Polishing structure for ship and ocean engineering steel structure machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing structures for steel structure processing, in particular to a polishing structure for ship and ocean engineering steel structure processing, which is characterized in that a steel structure is placed on a conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is started to convey the steel structure; the surface of the steel structure is polished through cooperation of the polishing mechanism and the rotating mechanism, sewage on the surface of the steel structure is discharged through the stretching cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is started to dry the steel structure, and the practicability of the equipment is improved. Comprising a conveying mechanism; the device further comprises a fixing mechanism, a grinding mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the fixing mechanism is installed on the conveying mechanism, the grinding mechanism is installed on the rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is installed on the conveying mechanism, the spraying mechanism is located below the conveying mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is installed on the cleaning mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding structures for steel structure processing, in particular to a grinding structure used for processing ship and marine engineering steel structures. Background Art

[0002] Ship and offshore engineering steel is a material specially used for manufacturing ship and offshore engineering structures. They usually have high strength, good toughness, welding performance and corrosion resistance.

[0003] For example, in a type of prior art represented by the grinding structure for steel structure processing disclosed in the utility model patent with application number 202222637945.7, its main structure includes a frame, a processing table, an electric telescopic rod, a clamping plate, an electric slide rail and a grinding shell, etc. The grinding of the steel structure processing is achieved through the cooperation of structures such as a frame, a processing table, an electric telescopic rod, a clamping plate, an electric slide rail and a grinding shell.

[0004] The grinding structure of steel structure processing is difficult to move when the equipment is being polished and cleaned, and the traditional steel structure processing grinding structure steel structure spraying is difficult to clean the steel structure thoroughly, and the steel structure needs to be cleaned again. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a grinding structure for ship and marine engineering steel structure processing, which is equipped with a conveying mechanism, which is used to place the steel structure on a conveying mechanism, convey the steel structure by starting the conveying mechanism, grind the surface of the steel structure through the cooperation of a grinding mechanism and a rotating mechanism, discharge the sewage on the surface of the steel structure by extending a cleaning mechanism, and start the cleaning mechanism to dry it, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0006] The utility model discloses a grinding structure for processing steel structures of ships and marine engineering, comprising a conveying mechanism; a fixing mechanism, a grinding mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism is mounted on the conveying mechanism, the grinding mechanism is mounted on the rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is mounted on the conveying mechanism, the spraying mechanism is located below the conveying mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is mounted on the cleaning mechanism; the steel structure is placed on the conveying mechanism, the steel structure is conveyed by starting the conveying mechanism, the steel structure is moved below the grinding mechanism, the steel structure is fixed by extending the fixing mechanism, the surface of the steel structure is grinded by extending the grinding mechanism, the grinding mechanism is rotated by starting the rotating mechanism, the surface of the steel structure is grinded by the cooperation of the grinding mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the spraying mechanism is started to spray the surface of the steel structure, the grinding debris is knocked off, and the surface of the steel structure is cooled down, after the steel structure is cleaned, it is conveyed below the cleaning mechanism, the sewage on the surface of the steel structure is discharged by extending the cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is started to dry it, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0007] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying frame, multiple support columns, multiple conveying shafts and a first motor. The conveying frame is installed on the top of the multiple support columns. The conveying frame is provided with multiple output ends. Multiple conveying shafts are provided on the multiple output ends of the conveying frame. The output end of the first motor is connected to the input end of the conveying frame. By starting the first motor, the multiple conveying shafts are rotated respectively through the transmission of the conveying frame to convey the steel structure. The multiple support columns support the conveying frame respectively, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes multiple mounting plates, multiple first cylinders and multiple fixing plates, the rear ends of the multiple first cylinders are respectively installed on the inner sides of the multiple mounting plates, and the multiple fixing plates are respectively installed on the front ends of the multiple first cylinders; the multiple first cylinders are respectively supported by the multiple mounting plates, and the steel structure is fixed by respectively extending the multiple first cylinders through the multiple fixing plates, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a mounting groove, a rack, a gear, a second motor, a second cylinder, a third motor and a grinding wheel, the rack is mounted in the mounting groove, the outer ring of the gear is meshed with the bottom end of the rack, the inner ring of the gear is mounted on the output end of the second motor, the top end of the second cylinder is mounted on the bottom end of the rack, the third motor is mounted on the bottom end of the second cylinder, and the grinding wheel is mounted on the output end of the third motor; the gear is rotated by starting the second motor, the rack is moved in the mounting groove through the meshing of the gear and the rack, and the grinding wheel is moved, the grinding wheel is made to reach the surface of the steel structure by extending the second cylinder, and the grinding wheel is made to grind the surface of the steel structure by starting the third motor, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a grinding wheel, a bearing, a fourth motor and a rotating plate, the outer ring of the bearing is mounted on the grinding wheel, the output end of the fourth motor is mounted on the inner ring of the bearing, and the top of the rotating plate is mounted on the output end of the fourth motor; by starting the fourth motor to rotate the fourth motor via the bearing, the angle of the grinding mechanism is adjusted to improve the practicability of the equipment.

[0011] Preferably, the spray mechanism includes a filter screen, a collecting box, a cleaning pump, a pipeline, a spray pipe and multiple mounting rods, the bottom end of the filter screen is installed on the top of the collecting box, the input end of the cleaning pump is connected to the outer wall of the collecting box, the input end of the pipeline is connected to the output end of the cleaning pump, the output end of the pipeline is connected to the input end of the spray pipe, and the spray pipe is installed at the bottom ends of multiple mounting rods; the liquid in the collecting box is discharged by starting the cleaning pump, and the discharged liquid is discharged into the spray pipe through the pipeline and sprayed on the surface of the steel structure of the spray pipe. Multiple mounting rods respectively support the spray pipe, and the discharged liquid is filtered through the filter screen, and the filtered liquid is collected through the collecting box, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes multiple third cylinders, a cleaning plate, a heater and a fan, the cleaning plate is installed at the bottom end of the multiple third cylinders, the heater is located at the right end of the cleaning plate, and the heater is located below the fan; by extending the multiple third cylinders, the cleaning plate discharges sewage and debris on the surface of the steel structure, and by starting the heater and the fan respectively, the surface of the steel structure is dried, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: placing the steel structure on the conveying mechanism, conveying the steel structure by starting the conveying mechanism, moving the steel structure to the bottom of the grinding mechanism, fixing the steel structure by extending the fixing mechanism, grinding the surface of the steel structure by extending the grinding mechanism, rotating the grinding mechanism by starting the rotating mechanism, grinding the surface of the steel structure through the cooperation of the grinding mechanism and the rotating mechanism, and simultaneously starting the spraying mechanism to spray the surface of the steel structure to knock off the grinding debris and cool the surface of the steel structure; after the steel structure is cleaned, convey it to the bottom of the cleaning mechanism, discharge the sewage on the surface of the steel structure by extending the cleaning mechanism, and start the cleaning mechanism to dry it, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a front view of the rotating mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the spray mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 01, conveying mechanism; 11, conveying frame; 12, supporting column; 13, conveying shaft; 14, first motor; 02, fixing mechanism; 21, mounting plate; 22, first cylinder; 23, fixing plate; 03, grinding mechanism; 31, mounting groove; 32, rack; 33, gear; 34, second motor; 35, second cylinder; 36, third motor; 37, grinding wheel; 04, rotating mechanism; 41, mounting frame; 42, bearing; 43, fourth motor; 44, rotating plate; 05, spraying mechanism; 51, filter screen; 52, collecting box; 53, cleaning pump; 54, pipeline; 55, spraying pipe; 56, mounting rod; 06, cleaning mechanism; 61, third cylinder; 62, cleaning plate; 63, heater; 64, fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a grinding structure for processing ship and marine engineering steel structures includes a conveying mechanism 01; a fixing mechanism 02, a grinding mechanism 03, a rotating mechanism 04, a spraying mechanism 05 and a cleaning mechanism 06, wherein the fixing mechanism 02 is mounted on the conveying mechanism 01, the grinding mechanism 03 is mounted on the rotating mechanism 04, the rotating mechanism 04 is mounted on the conveying mechanism 01, the spraying mechanism 05 is located below the conveying mechanism 01, and the cleaning mechanism 06 is mounted on the cleaning mechanism 06;

[0025] The steel structure is placed on the conveying mechanism 01, and the conveying mechanism 01 is started to convey the steel structure, and the steel structure is moved to the bottom of the grinding mechanism 03, and the steel structure is fixed by extending the fixing mechanism 02, and the surface of the steel structure is grinded by extending the grinding mechanism 03, and the grinding mechanism 03 is rotated by starting the rotating mechanism 04, and the surface of the steel structure is grinded by the cooperation of the grinding mechanism 03 and the rotating mechanism 04, and the spraying mechanism 05 is started to spray the surface of the steel structure to knock down the grinding debris and cool the surface of the steel structure. After the steel structure is cleaned, it is conveyed to the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 06, and the sewage on the surface of the steel structure is discharged by extending the cleaning mechanism 06, and the cleaning mechanism 06 is started to dry it, so as to improve the practicality of the equipment;

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the conveying mechanism 01 includes a conveying frame 11, a plurality of support columns 12, a plurality of conveying shafts 13 and a first motor 14. The conveying frame 11 is installed at the top of the plurality of support columns 12. The conveying frame 11 is provided with a plurality of output ends. The plurality of conveying shafts 13 are provided on the plurality of output ends of the conveying frame 11. The output end of the first motor 14 is connected to the input end of the conveying frame 11.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the fixing mechanism 02 includes a plurality of mounting plates 21, a plurality of first cylinders 22 and a plurality of fixing plates 23, the rear ends of the plurality of first cylinders 22 are respectively mounted on the inner sides of the plurality of mounting plates 21, and the plurality of fixing plates 23 are respectively mounted on the front ends of the plurality of first cylinders 22;

[0028] The steel structure is transported by starting the first motor 14 to rotate the multiple conveying shafts 13 through the conveying frame 11, and the multiple support columns 12 support the conveying frame 11 respectively. The multiple mounting plates 21 support the multiple first cylinders 22 respectively. The steel structure is fixed by extending the multiple first cylinders 22 respectively through the multiple fixing plates 23, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, on the basis of Example 1, it also includes a grinding mechanism 03 and a rotating mechanism 04, the grinding mechanism 03 includes a mounting groove 31, a rack 32, a gear 33, a second motor 34, a second cylinder 35, a third motor 36 and a grinding wheel 37, the rack 32 is installed in the mounting groove 31, the outer ring of the gear 33 is meshed with the bottom end of the rack 32, the inner ring of the gear 33 is installed on the output end of the second motor 34, the top end of the second cylinder 35 is installed on the bottom end of the rack 32, the third motor 36 is installed on the bottom end of the second cylinder 35, and the grinding wheel 37 is installed on the output end of the third motor 36; the rotating mechanism 04 includes a mounting frame 41, a bearing 42, a fourth motor 43 and a rotating plate 44, the outer ring of the bearing 42 is installed on the mounting frame 41, the output end of the fourth motor 43 is installed on the inner ring of the bearing 42, and the top end of the rotating plate 44 is installed on the output end of the fourth motor 43;

[0031] By starting the second motor 34 to rotate the gear 33, the gear 33 and the rack 32 are meshed to move the rack 32 in the mounting groove 31, so that the grinding wheel 37 moves, and the second cylinder 35 is extended to make the grinding wheel 37 reach the surface of the steel structure, and by starting the third motor 36, the grinding wheel 37 grinds the surface of the steel structure, and by starting the fourth motor 43 to rotate the fourth motor 43 via the bearing 42, the angle of the grinding mechanism 03 is adjusted to improve the practicability of the equipment.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, it also includes a spray mechanism 05 and a cleaning mechanism 06. The spray mechanism 05 includes a filter screen 51, a collection box 52, a cleaning pump 53, a pipeline 54, a spray pipe 55 and a plurality of mounting rods 56. The bottom end of the filter screen 51 is installed at the top of the collection box 52, the input end of the cleaning pump 53 is connected to the outer wall of the collection box 52, the input end of the pipeline 54 is connected to the output end of the cleaning pump 53, the output end of the pipeline 54 is connected to the input end of the spray pipe 55, and the spray pipe 55 is installed at the bottom end of the plurality of mounting rods 56; the cleaning mechanism 06 includes a plurality of third cylinders 61, a cleaning plate 62, a heater 63 and a fan 64. The cleaning plate 62 is installed at the bottom end of the plurality of third cylinders 61, the heater 63 is located at the right end of the cleaning plate 62, and the heater 63 is located below the fan 64;

[0034] The liquid in the collection box 52 is discharged by starting the cleaning pump 53, and the discharged liquid is discharged into the spray pipe 55 through the pipeline 54, and is sprayed on the surface of the steel structure through the spray pipe 55. A plurality of mounting rods 56 respectively support the spray pipe 55, and the discharged liquid is filtered by the filter screen 51, and the filtered liquid is collected by the collection box 52. The cleaning plate 62 is used to discharge the sewage and debris on the surface of the steel structure by extending a plurality of third cylinders 61, and the surface of the steel structure is dried by starting the heater 63 and the fan 64 respectively, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the utility model is a grinding structure for processing ship and marine engineering steel structures. When working, the first motor 14 is started to transmit the transmission frame 11 to rotate the multiple transmission shafts 13 to transmit the steel structure, and the multiple support columns 12 respectively support the transmission frame 11, and then the multiple first cylinders 22 are supported by the multiple mounting plates 21, and the steel structure is fixed by extending the multiple first cylinders 22 and the multiple fixing plates 23, and then the gear 33 is rotated by starting the second motor 34, and the gear 33 and the rack 32 are meshed to move the rack 32 in the mounting groove 31, so that the grinding wheel 37 moves, and the grinding wheel 37 reaches the surface of the steel structure by extending the second cylinder 35, and the third motor 36 is started. The grinding wheel 37 is used to grind the surface of the steel structure, and then the fourth motor 43 is started to rotate through the bearing 42 to adjust the angle of the grinding mechanism 03. After that, the cleaning pump 53 is started to discharge the liquid in the collection box 52, and the discharged liquid is discharged into the spray pipe 55 through the pipeline 54, and the surface of the steel structure is sprayed through the spray pipe 55. A plurality of mounting rods 56 respectively support the spray pipe 55, and the discharged liquid is filtered through the filter screen 51, and the filtered liquid is collected through the collection box 52. Finally, the cleaning plate 62 is extended to discharge the sewage and debris on the surface of the steel structure by extending the plurality of third cylinders 61, and the surface of the steel structure is dried by starting the heater 63 and the fan 64 respectively, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0036] The first motor 14, the second motor 34, the third motor 36, the fourth motor 43, the cleaning pump 53, the heater 63 and the fan 64 of the utility model are purchased on the market. The technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without the need for the technicians in this field to make creative efforts.

[0037] The main functions realized by the utility model are: placing the steel structure on the conveying mechanism 01, conveying the steel structure by starting the conveying mechanism 01, grinding the surface of the steel structure through the cooperation of the grinding mechanism 03 and the rotating mechanism 04, discharging the sewage on the surface of the steel structure by extending the cleaning mechanism 06, and starting the cleaning mechanism 06 to dry it, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A grinding structure for ship and marine engineering steel structure processing, comprising a transmission mechanism (01); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a fixing mechanism (02), a grinding mechanism (03), a rotating mechanism (04), a spraying mechanism (05) and a cleaning mechanism (06); the fixing mechanism (02) is mounted on the conveying mechanism (01); the grinding mechanism (03) is mounted on the rotating mechanism (04); the rotating mechanism (04) is mounted on the conveying mechanism (01); the spraying mechanism (05) is located below the conveying mechanism (01); and the cleaning mechanism (06) is mounted on the cleaning mechanism (06).

2. A grinding structure for ship and marine engineering steel structure processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (01) comprises a conveying frame (11), a plurality of support columns (12), a plurality of conveying shafts (13) and a first motor (14); the conveying frame (11) is mounted on the top of the plurality of support columns (12); a plurality of output ends are arranged on the conveying frame (11); a plurality of conveying shafts (13) are arranged on the plurality of output ends of the conveying frame (11); and the output end of the first motor (14) is connected to the input end of the conveying frame (11).

3. A grinding structure for ship and marine engineering steel structure processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (02) comprises a plurality of mounting plates (21), a plurality of first cylinders (22) and a plurality of fixing plates (23), wherein the rear ends of the plurality of first cylinders (22) are respectively mounted on the inner sides of the plurality of mounting plates (21), and the plurality of fixing plates (23) are respectively mounted on the front ends of the plurality of first cylinders (22).

4. A grinding structure for ship and marine engineering steel structure processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (03) comprises a mounting groove (31), a rack (32), a gear (33), a second motor (34), a second cylinder (35), a third motor (36) and a grinding wheel (37), wherein the rack (32) is mounted in the mounting groove (31), the outer ring of the gear (33) is meshed with the bottom end of the rack (32), the inner ring of the gear (33) is mounted on the output end of the second motor (34), the top end of the second cylinder (35) is mounted on the bottom end of the rack (32), the third motor (36) is mounted on the bottom end of the second cylinder (35), and the grinding wheel (37) is mounted on the output end of the third motor (36).

5. A grinding structure for ship and marine engineering steel structure processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (04) comprises a mounting frame (41), a bearing (42), a fourth motor (43) and a rotating plate (44), wherein the outer ring of the bearing (42) is mounted on the mounting frame (41), the output end of the fourth motor (43) is mounted on the inner ring of the bearing (42), and the top end of the rotating plate (44) is mounted on the output end of the fourth motor (43).

6. A grinding structure for ship and marine engineering steel structure processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (05) comprises a filter screen (51), a collection box (52), a cleaning pump (53), a pipeline (54), a spray pipe (55) and a plurality of mounting rods (56). The bottom end of the filter screen (51) is mounted on the top end of the collection box (52), the input end of the cleaning pump (53) is connected to the outer wall of the collection box (52), the input end of the pipeline (54) is connected to the output end of the cleaning pump (53), the output end of the pipeline (54) is connected to the input end of the spray pipe (55), and the spray pipe (55) is mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of mounting rods (56).

7. A grinding structure for ship and marine engineering steel structure processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (06) comprises a plurality of third cylinders (61), a cleaning plate (62), a heater (63) and a fan (64), wherein the cleaning plate (62) is mounted at the bottom end of the plurality of third cylinders (61), the heater (63) is located at the right end of the cleaning plate (62), and the heater (63) is located below the fan (64).

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