Green building energy-saving roof

By designing adjustable photovoltaic panel brackets on the energy-saving roof of green buildings, the problem of low utilization efficiency of solar panels during long-term light transmission is solved, and the efficient utilization of photovoltaic panels is achieved.

CN222655097UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21SHENZHEN MINGRUN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421316611.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the energy-saving roof of existing green buildings needs to be transmitted for a long time, half of the solar panels are in a folding state, which has low utilization efficiency.

Method used

Through the design of the mounting bracket and the fixing bracket, the mechanical structure of the connecting rod and the rotating plate can be used to adjust the direction, avoid shading, and achieve more light transmission of the photovoltaic plate.

Benefits of technology

The utilization efficiency of photovoltaic panels is improved, ensuring that the photovoltaic panels are not blocked during the light transmission process, and the solar energy can be continuously utilized.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222655097U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to an energy-saving roof of a green building, which comprises a mounting bracket, a plurality of groups of fixed brackets are rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting bracket, photovoltaic panels are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the fixed brackets, second rotating plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixed brackets, and the second rotating plates are rotatably connected with the mounting bracket. Second connecting blocks are rotationally connected to the upper side and the lower side of the surface of the second rotating plate correspondingly, and connecting rods are fixedly connected between the multiple sets of second connecting blocks on the same plane. A servo motor drives a first rotating plate to rotate, the first rotating plate is matched with a first connecting block to pull a connecting rod on the lower side to the rear end, then multiple sets of second connecting blocks are pulled to the rear end, fixing supports are driven by the second rotating plate to rotate anticlockwise, a gap is formed between the front fixing support and the rear fixing support, and then light transmission is achieved; and in the light transmitting process, the photovoltaic panel cannot be shielded, solar energy can be utilized continuously, and the utilization efficiency of the solar energy is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a green building energy-saving roof. Background Art

[0002] Roof refers to the surface of the roof of a building, and also refers to the part between the ridge and the eaves. This part occupies a larger area of ​​the roof, or in other words, the roof is the larger part of the roof. The demand for green buildings and building energy conservation in current life is increasing day by day, and the green building roof system has the functions of energy saving, environmental protection, ecology, recyclability, extended service life and harmonious coexistence with nature.

[0003] Among them, announcement number CN215106678U discloses a green building energy-saving roof, including a receiving part and a light-transmitting part, the light-transmitting part is fixedly installed on the receiving part; the receiving part includes a receiving shaft and a connecting shaft, a groove is arranged on the receiving shaft, and the groove abuts against one end of the light-transmitting part, the light-transmitting part includes a glass plate, a fixing frame, a solar panel and a micro motor, the fixing frame is an inverted "V"-shaped structure, and a movement groove for the movement of the micro motor is arranged on the side of the fixing frame, the glass plate is fixedly installed on the fixing frame, the solar panel is arranged on one side of the light-transmitting plate, the micro motor is fixedly connected to the solar panel, and drives the solar panel to move along the light-transmitting plate. The utility model presents the fixing frame as an upward convex "V" shape, so that when it rains, rainwater can quickly flow into the groove of the fixing frame along the glass plate, thereby realizing the collection of rainwater; at the same time, the two solar panels are placed in an offset manner, so as to realize the overlapping and flattening of the two solar panels to meet different usage requirements.

[0004] During use of the device, two solar panels need to be overlapped for light transmission. When light transmission is required for a long time, half of the solar panels will always be in a folded state and cannot be used, resulting in low utilization efficiency of the solar panels.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent green building energy-saving roofs to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a green building energy-saving roof to solve the problem that when light transmission is required for a long time, half of the solar panels are always in a folded state and cannot be used, thereby resulting in low utilization efficiency of the solar panels.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a green building energy-saving roof, including a mounting bracket, the inner side of the mounting bracket is rotatably connected to multiple groups of fixed brackets, the surface of the fixed bracket is fixedly installed with a photovoltaic panel, the left and right sides of the fixed bracket are fixedly connected to a second rotating plate, the second rotating plate is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, the upper and lower sides of the surface of the second rotating plate are rotatably connected to second connecting blocks, and connecting rods are fixedly connected between multiple groups of the second connecting blocks on the same plane.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, by pulling the upper and lower groups of connecting rods, the second rotating plate is driven to rotate, so that the fixed bracket is rotated, and the photovoltaic panel is driven to rotate, and the direction of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, so that gaps appear between more groups of photovoltaic panels to let light pass, and multiple groups of photovoltaic panels will not be blocked and can be used normally, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the photovoltaic panels.

[0009] Optionally, both front and rear ends of the mounting bracket are rotatably connected to transmission rods, and both left and right ends of the two groups of transmission rods are fixedly connected to first rotating plates.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission rod drives the first rotating plate to rotate.

[0011] Optionally, first connecting blocks are rotatably connected to both upper and lower sides of the surface of the first rotating plate, and the front and rear ends of the connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting blocks on the same plane.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first rotating plate drives the two groups of first connecting blocks to rotate, and the first connection pulls the connecting rod.

[0013] Optionally, a device housing is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting bracket, a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the device housing, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the output end of the servo motor drives the first gear to rotate.

[0015] Optionally, a second gear is fixedly connected to the middle position of the transmission rod, and the second gear is meshingly connected to the first gear.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and then drives the transmission rod to rotate.

[0017] Optionally, a water collecting trough is provided at the front end of the fixed bracket, a drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the water collecting trough, and a water pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drainage hole.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the water collecting trough collects rainwater, and the collected rainwater flows into the interior of the drainage hole.

[0019] Optionally, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting bracket, an end of the water pipe away from the drain hole is fixedly connected to the water pipe, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the front end of the water pipe, and an end of the drain pipe away from the water pipe is fixedly connected to a water tank.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the collected rainwater is collected into the interior of the water delivery pipe through the water guide pipe, and then flows into the interior of the water storage tank through the drainage pipe.

[0021] Optionally, a plurality of groups of support columns are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting bracket.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the support column is used to fix the mounting bracket above the glass roof.

[0023] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0024] 1. The utility model is provided with a second rotating plate fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed bracket, the second rotating plate is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, the upper and lower sides of the surface of the second rotating plate are rotatably connected to the second connecting blocks, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between multiple groups of second connecting blocks on the same plane. By pulling the upper and lower groups of connecting rods, the second rotating plate is driven to rotate, so that the fixed bracket is rotated, and the photovoltaic panel is driven to rotate, and the direction of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted, so that gaps appear between more groups of photovoltaic panels for light transmission, and multiple groups of photovoltaic panels will not be blocked and can be used normally, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the photovoltaic panel;

[0025] 2. The utility model is fixedly connected to a device casing through the rear side of the mounting bracket, and a servo motor is fixedly installed inside the device casing. The servo motor cooperates with the first gear and the second gear to drive the transmission rod to rotate, and then drives the first rotating plates at both ends to rotate. At this time, the connecting rod is pulled by the first connecting block to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 The overall structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 (Photovoltaic panel splicing status);

[0027] Figure 2 The overall structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 (Tilt state of photovoltaic panels);

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting bracket of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device housing of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed bracket structure of the utility model.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Mounting bracket; 11. Support column; 12. Water pipe; 13. Drain pipe; 14. Equipment housing; 15. Servo motor; 16. First gear; 17. Second gear; 18. Transmission rod; 19. First rotating plate; 110. First connecting block; 2. Fixed bracket; 21. Photovoltaic panel; 22. Water collecting trough; 23. Drain hole; 24. Water pipe; 25. Second rotating plate; 26. Second connecting block; 27. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] The utility model provides Figure 1 and Figure 2 The green building energy-saving roof shown includes a mounting bracket 1, the inner side of the mounting bracket 1 is rotatably connected to multiple groups of fixed brackets 2, the surface of the fixed bracket 2 is fixedly installed with a photovoltaic panel 21, the front end of the fixed bracket 2 is provided with a water collecting tank 22, the bottom of the water collecting tank 22 is provided with a drainage hole 23, the lower end of the drainage hole 23 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 24, the lower surface of the mounting bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe 12, the end of the water delivery pipe 24 away from the drainage hole 23 is fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe 12, the front end of the water delivery pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe 13, the end of the drainage pipe 13 away from the water delivery pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, and the lower surface of the mounting bracket 1 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of support columns 11. It should be noted that the water delivery pipe 24 is a flexible pipe, which provides conditions for the rotation of the fixed bracket 2.

[0035] Among them, the mounting bracket 1 is fixed above the glass roof by the support column 11, and the front end of the mounting bracket 1 is tilted downward. The photovoltaic panel 21 uses solar energy to generate electricity. At the same time, in rainy weather, rainwater flows into the inside of the water collection tank 22 along the inclined fixed bracket 2, and then the water flows through the water pipe 24 to the inside of the water pipe 12. Next, the water pipe 12 discharges the water into the inside of the water tank through the drain pipe 13 to collect the rainwater.

[0036] See also Figures 3 to 5, the left and right sides of the fixed bracket 2 are fixedly connected with a second rotating plate 25, the second rotating plate 25 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 1, the upper and lower sides of the surface of the second rotating plate 25 are rotatably connected with second connecting blocks 26, and a connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected between multiple groups of second connecting blocks 26 on the same plane. The front and rear ends of the mounting bracket 1 are rotatably connected with a transmission rod 18, and the left and right ends of the two groups of transmission rods 18 are fixedly connected with a first rotating plate 19, and the upper and lower sides of the surface of the first rotating plate 19 are rotatably connected with a first connecting block 110, and the front and rear ends of the connecting rod 27 are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting block 110 on the same plane, and the rear side of the mounting bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a device housing 14, and a servo motor 15 is fixedly installed inside the device housing 14, and the output end of the servo motor 15 is fixedly connected with a first gear 16, and the middle position of the transmission rod 18 is fixedly connected with a second gear 17, and the second gear 17 is meshed with the first gear 16.

[0037] Specifically, when the roof needs to be transparent during use, the output end of the servo motor 15 drives the first gear 16 to rotate, the first gear 16 drives the second gear 17 to rotate, and the second gear 17 drives the transmission rod 18 to rotate. At this time, the transmission rod 18 drives the first rotating plates 19 at both ends to rotate, and the first rotating plates 19 drive the two groups of first connecting blocks 110 on its surface to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the first connecting block 110 on the lower side pulls the connecting rod 27 to the rear end, and then pulls the multiple groups of second connecting blocks 26 to the rear end, thereby driving the second rotating plate 25 to rotate counterclockwise, and at this time drives the fixed bracket 2 to rotate counterclockwise, so that a gap appears between the front and rear groups of fixed brackets 2, thereby achieving light transmission, and during the light transmission process, the photovoltaic panel 21 will not be blocked, and the solar energy can be continuously utilized, thereby increasing its utilization efficiency.

[0038] At the same time, a transmission gear can be installed inside the glass shed, and a chain is connected between the transmission gear and the second gear 17. The transmission gear is driven to rotate by a rocker, and then the transmission rod 18 is controlled to rotate to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel 21, thereby realizing manual control and reducing installation costs.

[0039] Working principle of the utility model: in order to allow light to pass through without blocking the photovoltaic panel 21 and improve the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 21 in utilizing solar energy, the servo motor 15 is used to drive the first rotating plate 19 to rotate, and the first rotating plate 19 cooperates with the first connecting block 110 to pull the lower connecting rod 27 toward the rear end, thereby pulling multiple groups of second connecting blocks 26 toward the rear end, and the second rotating plate 25 is used to drive the fixed bracket 2 to rotate counterclockwise, so that a gap appears between the front and rear groups of fixed brackets 2, thereby achieving light transmission, and during the light transmission process, the photovoltaic panel 21 will not be blocked, and the solar energy can be continuously utilized, thereby increasing its utilization efficiency.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A green building energy-saving roof, comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the mounting bracket (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of fixed brackets (2); a photovoltaic panel (21) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed bracket (2); a second rotating plate (25) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixed bracket (2); the second rotating plate (25) is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (1); second connecting blocks (26) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the surface of the second rotating plate (25); and connecting rods (27) are fixedly connected between the plurality of second connecting blocks (26) on the same plane.

2. The green building energy-saving roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the mounting bracket (1) are both rotatably connected to transmission rods (18), and the left and right ends of the two sets of transmission rods (18) are both fixedly connected to first rotating plates (19).

3. The green building energy-saving roof according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating plate (19) is rotatably connected to first connecting blocks (110) at both upper and lower sides of the surface, and the front and rear ends of the connecting rod (27) are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting blocks (110) on the same plane.

4. The green building energy-saving roof according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear side of the mounting bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a device housing (14), a servo motor (15) is fixedly installed inside the device housing (14), and the output end of the servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to a first gear (16).

5. The green building energy-saving roof according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second gear (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the transmission rod (18), and the second gear (17) is meshingly connected to the first gear (16).

6. The green building energy-saving roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting trough (22) is provided at the front end of the fixed bracket (2), a drainage hole (23) is provided at the bottom of the water collecting trough (22), and a water guide pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the drainage hole (23).

7. The green building energy-saving roof according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting bracket (1), one end of the water pipe (24) away from the drainage hole (23) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (12), the front end of the water pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe (13), and one end of the drainage pipe (13) away from the water pipe (12) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank.

8. The green building energy-saving roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of support columns (11) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting bracket (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Green building energy-saving roof

    CN215106678U