A device for sorting platycodon grandiflorum slices
By designing a Platycodon slice sorting device with vibrating screening and cleaning components, the problems of low sorting quality and inconvenient cleaning in the prior art are solved, efficient sorting and convenient cleaning are achieved, and sorting quality and convenience of use are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421390697.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing Platycodon slice sorting device has low sorting quality and is inconvenient to clean, which affects the convenience of secondary use.
A device including a sorting assembly and a cleaning assembly is designed. The sorting assembly is subjected to the vibration screening of the first and second sorting plates, and the secondary sorting is achieved in combination with the action of the spring; the cleaning assembly is carried out through a belt system driven by a servo motor and a reciprocating screw, and is combined with a moving plate and a brush to clean the sorting device.
The sorting quality of Platycodon slices is improved, the convenient cleaning of the sorting device is achieved, and the service life of the device is extended.
Smart Images

Figure CN222710214U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of platycodon grandiflorum slice sorting, in particular to a device for sorting platycodon grandiflorum slices. Background Art
[0002] Platycodon grandiflorum is a plant variety that can be used as both medicine and food. The root of the plant Platycodon grandiflorum is generally used. It is a commonly used medicine for moistening the lungs and relieving coughs. In addition, it has the effect of promoting bowel movements and can be used for patients with constipation. For ease of use, Platycodon grandiflorum is mostly in the form of slices. After the Platycodon grandiflorum is cut, a sorting device is required to facilitate the sorting of Platycodon grandiflorum slices of different sizes. The existing sorting device can only perform a single screening of Platycodon grandiflorum slices. Therefore, the sorting quality of the existing sorting device needs to be improved. Based on this, it is necessary to provide a sorting device that can perform secondary sorting of Platycodon grandiflorum slices and improve the sorting quality. In addition, the existing sorting device is not easy to clean, thereby affecting the convenience of secondary use of the sorting device. Based on this, it is necessary to provide a sorting device that is easy to clean and improves the convenience of use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiment of the utility model provides a device for sorting platycodon grandiflorum slices, aiming to solve the problem that the sorting quality of the existing sorting device needs to be improved and it is not convenient to clean and use.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a device for sorting platycodon grandiflorum slices, comprising a sorting component and a cleaning component;
[0005] The sorting assembly comprises a sorting box, wherein a first sorting plate and a second sorting plate are respectively installed inside the sorting box, a plurality of first sorting holes and a second sorting hole are respectively opened on the surface of the first sorting plate and the second sorting plate, a spring is connected between the first sorting plate and the second sorting plate, and a vibrator is installed at the lower end of the second sorting plate;
[0006] The cleaning assembly includes two reciprocating screws and a guide shaft respectively installed on the upper ends of the first sorting plate and the second sorting plate, one end of the two reciprocating screws are respectively connected to the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, a first belt is wound around the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, a servo motor is installed on one side of the sorting box, the output end of the servo motor is connected to the third rotating wheel, a second belt is wound around the third rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, the lower ends of the reciprocating screws and the guide shafts are connected to a movable plate, and a brush is installed at the lower end of the movable plate.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the inner wall of the sorting box is provided with a plurality of lifting slots, guide rods are installed inside the plurality of lifting slots, the side surfaces of the first sorting plate and the second sorting plate are connected with a plurality of ear plates, the surfaces of the plurality of ear plates are provided with guide holes, and the guide rods are inserted into the guide holes.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a plurality of rotating holes are provided on both sides of the sorting box, the reciprocating screw and the guide shaft are rotatably connected inside the rotating holes, two guide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the sorting box, both ends of the two movable plates are slidably connected inside the guide grooves, a receiving plate is installed on one side of the sorting box, and the servo motor is installed on the upper end of the receiving plate.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the opposite surfaces of the first sorting plate and the second sorting plate are provided with connecting holes, and the upper and lower ends of the spring are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are inserted into the inside of the connecting holes.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a connecting groove is provided at the lower end of the second sorting plate, a connecting plate is connected to the output end of the vibrator, a plurality of first screw holes are provided on the surface of the connecting plate and the connecting groove, and first bolts are threadedly connected to the interior of the plurality of first screw holes.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate, and the surfaces of the two fixed blocks are respectively provided with a through hole and a second screw hole, the guide shaft is inserted into the inside of the through hole, and the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the second screw hole.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the first sorting plate and the second sorting plate are both made of polyethylene.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. When sorting the platycodon slices, first place the platycodon slices in the first sorting plate in the sorting box, then control the motor to vibrate the second sorting plate, and cooperate with the spring to vibrate the first sorting plate, so that the platycodon slices with smaller sizes can pass through the first sorting hole and fall on the upper end of the second sorting plate. Finally, the platycodon slices can be screened twice as the second sorting plate vibrates, and the platycodon slices with the smallest size fall at the bottom of the sorting box. Compared with the sorting device in the prior art, the utility model can perform a secondary sorting operation on the platycodon slices through the above-mentioned structures in cooperation with each other, thereby improving the sorting quality of the platycodon slices by the sorting device;
[0015] 2. When cleaning the sorting box, first take out the screened Platycodon grandiflorum slices, then start the servo motor to rotate the third wheel, and cooperate with the second belt, the second wheel, the first belt and the first wheel to rotate the two reciprocating screws synchronously, and cooperate with the guide shaft to control the two moving plates to move closer to or farther away from each other along the reciprocating screw and the guide shaft, so as to clean the first sorting plate and the second sorting plate. Compared with the sorting device in the prior art, the utility model can clean the sorting device through the cooperation of the above-mentioned structures, thereby improving the convenience of use of the sorting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the sorting component structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a disassembled diagram of the cleaning component structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 100, sorting assembly; 101, sorting box; 102, first sorting plate; 103, second sorting plate; 104, first sorting hole; 105, second sorting hole; 106, spring; 107, vibrator; 111, lifting slot; 112, guide rod; 113, ear plate; 114, guide hole; 121, rotating hole; 122, guide groove; 123, receiving plate; 131, connecting hole; 132, connecting block; 141, Connecting groove; 142, connecting plate; 143, first screw hole; 144, first bolt; 200, cleaning assembly; 201, reciprocating screw; 202, guide shaft; 203, first rotating wheel; 204, second rotating wheel; 205, first belt; 206, servo motor; 207, third rotating wheel; 208, second belt; 209, moving plate; 210, brush; 211, fixing block; 212, through hole; 213, second screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a device for sorting platycodon grandiflorum slices, comprising a sorting component 100 and a cleaning component 200;
[0024] The sorting assembly 100 includes a sorting box 101, a first sorting plate 102 and a second sorting plate 103 are respectively installed inside the sorting box 101, a plurality of first sorting holes 104 and a second sorting hole 105 are respectively opened on the surface of the first sorting plate 102 and the second sorting plate 103, a spring 106 is connected between the first sorting plate 102 and the second sorting plate 103, and a vibrator 107 is installed at the lower end of the second sorting plate 103;
[0025] The cleaning assembly 200 includes two reciprocating screws 201 and a guide shaft 202 respectively installed on the upper ends of the first sorting plate 102 and the second sorting plate 103, one end of the two reciprocating screws 201 are respectively connected to the first rotating wheel 203 and the second rotating wheel 204, a first belt 205 is wound around the first rotating wheel 203 and the second rotating wheel 204, a servo motor 206 is installed on one side of the sorting box 101, the output end of the servo motor 206 is connected to the third rotating wheel 207, a second belt 208 is wound between the third rotating wheel 207 and the second rotating wheel 204, the lower ends of the reciprocating screws 201 and the guide shaft 202 are connected to a movable plate 209, and a brush 210 is installed at the lower end of the movable plate 209.
[0026] In a specific embodiment, the sorting component 100 is provided in cooperation with the cleaning component 200, which can not only perform secondary screening on the platycodon slices, thereby improving the sorting quality of the sorting device, but also can clean the sorting device through the cooperation of the above structures, thereby improving the convenience of use of the sorting device. When in use, the platycodon slices are first placed on the upper end of the first sorting plate 102 in the sorting box 101, and then the vibrator 107 is started to vibrate the second sorting plate 103, and the spring 106 can vibrate the first sorting plate 102, thereby screening the small-sized platycodon slices through the first sorting hole 104 to the second sorting plate 103. At the end, the second sorting plate 103 cooperates with the second sorting hole 105 to perform secondary sorting of the Platycodon grandiflorum slices, thereby improving the sorting quality of the sorting device, and then the sorted Platycodon grandiflorum slices are taken out, and the servo motor 206 is started to rotate the third wheel 207 to cooperate with the second wheel 204, the second belt 208, the first wheel 203 and the first belt 205 to rotate the two reciprocating screws 201, and the guide shaft 202 can control the two moving plates 209 to move closer or farther away from each other, and the brush 210 can clean the first sorting plate 102 and the second sorting plate 103, thereby improving the ease of use of the sorting device.
[0027] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3The inner wall of the sorting box 101 is provided with a plurality of lifting slots 111, and guide rods 112 are installed inside the plurality of lifting slots 111. The side surfaces of the first sorting plate 102 and the second sorting plate 103 are connected with a plurality of ear plates 113, and guide holes 114 are provided on the surfaces of the plurality of ear plates 113, and the guide rods 112 are inserted into the inside of the guide holes 114.
[0028] In a specific embodiment, the lifting groove 111 cooperates with the guide rod 112, the ear plate 113 and the guide hole 114 to guide the first sorting plate 102 and the second sorting plate 103, thereby improving the stability of the sorting device during the screening process.
[0029] See also Figure 2-Figure 5 A plurality of rotating holes 121 are provided on both sides of the sorting box 101, the reciprocating screw 201 and the guide shaft 202 are rotatably connected inside the rotating hole 121, two guide grooves 122 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the sorting box 101, both ends of the two moving plates 209 are slidably connected inside the guide grooves 122, a receiving plate 123 is installed on one side of the sorting box 101, and the servo motor 206 is installed on the upper end of the receiving plate 123.
[0030] In a specific embodiment, the rotating hole 121 facilitates the installation of the reciprocating screw 201 and the guide shaft 202, the guide groove 122 facilitates the guiding effect on the movable plate 209, and the receiving plate 123 is used to improve the stability of the servo motor 206 during installation.
[0031] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first sorting plate 102 and the second sorting plate 103 have connecting holes 131 on their opposite surfaces, and the upper and lower ends of the spring 106 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 132 , which are inserted into the connecting holes 131 .
[0032] In a specific embodiment, the connection block 132 is inserted into the connection hole 131 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the spring 106, thereby improving the convenience of use.
[0033] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 A connecting groove 141 is provided at the lower end of the second sorting plate 103, a connecting piece 142 is connected to the output end of the vibrator 107, a plurality of first screw holes 143 are provided on the surfaces of the connecting piece 142 and the connecting groove 141, and first bolts 144 are threadedly connected to the interiors of the plurality of first screw holes 143.
[0034] In a specific embodiment, the first bolt 144 is threadedly connected inside the first screw hole 143 to enhance the connection strength between the second sorting plate 103 and the vibrator 107, and the second sorting plate 103 can be disassembled by removing the first bolt 144.
[0035] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 Two fixed blocks 211 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate 209 , and the surfaces of the two fixed blocks 211 are respectively provided with a through hole 212 and a second screw hole 213 , the guide shaft 202 is inserted into the inside of the through hole 212 , and the reciprocating screw 201 is threadedly connected to the inside of the second screw hole 213 .
[0036] In a specific embodiment, the reciprocating screw 201 is threadedly connected inside the second screw hole 213. When the reciprocating screw 201 rotates, the matching guide shaft 202 can control the two moving plates 209 to move closer to or farther away from each other.
[0037] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the first sorting plate 102 and the second sorting plate 103 are both made of polyethylene.
[0038] In a specific embodiment, the first sorting plate 102 and the second sorting plate 103 made of polyethylene can reduce their own weight and avoid rust, thereby extending the service life of both.
[0039] Working principle: When in use, first place the Platycodon grandiflorum slices in the sorting box 101 and start the vibrator 107. The vibrator 107 can make the second sorting plate 103 vibrate, and the spring 106 can make the first sorting plate 102 vibrate, so that the Platycodon grandiflorum slices can be screened through the first sorting hole 104 to the upper end of the second sorting plate 103. At the same time, the second sorting plate 103 cooperates with the second sorting hole 105 to perform secondary sorting of the Platycodon grandiflorum slices so as to improve the sorting quality of the sorting device. Then start the servo motor 206 to rotate the third rotating wheel 207, cooperate with the second rotating wheel 204, the second belt 208, the first rotating wheel 203 and the first belt 205 to rotate the two reciprocating screws 201, cooperate with the guide shaft 202 to control the two moving plates 209 to move closer or farther away from each other, so that the brush 210 can be controlled to reciprocate and clean the first sorting plate 102 and the second sorting plate 103, thereby improving the ease of use of the sorting device.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for sorting Platycodon grandiflorum slices, characterized in that: include: A sorting assembly (100), the sorting assembly (100) comprising a sorting box (101), a first sorting plate (102) and a second sorting plate (103) being installed inside the sorting box (101), a plurality of first sorting holes (104) and a plurality of second sorting holes (105) being opened on the surfaces of the first sorting plate (102) and the second sorting plate (103), a spring (106) being connected between the first sorting plate (102) and the second sorting plate (103), and a vibrator (107) being installed at the lower end of the second sorting plate (103); A cleaning assembly (200), the cleaning assembly (200) comprising two reciprocating screws (201) and a guide shaft (202) respectively mounted on the upper ends of a first sorting plate (102) and a second sorting plate (103), one end of each of the two reciprocating screws (201) being respectively connected to a first rotating wheel (203) and a second rotating wheel (204), a first belt (205) being wound between the first rotating wheel (203) and the second rotating wheel (204), a servo motor (206) being mounted on one side of the sorting box (101), an output end of the servo motor (206) being connected to a third rotating wheel (207), a second belt (208) being wound between the third rotating wheel (207) and the second rotating wheel (204), a moving plate (209) being connected to the lower ends of the reciprocating screws (201) and the guide shaft (202), a brush (210) being mounted on the lower end of the moving plate (209).
2. The device for sorting platycodon grandiflorum slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sorting box (101) is provided with a plurality of lifting grooves (111), and guide rods (112) are installed inside the plurality of lifting grooves (111). The side surfaces of the first sorting plate (102) and the second sorting plate (103) are connected with a plurality of ear plates (113), and the surfaces of the plurality of ear plates (113) are provided with guide holes (114), and the guide rods (112) are inserted into the inside of the guide holes (114).
3. The device for sorting platycodon grandiflorum slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rotating holes (121) are provided on both sides of the sorting box (101); the reciprocating screw (201) and the guide shaft (202) are rotatably connected inside the rotating holes (121); two guide grooves (122) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the sorting box (101); both ends of the two movable plates (209) are slidably connected inside the guide grooves (122); a receiving plate (123) is installed on one side of the sorting box (101); and the servo motor (206) is installed on the upper end of the receiving plate (123).
4. The device for sorting platycodon grandiflorum slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposing surfaces of the first sorting plate (102) and the second sorting plate (103) are provided with connecting holes (131), and the upper and lower ends of the spring (106) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (132), and the connecting blocks (132) are inserted into the interior of the connecting holes (131).
5. The device for sorting platycodon grandiflorum slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting groove (141) is provided at the lower end of the second sorting plate (103), and a connecting plate (142) is connected to the output end of the vibrating machine (107). A plurality of first screw holes (143) are provided on the surfaces of the connecting plate (142) and the connecting groove (141), and first bolts (144) are threadedly connected inside the plurality of first screw holes (143).
6. The device for sorting platycodon grandiflorum slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the movable plate (209) is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks (211), and the surfaces of the two fixed blocks (211) are respectively provided with a through hole (212) and a second screw hole (213), the guide shaft (202) is inserted into the inside of the through hole (212), and the reciprocating screw (201) is threadedly connected to the inside of the second screw hole (213).
7. The device for sorting platycodon grandiflorum slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sorting plate (102) and the second sorting plate (103) are both made of polyethylene.