Stroke assist device

By designing a stroke auxiliary device, using technical means such as torsion springs, rollers and proximity induction switches, the height of the radish harvester clamping frame and spiral rod group is achieved, and the problem of radish damage caused by ground unevenness is solved, and the working efficiency of the harvester and the service life of the equipment is improved.

CN222674977UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28YONGCHANG TIANZHIHUO ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421333770.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using the radish harvester, due to uneven ground, the height of the spiral rod group of the grain divider relative to the ground is difficult to effectively control, resulting in damage to the radish by the spiral rod group at the front end of the radish harvester.

Method used

A stroke auxiliary is designed, including a mounting plate, a support frame, a support plate, a stroke rod and a proximity induction switch. The stroke rod and control frame movement are driven by the torsion spring and roller, and the relative ground height of the radish machine clamping frame and the spiral rod group is adjusted with a solenoid valve.

Benefits of technology

The precise adjustment of the height of the radish machine clamping frame and spiral rod group is achieved, avoiding radish damage caused by ground unevenness, and improving the working efficiency of the radish harvester and the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222674977U_ABST
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Abstract

A stroke assist device comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the side wall of a radish machine clamping frame, a supporting frame is arranged on the mounting plate, a support plate is rotationally arranged on the supporting frame through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring, the supporting frame and the support plate are connected through the torsion spring, a rolling wheel is rotationally arranged at the free end of the support plate, and a stroke rod is rotationally arranged on the support plate. And a control frame is arranged on the travel rod. The supporting frame is provided with a limiting buckle allowing the stroke rod to slide, a proximity induction switch is arranged on the supporting frame, the control frame is matched with the proximity induction switch, and the proximity induction switch is connected with the radish machine oil cylinder through an electromagnetic valve. According to the utility model, the travel rod is arranged on the support plate, when the roller passes through the uneven bottom surface, the travel rod is driven to move up and down, and meanwhile, the travel rod drives the control frame arranged on the travel rod to move; and the proximity induction switch can send a signal to the radish machine oil cylinder to adjust the height of the divider and the radish machine clamping frame on the divider relative to the ground.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of radish harvesters, in particular to a travel assistant. Background Art

[0002] The radish harvester is a machine that automatically pulls the planted radishes out of the ground through the spiral rod group of the crop divider and the clamping belt and cuts off the radish vines through the blade. At present, when the radish harvester is used, due to the uneven ground, the height of the spiral rod group of the crop divider of the radish harvester relative to the ground cannot be effectively controlled, so that the spiral rod group at the front end of the radish harvester causes damage to the radishes. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a travel assistant to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical solution of a travel assistant of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A stroke assist device includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the side wall of the radish machine clamping frame, a support frame is arranged on the mounting plate, a support plate is rotatably arranged on the support frame through a rotating shaft, a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the support frame and the support plate are connected through the torsion spring, a roller is rotatably arranged on the free end of the support plate, a stroke rod is rotatably arranged on the support plate, and a control frame is arranged on the stroke rod. A limit buckle for sliding the stroke rod is arranged on the support frame, and a proximity sensing switch is arranged on the support frame through the bracket, the control frame cooperates with the proximity sensing switch, and the proximity sensing switch is connected to the radish machine oil cylinder through an electromagnetic valve.

[0006] Further, the bracket includes a connecting plate arranged on the supporting frame, and a supporting plate arranged at a free end of the connecting plate;

[0007] The proximity induction switch comprises a first induction head and a second induction head which are arranged on a support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the first induction head and the second induction head are arranged diagonally on the support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the control frame includes a base arranged on the travel rod, the side wall of the base is provided with a vertical plate, the vertical plate is provided with a first sensing plate and a second sensing plate, the first sensing plate and the second sensing plate are respectively arranged corresponding to the first sensing head and the second sensing head, and the first sensing plate and the second sensing plate are located between the first sensing head and the second sensing head.

[0010] Furthermore, a first thread is provided at the upper end of the travel rod, and a limit plate is provided on the travel rod below the first thread. A through hole is opened on the base, the through hole and the travel rod are clearance-matched, and a first nut is threadedly connected on the first thread on the travel rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a traction frame is provided at the bottom end of the travel rod, and the traction frame is rotatably connected to the bracket plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a second thread is provided at the bottom end of the travel rod, and the travel rod and the traction frame are detachably connected by thread.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting frame is provided at one end of the support frame relative to the rotating shaft, a mounting hole is opened on the connecting frame, and a bolt and a second nut matching the bolt are arranged in the mounting hole, and a sliding groove corresponding to the limiting bolt is opened on the mounting plate, and the sliding groove and the through hole are limited by the bolt and the second nut.

[0014] The travel assist device of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] The utility model provides a travel rod on a bracket plate, and a limit buckle for limiting the travel rod on the support frame. When the roller passes through an uneven bottom surface, the travel rod will be driven to move up and down. At the same time, the travel rod drives the control frame arranged thereon to move. The control frame cooperates with the travel switch, and the travel switch sends a signal to the radish machine oil cylinder through the solenoid valve to adjust the height of the grass divider and the radish machine clamping frame thereon relative to the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a travel assistant of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support frame, bracket plate and travel rod of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame, control frame, proximity sensor switch and limit buckle of the utility model.

[0019] Description of the markings in the figure:

[0020] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Support frame; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Bracket plate; 6. Roller; 7. Torsion spring; 8. Traction frame; 9. Travel rod; 91. First thread; 92. Second thread; 93. Limiting plate; 10. Limiting buckle; 11. First nut; 12. Control frame; 121. Base; 122. Vertical plate; 123. First induction plate; 124. Second induction plate; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Support plate; 15. First induction head; 16. Second induction head; 17. Slide; 18. Bolt; 181. Second nut; 19. Carrot machine clamping frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, a travel assist device of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a stroke assisting device of the utility model includes a mounting plate 1 arranged on the side wall of the radish machine clamping frame 19, the mounting plate 1 extends outward on the radish machine clamping frame 19, and a support frame 3 is arranged on the mounting plate 1, and the support frame 3 is arranged obliquely downward relative to the mounting plate 1. At the same time, a bracket plate 5 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 3 through a rotating shaft 4, a through hole is opened on the bracket plate 5 for the rotation shaft 4 to pass through, and a baffle is arranged at the outer end of the bracket plate 5, and the baffle is connected to the rotating shaft 4 through a bolt to play the role of the baffle in limiting the bracket plate 5. Among them, the free end of the bracket plate 5 is arranged obliquely downward toward the position of the mounting plate 1, and a torsion spring 7 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 4 between the bracket plate 5 and the support frame 3, and the support frame 3 and the bracket plate 5 are connected by the torsion spring 7. A roller 6 is also rotatably arranged at the free end of the bracket plate 5, and a travel rod 9 is rotatably arranged on the bracket plate 5, and a control frame 12 is arranged on the travel rod 9. At the same time, a limit buckle 10 for the travel rod 9 to slide is provided on the support frame 3. The setting of the limit buckle 10 can make the travel rod 9 move vertically, and a proximity sensing switch is provided on the support frame 3. The control frame 12 cooperates with the proximity sensing switch, and the proximity sensing switch is connected to the radish machine cylinder.

[0023] Specifically, the proximity sensor switch is arranged on the support frame 3 through a bracket, and the support frame 3 is composed of a connecting plate 13 and a support plate 14, the connecting plate 13 is arranged on the support frame 3, and the support plate 14 is vertically arranged on the top surface of the free end of the connecting plate 13. The proximity sensor switch arranged on the bracket includes a first sensor head 15 and a second sensor head 16 arranged on the support plate 14. The first sensor head 15 and the second sensor head 16 are arranged diagonally on the support plate 14. The control frame 12 matched with the proximity sensor switch includes a base 121 arranged on the travel rod 9, and a vertical plate 122 is arranged on the side wall of the base 121, and a first sensor plate 123 and a second sensor plate 124 are arranged on the vertical plate 122, and the first sensor plate 123 and the second sensor plate 124 are arranged corresponding to the first sensor head 15 and the second sensor head 16 respectively, and the first sensor plate 123 and the second sensor plate 124 are located between the first sensor head 15 and the second sensor head 16.

[0024] The radish machine lowers the radish machine clamping frame 19 and the spiral rod group arranged on the clamping frame (19) into the ditch through the oil cylinder, and the mounting plate 1 arranged on the clamping frame (19) will also be lowered, and the bracket plate 5 arranged on the mounting plate 1 through the support frame 3 drives the roller 6 to contact the ditch. When a bulge appears in the ditch, the roller 6 moves upward along the bulge with the rotating shaft 4 as the midpoint through the bracket plate 5. When the bracket plate 5 rotates, the torsion spring 7 is twisted, and the travel rod 9 on the bracket plate 5 is driven to move upward, and the control frame 12 on the travel rod 9 will also move upward, and the first sensing plate 123 and the second sensing plate 124 on the control frame 12 will be lifted upward through the base 121 and the vertical plate 122, and the first sensing head 15 on the proximity sensing switch will detect the approach of the first sensing plate 123. At this time, the first sensing head 15 sends a signal to the oil cylinder through the electromagnetic valve to supply oil, so that the radish machine clamping frame 19 is lifted upward. When the carrot machine clamping frame 19 is lifted upward, the support frame 3 on the mounting plate 1 is lifted upward, and the support frame 3 rotates relative to the bracket plate 5 through the rotating shaft 4, and the torsion spring 7 releases the torque. At the same time, the support frame 3 also drives the proximity sensor switch to move upward, and when the first sensor head 15 is lifted away from the first sensor plate 123, the oil cylinder stops supplying oil.

[0025] Similarly, when a pit appears in the ridge, the roller 6 descends through the support plate 5 with the rotating shaft 4 as the center, and drives the travel rod 9 on the support plate 5 to move downward. The travel rod 9 drives the first induction plate 123 and the second induction plate 124 on the control frame 12 to descend and makes the second induction plate 124 close to the second induction head 16. At this time, the second induction head 16 senses the second induction plate 124 and sends a signal to the oil cylinder through the solenoid valve. The oil cylinder starts to unload oil and drives the radish machine clamping frame 19 to descend. When the radish machine clamping frame 19 descends, it will drive the support frame 3 to descend through the mounting plate 1. The support frame 3 will also rotate with the rotating shaft 4 and the support plate 5 when it descends. When the support frame 3 descends, the proximity sensor switch on the support will also descend. After the second induction head 16 on the proximity sensor switch is away from the second induction plate 124, the oil cylinder stops unloading oil, and the work of moving the radish machine clamping frame 19 downward can be completed. In this way, the oil cylinder can achieve the work of accurately adjusting the height of the radish machine clamping frame 19.

[0026] like Figure 3As shown, a first thread 91 is provided at the upper end of the travel rod 9, and a stopper 93 is provided on the travel rod 9 below the first thread 91. A through hole is provided on the seat 121, and the through hole on the seat 121 can be inserted into the travel rod 9, and the through hole and the travel rod 9 are in clearance fit. At the same time, a first nut 11 is threadedly connected on the first thread 91 on the travel rod 9, so that the control frame 12 can be easily disassembled. During disassembly, the first nut 11 can be unscrewed from the first thread 91 of the travel rod 9, and then the control frame 12 can be disassembled from the first thread 91 of the travel rod 9, which is simple to operate and easy to use. Among them, a traction frame 8 is provided at the bottom end of the travel rod 9, and the traction frame 8 is rotatably connected to the bracket plate 5. At the same time, a second thread 92 is provided at the bottom end of the travel rod 9, and the travel rod 9 and the traction frame 8 are detachably threadedly connected. In this way, the disassembly and assembly of the travel rod 9 and the traction frame 8 are convenient for installation.

[0027] Preferably, a connection frame 2 is provided at one end of the support frame 3 relative to the rotating shaft 4, and a mounting hole is provided on the connection frame 2, and a bolt 18 and a second nut 181 matched with the bolt 18 are provided in the mounting hole. A slide groove 17 corresponding to the limiting bolt 18 is provided on the mounting plate 1, and the mounting hole is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the connection frame 2, and the slide groove 17 is also symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the mounting plate 1, and the slide groove 17 and the through hole are limited by the bolt 18 and the second nut 181. When the connection frame 2 needs to be moved, the second nut 181 on the bolt 18 can be loosened, and then the connection frame 2 can be moved to a suitable position of the mounting plate 1, and the second nut 181 and the matched bolt 18 can be tightened again to complete the position fixation of the connection frame 2 on the mounting plate 1.

[0028] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A travel assist device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting plate (1), the mounting plate (1) being arranged on the side wall of a radish machine clamping frame (19), a supporting frame (3) being arranged on the mounting plate (1), a bracket plate (5) being rotatably arranged on the supporting frame (3) via a rotating shaft (4), a torsion spring (7) being sleeved on the rotating shaft (4), the supporting frame (3) and the bracket plate (5) being connected via the torsion spring (7), a roller (6) being rotatably arranged on the free end of the bracket plate (5), a travel rod (9) being rotatably arranged on the bracket plate (5), and a control frame (12) being arranged on the travel rod (9); The support frame (3) is provided with a limit buckle (10) for the travel rod (9) to slide, and a proximity sensing switch is provided on the support frame (3) through a bracket, the control frame (12) cooperates with the proximity sensing switch, and the proximity sensing switch is connected to the radish machine oil cylinder through a solenoid valve.

2. A travel aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket comprises a connecting plate (13) arranged on the supporting frame (3), and a supporting plate (14) arranged at the free end of the connecting plate (13); The proximity induction switch comprises a first induction head (15) and a second induction head (16) which are arranged on a support plate (14).

3. A travel aid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first induction head (15) and the second induction head (16) are arranged diagonally on the support plate (14).

4. A travel aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control frame (12) comprises a base (121) arranged on the travel rod (9), a vertical plate (122) is arranged on the side wall of the base (121), a first sensing plate (123) and a second sensing plate (124) are arranged on the vertical plate (122), the first sensing plate (123) and the second sensing plate (124) are arranged corresponding to the first sensing head (15) and the second sensing head (16), respectively, and the first sensing plate (123) and the second sensing plate (124) are located between the first sensing head (15) and the second sensing head (16).

5. A travel aid according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the travel rod (9) is provided with a first thread (91), and a limit plate (93) is provided on the travel rod (9) below the first thread (91). A through hole is opened on the seat (121), the through hole and the travel rod (9) are clearance-matched, and a first nut (11) is threadedly connected on the first thread (91) on the travel rod (9).

6. A travel aid according to claim 5, characterized in that ; A traction frame (8) is provided at the bottom end of the travel rod (9), and the traction frame (8) is rotatably connected to the bracket plate (5).

7. A travel aid according to claim 6, characterized in that ; The bottom end of the travel rod (9) is provided with a second thread (92), and the travel rod (9) and the traction frame (8) are detachably connected by a thread.

8. A travel aid according to claim 2, characterized in that ; The support frame (3) is provided with a connecting frame (2) at one end relative to the rotating shaft (4), the connecting frame (2) is provided with a mounting hole, a bolt (18) and a second nut (181) matched with the bolt (18) are provided in the mounting hole, a sliding groove (17) corresponding to the limiting bolt (18) is provided on the mounting plate (1), and the sliding groove (17) and the through hole are limited by the bolt (18) and the second nut (181).