Commercial kitchen waste processor
By designing a commercial kitchen waste disposaler, using multiple structural components to achieve sub-categorization of garbage and separation of oil and water, the problem of inefficient separation of garbage in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient and lasting treatment effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421230530.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing commercial kitchen waste disposalers cannot subclass garbage. Hard items such as bones are prone to damage and breaking blades, affecting their service life. At the same time, it is difficult to efficiently distinguish oil and water at low cost.
A commercial kitchen waste disposaler was designed. By setting up structures such as inlet tanks, guide tubes, filter plates, push plates, baffles, treatment boxes, filter boxes, separation boxes, etc., the preliminary filtration of garbage, oil-water separation and further treatment of solid waste are realized, and the materials are crushed by grinding rollers, and the treatment process is optimized through components such as spray components, density sensors and heaters.
It effectively solves the problems of garbage classification and oil-water distinction, extends the service life of the equipment, and achieves more efficient treatment results at low cost.
Smart Images
Figure CN222659621U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a commercial kitchen waste disposer. Background Art
[0002] At present, commercial kitchen waste disposers are gradually being used in hotels, schools, hospitals, canteens and other places in some large and medium-sized cities in China. Commercial kitchen waste disposers can handle large amounts of food waste and clean the environment.
[0003] However, general commercial kitchen garbage disposers do not classify garbage into sub-categories. Hard materials such as bones can easily damage the blades and reduce their service life. At the same time, they can be more efficient in distinguishing between oil and water at a lower cost.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to design a commercial kitchen garbage disposer to change the above technical defects and improve overall practicality. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a commercial kitchen garbage disposer to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A commercial kitchen garbage disposer comprises a sewage inlet tank, a guide tube is provided at the bottom of the sewage inlet tank, a filter plate is provided inside the guide tube, a push plate is provided at the top of the filter plate, the push plate is connected to a first electric push rod, a baffle is provided at the other end of the push plate, the baffle is connected to a second electric push rod, an operating cavity is symmetrically provided at the top of the filter plate, an oil-water filter membrane is provided inside the guide tube, and the guide tube is connected to a first drain pipe;
[0008] A treatment box is provided on one side of the guide tube, a filter box is provided inside the treatment box, a plurality of water permeable holes are provided at the bottom end of the filter box, a grinding roller is provided at the bottom of the filter box, a guide plate is provided at the bottom of the grinding roller, the guide plate is connected to a delivery pipe, the delivery pipe is connected to a separation box, an oil tank is provided at the top of the separation box, a collection box is provided inside the separation box, filter screens are symmetrically provided on both sides of the collection box, a second drain pipe is provided on one side of the separation box, and an oil drain pipe is provided on the other side of the separation box.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a spray assembly is provided between the grinding roller and the filter box, a density sensor is provided at the top of the filter screen, a water level sensor is provided at the top of the oil drain pipe, and a heater is provided outside the separation box.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, mounting frames are provided at both ends of the filter plate, and the mounting frames are provided with card slots, and the filter plate is card-engaged with the mounting frames.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, solenoid valves are provided outside the first drain pipe, the second drain pipe and the oil drain pipe.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the operating cavity is matched with the push plate and the baffle plate, and a through opening is provided inside the operating cavity, and the through opening is matched with the processing box.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the filter box and the treatment box are fixedly connected, the interior of the oil tank is provided with oil absorbing paper, and the oil absorbing paper is replaceable, the exterior of the treatment box is provided with a shell, and the shell is connected to an inspection door.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model discloses a kind of commercial kitchen garbage disposer which is provided with a push plate, a baffle plate, an electric push rod, a processing box, a filter box and a separation box. The waste inlet pool is initially filtered through the filter plate in the guide pipe. The first electric push rod pushes away the large solid waste to the baffle plate. The baffle plate is opened in time and sent to the processing box. The oil-water mixture is separated by the oil-water filter membrane and the water is discharged. In the processing box, the garbage first falls into the filter box, and the small particles and the oil and water pass through the holes to the bottom. After the grinding roller is crushed and ground, the material enters the conveying pipe to the separation box through the guide plate. The oil and water are separated in the separation box. The grease is absorbed by the oil absorbing paper and the water is filtered and discharged after being filtered by the filter screen. The grease and solid waste pass through the oil drain pipe and remain in the collection box respectively. During the process, the grinding roller is cleaned by the spray component, the density sensor monitors the oil-water boundary and the heater ensures that the temperature is suitable. The utility model solves the problem that the general commercial kitchen garbage disposer has no fine classification of garbage, and the hard materials such as bones are easy to damage the broken blades, which affects its service life. At the same time, the oil-water separation can be more efficient under low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a planar structural diagram of the utility model as a whole;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the preliminary oil-water separation component of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the separation component of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. sewage inlet tank; 101. guide pipe; 102. filter plate; 103. push plate; 104. first electric push rod; 105. baffle; 106. second electric push rod; 107. operating chamber; 108. first drain pipe; 2. treatment box; 201. filter box; 202. grinding roller; 203. guide plate; 204. conveying pipe; 205. separation box; 206. oil tank; 207. collection box; 208. second drain pipe; 209. oil drain pipe; 210. filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings below. Several embodiments of the utility model are given. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
[0022] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0024] For examples, see Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] A commercial kitchen garbage disposer comprises a sewage inlet tank 1, a guide tube 101 is provided at the bottom of the sewage inlet tank 1, a filter plate 102 is provided inside the guide tube 101, a push plate 103 is provided at the top of the filter plate 102, the push plate 103 is connected to a first electric push rod 104, a baffle 105 is provided at the other end of the push plate 103, the baffle 105 is connected to a second electric push rod 106, an operating cavity 107 is symmetrically provided at the top of the filter plate 102, an oil-water filter membrane is provided inside the guide tube 101, and a filter plate 102 is provided at the bottom of the guide tube 101. The guide pipe 101 is connected to the first drainage pipe 108. A treatment box 2 is provided on one side of the guide pipe 101. A filter box 201 is provided inside the treatment box 2. A plurality of water permeable holes are provided at the bottom of the filter box 201. A grinding roller 202 is provided at the bottom of the filter box 201. A guide plate 203 is provided at the bottom of the grinding roller 202. The guide plate 203 is connected to a delivery pipe 204. The delivery pipe 204 is connected to a separation box 205. An oil tank 206 is provided at the top of the separation box 205. The separation box 205 is provided inside There is a collecting box 207, and filter screens 210 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the collecting box 207. A second drain pipe 208 is arranged on one side of the separation box 205, and an oil drain pipe 209 is arranged on the other side of the separation box 205. The garbage enters the sewage inlet tank 1 normally. After the garbage enters the sewage inlet tank, it is firstly filtered through the filter plate 102 in the guide pipe 101. At this time, the first electric push rod 104 pushes the push plate 103 to move forward, and pushes the larger solid garbage trapped on the filter plate 102 to the baffle 105. The baffle 105 is opened in time under the drive of the second electric push rod 106, and the solid garbage is pushed into the processing box 2 for further processing. Inside the guide pipe 101, the oil-water mixture passes through the oil-water filter membrane for oil-water separation, and the separated water is discharged through the first drain pipe 108. In the processing box 2, the solid garbage first falls into the filter box 201, and the smaller solid particles and the oil and water attached thereto enter the bottom through the water permeable holes and are crushed and ground by the grinding roller 202. The ground material enters the conveying pipe 204 through the guide plate 203 and is conveyed to the separation box 205. In the separation box 205, oil, water and solid particles are continuously conveyed in, with oil at the top and water at the bottom. The grease is absorbed by the oil-absorbing paper, while the water and the remaining solid particles are filtered again by the filter screens 210 on both sides of the collection box 207. The filtered water is discharged through the second drain pipe 208, and the grease is discharged through the oil drain pipe 209. The solid particle garbage remains in the collection box 207. During the whole processing process, the spray component cleans the grinding roller 202 to prevent clogging. At the same time, the density sensor monitors the oil-water boundary line. After normal drainage, the density sensor detection value changes. At this time, the drain pipe is closed and the oil drain pipe is started. In a cold environment, the heater can ensure a suitable temperature to prevent grease from solidifying.
[0026] A spray assembly is provided between the grinding roller 202 and the filter box 201, a density sensor is provided at the top of the filter screen 210 to distinguish the oil-water boundary, a water level sensor is provided at the top of the oil drain pipe 209 to facilitate water and oil drainage, a heater is provided on the outside of the separation box 205 to prevent the oil from cooling and solidifying and clogging the filter screen 210, mounting frames are provided at both ends of the filter plate 102, and a card slot is provided on the mounting frame. The filter plate 102 is snap-fitted and connected with the mounting frame to facilitate replacement of the filter plate 102, and the first drainage The outside of the pipe 108, the second drain pipe 208 and the oil drain pipe 209 are all provided with solenoid valves to facilitate the discharge of oil and water. The operating chamber 107 is compatible with the push plate 103 and the baffle 105, and the inside of the operating chamber 107 is provided with a through port, which is compatible with the processing box 2 to facilitate the transportation of hard garbage. The filter box 201 and the processing box 2 are fixedly connected, the inside of the oil tank 206 is provided with oil absorbing paper, and the oil absorbing paper can be replaced. The outside of the processing box 2 is provided with an outer shell, and the outer shell is connected to the inspection door to facilitate oil absorption.
[0027] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when using this commercial kitchen garbage disposer, the garbage first enters the sewage inlet tank 1 normally. After the garbage enters the sewage inlet tank, it is firstly filtered through the filter plate 102 in the guide tube 101. At this time, the first electric push rod 104 pushes the push plate 103 to move forward, and pushes the larger solid garbage trapped on the filter plate 102 to the baffle 105. The baffle 105 is opened in time under the drive of the second electric push rod 106, and the solid garbage is pushed into the treatment box 2 for further treatment. Inside the guide tube 101, the oil-water mixture passes through the oil-water filter membrane to separate the oil and water, and the separated water is discharged through the first drain pipe 108. In the treatment box 2, the solid garbage first falls into the filter box 201, and the smaller solid particles and the oil and water attached thereto enter the bottom through the water permeable holes and are crushed and ground by the grinding roller 202. The ground material enters the conveying pipe 204 through the guide plate 203 and is conveyed to the separation box 205. In the separation box 205, oil, water and solid particles are continuously conveyed in, with oil at the top and water at the bottom. The grease is absorbed by the oil-absorbing paper, while the water and remaining solid particles are filtered again by the filter screens 210 on both sides of the collection box 207. The filtered water is discharged through the second drain pipe 208, and the grease is discharged through the oil drain pipe 209. The solid particle garbage remains in the collection box 207. During the whole processing process, the spray component cleans the grinding roller 202 to prevent blockage. At the same time, the density sensor monitors the oil-water boundary. After normal drainage, the density sensor detection value changes. At this time, the drain pipe is closed and the oil drain pipe is started. In a cold environment, the heater can ensure a suitable temperature to prevent grease from solidifying.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A commercial kitchen garbage disposer, comprising a sewage inlet tank (1), characterized in that: A guide tube (101) is provided at the bottom of the sewage inlet tank (1), a filter plate (102) is provided inside the guide tube (101), a push plate (103) is provided at the top end of the filter plate (102), the push plate (103) is connected to a first electric push rod (104), a baffle (105) is provided at the other end of the push plate (103), the baffle (105) is connected to a second electric push rod (106), an operating cavity (107) is symmetrically provided at the top end of the filter plate (102), an oil-water filter membrane is provided inside the guide tube (101), and the guide tube (101) is connected to a first drainage pipe (108); A treatment box (2) is provided on one side of the guide tube (101), a filter box (201) is provided inside the treatment box (2), a plurality of water permeable holes are provided at the bottom of the filter box (201), a grinding roller (202) is provided at the bottom of the filter box (201), a guide plate (203) is provided at the bottom of the grinding roller (202), the guide plate (203) is connected to a delivery pipe (204), the delivery pipe (204) is connected to a separation box (205), an oil tank (206) is provided at the top of the separation box (205), a collection box (207) is provided inside the separation box (205), filter screens (210) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the collection box (207), a second drainage pipe (208) is provided on one side of the separation box (205), and an oil drainage pipe (209) is provided on the other side of the separation box (205).
2. A commercial kitchen garbage disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray assembly is provided between the grinding roller (202) and the filter box (201), a density sensor is provided at the top of the filter screen (210), a water level sensor is provided at the top of the oil drain pipe (209), and a heater is provided outside the separation box (205).
3. A commercial kitchen garbage disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting frames are provided at both ends of the filter plate (102), and a card slot is provided on the mounting frame, so that the filter plate (102) and the mounting frame are snap-fitted and connected.
4. A commercial kitchen garbage disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Solenoid valves are provided on the outside of the first drainage pipe (108), the second drainage pipe (208) and the oil drainage pipe (209).
5. A commercial kitchen garbage disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating chamber (107) is matched with the push plate (103) and the baffle plate (105), and a through opening is provided inside the operating chamber (107), and the through opening is matched with the processing box (2).
6. A commercial kitchen garbage disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (201) and the treatment box (2) are fixedly connected, an oil absorbing paper is provided inside the oil tank (206), and the oil absorbing paper is replaceable, and an outer shell is provided outside the treatment box (2), and the outer shell is connected to an inspection door.