Excavator glass with heat preservation structure

By integrating aerogel, thermal insulation film, fan blades and motors on the excavator glass, forming an air partition and reducing heat exchange, the problem of the excavator glass lacks thermal insulation performance is solved, and the comfort and energy efficiency of the cab is improved.

CN222668051UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25SHANDONG DONGCHENG GLASS TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421366708.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of insulation performance of the glass on existing excavators leads to discomfort in high and low temperature environments, affecting work efficiency and potentially affecting health.

Method used

The excavator glass structure with aerogel, heat insulation film, fan blades and motor is adopted to form an air partition through the fan blades, combining aerogel and heat insulation film to reduce the heat caused by air heat exchange and solar radiation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively isolates the air inside the glass and the cab, reduces heat exchange, maintains the temperature inside the cab of the excavator, improves the comfort of the operating environment and reduces energy consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222668051U_ABST
    Figure CN222668051U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass heat preservation, and particularly discloses excavator glass with a heat preservation structure, which comprises glass, a layer of aerogel is attached to the opposite sides of the glass, a sealing ring is arranged on the periphery between the glass, a circle of heat conduction ring is arranged on the outer side of the sealing ring, and a circle of installation ring surrounds the outer side of the heat conduction ring. A shell is arranged on the side face of one side of the mounting ring, a plurality of air inlets are formed in the side, away from the mounting ring, of the shell, a plurality of air deflectors are arranged at the bottom of the shell, a plurality of fan blades distributed annularly are arranged in the shell above the air deflectors, a rotating shaft is fixed to the center of the fan blades distributed annularly, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixed to the output end of the motor. The motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft so as to drive the fan blades to rotate, air is sucked in from the air inlet in the side face of the shell and downwards blown out from the air guide plates through the fan blades, air is continuously blown along the edge of glass to form an air interlayer, and heat exchange between the glass and air in a cab is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass heat preservation, in particular to an excavator glass with a heat preservation structure. Background Art

[0002] Glass is an amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, which is generally made of a variety of inorganic minerals as the main raw materials, and a small amount of auxiliary raw materials. Its main components are silicon dioxide and other oxides. The chemical composition of ordinary glass is Na2SiO3, CaSiO3, SiO2 or Na2O·CaO·6SiO2, etc. The main component is silicate complex salt. It is an amorphous solid with irregular structure, widely used in buildings to block wind and transmit light, and is a mixture.

[0003] The glass installed on the existing excavators lacks the performance in heat preservation. In the hot summer, the excavator not only has to work continuously under high temperature, but also needs to withstand direct sunlight. This strong sunlight will rapidly increase the temperature in the cab, making the driver feel very uncomfortable during operation, and may even suffer from heat stroke. In the cold winter, the excavator needs to work in a low temperature environment. If the glass on the excavator does not have good heat preservation performance, the temperature of the cab will become very low, and the driver may feel very cold during operation, which will not only affect work efficiency, but also may affect the driver's health. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an excavator glass with a heat preservation structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an excavator glass with a heat preservation structure, comprising glass, a layer of aerogel bonded to one side of several opposite glasses, sealing rings are arranged around the glasses, a circle of heat-conducting rings is arranged on the outer side of the sealing rings, a circle of mounting rings surrounds the outer side of the heat-conducting rings, a shell is arranged on one side of the mounting ring, a number of air inlets are arranged on the side of the shell away from the mounting, and a number of air guide plates are arranged at the bottom of the shell, a number of fan blades arranged in a ring are arranged above the air guide plates inside the shell, a rotating shaft is fixed at the center position of the annular arrangement of the fan blades, one end of the rotating shaft is fixed to the output end of the motor, the rotation of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the number of fan blades to rotate, and air is sucked in from the air inlet on the side of the shell, and is blown downward from between the air guide plates through the fan blades, and air is continuously blown along the edge of the glass to form an air barrier, thereby reducing the heat exchange between the glass and the air inside the cab, and the aerogel bonded between the glasses and the heat insulation film bonded to one side of the glass further reduce the air heat exchange and the heat radiation from the sun.

[0006] Preferably, a groove is provided in the mounting ring for clamping the glass.

[0007] Preferably, the side surface of the glass is slightly curved to facilitate matching the bending angle of the opening where the glass of the excavator cab is installed.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of openings are provided at the four corners of the mounting ring, and heat-conducting columns identical to the openings provided in the mounting ring are fixed at the four corners of the heat-conducting ring, and the heat-conducting columns pass through the openings to conduct heat away.

[0009] Preferably, cylindrical protrusions are provided at both ends of the air guide plate, which not only clamps the air guide plate at the bottom of the shell, but also facilitates the adjustment of the angle of the air guide plate.

[0010] Preferably, a vacuum cavity is provided between the aerogels to reduce heat exchange between the glass on both sides.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model achieves the purpose of heat preservation through aerogel, heat insulation film, fan blades and motors. The air sucked in from the air inlet on the side of the shell of the equipment is forced to flow downward under the rotation of the fan blades, and is continuously blown out along the edge of the glass to form an air barrier. The glass and the air inside the cab are effectively isolated, reducing the heat exchange between the two. In this air barrier, aerogel and heat insulation film are also attached. The heat exchange of air on both sides of the glass is reduced through structures such as aerogel, thereby achieving the purpose of maintaining the temperature inside the excavator cab. These two materials further enhance the heat insulation effect of the equipment and reduce the impact of heat radiation from the sun on the interior. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wind guide plate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fan blades and the motor of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the corner of the heat-conducting ring of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the installation ring of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. air inlet; 3. thermal insulation film; 4. mounting ring; 5. rotating shaft; 6. thermal conductive ring; 7. glass; 8. aerogel; 9. vacuum chamber; 10. motor; 11. fan blades; 12. air guide plate; 13. sealing ring; 14. thermal conductive column; 15. opening; 16. groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: an excavator glass with a heat preservation structure, comprising glass 7, a layer of aerogel 8 is attached to the opposite sides of the glass 7, a sealing ring 13 is arranged around the glass 7, a circle of heat-conducting ring 6 is arranged on the outside of the sealing ring 13, a circle of mounting ring 4 is surrounded on the outside of the heat-conducting ring 6, a shell 1 is arranged on one side of the mounting ring 4, a side of the shell 1 away from the mounting side is provided with a plurality of air inlets 2, and a plurality of air guide plates 12 are arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, and a plurality of fan blades 11 arranged in a ring shape are arranged inside the shell 1 above the air guide plates 12 A rotating shaft 5 is fixed at the center position of the circularly arranged fan blades 11, one end of which is fixed to the output end of the motor 10. The rotation of the motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 5 drives a number of fan blades 11 to rotate. Air is sucked in from the air inlet 2 on the side of the shell 1 and blown downward through the air guide plates 12 through the fan blades 11. Air is continuously blown along the edge of the glass 7 to form an air barrier, reducing the heat exchange between the glass 7 and the air inside the cab. The aerogel 8 bonded between the glass 7 and the thermal insulation film 3 bonded to one side of the glass 7 further reduce air heat exchange and heat radiation from the sun.

[0024] Furthermore, a groove 16 is provided inside the mounting ring 4 for clamping the glass 7 .

[0025] Furthermore, the side surface of the glass 7 is slightly curved, so as to match the bending angle of the opening 15 where the glass 7 of the excavator cab is installed.

[0026] Furthermore, a plurality of openings 15 are formed at the four corners of the mounting ring 4 , and heat-conducting columns 14 identical to the openings 15 formed on the mounting ring 4 are fixed at the four corners of the heat-conducting ring 6 , and the heat-conducting columns 14 pass through the openings 15 to conduct heat away.

[0027] Furthermore, cylindrical protrusions are provided at both ends of the air guide plate 12 , which not only clamp the air guide plate 12 at the bottom of the housing 1 , but also facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the air guide plate 12 .

[0028] Furthermore, a vacuum cavity 9 is provided between the aerogels 8 to reduce heat exchange between the glass 7 on both sides.

[0029] Working principle: The structure of the excavator insulation glass 7 mainly includes the following components: multiple main glass 7, and a layer of aerogel 8 material is tightly attached to the opposite side of the glass 7. In order to reduce the heat exchange of the overall structure, a sealing ring 13 is installed around the glass 7 component. The outer periphery of the sealing ring 13 is further equipped with a heat conducting ring 6, and the outer side of the heat conducting ring 6 is surrounded by a mounting ring 4. The structure of the mounting ring 4 is specialized to adapt to the connection of the shell 1. The side of the shell 1 is designed with a number of air inlets 2, and the bottom is equipped with a wind deflector 12. The fan blades 11 are located inside the shell 1, above the wind deflector 12, and are arranged in a ring. A rotating shaft 5 is fixed at the center, one end of which is connected to the output end of the motor 10. When the motor 10 is running, it will drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, thereby driving the fan blades 11 to rotate together, and inhale air from the air inlet 2 on the side of the shell 1, and blow it downward through the wind deflector 12. The air flow forms a continuous air barrier along the edge of the glass 7, which significantly reduces the heat exchange between the glass 7 and the interior of the cab. In order to enhance the heat preservation effect, not only the aerogel 8 layer is bonded between the glass 7, but also the heat insulation film 3 is bonded on the other side of the glass 7. The combination of these two layers of materials further reduces the heat transfer caused by air heat exchange and solar radiation. A groove 16 is provided inside the circle of the mounting ring 4. This design is used to firmly clamp the glass 7 to ensure the stability and safety of the entire structure. The heat preservation structure of the glass 7 of this excavator realizes the heat management of the internal environment of the cab through the selection of different materials, effectively improves the comfort of the operating environment and reduces energy consumption. The bending angle of the glass 7 is highly matched with the curvature of the installation position of the excavator cab glass 7, which improves the accuracy and sealing of the installation. A number of openings 15 are provided at the four corners of the mounting ring 4. These openings 15 are used to receive the heat-conducting columns 14 fixed to the corresponding parts of the heat-conducting ring 6, so that the heat-conducting columns 14 can smoothly pass through the openings 15, effectively conducting the heat generated inside the glass 7, thereby optimizing the overall heat dissipation performance. In order to achieve effective adjustment of the angle of the air guide plate 12 and ensure that it is fixed to the bottom of the housing 1, cylindrical protrusions are designed at both ends of the air guide plate 12. This structure not only ensures the stability of the air guide plate 12, but also simplifies the operation process, allowing the user to easily adjust the angle of the air guide plate 12 according to actual needs. In order to reduce the temperature exchange between the two sides of the glass 7 plate, a vacuum cavity 9 is designed between the aerogel 8, which significantly reduces the heat conduction between the glass 7 and effectively improves the thermal insulation effect of the entire system. Through these detailed considerations, the performance of the device has been significantly improved, meeting the requirements for efficiency and stability in professional use scenarios. Through sophisticated design and structural innovation, the installation matching, heat dissipation efficiency and thermal insulation functions are improved.

[0030] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a general control device. Since the devices matched with the control device are commonly used devices and belong to existing mature technologies, their electrical connection relationships and specific circuit structures will not be described in detail here.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An excavator glass with a heat preservation structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises glass (7), a layer of aerogel (8) is laminated on opposite sides of a plurality of the glasses (7), sealing rings (13) are arranged around the glasses (7), a circle of heat-conducting rings (6) are arranged on the outside of the sealing rings (13), a circle of mounting rings (4) are surrounded on the outside of the heat-conducting rings (6), a shell (1) is arranged on one side of the mounting ring (4), a plurality of air inlets (2) are arranged on the side of the shell (1) away from the mounting, and a plurality of air guide plates (12) are arranged on the bottom of the shell (1), a plurality of fan blades (11) arranged in an annular shape are arranged above the air guide plates (12) and inside the shell (1), a rotating shaft (5) is fixed at the center of the annularly arranged fan blades (11), and one end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixed to the output end of the motor (10).

2. The excavator glass with a heat-insulating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (16) is provided inside the mounting ring (4).

3. The excavator glass with a heat-insulating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the glass (7) is slightly curved.

4. The excavator glass with a heat-insulating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of openings (15) are provided at the four corners of the mounting ring (4), and heat-conducting columns (14) identical to the openings (15) provided on the mounting ring (4) are fixed at the four corners of the heat-conducting ring (6).

5. The excavator glass with a heat-insulating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the air guide plate (12) are provided with cylindrical protrusions.

6. The excavator glass with a heat preservation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vacuum cavity (9) is provided between the aerogels (8).