Feeding device for intermediate film production

By designing a feeding device for intermediate film production of vertical pipes with oblique cut structures, the problem of dust generated by negative pressure loading equipment in the prior art is solved, and dust-free, safe and efficient negative pressure loading operation is achieved.

CN222664027UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25LUOYANG QINUO PLASTIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420753484.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing negative pressure loading equipment will generate a lot of dust during the feeding process, polluting the workshop environment and affecting the physical and mental health of the operators.

Method used

A feeding device for intermediate film production is designed, including a bracket, a conical barrel and a feed pipe. The feed pipe is equipped with a vertical pipe that runs through the bottom of the conical barrel. The top of the vertical pipe is an oblique cut structure, which can pierce tons of material bags and realizes negative pressure feed without manual dumping of powder.

Benefits of technology

The dust-free negative pressure feeding operation is achieved, dust pollution is avoided, and operation safety and efficiency are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A feeding device for intermediate film production relates to the technical field of negative pressure feeding equipment and comprises a support, a conical barrel and a conveying pipe. The top of the conical barrel is open, a support is arranged on the outer side of the conical barrel, and a conveying pipe used for being communicated with a negative pressure pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the conical barrel. The material conveying pipe is provided with a vertical pipe vertically penetrating through the bottom of the conical barrel, the top of the vertical pipe is of an oblique notch structure capable of puncturing the material ton bag, and a plurality of through holes are formed in a pipe body of the vertical pipe in an array mode. An air inlet with an upward opening is formed in a pipe body of the material conveying pipe, and a regulating valve is mounted at the air inlet; when the material ton bag is placed in the conical barrel, the material ton bag automatically adapts to the structure of the conical barrel under the action of the gravity of the material ton bag, the vertical pipe can be automatically inserted into the material ton bag, and then negative-pressure material conveying operation can be carried out; and powder in the material ton bag does not need to be poured into a conical barrel by an operator, so that dust raising is avoided in the negative-pressure material conveying operation process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of negative pressure feeding equipment, in particular to a feeding device for intermediate film production. Background Art

[0002] As is known, the interlayer is mainly used to manufacture laminated glass, and plays an important role in improving the safety and functionality of glass products. During the production process of the interlayer, the resin particle powder needs to be delivered to the extrusion molding equipment located at a high place. In order to improve the feeding efficiency, the industry usually uses a powder vacuum suction machine for negative pressure feeding. In the existing process, the operator is usually required to break the material bag containing the resin particle powder, pour the powder into the storage barrel, and then use the powder vacuum suction machine for negative pressure feeding. During the dumping process, a large amount of dust will be generated, which will pollute the workshop environment and affect the physical and mental health of the operator. The above defects are problems that need to be solved urgently by technical personnel in this field.

[0003] A Chinese patent (publication number: CN219791716U) discloses a negative pressure conveying lower silo anti-blocking material conveying device; the patent includes a conveying converter and a conveying pipe, and the conveying converter includes a receiving hopper and a feeding pipe. When in use, the patent requires that the material be dumped into the receiving hopper, and dust cannot be avoided during the negative pressure conveying operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the utility model discloses a feeding device for producing an intermediate film.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A feeding device for intermediate film production comprises a bracket, a conical barrel and a feed pipe; the top of the conical barrel is open, a bracket is provided on the outside of the conical barrel, and the bottom of the conical barrel is provided with a feed pipe for connecting to a negative pressure pipeline; the feed pipe is provided with a vertical pipe vertically penetrating the bottom of the conical barrel, and the top of the vertical pipe is an oblique cut structure capable of piercing a ton bag of materials, and a plurality of through holes are arranged in an array on the body of the vertical pipe; the body of the feed pipe is provided with an air inlet opening upward, and a regulating valve is installed at the air inlet.

[0007] Preferably, the vertical pipe body is provided with a plurality of wedge-shaped expansion plates spaced apart along the circumferential direction.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the conical barrel is provided with a neck portion.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the conical barrel is a trumpet-shaped structure.

[0010] Preferably, a filter screen is provided at the inlet of the regulating valve.

[0011] Preferably, the tip of the vertical tube oblique cut structure is provided with a cutting edge, and the rest of the structure is a smooth structure.

[0012] Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model discloses a feeding device for intermediate film production, which has a simple structure and can realize dust-free negative pressure feeding operation; the feeding pipe is provided with a vertical pipe vertically penetrating the bottom of the conical barrel, and the top of the vertical pipe is an oblique cut structure capable of piercing a ton bag of materials. When the ton bag of materials is placed in the conical barrel, the ton bag of materials automatically adapts to the structure of the conical barrel under the action of its own gravity, and at the same time the oblique cut structure of the vertical pipe can pierce the ton bag of materials, so that the vertical pipe can be inserted into the ton bag of materials, and the powder in the ton bag of materials can enter the vertical pipe along the oblique cut and the through hole at the top of the vertical pipe, and enter the feeding pipe along the vertical pipe, and the powder vacuum suction machine is turned on to generate negative pressure in the feeding pipe, so that the negative pressure feeding operation can be carried out; there is no need for the operator to pour the powder in the ton bag of materials into the conical barrel, thereby ensuring that there is no dust during the negative pressure feeding operation;

[0014] In addition, a plurality of wedge-shaped expansion plates are provided at circumferential intervals on the body of the vertical tube, that is, when the vertical tube is inserted into the material ton bag, the expansion plates can enlarge the opening of the material ton bag. When there is less material remaining in the material ton bag, external air can enter the vertical tube through the gap between two adjacent expansion plates, thereby preventing the bags of the material ton bag from being firmly adsorbed. The bags of the material ton bag can be smoothly taken out without turning off the powder vacuum suction machine, thereby realizing continuous operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vertical tube;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. conical barrel; 3. feed pipe; 4. vertical pipe; 5. through hole; 6. air inlet; 7. expansion plate; 8. filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention can be explained in detail through the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships, they only correspond to the drawings of the present application for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction.

[0021] Embodiment 1, in combination with Figures 1-2 4, a feeding device for intermediate film production, comprising a bracket 1, a conical barrel 2 and a feed pipe 3; the top of the conical barrel 2 is open, and the outside of the conical barrel 2 is provided with a bracket 1, that is, the conical barrel 2 can be supported by the bracket 1, so that the conical barrel 2 can be set up vertically; the bottom of the conical barrel 2 is provided with a feed pipe 3 for connecting to a negative pressure pipeline, that is, when in use, it can be connected to the suction pipeline of a powder vacuum suction machine through the feed pipe 3; the feed pipe 3 is provided with a vertical pipe 4 vertically passing through the bottom of the conical barrel 2, and the top of the vertical pipe 4 is an inclined The incision structure is that the vertical tube 4 is arranged with a plurality of through holes 5 in an array, that is, when the material ton bag is placed in the conical barrel 2, the material ton bag automatically adapts to the structure of the conical barrel 2 under the action of its own gravity, and at the same time, the oblique incision structure of the vertical tube 4 can pierce the material ton bag, so that the vertical tube 4 can be inserted into the material ton bag, and the powder in the material ton bag can enter the vertical tube 4 along the oblique incision and the through holes 5 at the top of the vertical tube 4, and enter the feeding pipe 3 along the vertical tube 4, and turn on the powder vacuum suction machine to generate negative pressure in the feeding pipe 3, so that the negative pressure feeding operation can be carried out;

[0022] It should be noted that the tip of the oblique cut structure of the vertical tube 4 is provided with a cutting edge, and the rest of the structure is smooth, so as to avoid directly cutting off the bag wall at the opening of the material bag, causing the material bag fragments to be sucked away with the powder;

[0023] The body of the feed pipe 3 is provided with an air inlet 6 opening upward, and a regulating valve is installed at the air inlet 6. If the outside air cannot enter the feed pipe 3, the load on the powder vacuum suction machine will increase, and the powder will accumulate in the pipe, eventually leading to pipe blockage. In this embodiment, the outside air can enter the feed pipe 3 from the air inlet 6, thereby effectively preventing the vertical pipe 4 or the feed pipe 3 from being blocked. At the same time, the operator can control the opening of the air inlet 6 through the regulating valve to prevent the air inlet 6 from being too large, resulting in too low a negative pressure in the feed pipe 3, and affecting the efficiency of negative pressure delivery.

[0024] It should be noted that the powder vacuum suction machine is a mature product on the market, so its specific structure does not need to be described in detail in this embodiment;

[0025] It should be noted that the inlet of the regulating valve is provided with a filter 8 to prevent foreign matter on the outer wall from entering the feed pipe 3 along the air inlet 6;

[0026] During use, the operator can drop the ton bag of materials into the conical barrel 2 through a forklift or lifting equipment. The ton bag of materials automatically adapts to the structure of the conical barrel 2 under the action of its own gravity, thereby forming a conical shape. At the same time, the oblique cut structure of the vertical tube 4 can pierce the ton bag of materials, so that the vertical tube 4 can be inserted into the ton bag of materials. The powder in the ton bag of materials can enter the vertical tube 4 along the oblique cut and the through hole 5 at the top of the vertical tube 4, and enter the feed pipe 3 along the vertical tube 4. The powder vacuum suction machine is turned on to generate negative pressure in the feed pipe 3, and negative pressure feeding operation can be carried out.

[0027] Embodiment 2: Although the above embodiment can perform dust-free negative pressure feeding operation, it is found during use that, because the breach of the material ton bag just fits the body of the vertical tube 4, when there is less material remaining in the material ton bag, the bag wall of the material ton bag directly covers the vertical tube 4 under the action of negative pressure, causing the material ton bag to be firmly adsorbed and difficult to remove. The powder vacuum suction machine needs to be turned off to successfully remove the bag of the material ton bag. In order to solve this technical problem, this embodiment is further improved;

[0028] Combined with Figures 1 to 4 , a feeding device for intermediate film production, which is different from Example 1 in that on the basis of Example 1, as shown in the attached Figure 3 As shown, the vertical tube 4 is provided with a plurality of wedge-shaped expansion plates 7 at intervals along the circumferential direction, that is, when the vertical tube 4 is inserted into the material ton bag, the expansion plates 7 can expand the opening of the material ton bag, and when there is less material remaining in the material ton bag, the outside air can enter the vertical tube 4 from the gap between two adjacent expansion plates 7, thereby preventing the bag of the material ton bag from being firmly adsorbed, and the bag of the material ton bag can be smoothly taken out without shutting down the powder vacuum suction machine;

[0029] The bottom of the conical barrel 2 is provided with a neck portion, that is, when a small amount of material remains in the material bag, the bag of material can be taken out, and the remaining small amount of material can fall into the neck portion of the conical barrel 2 along the broken opening of the material bag, and then be sucked away.

[0030] Embodiment 3, in combination with Figures 1 to 4 , a feeding device for intermediate film production, based on embodiment 1 or 2, the top of the conical barrel 2 is a trumpet-shaped structure, which can facilitate the operator to quickly align the material bag with the open top of the conical barrel 2, so as to smoothly put the material bag into the conical barrel 2;

[0031] In addition, the body of the conical barrel 2 is a thin-walled structure, and a vibration motor can be provided on one side of the body. The vibration motor can vibrate the body of the conical barrel 2, thereby vibrating the powder in the material bag, thereby accelerating the falling of the powder and further improving the efficiency of negative pressure feeding.

[0032] The parts of the present invention that are not described in detail are prior art. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for intermediate film production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support (1), a conical barrel (2) and a conveying pipe (3); the top of the conical barrel (2) is open, the outer side of the conical barrel (2) is provided with a support (1), and the bottom of the conical barrel (2) is provided with a conveying pipe (3) for connecting to a negative pressure pipeline; the conveying pipe (3) is provided with a vertical pipe (4) vertically penetrating the bottom of the conical barrel (2), and the top of the vertical pipe (4) is an oblique cut structure capable of piercing a material bag, and a plurality of through holes (5) are arranged in an array on the body of the vertical pipe (4); the body of the conveying pipe (3) is provided with an air inlet (6) opening upward, and a regulating valve is installed at the air inlet (6).

2. The feeding device for producing an intermediate film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical tube (4) is provided with a plurality of wedge-shaped expansion plates (7) at intervals along the circumferential direction.

3. The feeding device for producing an intermediate film according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conical barrel (2) has a constricted neck at the bottom.

4. The feeding device for producing an intermediate film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the conical barrel (2) is a trumpet-shaped structure.

5. The feeding device for producing an intermediate film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet of the regulating valve is provided with a filter screen (8).

6. The feeding device for producing an intermediate film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tip of the oblique cut structure of the vertical tube (4) is provided with a cutting edge, and the rest of the structure is a smooth structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-blocking conveying device for negative pressure conveying blanking bin

    CN219791716U