switch panel 10 that is electrically connected to the rotary motor 12, the first lead screw motor 51, and the second lead screw motor 71; the detection housing 9 is provided with a display screen 91.

[0036] In this embodiment, the bottom of the workbench 1 is provided with a machine base box 11.

[0037] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using this utility model, the operator places the part to be tested on the measuring table 3, manually rotates the adjusting handle 23 to rotate the adjusting screw 21, and drives the L-shaped support rod 24 to move towards the measuring table 3 to the clamping position. Then, the threaded clamping arm 25 rotates downward to make the clamping block 26 firmly clamp the part to be tested, which can meet the clamping requirements of products of different sizes and structures, ensuring the accuracy of the measurement process. The operation switch panel 10 is used to start the first screw motor 51, which drives the vertical detection head 6 to move up and down to the appropriate position to perform vertical detection of the part to be tested. At the same time, the second screw motor 71 is used to adjust the horizontal detection head 8 to move horizontally to the appropriate position to perform horizontal detection of the part to be tested. The adjustable clamping structure 2, the lifting adjustment structure 5, and the horizontal movement structure 7 make this equipment suitable for clamping and comprehensively detecting parts of different sizes, shapes, and dimensions, bringing convenience to the testing personnel.

[0038] In addition, the rotary motor 12 can drive the measuring platform 3 to rotate, thereby allowing the workpiece to be rotated at different angles, which facilitates the vertical inspection head 6 to perform vertical inspection on different surfaces of the workpiece; thus enabling the inspection of all surfaces around the workpiece.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument, comprising a workbench (1), on which a detection cabinet (9) is arranged, characterized in that: A measuring table (3) is rotatably provided in the middle of the workbench (1), and adjustable clamping structures (2) for clamping a workpiece to be measured are provided at the four corners of the measuring table (3) on the workbench (1). An L-shaped measuring frame (4) is also provided on the workbench (1), and a lifting adjustment structure (5) is provided in the vertical section of the L-shaped measuring frame (4). A vertical detection head (6) electrically connected to a detection chassis (9) is lifted and provided on the lifting adjustment structure (5), and a horizontal moving structure (7) is provided in the horizontal section at the top of the L-shaped measuring frame (4), and a horizontal detection head (8) electrically connected to the detection chassis (9) via a signal line (13) is provided at the bottom of the horizontal moving structure (7).

2. The virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow rotating cavity is provided in the middle of the workbench (1), a rotating motor (12) is provided at the center of the hollow rotating cavity, and the bottom center of the measuring table (3) is arranged on the driving shaft of the rotating motor (12) and is driven to rotate on the workbench (1) by the rotating motor (12).

3. The virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable clamping structure (2) comprises an adjusting screw (21), an adjusting knob (23), an L-shaped support rod (24) and a clamping block (26); the adjusting screw (21) is installed in mounting grooves (14) at the four corners of the measuring platform (3); the adjusting screw (21) is connected to the L-shaped support rod (24) via a screw slider (22); a threaded clamping arm (25) is connected to the top of the L-shaped support rod (24) via a threaded hole; a clamping block (26) is provided at the bottom of the threaded clamping arm (25); one end of the adjusting screw (21) passes through the mounting groove (14) and is connected to the adjusting knob (23).

4. The virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and lowering adjustment structure (5) comprises a lifting screw and a first screw motor (51), wherein the lifting screw is installed in an L-shaped measuring frame (4), a vertical detection head (6) is connected to the first screw motor (51) via a lifting screw seat, and the first screw motor (51) drivingly connected to the lifting screw is provided above the L-shaped measuring frame (4).

5. The virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal moving structure (7) comprises a moving screw rod, which is mounted on the inner side of the top of the L-shaped measuring frame (4); a second screw motor (71) drivingly connected to the moving screw rod is provided at one end of the L-shaped measuring frame (4); a screw rod slide (72) is provided on the moving screw rod; and a horizontal detection head (8) is provided at the bottom of the screw rod slide (72).

6. The virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a switch panel (10) electrically connected to the rotating motor (12), the first screw motor (51) and the second screw motor (71); and the detection box (9) is provided with a display screen (91).

7. The virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A machine bottom box (11) is provided at the bottom of the workbench (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Virtual image photoelectric measuring instrument

    CN212963383U