Single-gun cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a single-gun cleaning machine, which belongs to the field of pipeline cleaning devices and comprises a machine body and a cleaning hose, a driving device is arranged in the machine body and is driven and controlled by a control handle, and a pressing device is mounted above the driving device in the machine body. The pressing device adjusts the pressing degree through a tensioning adjusting structure installed on the top of the machine body, a front straight guide pipe and a rear protection guide pipe are installed at the front end and the rear end of the machine body respectively, and the cleaning hose enters the machine body through the rear protection guide pipe, penetrates through the position between the driving device and the pressing device and then stretches out of the front straight guide pipe. The cleaning hose is driven to stretch out and retract through the driving device and the pressing device, and manual operation is replaced; meanwhile, the front straight guide pipe and the rear protection guide pipe are used for protecting the cleaning hose, so that the cleaning hose can conveniently extend into the heat exchange pipe for cleaning; and the automatic structural design effectively improves the cleaning efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pipeline cleaning devices, in particular to a single-gun cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] The heat exchange tubes in the heat exchanger are used for a long time, and the impurities in the fluid are deposited on the tube wall, which will affect the heat transfer efficiency. Therefore, they need to be cleaned regularly. Due to the slender structure of the heat exchange tubes, it is difficult to clean the center of the tubes with ordinary cleaning, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Although high-pressure gas flushing has a good cleaning effect, the air pipe is frequently inserted into the heat exchange tube and then pulled out, and this is repeated. Not only is the workload large and the efficiency low, but the high-pressure air pipe is easily scratched when inserted into the heat exchange tube, thereby further reducing the cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a single-gun cleaning machine, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A single-gun cleaning machine includes a machine body and a cleaning hose. A side-opening door is movably installed on one side of the machine body, and a control handle is fixedly installed on the other side. A driving device is provided inside the machine body and is driven and controlled by the control handle. A clamping device is installed inside the machine body above the driving device. The clamping device adjusts the clamping degree through a tensioning adjustment structure installed on the top of the machine body. A front straight guide tube and a rear protective guide tube are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the machine body. The cleaning hose enters the machine body through the rear protective guide tube, passes between the driving device and the clamping device, and then extends out of the front straight guide tube.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the side door is movably mounted on the body through a hinge structure, and both sides of the side door are locked to the body shell through locking screws; a handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the body, and a shoulder strap buckle is fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the body respectively.

[0007] Preferably, a pipe inlet is installed at the rear end of the body, and the rear protective guide pipe is threadedly connected to the pipe inlet. A pipe outlet is installed at the front end of the body, and the front straight guide pipe is threadedly connected to the pipe outlet. A front limiter is plugged in the pipe outlet and is held in a fixed position by the front straight guide pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a drive motor is provided at the end of the control handle and is fixedly mounted on the outer shell of the machine body through the drive motor. The output end of the drive motor is connected to the drive device. The control handle is provided with a long switch and a round switch to control the drive motor.

[0009] Preferably, the driving device mainly includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a driving belt, wherein the driving wheel and the driven wheel are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the machine body, wherein the driving wheel is connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the driving belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0010] Preferably, the driving device further comprises a tensioning wheel and a row of supporting wheels, wherein the tensioning wheel is mounted on the inner wall of the machine body to tension the driving belt, and the supporting wheel is also mounted on the inner wall of the machine body and is located above the tensioning wheel to support the driving belt.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping device mainly includes a tensioning frame and a clamping wheel group, the clamping wheel group is movably mounted on the tensioning frame through an axle pin, the rear end of the tensioning frame is movably mounted on the inner wall of the machine body through a connecting shaft, and the clamping wheel group is located directly above the driving belt.

[0012] Preferably, the tensioning adjustment structure mainly includes an adjusting rod, a tensioning spring, a hand-tightening nut and an adjusting sleeve. The bottom of the adjusting rod is connected to the front end of the tensioning frame, and the head is equipped with a hand-tightening nut. The adjusting sleeve is fixed to the top of the body shell. The tensioning spring is sleeved on the adjusting rod and is contained and restricted in the adjusting sleeve. The upper end of the adjusting rod and the adjusting sleeve are threadedly connected.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the utility model, a cleaning machine is designed and configured with a driving device and a pressing device, wherein the driving device uses belt rotation to provide driving force, cooperates with an adjustable pressing device to press the cleaning hose, and uses friction to drive the cleaning hose to extend and retract, thereby replacing manual operation; at the same time, the front and rear ends of the cleaning machine are respectively equipped with a front straight guide tube and a rear protective guide tube, which are used to protect the cleaning hose and play a guiding role, making it more convenient for the cleaning hose to extend into the heat exchange tube for cleaning; the overall automated structural design greatly improves the efficiency of high-pressure cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving device and the pressing device of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. machine body; 2. control handle; 3. side door; 4. locking screw; 5. handle; 6. shoulder strap buckle; 7. front straight guide tube; 8. rear protection guide tube; 9. tension adjustment structure; 10. pipe inlet; 11. pipe outlet; 12. front limiter; 13. drive device; 14. clamping device; 15. long switch; 16. round switch; 17. drive motor; 18. drive wheel; 19. driven wheel; 20. tension wheel; 21. support wheel; 22. drive belt; 23. tensioning frame; 24. connecting shaft; 25. clamping wheel assembly; 26. adjusting rod; 27. tensioning spring; 28. hand nut; 29. ​​cleaning hose; 30. adjusting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. The terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, a side door 3 is movably installed on one side of the single-gun cleaning machine, and the bottom of the side door 3 is movably installed on the machine body 1 through a hinge structure, and the two sides of the side door 3 are locked to the outer shell of the machine body 1 through locking screws 4; it is convenient to open the side door 3 for operation; a handle 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body 1 for people to carry; a shoulder strap buckle 6 is fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the machine body 1 for connecting the shoulder strap, which can facilitate people to carry the cleaning machine for operation and play a labor-saving role.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, a pipe inlet 10 is installed at the rear end of the body 1, and the rear protective guide tube 8 is threadedly connected to the pipe inlet 10. A pipe outlet 11 is installed at the front end of the body 1, and the front straight guide tube 7 is threadedly connected to the pipe outlet 11. A front limiter 12 is plugged in the pipe outlet 11 and is held in a fixed position by the front straight guide tube 7.

[0023] like Figure 3As shown, a drive motor 17 is provided at the end of the control handle 2, and is fixedly mounted to the outer shell of the machine body 1 through the drive motor 17. The output end of the drive motor 17 is connected to the drive device 13. A long switch 15 and a round switch 16 are provided on the control handle 2 to control the drive motor 17.

[0024] In this embodiment, the driving device 13 mainly includes a driving wheel 18, a driven wheel 19 and a driving belt 22. The driving wheel 18 and the driven wheel 19 are both rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the body 1, wherein the driving wheel 18 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 17, and the driving belt 22 is sleeved on the driving wheel 18 and the driven wheel 19; the driving device 13 also includes a tensioning wheel 20 and a row of supporting wheels 21. The tensioning wheel 20 is mounted on the inner wall of the body 1 to tension the driving belt 22. The supporting wheel 21 is also mounted on the inner wall of the body 1 and is located above the tensioning wheel 20 to support the driving belt 22, so that the driving belt 22 on the upper part of the driving device 13 remains horizontal and will not be deformed due to the compression of the compression wheel group 25, resulting in insufficient friction.

[0025] In this embodiment, the clamping device 14 mainly includes a tensioning frame 23 and a clamping wheel group 25. The clamping wheel group 25 is movably mounted on the tensioning frame 23 through an axle pin. The rear end of the tensioning frame 23 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the body 1 through a connecting shaft 24. The clamping wheel group 25 is located directly above the driving belt 22.

[0026] In this embodiment, the tensioning adjustment structure 9 mainly includes an adjusting rod 26, a tensioning spring 27, a hand-tightening nut 28 and an adjusting sleeve 30. The bottom of the adjusting rod 26 is connected to the front end of the tensioning frame 23, and the head is installed with a hand-tightening nut 28. The adjusting sleeve 30 is fixed to the top of the outer shell of the body 1. The tensioning spring 27 is sleeved on the adjusting rod 26 and is contained and restricted in the adjusting sleeve 30. After tightening the adjusting rod 26, the tensioning spring 27 sleeved on the outside of the adjusting rod 26 can play a role of elastic compensation to ensure that the clamping wheel group 25 always provides a good clamping force. The upper end of the adjusting rod 26 and the adjusting sleeve 30 are connected by a thread.

[0027] In actual use, first unscrew the locking screw 4 to open the side door 3, and remove the rear protective guide tube 8 and the front straight guide tube 7; then turn the hand nut 28 to loosen the adjusting rod 26, that is, the adjusting rod 26 moves up, and the front end of the tensioning frame 23 moves up, so that the pressing wheel group 25 is out of the state of pressing the driving belt 22, and then the head of the cleaning hose 29 is first passed through the rear protective guide tube 8, and then inserted into the interior through the pipe inlet 10 at the rear end of the body 1, and the cleaning hose 29 is inserted between the driving belt 22 and the pressing wheel group 25, and then the cleaning hose 29 is removed from the outlet pipe. The outlet 11 extends out of the machine body 1 and is finally inserted into the front straight guide tube 7, so that the nozzle of the cleaning hose 29 extends out of the end of the front straight guide tube 7; when passing through the outlet 11, a suitable front limiter 12 is selected according to the diameter of the cleaning hose 29 and inserted into the outlet 11 to limit the cleaning hose 29, thereby avoiding the head of the cleaning hose 29 being retracted into the machine body 1 due to poor control when the cleaning hose 29 is recovered, resulting in failure to extend normally next time; finally, the front straight guide tube 7 and the rear protective guide tube 8 are respectively installed and connected to the outlet 11 and the inlet 10 and tightened. Adjust the position of the cleaning hose 29 so that it is just pressed by the central groove of the pressing wheel group 25, then tighten the adjusting rod 26, drive the head of the tensioning frame 23 to press down, drive the pressing wheel group 25 to press the cleaning hose 29 tightly against the driving belt 22; then press the long switch 15 and the round switch 16 at the same time to test the machine. At this time, the driving motor 17 is controlled to rotate forward, driving the driving belt 22 to rotate forward, and check whether the cleaning hose 29 can be driven to extend forward; similarly, press the long switch 15 alone to check whether the cleaning hose 29 can be retracted normally; after checking that there is no error, close the side door 3 and lock the locking screw 4, and then connect the cleaning hose 29 to the high-pressure gas source to operate. During operation, you only need to lift or carry the machine body 1, insert the head of the front straight guide tube 7 into the heat exchange tube, and then use the long switch 15 and the round switch 16 to control the cleaning hose 29 to extend into the tube for cleaning and retract it after cleaning.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A single-gun cleaning machine, comprising a machine body (1) and a cleaning hose (29), characterized in that: A side-opening door (3) is movably mounted on one side of the machine body (1), and a control handle (2) is fixedly mounted on the other side. A driving device (13) is arranged inside the machine body (1) and driven and controlled by the control handle (2). A clamping device (14) is mounted inside the machine body (1) above the driving device (13). The clamping device (14) adjusts the degree of clamping by a tensioning adjustment structure (9) mounted on the top of the machine body (1). A front straight guide tube (7) and a rear protective guide tube (8) are mounted at the front and rear ends of the machine body (1), respectively. The cleaning hose (29) enters the machine body (1) through the rear protective guide tube (8), passes between the driving device (13) and the clamping device (14), and then extends out from the front straight guide tube (7).

2. The single-gun cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the side door (3) is movably mounted on the machine body (1) via a hinge structure, and both sides of the side door (3) are locked to the outer shell of the machine body (1) via locking screws (4); a handle (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body (1), and a shoulder strap buckle (6) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the machine body (1), respectively.

3. The single-gun cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pipe inlet (10) is installed at the rear end of the machine body (1), the rear protective guide tube (8) is threadedly connected to the pipe inlet (10), a pipe outlet (11) is installed at the front end of the machine body (1), the front straight guide tube (7) is threadedly connected to the pipe outlet (11), a front stopper (12) is inserted into the pipe outlet (11), and is held in a fixed position by the front straight guide tube (7).

4. The single-gun cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving motor (17) is provided at the end of the control handle (2), and is fixedly mounted on the outer shell of the machine body (1) through the driving motor (17); the output end of the driving motor (17) is connected to the driving device (13); and a long switch (15) and a round switch (16) are provided on the control handle (2) to control the driving motor (17).

5. The single-gun cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving device (13) mainly comprises a driving wheel (18), a driven wheel (19) and a driving belt (22), wherein the driving wheel (18) and the driven wheel (19) are both rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1), wherein the driving wheel (18) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (17), and the driving belt (22) is sleeved on the driving wheel (18) and the driven wheel (19).

6. The single-gun cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving device (13) further comprises a tensioning wheel (20) and a row of supporting wheels (21); the tensioning wheel (20) is mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1) to tension the driving belt (22); the supporting wheel (21) is also mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1) and is located above the tensioning wheel (20) to support the driving belt (22).

7. The single-gun cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping device (14) mainly comprises a tensioning frame (23) and a clamping wheel group (25); the clamping wheel group (25) is movably mounted on the tensioning frame (23) via an axle pin; the rear end of the tensioning frame (23) is movably mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1) via a connecting shaft (24); and the clamping wheel group (25) is located directly above the driving belt (22).

8. The single-gun cleaning machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tension adjustment structure (9) mainly comprises an adjustment rod (26), a tension spring (27), a hand-tightening nut (28) and an adjustment sleeve (30); the bottom of the adjustment rod (26) is connected to the front end of the tension frame (23), the head of the adjustment rod is equipped with the hand-tightening nut (28); the adjustment sleeve (30) is fixed to the top of the outer shell of the machine body (1); the tension spring (27) is sleeved on the adjustment rod (26) and is contained and restricted in the adjustment sleeve (30); the upper end of the adjustment rod (26) and the adjustment sleeve (30) are connected by a thread.

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