Solar energy and building integrated building structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar energy and building integrated building structure, which relates to the technical field of building structures, and comprises a wall body, one side of the wall body is provided with a storage groove, a solar panel is arranged in the storage groove, the wall body is provided with a storage device corresponding to the storage groove, the storage device comprises a movable plate, and the movable plate is arranged on the wall body. The solar panel storage device comprises a wall body and a movable plate, the movable plate is slidably connected with a storage groove of the wall body, the movable plate is rotatably connected with the solar panel, the wall body is fixedly connected with a servo motor through the storage groove, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a first gear and a second gear. And when the solar panel needs to be used, the solar panel is moved out of the storage groove, and when the solar panel does not need to be used, the solar panel is retracted into the storage groove to be protected, so that the service life of the solar panel is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a building structure integrating solar energy and buildings. Background Art

[0002] Solar energy is a clean and renewable energy that is never exhausted. Solar water heaters have become the most economically competitive energy technology with the greatest potential for industrial development. Whether it is a hotel, factory, school, or ordinary household, they can use solar energy by installing solar panels and other equipment.

[0003] Prior art includes a utility model with announcement number CN211146924U, which discloses a building structure integrating solar energy and architecture. When in use, the solar panel is manually flipped into a working groove, and then fixed in the working groove by a positioning assembly, and finally the solar panel collects solar energy in the working groove. The solar panel is perfectly combined with the building space, meeting the requirements of solar energy and building integration. The solar panel is set behind the window to avoid damage to the solar panel by the environment outside the window, effectively extending the service life of the solar panel, and utilizing the sealing of the solar panel to achieve effective sunshade while absorbing solar energy.

[0004] The inventors have found in their daily work that the outer shell of the working tank is likely to affect the solar panel's absorption of sunlight, thereby reducing the practicality of the solar panel. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and propose a building structure integrating solar energy and building.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a building structure integrating solar energy and building, comprising a wall, a storage groove is opened on one side of the wall, a solar panel is arranged inside the storage groove, a storage device is provided on the wall corresponding to the storage groove, the storage device comprises a movable plate, the movable plate is slidably connected to the storage groove of the wall, the movable plate is rotatably connected to the solar panel, the wall is fixedly connected to a servo motor by means of the storage groove, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a first gear and a second gear, one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a second tooth plate, the second tooth plate and the second gear are meshed with each other, the surface of the wall is slidably connected to a cover plate, the size of the cover plate is larger than the size of the storage groove, one side of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a first tooth plate, the first tooth plate and the first gear are meshed with each other.

[0007] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: when the solar panel needs to be used to absorb the sun, the servo motor is turned on, the servo motor drives the first gear and the second gear to rotate forward, the first gear drives the first tooth plate and the cover plate to move upward, the storage slot under the cover plate is exposed, and at the same time, the second gear drives the second tooth plate and the movable plate to move to the outside of the storage slot, the solar panel is moved out of the storage slot, and finally the servo motor is turned off. At this time, the sun shines on the solar panel, and the solar panel collects solar energy. When there is no sun, the servo motor is turned on, the servo motor drives the first gear and the second gear to rotate reversely, the movable plate drives the solar panel to move back to the storage slot, and the cover plate covers the storage slot again, thereby achieving the effect of storing the solar panel. The storage device achieves the effect of storing the solar panel. When the solar panel needs to be used, the solar panel is moved out of the storage slot. When the solar panel is not needed, the solar panel is collected back into the storage slot to protect the solar panel, thereby increasing the service life of the solar panel.

[0008] Preferably, two mutually symmetrical limiting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage groove, and limiting grooves are provided on the movable plate corresponding to the limiting plates, and the size of the limiting grooves is adapted to the size of the limiting plates.

[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is: by moving the limiting groove of the movable plate on the limiting plate, the moving direction of the movable plate is limited, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, two mutually symmetrical sliding grooves are provided on one side of the cover plate close to the wall, and a slide plate is fixedly connected to the wall at the corresponding sliding grooves, and the size of the slide plate is adapted to the size of the sliding groove.

[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is: by moving the slide plate in the slide groove of the cover plate, the moving direction of the cover plate is restricted, thereby improving the stability of the cover plate movement.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the two slides is fixedly connected to a same baffle, and the size of the baffle is larger than the size of the slide.

[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the baffle plate, the maximum displacement of the cover plate is limited.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of guide grooves are evenly formed on the surface of the movable plate, and the plurality of guide grooves are inclined toward the outer side of the wall.

[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the guide groove, rainwater on the movable plate can be easily flowed to the outside of the movable plate, thereby avoiding rainwater accumulation on the movable plate.

[0016] Preferably, a rotating device is provided on the top of the movable plate, and the rotating device includes an electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate, the output end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a slider, and a slide rail is fixedly connected to the rear side of the solar panel corresponding to the slider, and the slider is slidably adapted to the inner wall of the slide rail.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the angle of the solar panel needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod is turned on, and the electric push rod slides with the slider in the inner wall of the slide rail, and the solar panel rotates at this time. When the solar panel rotates to a suitable angle, the electric push rod is turned off, and the effect of adjusting the angle of the solar panel is achieved through the rotating device, so that the solar panel absorbs as much solar energy as possible, thereby improving the practicality of the solar panel.

[0018] Preferably, the arc surface of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to two mutually symmetrical oblique rods, and one end of the oblique rod is fixedly connected to the moving plate.

[0019] The effects achieved by the above components are: a stable triangular structure is formed by the arranged oblique rod, the electric push rod and the moving plate, thereby improving the stability of the electric push rod and preventing the electric push rod from shaking.

[0020] In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] When the solar panel is needed to absorb the sun, the servo motor is turned on, and the servo motor drives the first gear and the second gear to rotate forward, and the first gear drives the first tooth plate and the cover plate to move upward, and the storage slot under the cover plate is exposed. At the same time, the second gear drives the second tooth plate and the movable plate to move to the outside of the storage slot, and the solar panel is moved out of the storage slot. Finally, the servo motor is turned off, and the sun shines on the solar panel, and the solar panel collects solar energy. When there is no sun, the servo motor is turned on, and the servo motor drives the first gear and the second gear to reverse, and the movable plate drives the solar panel to move back to the storage slot, and the cover plate covers the storage slot again, thereby achieving the effect of storing the solar panel. The storage device achieves the effect of storing the solar panel, and when the solar panel is needed, the solar panel is moved out of the storage slot, and when the solar panel is not needed, the solar panel is collected back into the storage slot to protect the solar panel, thereby increasing the service life of the solar panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the wall of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the storage device of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the servo motor of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the movable plate of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable plate of the utility model.

[0028] Legend: 1. Wall; 2. Storage slot; 3. Solar panel; 4. Storage device; 41. Servo motor; 42. First gear; 43. Second gear; 44. Cover plate; 45. First tooth plate; 46. Moving plate; 47. Second tooth plate; 48. Limit plate; 49. Limit slot; 410. Slide plate; 411. Slide slot; 412. Baffle; 413. Guide slot; 5. Rotating device; 51. Electric push rod; 52. Sliding block; 53. Slide rail; 54. Diagonal rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Reference Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment discloses a building structure integrating solar energy and architecture, including a wall 1, a storage groove 2 is opened on one side of the wall 1, a solar panel 3 is arranged inside the storage groove 2, a storage device 4 is provided at the wall 1 corresponding to the storage groove 2, the storage device 4 includes a movable plate 46, the movable plate 46 is slidably connected to the storage groove 2 of the wall 1, and a rotating device 5 is provided on the top of the movable plate 46.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-6As shown, the movable plate 46 is rotatably connected to the solar panel 3, the wall 1 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 41 by means of the storage groove 2, the output end of the servo motor 41 is fixedly connected to the first gear 42 and the second gear 43, one side of the movable plate 46 is fixedly connected to the second tooth plate 47, the second tooth plate 47 and the second gear 43 are meshed with each other, the surface of the wall 1 is slidably connected to the cover plate 44, the size of the cover plate 44 is larger than the size of the storage groove 2, one side of the cover plate 44 is fixedly connected to the first tooth plate 45, the first tooth plate 45 and the first gear 42 are meshed with each other. When the solar panel 3 needs to be used to absorb sunlight, the servo motor 41 is turned on, and the servo motor 41 drives the first gear 42 and the second gear 43 to rotate forward, and the first gear 42 drives the first tooth plate 45 and the cover plate 44 to move upward, and the storage slot 2 under the cover plate 44 is exposed. At the same time, the second gear 43 drives the second tooth plate 47 and the moving plate 46 to move to the outside of the storage slot 2, and the solar panel 3 is moved out of the storage slot 2. Finally, the servo motor 41 is turned off. At this time, the sun shines on the solar panel 3, and the solar panel 3 collects solar energy. When there is no sun, The servo motor 41 is turned on, and the servo motor 41 drives the first gear 42 and the second gear 43 to reverse, and the movable plate 46 drives the solar panel 3 to move back to the storage slot 2, and the cover plate 44 covers the storage slot 2 again, thereby achieving the effect of storing the solar panel 3. The storage device 4 achieves the effect of storing the solar panel 3. When the solar panel 3 is needed, the solar panel 3 is moved out of the storage slot 2. When the solar panel 3 is not needed, the solar panel 3 is stored back in the storage slot 2 to protect the solar panel 3, thereby increasing the service life of the solar panel 3.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-6As shown, the inner wall of the storage slot 2 is fixedly connected with two mutually symmetrical limiting plates 48, and the movable plate 46 is provided with a limiting groove 49 corresponding to the limiting plate 48, and the size of the limiting groove 49 is adapted to the size of the limiting plate 48. By moving the limiting groove 49 of the movable plate 46 on the limiting plate 48, the effect of limiting the moving direction of the movable plate 46 is achieved, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the movable plate 46. The cover plate 44 is provided with two mutually symmetrical sliding grooves 411 on the side close to the wall 1, and the wall 1 is fixedly connected with a slide plate 410 corresponding to the sliding groove 411, and the size of the slide plate 410 is adapted to the size of the sliding groove 411. By moving the slide plate 410 in the sliding groove 411 of the cover plate 44, the effect of limiting the moving direction of the cover plate 44 is achieved, and the stability of the movement of the cover plate 44 is improved. One end of the two slide plates 410 is fixedly connected with the same baffle plate 412, and the size of the baffle plate 412 is larger than the size of the slide plate 410. By setting the baffle plate 412, the effect of limiting the maximum displacement of the cover plate 44 is achieved. The surface of the movable plate 46 is evenly provided with a plurality of guide grooves 413, which are inclined toward the outer side of the wall 1. The guide grooves 413 facilitate rainwater on the movable plate 46 to flow to the outer side of the movable plate 46, thereby preventing rainwater from accumulating on the movable plate 46.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-6 As shown, the rotating device 5 includes an electric push rod 51, one end of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate 46, and the output end of the electric push rod 51 is rotatably connected to a slider 52, and a slide rail 53 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the solar panel 3 corresponding to the slider 52, and the slider 52 is slidably adapted to the inner wall of the slide rail 53. When the angle of the solar panel 3 needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod 51 is turned on, and the electric push rod 51 slides with the slider 52 in the inner wall of the slide rail 53, and the solar panel 3 rotates at this time. When the solar panel 3 rotates to a suitable angle, the electric push rod 51 is turned off, and the effect of adjusting the angle of the solar panel 3 is achieved through the rotating device 5, so that the solar panel 3 absorbs as much solar energy as possible, thereby improving the practicality of the solar panel 3. The arc surface of the electric push rod 51 is fixedly connected to two mutually symmetrical inclined rods 54, and one end of the inclined rod 54 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 46. The inclined rod 54 , the electric push rod 51 and the moving plate 46 form a stable triangular structure, thereby improving the stability of the electric push rod 51 and preventing the electric push rod 51 from shaking.

[0033] Working principle: when the solar panel 3 is needed to absorb the sun, the servo motor 41 is turned on, the servo motor 41 drives the first gear 42 and the second gear 43 to rotate forward, the first gear 42 drives the first tooth plate 45 and the cover plate 44 to move upward, the slide plate 410 moves in the slide groove 411 of the cover plate 44, and the effect of limiting the moving direction of the cover plate 44 is achieved, and the storage slot 2 under the cover plate 44 is exposed. At the same time, the second gear 43 drives the second tooth plate 47 and the moving plate 46 to move to the outside of the storage slot 2, and the limiting groove 49 of the moving plate 46 moves on the limiting plate 48, and the effect of limiting the moving direction of the moving plate 46 is achieved. The solar panel 3 is moved out of the storage slot 2, and when the cover plate 44 moves to the baffle When the servo motor 41 is in position 412, the servo motor 41 is turned off. At this time, the sun shines on the solar panel 3, and the solar panel 3 collects solar energy. When there is no sun, the servo motor 41 is turned on, and the servo motor 41 reverses with the first gear 42 and the second gear 43, and the movable plate 46 moves the solar panel 3 back to the storage slot 2, and the cover plate 44 covers the storage slot 2 again, thereby achieving the effect of storing the solar panel 3. The storage device 4 achieves the effect of storing the solar panel 3. When the solar panel 3 is needed, the solar panel 3 is moved out of the storage slot 2. When the solar panel 3 is not needed, the solar panel 3 is collected back into the storage slot 2 to protect the solar panel 3, thereby increasing the service life of the solar panel 3.

[0034] When the angle of the solar panel 3 needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod 51 is turned on, and the electric push rod 51 slides with the slider 52 in the inner wall of the slide rail 53, and the solar panel 3 rotates. When the solar panel 3 rotates to a suitable angle, the electric push rod 51 is turned off, and the angle of the solar panel 3 is adjusted by the rotating device 5, so that the solar panel 3 absorbs as much solar energy as possible, thereby improving the practicality of the solar panel 3.

Claims

1. A solar energy and building integrated building structure, comprising a wall (1), characterized in that: A storage groove (2) is provided on one side of the wall (1), a solar panel (3) is arranged inside the storage groove (2), a storage device (4) is provided on the wall (1) corresponding to the storage groove (2), the storage device (4) comprises a movable plate (46), the movable plate (46) is slidably connected to the storage groove (2) of the wall (1), the movable plate (46) is rotatably connected to the solar panel (3), the wall (1) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (41) by means of the storage groove (2), the servo motor (41) is The output end of the wall (1) is fixedly connected to a first gear (42) and a second gear (43); one side of the movable plate (46) is fixedly connected to a second toothed plate (47); the second toothed plate (47) and the second gear (43) are meshed with each other; the surface of the wall (1) is slidably connected to a cover plate (44); the size of the cover plate (44) is larger than the size of the storage slot (2); one side of the cover plate (44) is fixedly connected to a first toothed plate (45); the first toothed plate (45) and the first gear (42) are meshed with each other.

2. The solar energy and building integrated building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mutually symmetrical limiting plates (48) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage groove (2); a limiting groove (49) is provided on the movable plate (46) corresponding to the limiting plate (48); and the size of the limiting groove (49) is adapted to the size of the limiting plate (48).

3. The solar energy and building integrated building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mutually symmetrical sliding grooves (411) are provided on one side of the cover plate (44) close to the wall (1); a slide plate (410) is fixedly connected to the wall (1) at a position corresponding to the slide groove (411); and the size of the slide plate (410) is adapted to the size of the slide groove (411).

4. The solar energy and building integrated building structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the two slide plates (410) is fixedly connected to a same baffle plate (412), and the size of the baffle plate (412) is larger than the size of the slide plates (410).

5. The solar energy and building integrated building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide grooves (413) are evenly arranged on the surface of the movable plate (46), and the plurality of guide grooves (413) are inclined toward the outer side of the wall (1).

6. The solar energy and building integrated building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating device (5) is provided on the top of the movable plate (46), and the rotating device (5) comprises an electric push rod (51), one end of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate (46), and an output end of the electric push rod (51) is rotatably connected to a slider (52), and a slide rail (53) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the solar panel (3) corresponding to the slider (52), and the slider (52) is slidably adapted to the inner wall of the slide rail (53).

7. The solar energy and building integrated building structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The arc surface of the electric push rod (51) is fixedly connected to two mutually symmetrical oblique rods (54), and one end of the oblique rod (54) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (46).

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