Edible mushroom culture conveying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom culture, and discloses an edible mushroom culture conveying device which comprises a conveying pipeline, a spiral conveying blade is arranged in the conveying pipeline, a feeding port is formed in the upper side of one end of the conveying pipeline, and a discharging port is formed in the lower side of the end, away from the feeding port, of the conveying pipeline. A plurality of sterilization assemblies are arranged on the conveying pipeline, each sterilization assembly comprises a heat insulation cover arranged on the conveying pipeline, and a microwave generator is arranged on the inner side of each heat insulation cover; through cooperative use of the conveying pipeline, the spiral conveying blade and the sterilization assembly, a microwave generator is used for carrying out microwave heating and temperature rise on the interior of the conveying pipeline, a culture base material moving uniformly is rapidly sterilized, and after sterilization is completed, a sterile culture dish is uniformly filled with the culture base material through a discharging opening; sterilization is achieved before the culture medium is filled, and the device has the advantages of being high in working efficiency and good in sterilization effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular to an edible fungus cultivation conveying device. Background Art

[0002] When edible fungi are cultivated, suitable culture medium is generally prepared according to the specific edible fungi species and cultivation requirements, and then the culture medium is transported to the culture vessel through a conveyor, and then the culture medium is placed in a sterilization chamber for high temperature and high pressure sterilization, and the inoculation operation is performed after the sterilized culture medium is cooled to room temperature;

[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that, because the culture vessel is stored statically during the sterilization process, the heat conduction of the culture medium inside the culture vessel is uneven, resulting in a lower temperature at the center of the culture vessel and a higher temperature at the location close to the container surface. Therefore, the culture medium in the center may require a longer period of high temperature and high pressure sterilization to meet the sterilization requirements, thereby affecting the efficiency of the sterilization of the entire culture medium.

[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problem that when sterilizing the culture medium loaded into the culture vessel, the culture medium may be sterilized unevenly due to the inside of the culture vessel, thereby affecting the sterilization efficiency of the culture medium, the present application provides an edible fungus culture conveying device.

[0006] The edible fungus cultivation and conveying device provided in the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A fungus cultivation and conveying device comprises a conveying pipe, wherein a spiral conveying blade is arranged in the conveying pipe, a feed port is arranged on the upper side of one end of the conveying pipe, a discharge port is arranged on the lower side of one end of the conveying pipe away from the feed port, and a plurality of sterilization components are arranged on the conveying pipe, wherein the sterilization components comprise a heat insulation cover arranged on the conveying pipe, and a microwave generator is arranged on the inner side of the heat insulation cover.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of installation slots are provided on the conveying pipeline, a plurality of bolt holes are provided on the sides of the installation slots, and a heat insulation layer is provided inside the conveying pipeline.

[0009] Preferably, the spiral conveying blade is provided with a connecting shaft, the rotation of the connecting shaft passes through the conveying pipeline and is connected to a driving motor, and the heat insulation cover is arranged in the installation slot.

[0010] Preferably, a groove is provided inside the heat insulation cover, the microwave generator is arranged in the groove, a temperature measuring probe is provided on the side of the microwave generator, and the microwave generator and the temperature measuring probe are both electrically connected to an external terminal controller.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of rotating grooves are provided on both sides of the heat insulation cover, guide rollers are rotatably provided in the rotating grooves, and the inner walls of the guide rollers are in rolling contact with the spiral conveying blades.

[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] Through the coordinated use of the conveying pipe, spiral conveying blades and sterilization components, the configured culture medium material is driven to move in the conveying pipe by the rotating spiral conveying blades, and the conveying pipe is heated by microwaves using a microwave generator to quickly sterilize the evenly moving culture medium material. After sterilization, the culture medium material is evenly filled into the sterile culture dish through the discharge port. Compared with the existing technology, sterilization is achieved before the culture medium is filled, which has the advantages of high work efficiency and good sterilization effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from a first-view perspective of an embodiment of the application;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective stereoscopic structure of an embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from a third perspective of an embodiment of the application.

[0017] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Conveying pipeline; 2. Spiral conveying blade; 3. Sterilization component; 301. Heat insulation cover; 302. Microwave generator; 303. Temperature measuring probe; 304. Guide roller; 4. Driving motor; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Discharge outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0019] The present application embodiment discloses a device for culturing and conveying edible fungi. Figure 1-3 A fungus culture conveying device comprises a conveying pipeline 1, a spiral conveying blade 2 is installed in the conveying pipeline 1, a feed port 5 is provided on the upper side of one end of the conveying pipeline 1, the feed port 5 is connected with the feed port of the culture medium mixer, a discharge port 6 is provided on the lower side of one end of the conveying pipeline 1 away from the feed port 5, a plurality of sterilization components 3 are installed on the conveying pipeline 1, the sterilization components 3 include a heat insulation cover 301 installed on the conveying pipeline 1, and a microwave generator 302 is installed on the inner side of the heat insulation cover 301;

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the configured culture medium material is driven to move in the conveying pipe 1 by the rotating spiral conveying blades 2, and the microwave generator 302 is used to heat the conveying pipe 1 with microwaves to quickly sterilize the evenly moving culture medium material, and the culture medium material is evenly filled into the sterile culture dish through the discharge port 6, thereby achieving good sterilization effect and high work efficiency.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 , a plurality of installation slots are installed on the delivery pipeline 1, a plurality of bolt holes are installed on the side of the installation slots, and a heat insulation layer is installed inside the delivery pipeline 1;

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat insulation cover 301 can be disassembled from the conveying pipeline 1, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance and replacement and reduces maintenance costs.

[0023] Reference Figure 2 , the spiral conveying blade 2 is provided with a connecting shaft, the rotation of the connecting shaft passes through the conveying pipe 1, and is connected to a driving motor 4, and the heat insulation cover 301 is installed in the installation notch;

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution and using a shaftless spiral conveying blade 2 to transport the culture medium, it is possible to prevent the rotating shaft from affecting the sterilization effect of the culture medium.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 A groove is installed inside the heat shield 301, a microwave generator 302 is installed in the groove, a temperature measuring probe 303 is installed on the side of the microwave generator 302, and the microwave generator 302 and the temperature measuring probe 303 are both electrically connected to an external terminal controller;

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the temperature in the conveying pipeline 1 is detected by using the temperature measuring probe 303, so as to avoid the temperature in the conveying pipeline 1 being too high during sterilization.

[0027] Reference Figure 3 , a plurality of rotating grooves are installed on both sides of the heat shield 301, and guide rollers 304 are installed in the rotating grooves through bearings, and the inner wall of the guide roller 304 is in rolling contact with the spiral conveying blade 2;

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple guide rollers 304 are used to provide rolling support for the spiral conveying blade 2, thereby preventing the spiral conveying blade 2 from swinging when rotating, thereby preventing the service life of the spiral conveying blade 2 and the sterilization component 3 from being affected.

[0029] The implementation principle of an edible fungus culture and conveying device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the feed port 5 is sealed and connected with the discharge port of the culture medium mixer, the sterilization temperature threshold range is pre-set, and the internal temperature of the conveying pipe 1 is monitored in real time by the temperature measuring probe 303. When working, the driving motor 4 is used to drive the connecting shaft to drive the spiral conveying blade 2 to rotate, so that the culture medium entering the conveying pipe 1 moves, and the microwave generator 302 is started. Microwaves are emitted by the microwave generator 302 to quickly sterilize the uniformly and slowly moving culture medium, and the sterilized culture medium is evenly filled into the sterile culture dish through the discharge port 6.

[0030] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0031] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mushroom culture conveying device, comprising a conveying pipe (1), wherein a spiral conveying blade (2) is arranged in the conveying pipe (1), a feed port (5) is arranged on the upper side of one end of the conveying pipe (1), and a discharge port (6) is arranged on the lower side of one end of the conveying pipe (1) away from the feed port (5), characterized in that: A plurality of sterilization components (3) are arranged on the conveying pipeline (1), and the sterilization component (3) comprises a heat insulation cover (301) arranged on the conveying pipeline (1), and a microwave generator (302) is arranged on the inner side of the heat insulation cover (301).

2. The edible fungus cultivation and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery pipeline (1) is provided with a plurality of installation slots, the side surfaces of the installation slots are provided with a plurality of bolt holes, and the interior of the delivery pipeline (1) is provided with a heat insulation layer.

3. The edible fungus cultivation and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spiral conveying blade (2) is provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft rotates through the conveying pipe (1) and is connected to a driving motor (4), and the heat insulation cover (301) is arranged in the installation slot.

4. The edible fungus cultivation and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is arranged inside the heat insulation cover (301), the microwave generator (302) is arranged in the groove, a temperature measuring probe (303) is arranged on the side of the microwave generator (302), and the microwave generator (302) and the temperature measuring probe (303) are both electrically connected to an external terminal controller.

5. The edible fungus cultivation and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of rotating grooves are arranged on both sides of the heat insulation cover (301), guide rollers (304) are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves, and the inner wall of the guide roller (304) is in rolling contact with the spiral conveying blade (2).

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