A spray tower for treating ammonia
By designing a spray tower for treating ammonia, using the combined technology of jet head and annular water pipes, the precise treatment and resource utilization of ammonia are achieved, and the problems of high treatment costs and environmental pollution in traditional methods are solved, and the utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421290923.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ammonia treatment methods have problems such as high treatment costs, high environmental pollution risk, and ammonia residues lead to environmental pollution.
A spray tower for treating ammonia is designed. Ammonia is sucked in through the inlet pipe and the air pump, and ammonia is uniformly sprayed out using the jet head and annular water pipe and contacted with the atomized water to achieve accurate treatment of ammonia. The treated water is used for crop irrigation through the drip irrigation tube to achieve resource utilization.
Effectively remove ammonia, reduce ammonia emission, reduce environmental pollution risks, reduce waste liquid treatment costs, and improve the utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer.
Smart Images

Figure CN222709336U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ammonia treatment, and more specifically to a spray tower for treating ammonia. Background Art
[0002] In the process of breeding black soldier flies, a spray tower is usually equipped to remove ammonia from the exhaust gas. However, over time, a large amount of ammonia merges with water to form ammonia-containing wastewater, and its treatment process is both complicated and cumbersome. Traditional methods for treating waste ammonia water often convert it into non-volatile substances or remove ammonia, but the above process has problems such as high treatment costs and high environmental pollution risks.
[0003] The current method of treating ammonia is to use aqueous solution absorption method, which is to directly input ammonia into the water, then let air float to the surface with the water depth, and then discharge the gas. However, in the above treatment process, ammonia is discharged from the same place, causing the nearby water to absorb ammonia to become saturated, resulting in residual ammonia. After the residual ammonia is discharged, it will pollute the air environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a spray tower for treating ammonia.
[0005] The utility model provides a spray tower for treating ammonia gas, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A spray tower for treating ammonia comprises a tower body, wherein an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tower body, the tower body is connected to an air pump via the air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is rotatably connected to a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the tower body, the surface of the connecting pipe is connected to at least two delivery pipes, the top of the delivery pipe is connected to a nozzle, an annular water pipe is arranged above the nozzle, the outer surface of the annular water pipe is connected to at least six delivery water pipes, and the delivery water pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body, the bottom of each of the delivery water pipes is connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles, the interior of the annular water pipe is connected to a water supply mechanism, the bottom of the inner cavity of the tower body is connected to a first drain pipe, and one end of the first drain pipe passes through the tower body and is connected to a recovery mechanism for recovering water for absorbing ammonia.
[0007] Preferably, the water supply mechanism includes a first water supply pipe, one end of which is connected to the annular water pipe, and the other end is connected to a first conversion valve, the first conversion valve is connected to a water pump via a pipeline, the water pump is connected to a second conversion valve via a pipeline, the other end of the second conversion valve is connected to a second water supply pipe, and the other end of the second water supply pipe is connected to a water tank.
[0008] Preferably, the recovery mechanism includes a first drain pipe, one end of the first drain pipe passes through the tower body and is connected to the first conversion valve, one port of the second conversion valve is connected to the second drain pipe, one end of the second drain pipe is connected to a sealed plastic tank, the bottom of the sealed plastic tank is connected to a liquid supply pipe, and the other end of the liquid supply pipe is connected to a drip irrigation pipe used for drip irrigation around the plants.
[0009] Preferably, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected to a third conversion valve, and one end of the third conversion valve is connected to an air inlet pipe through a pipeline.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the tower body is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the water delivery pipes are evenly distributed above the truncated cone.
[0011] In summary, the utility model includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0012] 1. The utility model sucks ammonia into the interior of the connecting pipe through an air pump through an air inlet pipe, and then the ammonia enters the interior of the spray head through at least six delivery pipes, sprays ammonia, and sprays ammonia evenly in the water, and then the water absorbs the ammonia in the gas, and then the gas containing ammonia leaves the water surface and contacts with the atomized water sprayed by the atomizing nozzle to absorb the residual ammonia, thereby achieving accurate treatment of ammonia, reducing the discharge of ammonia and pollution to the environment.
[0013] 2. The utility model irrigates the roots of crops by inserting the drip irrigation pipe into the soil about 20 mm, thereby realizing the resource utilization of waste, reducing the cost of waste liquid treatment, reducing the evaporation loss of ammonia, and improving the utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tower body in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a water tank and a sealed plastic tank in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. tower body; 2. air inlet pipe; 3. air pump; 4. connecting pipe; 5. delivery pipe; 6. nozzle; 9. air outlet pipe; 7. liquid supply pipe; 8. drip irrigation pipe; 10. water delivery pipe; 11. atomizing nozzle; 12. annular water pipe; 13. first water supply pipe; 14. first conversion valve; 15. first drain pipe; 16. water pump; 17. second conversion valve; 18. second water supply pipe; 19. water tank; 20. second drain pipe; 21. sealed plastic tank; 7. liquid supply pipe; 8. drip irrigation pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0019] It should be noted that the drawings are schematic and not to scale. For the sake of clarity and convenience, the relative sizes and proportions of the parts shown in the drawings are exaggerated or reduced in size, and any size is only illustrative and not restrictive. In addition, the same reference symbol is used for the same structure, element or accessory appearing in more than two figures to reflect similar features.
[0020] The utility model embodiment discloses a spray tower for treating ammonia. Figure 1-3 A spray tower for treating ammonia comprises a tower body 1, a gas outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body 1, one end of the gas outlet pipe 9 is connected to a third conversion valve, one end of the third conversion valve is connected to an inlet pipe 2 through a pipeline, the inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tower body 1, the tower body 1 is connected to an air pump 3 through the inlet pipe 2, one end of the inlet pipe 2 is rotatably connected to a connecting pipe 4, and the connecting pipe 4 is rotatably connected to the tower body 1, the surface of the connecting pipe 4 is connected to at least two conveying pipes 5, the top of the conveying pipe 5 is connected to a nozzle 6, and the top of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a driving mechanism for driving the connecting pipe 4 to rotate;
[0021] Specifically, the air intake pipe 2 sucks ammonia gas into the interior of the connecting pipe 4 through the air pump 3, and then the ammonia gas enters the interior of the spray head 6 through the delivery pipe 5, sprays the ammonia gas, and then the water absorbs the ammonia gas in the gas;
[0022] Through the above structural design, the ammonia gas can be effectively removed, and the water can be prevented from reaching saturation, so that the ammonia gas is not completely treated and discharged, thereby polluting the environment.
[0023] An annular water pipe 12 is provided above the jet head 6. The top of the tower body 1 is in the shape of a truncated cone. The water delivery pipes 10 are evenly distributed above the truncated cone. The outer surface of the annular water pipe 12 is connected with at least six water delivery pipes 10, and the water delivery pipes 10 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body 1. The bottom of each water delivery pipe 10 is connected with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 11. The inside of the annular water pipe 12 is connected with a water supply mechanism.
[0024] The water supply mechanism includes a first water supply pipe 13, one end of the first water supply pipe 13 is connected to the annular water pipe 12, and the other end is connected to a first conversion valve 14, the first conversion valve 14 is connected to a water pump 16 through a pipeline, the water pump 16 is connected to a second conversion valve 17 through a pipeline, the other end of the second conversion valve 17 is connected to a second water supply pipe 18, and the other end of the second water supply pipe 18 is connected to a water tank 19;
[0025] Specifically, the valves of the second conversion valve 17 and the first conversion valve 14 are adjusted to make the second water supply pipe 18 communicate with the first water supply pipe 13, and the water pump 16 draws water from the inside of the water tank 19 through the second water supply pipe 18 and the first water supply pipe 13 into the inside of the annular water pipe 12, and then the water enters the inside of the delivery water pipe 10, and the atomized water vapor sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 11 contacts with the residual ammonia in the air, so as to further treat the ammonia;
[0026] Through the above structural design, the effect of cleaning ammonia is achieved;
[0027] The bottom of the inner cavity of the tower body 1 is connected to a first drain pipe 15, and one end of the first drain pipe 15 passing through the tower body 1 is connected to a recovery mechanism for recovering water absorbed ammonia;
[0028] The recovery mechanism includes a first drain pipe 15, one end of the first drain pipe 15 passes through the tower body 1 and is connected to the first conversion valve 14, one port of the second conversion valve 17 is connected to a second drain pipe 20, one end of the second drain pipe 20 is connected to a sealed plastic tank 21, the bottom of the sealed plastic tank 21 is connected to a liquid supply pipe 7, and the other end of the liquid supply pipe 7 is connected to a drip irrigation pipe 8 for drip irrigation around the plants;
[0029] Specifically, the valves of the second conversion valve 17 and the first conversion valve 14 are adjusted to make the second drain pipe 20 communicate with the first drain pipe 15, and then the water pump 16 sucks the ammonia wastewater from the tower body 1 into the first drain pipe 15, and then the ammonia wastewater enters the sealed plastic tank 21 through the first drain pipe 15, the first conversion valve 14, the second conversion valve 17, and the second drain pipe 20 for storage. When the ammonia wastewater is used for drip irrigation of crops, the sealed plastic tank 21 is disassembled, and then a new sealed plastic tank 21 is installed, and the sealed plastic tank 21 is transported to the field, and the drip irrigation pipe 8 is inserted into the soil about 50mm to irrigate the roots of the crops;
[0030] Through the above structural design, waste resource utilization is achieved, the cost of waste liquid treatment is reduced, the evaporation loss of ammonia is reduced, and the utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer is improved.
[0031] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0032] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A spray tower for treating ammonia, comprising a tower body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the tower body (1) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (2), the tower body (1) is connected to an air pump (3) via the air intake pipe (2), one end of the air intake pipe (2) is rotatably connected to a connecting pipe (4), and the connecting pipe (4) is rotatably connected to the tower body (1), the surface of the connecting pipe (4) is connected to at least two delivery pipes (5), the top of the delivery pipe (5) is connected to a spray head (6), an annular water pipe (12) is provided above the spray head (6), and the annular water pipe (12) The outer surface of the tower body (12) is connected to at least six water delivery pipes (10), and the water delivery pipes (10) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body (1), the bottom of each of the water delivery pipes (10) is connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles (11), the interior of the annular water pipe (12) is connected to a water supply mechanism, the bottom of the inner cavity of the tower body (1) is connected to a first drain pipe (15), and one end of the first drain pipe (15) passing through the tower body (1) is connected to a recovery mechanism for recovering water for absorbing ammonia.
2. A spray tower for treating ammonia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply mechanism comprises a first water supply pipe (13), one end of the first water supply pipe (13) is connected to the annular water pipe (12), and the other end is connected to a first conversion valve (14), the first conversion valve (14) is connected to a water pump (16) via a pipeline, the water pump (16) is connected to a second conversion valve (17) via a pipeline, the other end of the second conversion valve (17) is connected to a second water supply pipe (18), and the other end of the second water supply pipe (18) is connected to a water tank (19).
3. A spray tower for treating ammonia according to claim 2, characterized in that: The recovery mechanism comprises a first drainage pipe (15), one end of the first drainage pipe (15) passes through the tower body (1) and is connected to the first conversion valve (14), one port of the second conversion valve (17) is connected to a second drainage pipe (20), one end of the second drainage pipe (20) is connected to a sealed plastic tank (21), the bottom of the sealed plastic tank (21) is connected to a liquid supply pipe (7), and the other end of the liquid supply pipe (7) is connected to a drip irrigation pipe (8) for drip irrigation around the plant.
4. A spray tower for treating ammonia according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body (1), one end of the air outlet pipe (9) is connected to a third conversion valve, and one end of the third conversion valve is connected to an air inlet pipe (2) through a pipeline.
5. A spray tower for treating ammonia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the tower body (1) is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the water delivery pipes (10) are evenly distributed above the truncated cone.
Citation Information
Cited By
Method and equipment for absorbing ammonia gas in exhaust gas of livestock and poultry breeding house
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