A cotton opening machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton opener, comprising an equipment frame, a cotton opening roller group, a cotton box, a roller group, a first fan and a second fan. Cotton material is sucked in and sent into the cotton box by the first fan, and the cotton material falls from the cotton box onto the conveyor belt. Under the action of the wind force of the first fan, the cotton material is relatively stably attached to the conveyor belt. The fabric that has passed the cotton opening process of the cotton opening roller group is sucked away by the second fan and sent into the cotton bin. Of course, the second fan can also be directly connected to another cotton opener to open the cotton material again. Beneficial effects: the cotton opener is more convenient to load and unload materials, and the cotton material is more stable when being fed into the cotton opening roller group, thereby improving the effect of cotton opening.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to cotton opening, in particular to a cotton opening machine. Background Art

[0002] The cotton opener is used to loosen the compacted cotton material, which is usually done by a cotton opener roller group. The compacted cotton material becomes fluffy after passing through the cotton opener roller group and is discharged from the discharge channel. The existing cotton opener is generally equipped with a conveyor belt at the feed port to feed the cotton material to the cotton opener roller group. The loading and unloading of the existing cotton opener generally need to be done manually, and it is very inconvenient to transfer the fabric between the cotton opener and the cotton bin and between the cotton openers. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present application provides a cotton opener that can solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0004] In the present application, a cotton opener is provided, comprising

[0005] The equipment frame is provided with a conveyor belt and a discharge channel at one end;

[0006] The cotton opening roller group is rotatably arranged on the equipment frame and is located between the conveyor belt and the discharge channel;

[0007] A cotton box, with a feeding port on the top and an opening on the bottom, is fixedly connected to the equipment frame and positioned just above the conveyor belt, with a gap between the opening and the conveyor belt;

[0008] A roller group is arranged at one side of the bottom of the cotton box close to the cotton opening roller group;

[0009] A first fan connected to the feed port of the cotton box;

[0010] The second fan is connected to the discharge channel of the cotton box.

[0011] Furthermore, it also has at least one of the following settings;

[0012] In one embodiment, the inlet of the first blower is connected to at least two feed pipes, and a first selection mechanism is provided for connecting one of the feed pipes to the inlet of the first blower;

[0013] Setting 2: the outlet of the second fan is connected to at least two discharge pipes, and a second selection mechanism is also provided for connecting one of the discharge pipes to the outlet of the second fan.

[0014] Further, the first selection mechanism and the second selection mechanism are one of the following settings;

[0015] Arrangement 1, a plurality of plug plates, each feed pipe and / or discharge pipe is provided with a plug opening for the plug plate to enter;

[0016] Setting 2 is a rotating plate, and the number of the feeding pipes and / or the discharging pipes is two.

[0017] Furthermore, at least one of the four side walls of the cotton box is provided with a transparent observation window.

[0018] In summary, in the present application, a cotton opener includes an equipment frame, a cotton opening roller group, a cotton box, a roller group, a first fan and a second fan. The cotton material is sucked in and sent into the cotton box by the first fan, and the cotton material falls from the cotton box onto the conveyor belt. Under the action of the wind force of the first fan, the cotton material is relatively stably attached to the conveyor belt. The fabric that has passed the cotton opening process of the cotton opening roller group is sucked away by the second fan and sent into the cotton bin. Of course, the second fan can also be directly connected to another cotton opener to open the cotton material again. Beneficial effects: the cotton opener is more convenient to load and unload, the cotton material is more stable when it is fed into the cotton opening roller group, and the cotton opening effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the background technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application or the background technology will be described below.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of this application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the setup on the equipment rack;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the arrangement of a selection mechanism on a first fan;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of another selection mechanism being arranged on the second fan.

[0024] In the figure,

[0025] 1. Equipment frame; 1a. Conveyor belt; 1b. Discharging channel; 1c. Cover body;

[0026] 2. Cotton opening roller group;

[0027] 3. Cotton box; 3a. Feeding port; 3b. Observation window;

[0028] 4. Roller group;

[0029] 5. The first fan; 5a. The feed pipe;

[0030] 6. Second fan; 6a. Discharge pipe;

[0031] 7. Plug-in board;

[0032] 8. Rotate the board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following is further explained in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present disclosure should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present disclosure belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0034] See also Figure 1 A cotton opening machine includes an equipment frame 1, a cotton opening roller group 2, a cotton box 3, a roller group 4, a first fan 5 and a second fan 6.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A conveyor belt 1a is arranged on the equipment frame 1, and a discharge channel 1b is also arranged at one end.

[0036] The cotton opening roller group 2 is rotatably arranged on the equipment frame 1, and is located between the conveyor belt 1a and the discharge channel 1b. Specifically, referring to the arrangement of the existing cotton opening machine, the cotton opening roller group 2 can be two, which are driven to rotate by the same motor, and the equipment frame 1 is also equipped with a cover body 1c at the position of the cotton opening roller group 2, and one side of the cover body 1c can be hinged to the upper edge of the opening of the discharge channel 1b close to the cotton opening roller group 2.

[0037] The top of the cotton box 3 is provided with a feed port 3a, and the bottom is open. The cotton box 3 is fixedly connected to the equipment frame 1 and is located directly above the conveyor belt 1a. A gap is left between the opening at the bottom of the cotton box 3 and the conveyor belt 1a.

[0038] The roller group 4 is arranged at the bottom of the cotton box 3, near the cotton opening roller group 2. Specifically, the roller group 4 can be one roller or multiple rollers, which are driven to rotate by the same motor. The roller group 4 cooperates with the conveyor belt 1a to feed the fabric into the cotton opening roller group 2.

[0039] The first fan 5 is connected to the feed port 3a of the cotton box 3. That is, the cotton material is sucked into the cotton box 3 by the first fan 5, and the cotton material falls from the cotton box 3 to the conveyor belt 1a. Under the action of the wind force of the first fan 5, the cotton material is stably attached to the conveyor belt 1a.

[0040] The second fan 6 is connected to the discharge channel 1b of the cotton box 3. That is, the fabrics that have passed the cotton opening process of the cotton opening roller group 2 are sucked away and sent to the cotton bin through the second fan 6. Of course, the second fan 6 can also be directly connected to another cotton opener to open the cotton material again.

[0041] Optionally, at least two feed pipes 5a are connected to the inlet of the first fan 5, and a first selection mechanism is provided. The first selection mechanism is used to connect one of the feed pipes 5a to the inlet of the first fan 5. In this way, different feed pipes 5a can correspond to different cotton materials, and the first fan 5 can suck different cotton materials into the cotton box 3 through the first selection mechanism.

[0042] Optionally, the outlet of the second fan 6 is connected to at least two discharge pipes 6a, and a second selection mechanism is provided. The second selection mechanism is used to connect one of the discharge pipes 6a to the outlet of the second fan 6. In this way, different discharge pipes 6a can correspond to different cotton bins, and the second fan 6 can deliver the opened cotton into different cotton bins through the second selection mechanism.

[0043] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 For the first selection mechanism and the second selection mechanism, the structures of both can be selected from the following two selection mechanisms, and the two can be the same or different. In the first setting, the selection mechanism is a plurality of plug plates 7, and each corresponding feed pipe 5a or discharge pipe 6a is provided with a socket for the plug plate 7 to enter. In this way, when a feed pipe 5a or discharge pipe 6a is needed, the corresponding plug plate 7 is pulled up from the socket. In the second setting, the selection mechanism is a rotating plate 8, and the number of corresponding feed pipes 5a or discharge pipes 6a must be two, and the rotating plate 8 is connected to the intersection of the two feed pipes 5a or discharge pipes 6a in a damped rotation. In this way, by rotating the rotating plate 8, one of the feed pipes 5a or discharge pipes 6a can be selected for use.

[0044] See also Figure 2 Optionally, at least one of the four side walls of the cotton box 3 is provided with a transparent observation window 3b to facilitate observation of the situation inside the cotton box 3.

Claims

1. A cotton opener, characterized in that: include An equipment frame (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (1a) and a discharge channel (1b) at one end; A cotton opening roller group (2) is rotatably arranged on the equipment frame (1) and is located between the conveyor belt (1a) and the discharge channel (1b); A cotton box (3) with a feeding port (3a) at the top and an opening at the bottom, fixedly connected to the equipment frame (1) and located directly above the conveyor belt (1a), with a gap between the opening and the conveyor belt (1a); A roller group (4) is arranged at a side of the bottom of the cotton box (3) close to the cotton opening roller group (2); A first fan (5) connected to the feed port (3a) of the cotton box (3); The second fan (6) is connected to the discharge channel (1b) of the cotton box (3).

2. A cotton opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also having at least one of the following settings; Arrangement 1, the inlet of the first fan (5) is connected to at least two feed pipes (5a), and a first selection mechanism is also provided for connecting one of the feed pipes (5a) with the inlet of the first fan (5); In a second arrangement, the outlet of the second fan (6) is connected to at least two discharge pipes (6a), and a second selection mechanism is provided for connecting one of the discharge pipes (6a) to the outlet of the second fan (6).

3. A cotton opener according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first selection mechanism and the second selection mechanism are one of the following settings; Arrangement 1, a plurality of plug plates (7), each feed pipe (5a) and / or discharge pipe (6a) is provided with a plug opening for the plug plate (7) to enter; The second arrangement is a rotating plate (8), and the number of the feed pipe (5a) and / or the discharge pipe (6a) is two.

4. A cotton opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: Among the four side walls of the cotton box (3), at least one side wall is provided with a transparent observation window (3b).

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