Sample transfer device
By designing multi-layer test tube placement blocks and realizing rotation and sliding connections, the sample contamination problem caused by shaking of test tubes during transport in the prior art is solved, and the classified transport and layered storage of test tubes of different diameters is realized, which improves the transport efficiency and utilization rate of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421301780.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing sample transfer devices cannot effectively meet the storage and transportation needs of test tubes of different diameters, and the test tubes are prone to shake during the transfer process, resulting in confusion and contamination of the samples.
A sample transfer device is designed, including a transfer box box and a multi-layer test tube placement block. The test tubes are stored in layers and quickly picked up by rotating and sliding connections to ensure the stability of the test tubes during the transfer process.
Classified transport and layered storage of test tubes of different diameters are realized, transport efficiency is improved, sample contamination risk is reduced, and the utilization rate of the device is improved.
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Figure CN222664179U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical transport equipment, and in particular relates to a sample transport device. Background Art
[0002] The clinical laboratory is a bridge between clinical medicine and basic medicine. It includes branch disciplines such as clinical chemistry, clinical microbiology, clinical immunology, hematology, fluidology, and blood transfusion. It is an indispensable department in the hospital. It is responsible for the testing of various human samples including wards, outpatients, various physical examinations, and scientific research every day. The main work includes the following aspects: Mainly responsible for laboratory examinations of patients' biological samples, such as blood, urine, and body fluids. The examination contents include: blood routine, urine routine, biochemistry, immunity, microbiology and other examinations to obtain information such as biochemical indicators, immunological indicators, and hematological indicators of patients, and provide accurate and reliable diagnosis basis for clinicians. The department is equipped with various advanced laboratory equipment and instruments. Medical staff include clinical laboratory physicians, pathologists, laboratory technicians, technicians, etc. They need to have solid medical knowledge and be proficient in various experimental operation techniques to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the test results. In general, the laboratory provides clinicians with diagnostic basis through various laboratory examination items, helps doctors formulate treatment plans, and monitors treatment effects, which is of great significance to protecting the health of patients.
[0003] The types of clinical test samples include blood, urine, feces, cerebrospinal fluid, serous cavity effusion, nasal / pharyngeal swabs, pathological tissues, etc. Among them, blood samples are the most common, accounting for about 80%. The transportation process mainly includes the following steps: After receiving the request for transporting samples, immediately go to the required department or floor to collect the samples. It is necessary to wear gloves on your left hand to carry the sample box. Check whether the sample is consistent with the test form. We avoid severe bumps, shaking and direct sunlight during transportation. When the transported samples have temperature restrictions, the samples must be placed in a specific incubator for transportation. Immediately transport the samples to the corresponding inspection department or floor, fasten the lid and keep it sealed. Place them safely on the storage table of the inspection department and wash and disinfect them, and report the completion of the sample transportation to the reading center or supervisor. In addition, workers at the transport center check samples, test application forms and sample receiving registers at designated locations in each ward, erect sample tubes on test tube racks, and samples stored in syringes can lie horizontally. Test tube racks are placed in special, sealed, leak-free sample transport boxes and sent to the sample receiving room of the laboratory. Emergency samples must be separated from non-emergency samples during transportation, and must be sent for inspection immediately without delay, and face-to-face handover with the receiving personnel of the laboratory. Throughout the process, care should be taken to prevent sample spillage, evaporation and contamination, and samples should be collected and transported in covered containers. Strictly control the temperature, such as keeping cerebrospinal fluid samples warm and not refrigerating or freezing them. For all spills of infectious substances (including blood), specific cleaning procedures must be adopted, such as wearing gloves, covering the absorbed spills with cloth or paper towels, and pouring disinfectants. After transportation, the inner walls and surfaces of the transport box should be disinfected regularly.
[0004] The sample test tube transport device currently used in pathology clinics can only store and transport test tube samples with a fixed diameter. It has low variability and a fixed-size hole, which cannot meet the diverse storage needs of existing specimen containers. Moreover, the sample test tube is not completely fixed in the device. During the transport process, the sample test tube is very likely to shake, causing confusion and contamination of the sample in the sample test tube. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model discloses a sample transport device, which is intended to solve the technical problem that the existing sample transport device can only meet the classification storage requirements when storing and transporting test tubes of different diameters, cannot realize fast retrieval and storage of samples stored in layers, and reduces the transport efficiency of medical staff in taking and placing samples.
[0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:
[0007] A sample transport device comprises a transport box body and a test tube placement block, wherein the interior of the transport box body is divided into a plurality of transport accommodating chambers, each of the transport accommodating chambers is provided with a plurality of layers of the test tube placement blocks, one end of the test tube placement block is rotatably connected to the interior of the transport accommodating chamber, and the other end of the test tube placement block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transport accommodating chamber.
[0008] The transport box body of the utility model serves as a carrier for transporting test tubes containing samples, and provides support and fixation for the entire transport device. The transport box body is divided into a plurality of transport accommodating chambers, each of which can hold a type of test tube, so that the entire transport device can classify and transport different types of samples to meet the transport needs of different types of samples. Multiple layers of test tube placement blocks are arranged in the transport accommodating chamber, and samples can be stored in layers, which reduces the occupied space and fully improves the utilization rate of the device. The test tube placement blocks rotate inside the transport accommodating chamber for easy Medical staff take and place test tubes placed on different layers. Before the samples are transported, all test tube placement blocks are located on the same side. When the samples need to be transported, the test tubes are first placed in the test tube placement holes. After the first layer is full of test tubes, the test tube placement blocks on the first layer are moved to the other side for subsequent repeated operations. When the samples need to be taken, they are taken in layers from top to bottom. The layered design and rotating connection can facilitate medical staff to take and store the samples, realizing layered storage and rotating placement of the samples. The overall structure is compact, the operation is convenient, and the transportation efficiency is improved.
[0009] The utility model preferably provides a sample transport device, wherein the transport accommodating chamber comprises a partition plate and an arc-shaped shielding plate, two ends of the arc-shaped shielding plate are respectively connected to one end of two of the partition plates, and the other ends of the two partition plates are connected.
[0010] By adopting this technical solution, a fan-shaped structure is formed by the two dividing plates and the arc-shaped shielding plate, which can not only provide support for the test tube placement block, but also isolate it from the external environment to prevent the test tubes placed inside the transfer chamber from being contaminated. At the same time, the outer periphery is arranged in an arc structure to facilitate the rotation of the test tube placement block without collision, minimize space occupancy, and achieve a compact structural design. The two dividing plates are connected to each other to divide the inside of the transfer box to avoid contact or contamination between different samples.
[0011] The utility model preferably provides a sample transport device, wherein one end of the test tube placement block is hinged to the connection between the two partition plates, and the other end of the test tube placement block can be slidably connected to the arc-shaped shielding plate.
[0012] By adopting this technical solution, hinges are arranged at intervals at the connection points of the partition plates, and each hinge is hinged to a corresponding test tube placement block, so as to facilitate the rotation of the test tube placement block. The outer end of the test tube placement block can be rotated along the arc-shaped shielding plate, and the test tube placement block on the lower layer can be well exposed through the rotation of the test tube placement block, which is convenient for taking test samples and quickly checking sample storage information in clinical medicine.
[0013] The utility model preferably provides a sample transport device, wherein a sliding piece is connected to the side of the test tube placement block, an arc-shaped sliding groove is arranged on the arc-shaped shielding plate, and the sliding piece can be slidably connected to the arc-shaped sliding groove.
[0014] By adopting this technical solution, the sliding member is pulled to slide in the arc-shaped sliding groove, so that the test tube placement block can rotate between the partition plates, thereby facilitating the layered retrieval and storage of samples. The arc-shaped sliding groove has the same shape as the arc-shaped shielding plate, which conforms to the rotation trajectory of the test tube placement block.
[0015] The utility model preferably provides a sample transport device, wherein the test tube placement block is longitudinally connected to two sliding members, each of the sliding members is connected to the test tube placement block via a connecting member, and the two connecting members are hingedly arranged on the test tube placement block.
[0016] By adopting this technical solution, the two sliding members are arranged longitudinally and can jointly drive the test tube placement block to rotate, thereby avoiding the rotation effect being affected by force concentration during the rotation process. One end of the connecting member is connected to the test tube placement block, and the other end of the connecting member is connected to one of the sliding members. The distance between the test tube placement block and the arc-shaped baffle plate can be appropriately increased, thereby avoiding the test tube placement block and the arc-shaped baffle plate from colliding during the rotation process. The connecting member is hingedly arranged on the test tube placement block to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the sliding members.
[0017] The utility model preferably provides a sample transport device, wherein an elastic member is arranged between the two connecting members, and the elastic member is located between the hinge point of the connecting member and the sliding member.
[0018] By adopting this technical solution, the upper and lower ends of the elastic member are respectively connected to a connecting member. When the two sliding members are pinched, the elastic member can be deformed and compressed. When the two sliding members are released, the elastic member can quickly restore its original shape, thereby separating the two connecting members. There is no need to pry the two connecting members apart by hand, making it easy for the test tube placement block to slide, thereby improving the sliding efficiency.
[0019] The utility model preferably provides a sample transport device, wherein a group of clamping grooves are arranged at both ends of the arc-shaped sliding groove, and the clamping grooves include an upper clamping groove and a lower clamping groove, and the upper clamping groove and the lower clamping groove are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped sliding groove.
[0020] By adopting this technical solution, when the test tube placing block is not required to rotate, the sliding member is respectively located inside the upper clamping groove and the lower clamping groove through the support of the elastic member, so that the test tube placing block is fixed to one end of the arc-shaped shielding plate; when the test tube placing block is required to rotate, the two sliding members are squeezed inward, and then the test tube placing block is driven to rotate; when the other end of the arc-shaped shielding plate is reached, the sliding member is released, so that the sliding member is respectively clamped in the upper clamping groove and the lower clamping groove, thereby fixing the test tube placing block.
[0021] The utility model preferably provides a sample transport device, wherein the top of the upper card slot and the bottom of the lower card slot are both provided with magnetic suction parts, the sliding part is provided as an iron block, and the two sliding parts are respectively detachably connected to the upper card slot and the lower card slot.
[0022] By adopting this technical solution, when the two sliding parts need to fix the test tube placement block, the two sliding parts are respectively magnetically attracted to the upper card slot and the lower card slot to avoid shaking of the test tube placement block after being fixed; when the two sliding parts need to pull the test tube placement block to rotate, the sliding parts are separated from the magnetic parts, the two sliding parts are pressed to gather toward the middle, and then as the sliding parts slide in the arc-shaped sliding slots, the test tube placement block slides to the other end; after releasing the sliding parts, the sliding parts are automatically released and magnetically attracted to the upper card slot and the lower card slot respectively, thereby further improving the degree of fixation of the test tube placement block.
[0023] The utility model preferably provides a sample transport device, wherein the test tube placement block is provided with a plurality of test tube placement holes of different sizes, a hollow placement layer is provided in the test tube placement hole, and the hollow placement layer is made of elastic material.
[0024] By adopting this technical solution, the test tube placement holes of different sizes are provided on the test tube placement block, which can be suitable for using test tubes of different specifications when storing the same type of samples, thereby improving the flexibility of sample transportation. The hollow placement layer is used to place the constant temperature bar. According to the actual transportation requirements of the sample, constant temperature bars of different temperatures can be placed in the hollow placement layer to achieve the transportation requirements of different samples by the same transportation device. Since the hollow placement layer is made of elastic material, different amounts of constant temperature bars can be added to the hollow placement layer. At the same time, when the constant temperature bar is not needed, it does not affect the placement of the sample.
[0025] The utility model preferably provides a sample transport device, wherein a protective shell is detachably connected to the outside of the transport box body, and a handheld component is arranged on the top of the protective shell.
[0026] By adopting this technical solution, the protective shell can protect the samples in the transport box body to prevent the samples from being contaminated during the transport process and affecting the test results. The provision of the handheld device makes it easy for medical staff to directly transport the entire device, thereby improving convenience.
[0027] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0028] 1. Each transport holding cavity can hold a type of test tube, so that the entire transport device can classify and transport different types of samples to meet the transport needs of different types of samples. The transport holding cavity is provided with multiple layers of test tube placement blocks, which can store samples in layers, reduce the occupied space, and fully improve the utilization rate of the device. One end of the test tube placement block is rotatably connected to the inside of the transport holding cavity, and the other end of the test tube placement block can be slidably connected to the outer wall of the transport holding cavity. Through the layered design and rotational connection, it is convenient for medical staff to take and store samples, realizing the layered storage and rotational placement of samples. The overall structure is compact, saving the occupied space of the transport device, easy to operate, and improving the transport efficiency.
[0029] 2. The sliding members are respectively located inside the upper and lower slots through the support of the elastic members, so that the test tube placement block is fixed to one end of the arc-shaped shielding plate. When the test tube placement block needs to be rotated, the two sliding members are squeezed inward, and then the test tube placement block is driven to rotate. When it reaches the other end of the arc-shaped shielding plate, the sliding members are released, so that the sliding members are respectively engaged with the upper and lower slots, thereby fixing the test tube placement block;
[0030] 3. The hollow placement layer is used to place the constant temperature strips. According to the actual transportation requirements of the samples, constant temperature strips of different temperatures can be placed in the hollow placement layer to achieve the transportation requirements of different samples by the same transportation device. Since the hollow placement layer is made of elastic material, different amounts of constant temperature strips can be added to the hollow placement layer. At the same time, when the constant temperature strips are not needed, it does not affect the placement of the samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The present invention will be described by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer box body;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transport accommodation chamber;
[0035] Figure 4 Top view of the holes for the test tubes;
[0036] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of an arc-shaped sliding groove;
[0037] Figure 6 This is a multi-layered top view of the interior of the transport chamber when taking and placing test tubes.
[0038] Reference numerals
[0039] 1-transport box body, 2-test tube placement block, 3-transport accommodating chamber, 301-partition plate, 302-arc-shaped shielding plate, 4-test tube placement hole, 5-sliding part, 6-arc-shaped sliding groove, 7-connecting part, 8-elastic part, 9-clamping groove, 901-upper clamping groove, 902-lower clamping groove, 10-hollow placement layer, 11-protective shell, 12-handpiece, 13-magnetic suction part, 14-hinge part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application usually described and indicated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0041] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0042] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0043] Example 1
[0044] A sample transport device comprises a transport box body 1 and a test tube placement block 2, wherein the interior of the transport box body 1 is divided into a plurality of transport accommodating chambers 3, each of the transport accommodating chambers 3 is provided with a plurality of layers of the test tube placement blocks 2, one end of the test tube placement block 2 is rotatably connected to the interior of the transport accommodating chamber 3, and the other end of the test tube placement block 2 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transport accommodating chamber 3.
[0045] The transport box body 1 described in the utility model serves as a carrier for transporting test tubes containing samples, and provides support and fixing for the entire transport device. The transport box body 1 is divided into a plurality of transport accommodating chambers 3, each of which can hold a type of test tube, so that the entire transport device can classify and transport different types of samples to meet the transport needs of different types of samples. The transport accommodating chamber 3 is provided with multiple layers of test tube placement blocks 2, which can store samples in layers, reduce occupied space, and fully improve the utilization rate of the device. The test tube placement blocks 2 are arranged in a fan-shaped structure, which can fully utilize the space to accommodate more test tubes, reduce space occupation waste, and facilitate the test tube placement blocks 2 The test tube placement block 2 rotates inside the transport accommodating chamber 3, which is convenient for medical staff to take and place test tubes placed on different layers. Before the sample is transported, all the test tube placement blocks 2 are located on the same side. When the sample needs to be transported, the test tube is first placed in the test tube placement hole 4. After the first layer is full of test tubes, the test tube placement block 2 located on the first layer is moved to the other side for subsequent repeated operations. When the sample needs to be taken, it is taken in layers from top to bottom. Through the layered design and rotational connection, it is convenient for medical staff to take and store the sample, realizing the layered storage and rotational placement of the sample. The overall structure is compact, the operation is convenient, and the transportation efficiency is improved.
[0046] The transfer accommodating chamber 3 includes a partition plate 301 and an arc-shaped shielding plate 302 , and the two ends of the arc-shaped shielding plate 302 are respectively connected to one end of the two partition plates 301 , and the other ends of the two partition plates 301 are connected.
[0047] By adopting this technical solution, a fan-shaped structure is formed by the two dividing plates and the arc-shaped shielding plate 302, which can not only provide support for the test tube placement block 2, but also isolate it from the external environment to prevent the test tube placed inside the transfer chamber 3 from being contaminated. At the same time, the outer periphery is set as an arc-shaped structure to facilitate the rotation of the test tube placement block 2 without collision, and to minimize space occupancy to achieve a compact structural design. The two dividing plates 301 are connected to each other to divide the inside of the transfer box body 1 to avoid contact or contamination between different samples.
[0048] One end of the test tube placement block 2 is hinged to the connection between the two partition plates 301 , and the other end of the test tube placement block 2 can be slidably connected to the arc-shaped shielding plate 302 .
[0049] By adopting this technical solution, hinges 14 are arranged at intervals at the connection of the partition plate 301, and each hinge 14 is hinged to a corresponding test tube placement block 2, so as to facilitate the rotation of the test tube placement block 2. The outer end of the test tube placement block 2 can be rotated along the arc-shaped shielding plate 302. Through the rotation of the test tube placement block 2, the test tube placement block 2 on the lower layer can be well exposed, which is convenient for taking test samples and quickly checking the sample storage information in clinical medicine.
[0050] A sliding member 5 is connected to the side of the test tube placement block 2 , and an arc-shaped sliding groove 6 is provided on the arc-shaped shielding plate 302 . The sliding member 5 can be slidably connected to the arc-shaped sliding groove 6 .
[0051] By adopting this technical solution, the sliding member 5 is pulled to slide in the arc-shaped sliding groove 6, so that the test tube placement block 2 can rotate between the partition plates 301, thereby facilitating the layered retrieval and storage of samples. The arc-shaped sliding groove 6 has the same shape as the arc-shaped shielding plate 302, which conforms to the rotation trajectory of the test tube placement block 2.
[0052] The test tube placement block 2 is longitudinally connected to two sliding members 5 , each of the sliding members 5 is connected to the test tube placement block 2 via a connecting member 7 , and the two connecting members 7 are hingedly arranged on the test tube placement block 2 .
[0053] By adopting this technical solution, the two sliding members 5 are arranged longitudinally and can jointly drive the test tube placement block 2 to rotate, avoiding the rotation effect being affected by force concentration during the rotation process. One end of the connecting member 7 is connected to the test tube placement block 2, and the other end of the connecting member 7 is connected to one of the sliding members 5. The distance between the test tube placement block 2 and the arc-shaped shielding plate 302 can be appropriately increased to avoid collision between the test tube placement block 2 and the arc-shaped shielding plate 302 during the rotation process. The connecting member 7 is hingedly arranged on the test tube placement block 2 to facilitate adjustment of the distance between the sliding members 5.
[0054] An elastic member 8 is disposed between the two connecting members 7 , and the elastic member 8 is located between the hinge point of the connecting member 7 and the sliding member 5 .
[0055] By adopting this technical solution, the upper and lower ends of the elastic member 8 are respectively connected to a connecting member 7. When the two sliding members 5 are pinched, the elastic member 8 can be deformed and compressed. When the two sliding members 5 are released, the elastic member 8 can quickly restore its original shape, thereby separating the two connecting members 7. There is no need to manually pry the two connecting members 7 apart, so that the test tube placement block 2 can slide easily and the sliding efficiency is improved.
[0056] A group of engaging grooves 9 are disposed at both ends of the arc-shaped sliding groove 6 , and the engaging grooves 9 include an upper engaging groove 901 and a lower engaging groove 902 . The upper engaging groove 901 and the lower engaging groove 902 are located at the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped sliding groove 6 , respectively.
[0057] By adopting this technical solution, when the test tube placement block 2 is not required to rotate, the sliding member 5 is respectively located inside the upper slot 901 and the lower slot 902 through the support of the elastic member 8, so that the test tube placement block 2 is fixed to one end of the arc-shaped shielding plate 302. When the test tube placement block 2 is required to rotate, the two sliding members 5 are squeezed inward, and then the test tube placement block 2 is driven to rotate. When reaching the other end of the arc-shaped shielding plate 302, the sliding member 5 is released, so that the sliding member 5 is respectively engaged with the upper slot 901 and the lower slot 902, so as to fix the test tube placement block 2.
[0058] A magnetic attraction member 13 is disposed at the top of the upper slot 901 and the bottom of the lower slot 902 . The sliding member 5 is configured as an iron block. The two sliding members 5 are detachably connected to the upper slot 901 and the lower slot 902 , respectively.
[0059] By adopting this technical solution, when the two sliding members 5 need to fix the test tube placement block 2, the two sliding members 5 are magnetically attracted to the upper slot 901 and the lower slot 902 respectively to avoid shaking after the test tube placement block 2 is fixed; when the two sliding members 5 need to pull the test tube placement block 2 to rotate, the sliding members 5 are separated from the magnetic member 13, the two sliding members 5 are pressed to gather toward the middle, and then as the sliding members 5 slide in the arc-shaped sliding groove 6, the test tube placement block 2 slides to the other end; after releasing the sliding members 5, the sliding members 5 are automatically released and magnetically attracted to the upper slot 901 and the lower slot 902 respectively, thereby further improving the degree of fixation of the test tube placement block 2.
[0060] The test tube placement block 2 is provided with a plurality of test tube placement holes 4 of different sizes, and a hollow placement layer 10 is provided in the test tube placement hole 4, and the hollow placement layer 10 is made of elastic material.
[0061] By adopting this technical solution, the test tube placement holes 4 of different sizes are provided on the test tube placement block 2, which can be suitable for using test tubes of different specifications when storing the same type of samples, thereby improving the flexibility of sample transportation. The hollow placement layer 10 is used to place the constant temperature bar. According to the actual transportation requirements of the sample, constant temperature bars of different temperatures can be placed in the hollow placement layer 10 to achieve the transportation requirements of different samples by the same transportation device. Since the hollow placement layer 10 is made of elastic material, different amounts of constant temperature bars can be added to the hollow placement layer 10. At the same time, when the constant temperature bar is not needed, it does not affect the placement of the sample.
[0062] A protective shell 11 is detachably connected to the outside of the transport box body 1 , and a handheld component 12 is provided on the top of the protective shell 11 .
[0063] By adopting this technical solution, the protective shell 11 can protect the sample in the transport box body 1 to prevent the sample from being contaminated during the transport process and affecting the test results. The provision of the handheld device 12 is convenient for medical staff to directly transport the entire device, thereby improving convenience.
[0064] Directions:
[0065] When it is necessary to place the sample in the transport device, the protective shell 11 is removed, and a constant temperature strip is placed in the hollow placement layer 10 in the test tube placement hole 4 where the temperature needs to be controlled. The sample is placed in one of the transport accommodating chambers 3 according to its classification. When the test tube placement block 2 on the upper layer is full of samples, the sliding member 5 is separated from the magnetic attraction member 13, and the two sliding members 5 are pressed to gather together in the middle. Then, as the sliding member 5 slides in the arc-shaped sliding groove 6, the test tube placement block 2 slides to the other end. After releasing the sliding member 5, the sliding member 5 automatically releases and is magnetically attracted to the upper card slot 901 and the lower card slot 902 respectively, so that the test tube placement block 2 of the next layer is exposed, which is convenient for placing subsequent samples in the test tube placement block 2. The operation is repeated in sequence. After the sample is placed, the protective shell 11 is connected to the transport box body 1, and the medical staff can carry the handheld member 12 to transport it to a suitable position.
[0066] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A sample transport device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transport box body (1) and a test tube placement block (2); the interior of the transport box body (1) is divided into a plurality of transport accommodating chambers (3); each of the transport accommodating chambers (3) is provided with a plurality of layers of the test tube placement blocks (2); one end of the test tube placement block (2) is rotatably connected to the interior of the transport accommodating chamber (3); and the other end of the test tube placement block (2) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transport accommodating chamber (3).
2. A sample transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer accommodating chamber (3) comprises a partition plate (301) and an arc-shaped shielding plate (302), wherein two ends of the arc-shaped shielding plate (302) are respectively connected to one end of two of the partition plates (301), and the other ends of the two partition plates (301) are connected.
3. A sample transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the test tube placement block (2) is hinged to the connection between the two partition plates (301), and the other end of the test tube placement block (2) can be slidably connected to the arc-shaped shielding plate (302).
4. A sample transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding member (5) is connected to the side of the test tube placement block (2), an arc-shaped sliding groove (6) is provided on the arc-shaped shielding plate (302), and the sliding member (5) can be slidably connected to the arc-shaped sliding groove (6).
5. A sample transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The test tube placement block (2) is longitudinally connected to two sliding members (5), each of the sliding members (5) is connected to the test tube placement block (2) via a connecting member (7), and the two connecting members (7) are both hingedly arranged on the test tube placement block (2).
6. A sample transport device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An elastic member (8) is provided between the two connecting members (7), and the elastic member (8) is located between the hinge point of the connecting member (7) and the sliding member (5).
7. A sample transport device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A group of snap-fit grooves (9) are provided at both ends of the arc-shaped sliding groove (6), and the snap-fit grooves (9) comprise an upper snap-fit groove (901) and a lower snap-fit groove (902). The upper snap-fit groove (901) and the lower snap-fit groove (902) are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the arc-shaped sliding groove (6).
8. A sample transport device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A magnetic attraction member (13) is provided at the top of the upper slot (901) and the bottom of the lower slot (902); the sliding member (5) is provided as an iron block; and the two sliding members (5) are detachably connected to the upper slot (901) and the lower slot (902), respectively.
9. A sample transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test tube placement block (2) is provided with a plurality of test tube placement holes (4) of different sizes, a hollow placement layer (10) is provided in the test tube placement hole (4), and the hollow placement layer (10) is made of elastic material.
10. The sample transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior of the transport box body (1) is detachably connected to a protective shell (11), and a handheld component (12) is provided on the top of the protective shell (11).