Adjusting type moisture-proof and dust-proof power distribution cabinet

By designing a combination of dehumidification boxes and fans in the distribution cabinet, the source dehumidification treatment is realized, and the dustproof function is controlled by adjusting the position of the baffle, the problems of low dehumidification efficiency and inflexible control of dustproof functions in the existing technology are solved, and the moisture-proof effect and flexibility of the distribution cabinet are improved.

CN222691132UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28GUANGXI TRAFFIC ALL-IN-ONE CARD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421206684.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The moisture-proof structure is usually set in the cabinet, and the dryness of the gas entering the distribution cabinet cannot be controlled from the source, resulting in low dehumidification efficiency; at the same time, the dust-proof structure cannot be turned on or closed at any time according to the needs of use.

Method used

A adjustable moisture-proof and dust-proof distribution cabinet is designed, using a combination of a dehumidification box and a fan. The air is dehumidified in advance through the dehumidification box, and the dry air is uniformly transported into the distribution cabinet through the dispersing air plate; at the same time, by adjusting the position of the baffle, the dust-proof function control according to the use needs is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through source dehumidification treatment, the moisture-proof effect is improved; at the same time, the dustproof function is adjusted according to the needs of use, which enhances the flexibility and reliability of the distribution cabinet.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, and discloses an adjustable moisture-proof and dust-proof power distribution cabinet, which comprises a box body, a front door hinged to the right end of the front side surface of the box body, a dehumidification box arranged on the left side of the box body, a plurality of air inlet holes reserved in the lower part of the dehumidification box, and a fan arranged on the inner top surface of the upper part of the dehumidification box, the top end is bent and penetrates through the left side wall of the box body to be communicated with an air scattering plate fixed to the inner wall of the left side of the box body, and a plurality of evenly-distributed ventilation openings are reserved in the right side of the air scattering plate. Compared with the prior art, the moisture-proof power distribution cabinet has the advantages that air entering the power distribution cabinet can be dehumidified in advance through the dehumidification box, the dryness of the air is guaranteed from the source, the dry air can be uniformly conveyed into the power distribution cabinet through the air scattering plate, and the moisture-proof effect is improved; the sealing effect of the power distribution cabinet can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the baffle plate, so that the dustproof function can be controlled at any time according to use requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to an adjustable moisture-proof and dust-proof power distribution cabinet. Background Art

[0002] The main function of the adjustable moisture-proof and dust-proof distribution cabinet is to protect the internal electrical components from moisture and dust while providing power distribution. In industrial plants, ships, field work sites, mines, subway tunnels and other places, moisture and dust may cause serious damage to electrical equipment and even cause electrical failures, fires and other safety problems, so protective measures are needed.

[0003] This type of distribution cabinet usually adopts a sealed structure and is equipped with an adjustment function. It can be automatically or manually adjusted according to the humidity and dust conditions of the environment to keep the interior dry and clean, ensuring the normal operation and long-term reliability of the equipment.

[0004] However, the moisture-proof structure is usually installed inside the cabinet, and the air entering the distribution cabinet needs to be dehumidified after operation. The dryness of the gas entering the distribution cabinet cannot be controlled from the source, so the dehumidification efficiency is low. Since the dust-proof structure is usually fixed, when the distribution cabinet does not need to ensure complete airtightness, for example, when heat dissipation is required, the dust-proof function cannot be controlled to be turned on or off at any time according to usage requirements, so it has certain limitations when used. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the moisture-proof structure is usually arranged in the cabinet, and the dryness of the gas entering the distribution cabinet cannot be controlled from the source, so the dehumidification efficiency is low, and the dustproof function cannot be turned on or off at any time according to the use requirements.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

[0009] An adjustable moisture-proof and dust-proof power distribution cabinet comprises a box body, a front door is hinged at the right end of the front side of the box body, and also comprises a dehumidification box, a fan, an air pipe, an air dispersion plate, an equipment mounting frame, a baffle frame, and a baffle;

[0010] A dehumidification box is provided on the left side of the box body, a plurality of air inlet holes are reserved at the bottom of the dehumidification box, a fan is installed on the top inner surface of the upper part, the bottom end of the air supply pipe passes through the dehumidification box and is connected to the output port of the fan, the top end is bent and passes through the left side wall of the box body and is connected to the air dispersion plate fixed on the left inner wall of the box body, and a plurality of ventilation holes evenly distributed on the right side of the air dispersion plate are reserved;

[0011] A number of equipment mounting frames distributed up and down are fixedly installed on the inner wall at the rear side of the box. A number of heat dissipation holes are opened in the middle of the right side wall of the box. A baffle frame surrounding the heat dissipation holes is fixed on the right side surface. The top of the baffle frame is an open structure and a card slot is reserved. A baffle is slidably engaged in the card slot. The left side of the baffle is slidably connected to the box, and the bottom is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom end of the baffle frame.

[0012] As an improvement, multiple layers of dehumidification plates are arranged between the inner walls of the dehumidification box, and a ventilation hole is arranged on the top surface of the dehumidification box to communicate with the fan.

[0013] As an improvement, a mounting groove is reserved in the middle of the dehumidification plate, and a moisture absorption bag is detachably mounted in the mounting groove.

[0014] As an improvement, three front and rear air dispersion plates are fixed on the left inner wall of the box body, and the front and rear air dispersion plates are connected by a connecting pipe.

[0015] As an improvement, a handle is installed on the left side of the front door, and locking knobs are installed on the upper and lower sides of the handle. The rear end of the locking knob passes through the front door and is bent and fixed to the left end of the front side of the box body. The locking knob is rotatably connected to the front door.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0018] The dehumidification box can be used to dehumidify the air entering the distribution cabinet in advance, ensuring the dryness of the air at the source. The air dispersion plate helps to evenly transport dry air into the distribution box to improve the moisture-proof effect. The sealing effect of the distribution cabinet can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the baffle, thereby realizing the dust-proof function that can be controlled at any time according to usage requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the component composition of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial structural cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure.

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the structure.

[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Front door; 3. Dehumidification box; 4. Fan; 5. Air pipe; 6. Air dispersion plate; 7. Equipment mounting frame; 8. Baffle frame; 9. Baffle; 10. Air inlet; 11. Ventilation hole; 12. Heat dissipation hole; 13. Dehumidification plate; 14. Moisture absorption bag; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Handle; 17. Locking knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more. In addition, the term "including" and any variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0026] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Please see attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown, an adjustable moisture-proof and dust-proof distribution cabinet includes a box body 1, a front door 2 is hinged at the right end of the front side of the box body 1, a handle 16 is installed on the left part of the front side of the front door 2, and locking knobs 17 are installed on the upper and lower sides of the handle 16. The rear end of the locking knob 17 passes through the front door 2 and is bent and fixed with the left end of the front side of the box body 1. The locking knob 17 is rotatably connected to the front door 2. A dehumidification box 3 is provided on the left side of the box body 1, and a plurality of air inlet holes 10 are reserved at the lower part of the dehumidification box 3. A fan 4 is installed on the upper inner top surface, and upper and lower layers are provided between the inner walls of the dehumidification box 3. A dehumidification plate 13 is provided with an installation groove in the middle of the dehumidification plate 13, in which a moisture-absorbing bag 14 is detachably installed. A vent is provided on the top surface of the dehumidification box 3 and is connected to the fan 4. The bottom end of the air supply pipe 5 passes through the dehumidification box 3 and is connected to the output port of the fan 4. The top end is bent and passes through the left side wall of the box body 1 and is connected to the air dispersion plate 6 fixed on the left inner wall of the box body 1. A plurality of evenly distributed vents 11 are reserved on the right side of the air dispersion plate 6. The air dispersion plate 6 is fixed with three front and rear air dispersion plates 6 on the left inner wall of the box body 1, and the front and rear air dispersion plates 6 are connected through a connecting pipe 15.

[0028] A number of equipment mounting frames 7 distributed up and down are fixedly mounted on the inner wall at the rear side of the box body 1. A number of heat dissipation holes 12 are opened in the middle of the right side wall of the box body 1. A baffle frame 8 surrounding the heat dissipation holes 12 is fixed on the right side surface. The top of the baffle frame 8 is an open structure and a card slot is reserved. A baffle 9 is slidably engaged with the card slot. The left side of the baffle 9 is slidably connected to the box body 1, and the bottom end contacts the inner wall of the bottom end of the baffle frame 8.

[0029] Through the above structure, the dehumidification box 3 can dehumidify the air outside the distribution cabinet and then transport it into the box body 1. By adjusting the height of the baffle 9 in the baffle frame 8, the humid and hot air in the box body 1 can be transported to the outside of the box body 1 through the heat dissipation holes 12 to realize the dehumidification function. The baffle 9 can achieve a good dust-proof effect.

[0030] During the specific implementation of the utility model: when it is necessary to dehumidify and prevent moisture in the distribution cabinet, the fan 4 is driven to work, and the fan 4 sucks the air outside the dehumidification box 3 into the dehumidification box 3 through the air inlet 10, and then passes through the moisture absorption bags 14 on the dehumidification plates 13 of several layers, and is transported to the air dispersion plate 6 through the air pipe 5, and then enters the box body 1 through the vent 11. At the same time, the baffle 9 is pulled upward to expose the heat dissipation hole 12, so that the dry air entering the box body 1 can be replaced by the original hot and humid air convection, and the hot and humid gas is discharged from the box body 1 through the heat dissipation hole 12, so as to realize the moisture-proof and dehumidification function. When the distribution cabinet completes dehumidification, the baffle 9 is located at the bottom of the baffle frame 8, the heat dissipation hole 12 is blocked, and the box body 1 is isolated from the outside world, so as to achieve a good dustproof effect.

[0031] In particular, when the moisture absorption bag 14 is saturated with absorbed moisture, it needs to be disassembled and replaced. In addition, multiple air dispersion plates 6 are arranged in front and behind, and are connected through the connecting pipe 15 to further improve the dehumidification effect.

[0032] It is worth mentioning that the fan 4 in the present invention is an existing device well known to those skilled in the art, and its circuit connection method and its use control method are both existing technologies.

[0033] The above describes the utility model and its implementation methods, which are not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and do not deviate from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they can creatively design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable moisture-proof and dust-proof power distribution cabinet, comprising a box body (1), a front door (2) being hingedly connected to the right end of the front side of the box body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a dehumidification box (3), a fan (4), an air supply pipe (5), an air dispersion plate (6), an equipment mounting frame (7), a baffle frame (8), and a baffle (9); The left side of the box body (1) is provided with a dehumidification box (3), a plurality of air inlet holes (10) are reserved at the bottom of the dehumidification box (3), a fan (4) is installed on the top inner surface of the upper part, the bottom end of the air supply pipe (5) passes through the dehumidification box (3) and is connected to the output port of the fan (4), the top end is bent and passes through the left side wall of the box body (1) and is connected to the air dispersion plate (6) fixed on the left inner wall of the box body (1), and a plurality of ventilation holes (11) evenly distributed on the right side of the air dispersion plate (6) are reserved; A plurality of equipment mounting frames (7) distributed vertically are fixedly mounted on the inner wall at the rear side of the box body (1); a plurality of heat dissipation holes (12) are opened in the middle of the right side wall of the box body (1); a baffle frame (8) surrounding each heat dissipation hole (12) is fixed on the right side surface; the top of the baffle frame (8) is an open structure and a slot is reserved; a baffle (9) is slidably engaged in the slot; the left side of the baffle (9) is slidably connected to the box body (1), and the bottom end is in contact with the inner wall at the bottom end of the baffle frame (8).

2. The adjustable moisture-proof and dust-proof distribution cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Upper and lower layers of dehumidification plates (13) are arranged between the inner walls of the dehumidification box (3), and a ventilation opening is arranged on the top surface of the dehumidification box (3) to communicate with the fan (4).

3. The adjustable moisture-proof and dust-proof distribution cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A mounting groove is reserved in the middle of the dehumidifying plate (13), and a moisture absorption bag (14) is detachably mounted in the mounting groove.

4. The adjustable moisture-proof and dust-proof distribution cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Three front and rear air dispersion plates (6) are fixed on the left inner wall of the box body (1), and the front and rear air dispersion plates (6) are connected via a connecting pipe (15).

5. The adjustable moisture-proof and dust-proof distribution cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A handle (16) is installed on the left side of the front side of the front door (2), and locking knobs (17) are installed on both the upper and lower sides of the handle (16). The rear end of the locking knob (17) passes through the front door (2) and is bent and fixed with the left end of the front side of the box body (1). The locking knob (17) is rotatably connected to the front door (2).