Forced convection efficient heat exchanger

By designing an assembled forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger, the structure of multiple sets of ventilation components and connecting components is solved, and the maintenance problem of existing heat exchangers is achieved more convenient maintenance and normal operation.

CN222688909UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28南京瀚杰制冷科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420730986.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-10
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During maintenance, existing forced convection heat exchangers are difficult to disassemble due to the welding structure, which makes maintenance difficult.

Method used

An assembled forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger is designed, and a detachable structure is formed by setting up multiple sets of ventilation components and connecting components, which simplifies the maintenance process.

Benefits of technology

This design makes the maintenance of the heat exchanger more convenient, avoids the difficulties in maintenance of the welded-formed heat exchanger and ensures the normal operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The forced convection efficient heat exchanger comprises a main body, a connecting assembly and a ventilation assembly, the main body comprises a shell, the side wall of the shell is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, two sets of abutting rings are fixedly arranged in the shell in a sleeved mode, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are located between the two sets of abutting rings, and first-stage sealing rings are embedded in the outer sides of the two sets of abutting rings. The connecting assembly comprises two sets of sealing plates arranged in the shell, the two sets of sealing plates are located on the outer sides of the two sets of sealing plates correspondingly, a locking screw rod is arranged between the two sets of sealing plates, through holes matched with the locking screw rod are formed in the middles of the two sets of sealing plates correspondingly, the locking screw rod penetrates through the two sets of through holes, and multiple sets of ventilation assemblies are arranged between the two sets of sealing plates. The assembled convection heat exchanger has the advantages that the multiple ventilation assemblies are arranged to be matched with the connecting assemblies and the main body to form the assembled convection heat exchanger, the device can be disassembled during follow-up maintenance, compared with a heat exchanger formed through welding, disassembly, assembly and maintenance are convenient, and normal operation of the heat exchanger is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, in particular to a forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger. Background Art

[0002] Forced convection heat exchanger is a device that uses the principle of fluid convection for heat exchange. It can provide efficient, stable and reliable heat exchange and is widely used in heating systems, industrial production and food processing.

[0003] A forced convection heat exchanger is usually composed of a series of tubes or fins welded together. Since it is difficult to disassemble after welding, subsequent device maintenance is difficult. Therefore, a forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems of a forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger, which is used to solve the problems of the existing forced convection heat exchanger being difficult to maintain.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger, comprising:

[0008] The main body comprises a shell, the side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, two sets of retaining rings are fixedly sleeved in the shell, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are located between the two sets of retaining rings, and the outer sides of the two sets of retaining rings are embedded with primary sealing rings;

[0009] A connecting assembly, comprising two groups of sealing plates arranged in a housing, the two groups of sealing plates being located outside the two groups of sealing plates respectively, a locking screw being arranged between the two groups of sealing plates, through holes matching the locking screws being opened in the middle of the two groups of sealing plates, the locking screws passing through the two groups of through holes, both ends of the locking screws having external threads and being threadedly connected with locking bolts, the two groups of locking bolts respectively pressing against the two groups of sealing plates, and the two groups of sealing plates respectively pressing against two groups of primary sealing rings;

[0010] A ventilation assembly is provided with multiple groups between two groups of sealing plates, including ventilation pipes arranged in parallel with the locking screws, mounting holes are provided at positions of the two groups of sealing plates facing the ventilation pipes, both ends of the ventilation pipes pass through the two groups of mounting holes respectively, two groups of clamping rings are provided on the outer fixing sleeves of the ventilation pipes, and secondary sealing rings are embedded on the outer sides of the two groups of clamping rings, and the two groups of secondary sealing rings are respectively pressed against the two groups of sealing plates.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger described in the utility model, the outer sides of the two groups of sealing plates are fixedly connected with threaded rings, the threaded rings are sleeved on the outer sides of locking screws and locking bolts, and the two groups of locking bolts are threadedly connected with threaded covers.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger described in the utility model, wherein: the fixed sleeve outside the ventilation pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of heat sinks, and the plurality of groups of heat sinks are arranged at equal distances.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger described in the utility model, several groups of ventilation components are evenly distributed, and the ventilation pipes and clamping rings are made of stainless steel.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger described in the utility model, the shell, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are all made of stainless steel, and the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively located close to the two ends of the shell.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger described in the utility model, the axes of the sealing plate, locking screw, locking bolt and threaded cover are arranged to coincide with each other, and the size of the sealing plate matches that of the shell.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by arranging multiple groups of ventilation components, connecting components and a main body to form an assembled convection heat exchanger, the device can be disassembled for subsequent maintenance. Compared with a welded heat exchanger, the disassembly and maintenance are convenient, which is conducive to ensuring the normal operation of the heat exchanger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the main part of a forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled structure of a connection component and a ventilation component of a forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a ventilation component part of a forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a connection component part of a forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger of the utility model.

[0024] Description of the drawings: 100, main body; 101, shell; 102, air inlet pipe; 103, air outlet pipe; 104, retaining ring; 105, primary sealing ring; 200, connecting assembly; 201, sealing plate; 201a, mounting hole; 202, locking screw; 203, locking bolt; 204, threaded ring; 205, threaded cover; 300, ventilation assembly; 301, ventilation pipe; 302, retaining ring; 303, secondary sealing ring; 304, heat sink. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0028] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 , is an embodiment of the utility model, and provides a forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger, which includes:

[0030] The main body 100 includes a shell 101, the side wall of the shell 101 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 102 and an air outlet pipe 103, two sets of rings 104 are fixedly sleeved in the shell 101, the air inlet pipe 102 and the air outlet pipe 103 are located between the two sets of rings 104, and the outer sides of the two sets of rings 104 are embedded with primary sealing rings 105;

[0031] The connection assembly 200 includes two sets of sealing plates 201 arranged in the housing 101. The two sets of sealing plates 201 are respectively located outside the two sets of sealing plates 201. A locking screw 202 is arranged between the two sets of sealing plates 201. Through holes that fit the locking screw 202 are opened in the middle of the two sets of sealing plates 201. The locking screw 202 passes through the two sets of through holes. Both ends of the locking screw 202 have external threads and are threadedly connected with locking bolts 203. The two sets of locking bolts 203 are respectively pressed against the two sets of sealing plates 201, and the two sets of sealing plates 201 are respectively pressed against the two sets of primary sealing rings 105.

[0032] The ventilation assembly 300 is provided with multiple groups between the two groups of sealing plates 201, including a ventilation pipe 301 arranged in parallel with the locking screw 202, and the two groups of sealing plates 201 are provided with mounting holes 201a at positions opposite to the ventilation pipe 301, and both ends of the ventilation pipe 301 pass through the two groups of mounting holes 201a respectively, and two groups of retaining rings 302 are provided on the outer fixed sleeve of the ventilation pipe 301, and secondary sealing rings 303 are embedded on the outer sides of the two groups of retaining rings 302, and the two groups of secondary sealing rings 303 are respectively pressed against the two groups of sealing plates 201.

[0033] Among them, the outer sides of the two sets of sealing plates 201 are fixedly connected with threaded rings 204, and the threaded rings 204 are sleeved on the outer sides of the locking screws 202 and the locking bolts 203. The two sets of locking bolts 203 are threadedly connected with threaded covers 205. The threaded rings 204 and the threaded covers 205 are used to further improve the sealing performance of the device.

[0034] In addition, a plurality of groups of heat exchange plates 304 are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the ventilation pipe 301, and the plurality of groups of heat exchange plates 304 are equidistantly arranged. The heat exchange plates 304 are used to increase the heat exchange area, thereby ensuring the heat exchange effect. The plurality of ventilation components 300 are evenly distributed, and the ventilation pipe 301 and the retaining ring 302 are both made of stainless steel. The evenly distributed 300 is conducive to ensuring the heat exchange effect of the device.

[0035] It should be noted that the shell 101, the air inlet pipe 102 and the air outlet pipe 103 are all made of stainless steel, which is corrosion-resistant. The air inlet pipe 102 and the air outlet pipe 103 are respectively located close to the two ends of the shell 101 to ensure the gas stays in the shell 101 for a long time, which is beneficial to ensure the heat exchange effect. The sealing plate 201, the locking screw 202, the locking bolt 203 and the threaded cover 205 are arranged to coincide with each other in axis, and the size of the sealing plate 201 matches the shell 101 to ensure the structural stability of the device.

[0036] Working principle: Figure 1 As shown, cold air enters from one end of the sealing plate 201, passes through multiple groups of ventilation pipes 301 and is output from the other end of the shell 101, and hot air enters through the air inlet pipe 102, passes through the shell 101 and is output from the air outlet pipe 103. The cold air and the hot air exchange heat in the shell 101. When replacing and repairing the ventilation component 300, stand the device up, screw out the top threaded cover 205 and the locking bolt 203 in turn, and then remove the sealing plate 201 on the top. Then, each group of ventilation components 300 can be pulled out in turn for repair and replacement. After replacement, reverse the steps to reset the device and continue to use it.

[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forced convection high efficiency heat exchanger, characterized in that: include: The main body (100) comprises a shell (101), the side wall of the shell (101) is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (102) and an air outlet pipe (103), two groups of retaining rings (104) are fixedly sleeved inside the shell (101), the air inlet pipe (102) and the air outlet pipe (103) are located between the two groups of retaining rings (104), and the outer sides of the two groups of retaining rings (104) are both embedded with primary sealing rings (105); A connection assembly (200), comprising two groups of sealing plates (201) arranged in a housing (101), the two groups of sealing plates (201) being located on the outside of the two groups of sealing plates (201), a locking screw (202) being arranged between the two groups of sealing plates (201), through holes matching the locking screw (202) being opened in the middle of the two groups of sealing plates (201), the locking screw (202) passing through the two groups of through holes, both ends of the locking screw (202) having external threads and being threadedly connected with locking bolts (203), the two groups of locking bolts (203) respectively pressing against the two groups of sealing plates (201), and the two groups of sealing plates (201) respectively pressing against two groups of primary sealing rings (105); A ventilation assembly (300) is provided with multiple groups of ventilation assemblies (300) between two groups of sealing plates (201), and includes a ventilation pipe (301) arranged in parallel with a locking screw (202); the two groups of sealing plates (201) are provided with mounting holes (201a) at positions facing the ventilation pipe (301); both ends of the ventilation pipe (301) pass through the two groups of mounting holes (201a) respectively; two groups of retaining rings (302) are provided on the outer fixed sleeve of the ventilation pipe (301); the outer sides of the two groups of retaining rings (302) are embedded with secondary sealing rings (303); the two groups of secondary sealing rings (303) are respectively pressed against the two groups of sealing plates (201).

2. A forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the two groups of sealing plates (201) are fixedly connected with threaded rings (204), the threaded rings (204) are sleeved on the outer sides of the locking screws (202) and locking bolts (203), and the two groups of locking bolts (203) are threadedly connected with threaded covers (205).

3. A forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of heat sinks (304) are fixedly sleeved outside the ventilation pipe (301), and the plurality of groups of heat sinks (304) are arranged at equal distances.

4. A forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several groups of the ventilation components (300) are evenly distributed, and the ventilation pipe (301) and the clamping ring (302) are both made of stainless steel.

5. The forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (101), the air inlet pipe (102) and the air outlet pipe (103) are all made of stainless steel, and the air inlet pipe (102) and the air outlet pipe (103) are located close to two ends of the housing (101) respectively.

6. A forced convection high-efficiency heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing plate (201), the locking screw (202), the locking bolt (203) and the threaded cover (205) are arranged with their axes overlapping each other, and the size of the sealing plate (201) matches that of the housing (101).