Disassembling structure for cutter ring seat of milling and grinding machine

By designing the disassembly structure and lifting mechanism of the milling and grinding machine tool ring seat, the cumbersome problems of tool ring seat installation and disassembly in the prior art are solved, and the rapid disassembly and assembly of the tool ring and flexible adjustment of the tool ring seat are realized, and the operation efficiency is improved.

CN222680165UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28CHINA STAR OPTICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421295006.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing milling and grinding machine tool ring seats require external tools during installation and disassembly, which are cumbersome and inconvenient for rapid disassembly.

Method used

A disassembly structure of the milling and grinding machine tool ring seat is designed, including a disassembly mechanism and a lifting mechanism. The disassembly mechanism uses the cooperation of screw grooves and bolts to drive the rotating assembly and insertion block to slide, realizing the clamping and installation of the tool ring. The lifting mechanism drives the lifting platform to lift and adjust the position of the knife ring seat through a hydraulic rod and a connecting assembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid disassembly and assembly of the knife ring and flexible lifting of the knife ring seat, simplifies the operation process and improves work efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a milling and grinding machine cutter ring seat dismounting structure which comprises an installation seat, a sleeve column is installed at the top end of the installation seat, a lifting table is connected to the top end of the sleeve column in a sleeved mode, an installation disc is installed at the top end of the lifting table, and an installation frame is installed on the outer surface of the installation seat. The dismounting mechanism comprises a screw groove formed in the center of the mounting disc, a bolt is in threaded connection with the interior of the screw groove, and a spring rod is mounted in the center of the interior of the mounting disc. According to the cutter ring seat disclosed by the utility model, a worker can rotate the bolt in the screw groove, so that the bolt can extend into the mounting disc through the screw groove and extrude the driving assembly on the same horizontal plane, and the rotating assembly drives the insertion block which is meshed with the lower part to slide along the guide track of the guide frame in the rotating process; and the inserting block extends into the mounting groove through the extending opening, and the cutter ring mounted in the mounting groove is clamped and mounted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of disassembly of a cutter ring seat of a milling machine, in particular to a disassembly structure of a cutter ring seat of a milling machine. Background Art

[0002] The milling machine is a process test instrument used in the fields of information science and system science. This equipment belongs to the category of machining process experimental equipment in the machining process experimental equipment. It is mainly used in the field of scientific instruments. The milling machine is applied to multiple disciplines, including but not limited to information science and system science.

[0003] When the staff of the existing knife ring seat installs the knife ring seat and the knife ring, they need to use external tools to clamp and install the knife ring seat and the knife ring, which is cumbersome to operate and inconvenient for the staff to quickly disassemble and install the knife ring. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model discloses a disassembly structure of a cutter ring seat for a milling machine, aiming to solve the technical problem that when workers install the existing cutter ring seat and the cutter ring, they need to use external tools to engage and install the cutter ring seat and the cutter ring, which is cumbersome to operate and inconvenient for the workers to quickly disassemble and install the cutter ring.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A disassembly structure of a cutter ring seat of a milling machine, comprising a mounting seat, a sleeve column is installed on the top of the mounting seat, a lifting platform is sleeved on the top of the sleeve column, a mounting plate is installed on the top of the lifting platform, a mounting frame is installed on the outer surface of the mounting seat, and also includes a disassembly mechanism: the disassembly mechanism includes a screw groove arranged at the center of the mounting plate, a bolt is connected to the internal thread of the screw groove, a spring rod is installed at the inner center of the mounting plate, a driving component for disassembling and assembling the milling cutter ring is sleeved on the top of the spring rod, a guide frame is installed inside the mounting plate, an insert block is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the guide frame, and a rotating component for sliding the insert block is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the guide frame; a lifting mechanism: the lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, and the lifting mechanism is used to lift and lower the cutter ring seat.

[0007] By setting up a disassembly mechanism, the staff can rotate the bolt inside the screw groove to extend the bolt through the screw groove to the inside of the mounting plate, and squeeze the driving component on the same horizontal plane, so that the driving component squeezes the spring rod installed at the center of the mounting plate. The driving component can drive the rotating component engaged on four sides to rotate during the sliding process, and the rotating component can drive the plug block engaged at the bottom to slide along the guide track of the guide frame during the rotation process, so that the plug block extends into the mounting groove through the extension port, and the knife ring installed in the mounting groove is clamped and installed.

[0008] In a preferred solution, the lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic rod arranged on one side of the mounting frame, a plug plate is installed at one end of the hydraulic rod, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat, and a connecting assembly for rotating the rotating rod is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod.

[0009] By setting up the lifting mechanism, the staff starts the hydraulic rod to make the hydraulic rod work and drive the plug plate installed at one end to slide, so that the sliding process of the plug plate drives the two sets of connecting components to rotate, so that the rotating rod with the connecting components fixedly connected to the bottom end rotates, and the lifting platform connected to the top thread is driven to rise and fall during the rotation of the rotating rod, so that the lifting platform can be guided and lifted along the sleeve column.

[0010] In a preferred solution, the connecting assembly includes a connecting gear arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod, tooth grooves are provided on both sides of the plug plate, and the plug plate and the connecting gear are meshingly connected.

[0011] By arranging the connection assembly, the plug plate can slide to drive the two sets of connection gears to rotate.

[0012] In a preferred solution, the driving assembly includes a sleeve plate arranged at the top end of the spring rod, and gear blocks are arranged on four sides of the sleeve plate.

[0013] By setting the driving assembly, the knife ring can be quickly disassembled and assembled.

[0014] In a preferred solution, the rotating assembly includes a rotating gear arranged on the inner side wall of the guide frame, and the rotating gear and the sleeve plate are meshingly connected.

[0015] By setting the rotating assembly, the four sets of rotating gears can be driven to rotate simultaneously during the sliding of the sleeve.

[0016] In a preferred solution, a mounting groove is formed at the top of the mounting plate, and extension openings are evenly formed on the inner side wall of the mounting plate.

[0017] By providing the installation groove and the extension opening, the insert block can clamp and install the knife ring installed in the installation position through the extension opening.

[0018] In a preferred solution, the outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with threads, the bottom end of the lifting platform is provided with two groups of thread grooves, and the lifting platform and the rotating rod are threadedly connected.

[0019] By arranging the lifting platform and the rotating rod to be threadedly connected, the lifting platform can be lifted and lowered along the thread track.

[0020] The utility model discloses a disassembly structure of a cutter ring seat of a milling machine, which has the following beneficial effects.

[0021] Firstly, by setting up a disassembly mechanism, the staff can rotate the bolt inside the screw groove to make the bolt extend through the screw groove to the inside of the mounting plate, and squeeze the driving component on the same horizontal plane, so that the driving component squeezes the spring rod installed at the center of the mounting plate, so that the driving component can drive the rotating component engaged on four sides to rotate during the sliding process, and the rotating component can drive the plug-in block engaged at the bottom to slide along the guide track of the guide frame during the rotation process, so that the plug-in block extends into the mounting groove through the extension opening, and the knife ring installed in the mounting groove is clamped and installed;

[0022] Secondly, by setting up a lifting mechanism, the staff starts the hydraulic rod to make the hydraulic rod work and drive the plug plate installed at one end to slide, so that the two sets of connecting components are driven to rotate during the sliding of the plug plate, so that the rotating rod fixedly connected to the connecting component at the bottom end is rotated, and the lifting platform threaded on the top is driven to rise and fall during the rotation of the rotating rod, so that the lifting platform can be guided and lifted along the sleeve column, which can facilitate the staff to lift and lower the installation plate fixedly connected to the top of the lifting platform, and can adjust and lift the knife ring seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The utility model is an axonometric diagram of a disassembly structure of a cutter ring seat of a milling machine.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a disassembly diagram of a milling machine cutter ring seat disassembly structure proposed by the utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 Another axonometric view of the milling machine cutter ring seat disassembly structure proposed by the utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 Another axonometric view of the milling machine cutter ring seat disassembly structure proposed by the utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 Another axonometric view of the milling machine cutter ring seat disassembly structure proposed by the utility model.

[0028] In the attached figure: 1. mounting seat; 2. sleeve column; 3. lifting platform; 4. mounting frame; 5. mounting plate; 6. bolt; 7. rotating rod; 8. guide frame; 9. rotating gear; 10. spring rod; 11. plug block; 12. sleeve plate; 13. screw groove; 14. connecting gear; 15. plug plate; 16. hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] The utility model discloses a milling machine cutter ring seat disassembly structure which is mainly used in the existing cutter ring seat. When the staff installs the cutter ring seat and the cutter ring, they need to use external tools to engage and install the cutter ring seat and the cutter ring, which is cumbersome to operate and inconvenient for the staff to quickly disassemble and install the cutter ring.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A disassembly structure of a cutter ring seat of a milling machine comprises a mounting seat 1, a sleeve column 2 is installed at the top of the mounting seat 1, a lifting platform 3 is sleeved at the top of the sleeve column 2, a mounting plate 5 is installed at the top of the lifting platform 3, a mounting frame 4 is installed on the outer surface of the mounting seat 1, and also comprises a disassembly mechanism: the disassembly mechanism comprises a screw groove 13 arranged at the center of the mounting plate 5, a bolt 6 is connected to the internal thread of the screw groove 13, a spring rod 10 is installed at the inner center of the mounting plate 5, a driving component for disassembling and assembling the milling cutter ring is sleeved at the top of the spring rod 10, a guide frame 8 is installed inside the mounting plate 5, an insert block 11 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the guide frame 8, and a rotating component for sliding the insert block 11 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the guide frame 8; a lifting mechanism: the lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 4, and the lifting mechanism is used to lift and lower the cutter ring seat.

[0033] In this solution, the staff can rotate the bolt 6 inside the screw groove 13 to extend the bolt 6 through the screw groove 13 to the inside of the mounting plate 5, and squeeze the driving component on the same horizontal plane, so that the driving component squeezes the spring rod 10 installed at the center of the mounting plate 5. The driving component can drive the rotating component engaged on four sides to rotate during the sliding process, and the rotating component can drive the plug block 11 engaged at the bottom to slide along the guide track of the guide frame 8 during the rotation process, so that the plug block 11 extends into the mounting groove through the extension opening, and the knife ring installed in the mounting groove is clamped and installed. At the same time, the knife ring seat can be adjusted and lifted by setting a lifting mechanism.

[0034] In this scheme, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic rod 16 arranged on one side of the mounting frame 4, a plug plate 15 is installed at one end of the hydraulic rod 16, a rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat 1, and a connecting component for rotating the rotating rod 7 is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod 7.

[0035] In this solution, by setting up a lifting mechanism, the staff starts the hydraulic rod 16, so that the hydraulic rod 16 works to drive the plug plate 15 installed at one end to slide, and the two groups of connecting components are rotated during the sliding of the plug plate 15, so that the rotating rod 7 with the connecting components fixedly connected to the bottom end is rotated, and the lifting platform 3 with the top threaded connection is driven to rise and fall during the rotation of the rotating rod 7, so that the lifting platform 3 can be guided and lifted along the sleeve column 2.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the connecting assembly includes a connecting gear 14 arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod 7, and tooth grooves are provided on both sides of the plug plate 15. The plug plate 15 and the connecting gear 14 are meshingly connected. By setting the connecting assembly, the plug plate 15 can slide and drive the two sets of connecting gears 14 to rotate.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly includes a sleeve plate 12 arranged at the top end of the spring rod 10, and teeth blocks are arranged on the four sides of the sleeve plate 12. By setting the driving assembly, the knife ring can be quickly disassembled and assembled.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a rotating gear 9 arranged on the inner wall of the guide frame 8, and the rotating gear 9 and the sleeve plate 12 are meshingly connected. By setting the rotating assembly, the sleeve plate 12 can drive four groups of rotating gears 9 to rotate simultaneously during the sliding process.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a mounting groove is provided at the top of the mounting plate 5, and extension openings are evenly provided on the inner side wall of the mounting plate 5. By providing the mounting groove and the extension opening, the insert block 11 can clamp and install the knife ring installed in the mounting position through the extension opening.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the rotating rod 7 is provided with a thread, and two sets of thread grooves are opened at the bottom end of the lifting platform 3. The lifting platform 3 and the rotating rod 7 are threadedly connected. By setting the lifting platform 3 and the rotating rod 7 as a threaded connection, the lifting platform 3 can be lifted and lowered along the thread track.

[0041] The above are only preferred specific implementations of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to them. The replacement can be a replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. Equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A milling machine cutter ring seat disassembly structure, comprising a mounting seat (1), a sleeve column (2) is mounted on the top of the mounting seat (1), a lifting platform (3) is sleeved on the top of the sleeve column (2), a mounting plate (5) is mounted on the top of the lifting platform (3), and a mounting frame (4) is mounted on the outer surface of the mounting seat (1), characterized in that: Also includes: Disassembly mechanism: the disassembly mechanism comprises a screw groove (13) arranged at the center of the mounting plate (5), the internal thread of the screw groove (13) is connected with a bolt (6), a spring rod (10) is installed at the center of the interior of the mounting plate (5), the top end of the spring rod (10) is sleeved with a driving assembly for disassembling and assembling the milling cutter ring, a guide frame (8) is installed inside the mounting plate (5), an insert block (11) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the guide frame (8), and a rotating assembly for sliding the insert block (11) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the guide frame (8); Lifting mechanism: the lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (4), and is used to lift the knife ring seat.

2. The milling machine cutter ring seat disassembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod (16) arranged on one side of the mounting frame (4), a plug plate (15) is installed at one end of the hydraulic rod (16), a rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat (1), and a connecting assembly for rotating the rotating rod (7) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod (7).

3. The milling machine cutter ring seat disassembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a connecting gear (14) arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod (7), tooth grooves are provided on both sides of the plug plate (15), and the plug plate (15) and the connecting gear (14) are meshingly connected.

4. The milling machine cutter ring seat disassembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating rod (7) is provided with threads, the bottom end of the lifting platform (3) is provided with two groups of thread grooves, and the lifting platform (3) and the rotating rod (7) are connected by threads.

5. The milling machine cutter ring seat disassembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a sleeve plate (12) arranged at the top end of the spring rod (10), and tooth blocks are arranged on four sides of the sleeve plate (12).

6. The milling machine cutter ring seat disassembly structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a rotating gear (9) arranged on the inner wall of the guide frame (8), and the rotating gear (9) and the sleeve plate (12) are meshingly connected.

7. The milling machine cutter ring seat disassembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the installation plate (5) is provided with an installation groove, and the inner side wall of the installation plate (5) is evenly provided with extension openings.