Earphone waterproof structure
By setting a waterproof sound-permeable board at the speaker hole of the headphones and setting a drain valve inside the headphones, the problem of water entry caused by waterproof components in the traditional headphone waterproof structure is solved, and the effect of effective waterproofing and improving sound quality is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421341835.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-03-04
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The traditional headphone waterproof structure does not have waterproof components in the speaker hole, which makes moisture easily enter the inside of the headphone from the speaker hole and damages the circuit board.
A waterproof structure including a headphone housing and a headphone cover body is designed. The headphone housing is equipped with a waterproof sound-permeable plate and a drain valve. The waterproof sound-permeable plate is made of polyurethane material and is filled with a sound-absorbing layer inside it. A check valve is equipped with a check valve assembly to prevent moisture from entering and liquid discharge.
By setting up a waterproof sound-permeable board at the speaker hole and setting a drain valve inside the headphones, it effectively prevents moisture from entering the headphones, protects the circuit board, and improves the sound quality effect through the sound absorbing layer.
Smart Images

Figure CN222655301U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waterproof structures, in particular to an earphone waterproof structure. Background Art
[0002] Headphones are an audio output device that converts audio signals into sound and transmits it to the user's ears. Headphones are usually composed of speakers, drivers, microphones, wires, etc., and can be connected to various audio devices such as mobile phones, computers, tablets, etc. through plugs. The waterproof structure design on the headphones is to ensure that the headphones can work normally in humid or underwater environments, while protecting the internal circuits from moisture damage.
[0003] Most common methods for waterproof structures on earphones use rubber gaskets or O-rings to fit the interfaces and connecting parts tightly to the shell to prevent moisture penetration. However, this method does not provide a waterproof component at the speaker hole of the earphone, which makes it easy for moisture to enter the interior of the earphone from the speaker hole and cause damage to the internal circuit board. Furthermore, we disclose an earphone waterproof structure to meet the actual demand for traditional earphone waterproof structures that do not provide a waterproof component at the speaker hole, which makes it easy for moisture to enter the interior of the earphone from the speaker hole and cause damage to the circuit board. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an earphone waterproof structure to solve the problem that the traditional earphone waterproof structure does not have a waterproof component at the speaker hole, which makes it easy for moisture to enter the earphone from the speaker hole and cause damage to the circuit board.
[0005] Based on the above purpose, the utility model provides an earphone waterproof structure, including an earphone shell, one end of the earphone shell is clamped with an earphone cover, a waterproof component is arranged inside the earphone cover, the waterproof component includes a waterproof sound-transmitting plate threadedly connected to the inside of the earphone shell, the lower end of the earphone shell is fixedly connected with a drain valve, and a one-way valve assembly is arranged inside the drain valve.
[0006] Preferably, a waterproof layer is provided on one end surface of the waterproof sound-permeable board, and the waterproof layer is made of polyurethane material.
[0007] Preferably, the waterproof sound-permeable board is filled with a sound-absorbing layer, and the sound-absorbing layer is made of mineral wool material.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of sound-permeable holes are evenly spaced apart on an end surface of the waterproof and sound-permeable board that is away from the waterproof layer.
[0009] Preferably, buckle grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of the outer side of one end surface of the waterproof sound-permeable plate.
[0010] Preferably, the one-way valve assembly comprises a piston slidably connected inside the drain valve, and a sealing gasket is provided on the upper end surface of the piston.
[0011] Preferably, notches are provided on the outer sides of the upper ends of the pistons, and through holes are provided at the plurality of notches.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting hole is provided inside the piston, and the connecting hole is communicated with the plurality of through holes.
[0013] Preferably, a telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the internal connecting hole of the piston, and the lower end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the drain valve.
[0014] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the middle portion of the lower end of the earphone shell, and a speaker assembly is arranged inside the earphone shell and the earphone cover.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] 1. The waterproof structure of the earphone is provided with a waterproof component at the speaker hole of the earphone. The waterproof layer on the sound board prevents moisture from entering the earphone from the speaker hole and causing damage to the earphone circuit board. The sound-absorbing layer can absorb and reduce the reflection and echo of the sound, thereby improving the sound transmission effect and the sound quality of the earphone.
[0017] 2. The waterproof structure of the earphone prevents external liquid from entering the earphone through the one-way valve assembly, and can quickly drain the liquid when it is contained in the earphone. When the earphone contains liquid, the weight of the liquid causes the telescopic spring to move downward, and the piston slides downward accordingly. The liquid is discharged from the drain valve through the through hole on the piston. After discharge, the piston moves upward again due to the action of the telescopic spring, and the sealing gasket fits against the inner wall of the drain valve, so external liquid is not easy to enter, which greatly improves the practical performance of the earphone. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional internal structure of the waterproof sound-permeable board of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0024] The markings in the figure are:
[0025] 1. Earphone shell; 2. Earphone cover; 3. Drain valve; 4. Handle; 5. Waterproof sound-permeable board; 6. Sound-permeable hole; 7. Buckle groove; 8. Sound-absorbing layer; 9. Waterproof layer; 10. Through hole; 11. Telescopic spring; 12. Piston. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a waterproof structure of an earphone includes an earphone shell 1, an earphone cover 2 is clamped at one end of the earphone shell 1, a waterproof component is arranged inside the earphone cover 2, the waterproof component includes a waterproof sound-permeable plate 5 threadedly connected to the inside of the earphone cover 2, a drain valve 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the earphone shell 1, a one-way valve component is arranged inside the drain valve 3, the waterproof component is arranged at the earphone speaker hole position of the earphone, the waterproof sound-permeable plate 5 is arranged to prevent moisture from entering the earphone from the earphone speaker hole to cause damage to the earphone circuit board, in addition, a drain valve 3 is arranged at the lower end of the earphone shell 1, a one-way valve component is arranged inside the drain valve 3, the one-way valve component is arranged to prevent external liquid from entering the earphone, and when the earphone contains liquid, it can be quickly discharged, thereby greatly improving the practical performance of the earphone.
[0029] Further, such as Figure 5 As shown, a waterproof layer 9 is provided on one end face of the waterproof sound-permeable board 5, and the waterproof layer 9 is made of polyurethane material. The interior of the waterproof sound-permeable board 5 is filled with a sound-absorbing layer 8, and the sound-absorbing layer 8 is made of mineral wool material. A plurality of sound-permeable holes 6 are evenly spaced apart on the end face of the waterproof sound-permeable board 5 away from the waterproof layer 9, and buckle grooves 7 are provided on the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the end face of one side of the waterproof sound-permeable board 5. The waterproof layer 9 is provided to prevent moisture from easily entering the interior of the earphone through the speaker hole of the earphone to cause damage to the earphone circuit board, and the sound-absorbing layer 8 is provided to absorb and reduce sound reflection and echo, thereby improving the sound transmission effect and the sound quality of the earphone, and the buckle groove 7 is provided to facilitate disassembly of the waterproof sound-permeable board 5.
[0030] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the one-way valve assembly includes a piston 12 which is slidably connected to the inside of the drain valve 3, a sealing gasket is arranged on the upper end surface of the piston 12, notches are provided on the outer side of the upper end of the piston 12, through holes 10 are provided at multiple notches, a connecting hole is provided inside the piston 12, the connecting hole is communicated with multiple through holes 10, a telescopic spring 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the connecting hole inside the piston 12, and the lower end of the telescopic spring 11 is fixedly connected to the drain valve 3. When the earphone contains liquid, the weight of the liquid causes the telescopic spring 11 to move downward, and the piston 12 slides downward accordingly, and the liquid is discharged from the drain valve 3 through the through hole 10 on the piston 12. After the liquid is discharged, the piston 12 moves upward again due to the action of the telescopic spring 11, and the sealing gasket fits the inner wall of the drain valve 3, so external liquid is not easy to enter.
[0031] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, a handle 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the middle part of the lower end of the earphone shell 1, and a speaker assembly is arranged inside the earphone shell 1 and the earphone cover 2. The handle 4 is arranged to facilitate taking the earphone, and the transmitted electrical signal is converted by the internal speaker assembly.
[0032] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0033] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A waterproof earphone structure, comprising an earphone housing (1), characterized in that: One end of the earphone housing (1) is clamped with an earphone cover (2), and a waterproof component is arranged inside the earphone cover (2), and the waterproof component includes a waterproof sound-permeable plate (5) threadedly connected to the inside of the earphone cover (2). The lower end of the earphone housing (1) is fixedly connected with a drain valve (3), and a one-way valve component is arranged inside the drain valve (3).
2. The earphone waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof layer (9) is provided on one end surface of the waterproof sound-permeable plate (5), and the waterproof layer (9) is made of polyurethane material.
3. The earphone waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the waterproof sound-permeable board (5) is filled with a sound-absorbing layer (8), and the sound-absorbing layer (8) is made of mineral wool material.
4. The earphone waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sound-permeable holes (6) are evenly spaced apart on the end surface of the waterproof sound-permeable plate (5) which is away from the waterproof layer (9).
5. The earphone waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Buckle grooves (7) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the outer side of one end surface of the waterproof sound-permeable plate (5).
6. The earphone waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-way valve assembly comprises a piston (12) slidably connected inside the drain valve (3), and a sealing gasket is arranged on the upper end surface of the piston (12).
7. The earphone waterproof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the upper end of the piston (12) is provided with a notch, and a plurality of the notches are provided with a through hole (10).
8. The earphone waterproof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting hole is provided inside the piston (12), and the connecting hole is communicated with the plurality of through holes (10).
9. The earphone waterproof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A telescopic spring (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the internal connecting hole of the piston (12), and the lower end of the telescopic spring (11) is fixedly connected to the drain valve (3).
10. The earphone waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the middle portion of the lower end of the earphone shell (1), and a speaker assembly is arranged inside the earphone shell (1) and the earphone cover (2).