Pneumatic jig of spark machine

By designing a pneumatic fixture for spark machine and using clamping mechanisms and pneumatic moving mechanisms, the problem of difficult movement of existing electric spark processing fixture workpieces is solved, and the processing efficiency is improved.

CN222660390UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25JIANGSU SPRITE INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420831211.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing fixed fixtures for electric spark processing, the workpiece cannot be easily moved after being fixed, which affects the processing efficiency.

Method used

A spark machine pneumatic fixture is designed, including a placement table, a clamping mechanism, a first moving mechanism and a second moving mechanism. The workpiece is fixed by a clamping mechanism and the pneumatic mechanism is used to realize the lateral and longitudinal movement of the workpiece, which is convenient for adjustment and movement.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible movement and adjustment of the workpiece, improves the efficiency of electric spark processing, and avoids the problem of difficult movement after the workpiece is fixed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222660390U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pneumatic jig of a spark machine. The pneumatic jig comprises a machine body, a liquid discharging pipe is mounted on one side of the machine body, a first mounting frame is mounted in the middle of the upper end of the machine body, a first moving mechanism is mounted at the upper end of the first mounting frame, a second mounting frame is mounted at the upper end of the first moving mechanism, and a second moving mechanism is mounted at the upper end of the second mounting frame; a placing table is installed at the upper end of the second moving mechanism, and clamping mechanisms are installed on the periphery of the upper end of the placing table. A workpiece is placed on the upper side of the placing table, the workpiece is clamped and fixed through the clamping mechanism, the phenomenon that the workpiece moves in the using process is avoided, meanwhile, in the machining process, the workpiece can be driven to move transversely through the first moving mechanism, and the workpiece can be driven to move longitudinally through the second moving mechanism; and the workpiece can be conveniently adjusted and moved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pneumatic fixtures, in particular to a pneumatic fixture for a spark machine. Background Art

[0002] Electrospark machining is a machining method that uses the thermal effect generated by discharge to remove conductive materials. It is mainly used to manufacture workpieces with complex shapes such as molds, cavities, small holes, and special-shaped holes. The basic principle of electrospark machining is to apply a pulse voltage between the tool electrode and the workpiece to generate discharge in the gap between the two. When the discharge occurs, high temperature is generated in the local area, causing the material on the surface of the workpiece to melt and evaporate, thereby achieving material removal. By controlling parameters such as the time, frequency, and energy of the discharge, the amount and shape of material removal can be precisely controlled.

[0003] Chinese patent number CN202021350978.8 discloses a fixed fixture for electrospark machining, including a first fixed plate, a second fixed plate and two or more connecting rods; the first fixed plate is provided with a first positioning portion with the same number as the connecting rods, and the second fixed plate is provided with a second positioning portion at a position corresponding to the first positioning portion; the connecting rod includes a first connecting end and a second connecting end, the first connecting end is fixedly connected to the first positioning portion, and the second connecting end is fixedly connected to the second positioning portion. In the process of using the prior art, the workpiece cannot be moved after being fixed, which is very inconvenient when adjustment is required, affecting the efficiency of workpiece processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a pneumatic fixture for a spark machine to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pneumatic fixture for a spark machine, comprising a machine body; a drain pipe is installed at one side of the machine body, a first mounting bracket is installed at the middle position of the upper end of the machine body, a first moving mechanism is installed at the upper end of the first mounting bracket, a second mounting bracket is installed at the upper end of the first moving mechanism, a second moving mechanism is installed at the upper end of the second mounting bracket, a placing table is installed at the upper end of the second moving mechanism, and clamping mechanisms are installed around the upper end of the placing table.

[0006] Preferably, an overflow trough is provided at one side of the cooling pool, an overflow pipe is installed between the overflow trough and the cooling pool, and a drain pipe is installed at one side of the bottom end of the overflow trough.

[0007] Preferably, an inclined plate is provided at the bottom end of the overflow trough, and the inclined plate is welded at the bottom end of the overflow trough.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism consists of a telescopic rod and a clamping plate, the telescopic rod is installed at the upper end of the placement table, and the clamping plate is installed at the front end of the telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, the first moving mechanism consists of a first rodless cylinder and a first slider, the first rodless cylinder is mounted on the upper side of the first mounting frame, the first slider is mounted on the first rodless cylinder, and the first slider is mounted at the bottom end of the second mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the second moving mechanism consists of a second rodless cylinder and a second slider, the second rodless cylinder is mounted on the upper side of the second mounting frame, the second slider is slidably mounted on the upper side of the second rodless cylinder, and the second slider is mounted at the bottom end of the placement table.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. Place the workpiece on the upper side of the placement table, and clamp and fix the workpiece through the clamping mechanism to avoid the movement of the workpiece during use. At the same time, during the processing, the first moving mechanism can drive the workpiece to move horizontally, and the second moving mechanism can drive the workpiece to move longitudinally, which is convenient for adjusting and moving the workpiece;

[0013] 2. When the clamping mechanism is in use, the clamping plate is driven to move by the telescopic rod, and the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate to prevent the workpiece from moving during use;

[0014] 3. When the first moving mechanism is in use, the first rodless cylinder is turned on by a switch, and the first rodless cylinder drives the first slider to move, and the first slider drives the placement table and the workpiece on the upper side of the placement table to move horizontally;

[0015] 4. When the second moving mechanism is in use, the second rodless cylinder is turned on by the switch, and the second rodless cylinder will drive the second slider to move, and the second slider drives the placement table and the workpiece on the upper side of the placement table to move longitudinally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3This is a structural schematic diagram of the placement table of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the placing table of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. machine body; 2. cooling pool; 3. placing table; 4. second mounting frame; 5. first mounting frame; 6. overflow pipe; 7. overflow trough; 8. drain pipe; 9. clamping mechanism; 10. second moving mechanism; 11. second slider; 12. second rodless cylinder; 13. first slider; 14. first rodless cylinder; 15. first moving mechanism; 16. clamping plate; 17. telescopic rod; 18. inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a pneumatic fixture for a spark machine includes a body 1; a drain pipe 8 is installed at one side of the body 1, a first mounting bracket 5 is installed at the middle position of the upper end of the body 1, a first moving mechanism 15 is installed at the upper end of the first mounting bracket 5, a second mounting bracket 4 is installed at the upper end of the first moving mechanism 15, a second moving mechanism 10 is installed at the upper end of the second mounting bracket 4, a placing table 3 is installed at the upper end of the second moving mechanism 10, and clamping mechanisms 9 are installed around the upper end of the placing table 3.

[0024] An overflow trough 7 is provided at one side of the cooling pool 2, an overflow pipe 6 is installed between the overflow trough 7 and the cooling pool 2, and a drain pipe 8 is installed at one side of the bottom end of the overflow trough 7. When there is a lot of condensate inside the cooling pool 2, the coolant is guided to the overflow trough 7 through the overflow pipe 6 to avoid the phenomenon of a large amount of coolant overflowing from the cooling pool 2; an inclined plate 18 is provided at the bottom end of the overflow trough 7, and the inclined plate 18 is welded to the bottom end of the overflow trough 7. The setting of the inclined plate 18 can guide the overflowing condensate to the drain pipe 8 due to gravity when in use, so as to facilitate the rapid discharge of the condensate inside the overflow trough 7.

[0025] The clamping mechanism 9 is composed of a telescopic rod 17 and a clamping plate 16. The telescopic rod 17 is installed at the upper end of the placement table 3, and the clamping plate 16 is installed at the front end of the telescopic rod 17. When the clamping mechanism 9 is in use, the clamping plate 16 is driven to move by the telescopic rod 17, and the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate 16 to prevent the workpiece from moving during use.

[0026] The first moving mechanism 15 is composed of a first rodless cylinder 14 and a first slider 13. The first rodless cylinder 14 is installed on the upper side of the first mounting frame 5, the first slider 13 is installed on the first rodless cylinder 14, and the first slider 13 is installed at the bottom end of the second mounting frame 4. When the first moving mechanism 15 is in use, the first rodless cylinder 14 is turned on by a switch, and the first rodless cylinder 14 will drive the first slider 13 to move, and the placement table 3 and the workpiece on the upper side of the placement table 3 are driven to move horizontally through the first slider 13.

[0027] The second moving mechanism 10 is composed of a second rodless cylinder 12 and a second slider 11. The second rodless cylinder 12 is installed on the upper side of the second mounting frame 4. The second slider 11 is slidably installed on the upper side of the second rodless cylinder 12. The second slider 11 is installed at the bottom end of the placement table 3. When the second moving mechanism 10 is in use, the second rodless cylinder 12 is turned on by a switch, and the second rodless cylinder 12 will drive the second slider 11 to move, and the placement table 3 and the workpiece on the upper side of the placement table 3 are driven to move longitudinally through the second slider 11.

[0028] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the workpiece is placed on the upper side of the placement table 3, and the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping mechanism 9 to avoid the movement of the workpiece during use. At the same time, during the processing, the first moving mechanism 15 can drive the workpiece to move horizontally, and the second moving mechanism 10 can drive the workpiece to move longitudinally, which is convenient for adjusting and moving the workpiece.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pneumatic fixture for a spark machine, comprising a machine body (1) and a cooling pool (2); characterized in that: A liquid discharge pipe (8) is installed at one side of the machine body (1); a first mounting frame (5) is installed at the middle position of the upper end of the machine body (1); a first moving mechanism (15) is installed at the upper end of the first mounting frame (5); a second mounting frame (4) is installed at the upper end of the first moving mechanism (15); a second moving mechanism (10) is installed at the upper end of the second mounting frame (4); a placing table (3) is installed at the upper end of the second moving mechanism (10); and clamping mechanisms (9) are installed at the surrounding positions of the upper end of the placing table (3).

2. The pneumatic fixture for a spark machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An overflow trough (7) is provided at one side of the cooling pool (2), an overflow pipe (6) is installed between the overflow trough (7) and the cooling pool (2), and a drainage pipe (8) is installed at one side of the bottom end of the overflow trough (7).

3. A pneumatic fixture for a spark machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inclined plate (18) is provided at the bottom end of the overflow trough (7), and the inclined plate (18) is welded to the bottom end of the overflow trough (7).

4. The pneumatic fixture for spark machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (9) is composed of a telescopic rod (17) and a clamping plate (16); the telescopic rod (17) is installed at the upper end of the placement table (3); and the clamping plate (16) is installed at the front end of the telescopic rod (17).

5. The pneumatic fixture for spark machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first moving mechanism (15) is composed of a first rodless cylinder (14) and a first slider (13), wherein the first rodless cylinder (14) is mounted on the upper side of the first mounting frame (5), the first slider (13) is mounted on the first rodless cylinder (14), and the first slider (13) is mounted at the bottom end of the second mounting frame (4).

6. The pneumatic fixture for spark machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second moving mechanism (10) is composed of a second rodless cylinder (12) and a second slider (11), wherein the second rodless cylinder (12) is mounted on the upper side of the second mounting frame (4), the second slider (11) is slidably mounted on the upper side of the second rodless cylinder (12), and the second slider (11) is mounted at the bottom end of the placement table (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fixing jig for electrosparking

    CN212577733U