Floating auxiliary supporting system suitable for limited space
By designing a floating auxiliary support system suitable for confined spaces, the coordination of the support device and the clamping device is used to solve the problem of less fixed points of the existing fixture causing the workpiece to be deformed, the precise positioning and stable support of the workpiece are achieved, and the processing accuracy and yield rate are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420708303.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
During the machining process of existing fixtures, there are few fixed points, which leads to the workpiece being easily deformed when subjected to cutting forces, increasing the defective yield rate.
A floating auxiliary support system suitable for confined spaces is designed, including a support device and a clamping device. The support device provides floating support through the coordination of the support seat, the support block, the spring and the support cylinder; the clamping device achieves auxiliary support and positioning of the workpiece through the coordination of the clamping jaws and the rotating cylinder.
This system ensures the positioning accuracy of the workpiece, prevents the workpiece from deforming during processing, improves the processing accuracy and reduces the defective yield rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222660803U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a floating auxiliary support system suitable for a confined space, belonging to the technical field of auxiliary supports. Background Art
[0002] Existing fixtures usually use a three-point positioning method to clamp and fix the workpiece, with few fixed points. During the machining process, when processing the workpiece at a position far away from the positioning point, it is easy to be deformed by the cutting force, resulting in an increase in the defective rate. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a floating auxiliary support system suitable for confined spaces, which can provide auxiliary support for workpieces during machining, avoid deformation of the workpieces due to machining, and ensure the yield rate.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a floating auxiliary support system suitable for confined space, including a supporting device and a clamping device that cooperate with each other; the supporting device includes a supporting seat fixed on a mounting frame, a supporting block rotatably connected to the supporting seat, a spring is provided in the supporting seat, the top of the spring is connected to a push block, the push block passes through the supporting seat and contacts the supporting block, a supporting cylinder is fixed on the mounting frame, and a piston of the supporting cylinder contacts the supporting block; the clamping device includes a clamping claw that cooperates with the end of the supporting block, and the clamping claw is connected to the output end of the rotating cylinder.
[0005] The support block is rotatably connected to the support seat via a pin shaft.
[0006] A spherical positioning block is movably provided at the end of the support block. The spherical positioning block includes a spherical structure movably arranged in the spherical cavity of the support block. The spherical structure is connected to the positioning block. The positioning end face of the positioning block is a plane and the positioning end face is located outside the support block.
[0007] The rotary cylinder is fixed on the mounting frame.
[0008] The utility model has the beneficial effects of being suitable for occasions where the spring lifting support cylinder cannot directly contact the workpiece due to limited space. This structure ensures the positioning accuracy of the workpiece, prevents the workpiece from deforming during the processing, and ensures the processing accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 The three-dimensional Figure 1 ;
[0010] Figure 2 The three-dimensional Figure 2 ;
[0011] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of
[0012] Figure 4 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of
[0014] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of
[0015] Figure 7 This is a working state diagram of the utility model.
[0016] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1. mounting frame, 2. supporting seat, 3. supporting block, 4. pin shaft, 5. spring, 6. push block, 7. supporting cylinder, 8. clamping jaw, 9. rotating cylinder, 10. workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 The utility model is further described as follows:
[0018] A floating auxiliary support system suitable for confined spaces, comprising a supporting device and a clamping device that cooperate with each other; the supporting device comprises a supporting seat 2 fixed on a mounting frame 1, a supporting block 3 rotatably connected to the supporting seat 2 via a pin shaft 4, a spring 5 is provided in the supporting seat 2, the top of the spring 5 is connected to a push block 6, the push block 6 penetrates the supporting seat 2 and contacts with the supporting block 3, so that the auxiliary support block tilts upward under the action of the spring force before loading, and does not tilt downward due to its own weight and fail to support the workpiece, a supporting cylinder 7 is fixed on the mounting frame 1, and a piston of the supporting cylinder 7 contacts with the supporting block 3; the clamping device comprises a clamping jaw 8 that cooperates with the end of the supporting block 3, the clamping jaw 8 is connected to the output end of a rotating cylinder 9, and the rotating cylinder 9 is fixed on the mounting frame 1.
[0019] A spherical positioning block is movably provided at the end of the support block 3. The spherical positioning block includes a spherical structure movably arranged in the spherical cavity of the support block 3. The spherical structure is connected to the positioning block. The positioning end face of the positioning block is flat and located outside the support block 3. It can self-adjust when in contact with the workpiece to ensure that the positioning end face can fit seamlessly with the workpiece. The spherical positioning block can effectively transmit the supporting force of the auxiliary support cylinder to achieve the purpose of auxiliary support of the workpiece.
[0020] When the support block 3 is not in contact with the workpiece 10, the support working end is tilted upward under the action of the spring 5. Under the action of the internal spring of the support cylinder 7, the end of the piston rod contacts the support block 3. When loading, the workpiece 10 contacts the support working end first. After the workpiece is loaded in place, the support block 3 is pressed to Figure 7In the horizontal state shown, the support cylinder 7 is hydraulically activated to provide auxiliary supporting force to support the workpiece 10. The rotating cylinder 9 drives the clamping jaw 8 to rotate and press down. The clamping jaw 8 cooperates with the supporting block 3 to provide auxiliary support and positioning for the workpiece 10 to ensure that the workpiece will not be deformed when subjected to cutting force.
[0021] The support cylinder 7 is a standard part purchased from outside, which is produced by Roemheld and has a model number of 1940-400.
[0022] The utility model is suitable for the occasion where the spring lifting auxiliary support cylinder (i.e. the support cylinder 7) cannot directly contact the workpiece due to limited space.
[0023] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A floating auxiliary support system suitable for confined spaces, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting device and a clamping device which cooperate with each other; the supporting device comprises a supporting seat (2) fixed on a mounting frame (1), a supporting block (3) rotatably connected to the supporting seat (2), a spring (5) being arranged in the supporting seat (2), the top of the spring (5) being connected to a pushing block (6), the pushing block (6) passing through the supporting seat (2) and contacting the supporting block (3), a supporting cylinder (7) fixed on the mounting frame (1), the piston of the supporting cylinder (7) contacting the supporting block (3); the clamping device comprises a clamping claw (8) cooperating with the end of the supporting block (3), the clamping claw (8) being connected to the output end of a rotating cylinder (9).
2. The floating auxiliary support system suitable for confined space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support block (3) is rotatably connected to the support seat (2) via a pin shaft (4).
3. The floating auxiliary support system suitable for confined space according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spherical positioning block is movably provided at the end of the support block (3), the spherical positioning block comprising a spherical structure movably arranged in the spherical cavity of the support block (3), the spherical structure being connected to the positioning block, the positioning end face of the positioning block being a plane, and the positioning end face being located outside the support block (3).
4. The floating auxiliary support system suitable for confined space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary cylinder (9) is fixed on the mounting frame (1).