A device for recovering and treating salt slag from stabilizer production
By designing a recovery and treatment device for salt slag production by stabilizing agent, the clarification tank and multi-layer nanofiltration membrane filtration module are used to achieve the recovery of salt slag and the separation of organic matter, solving the problems of high cost and unenvironmental salt slag treatment and recycling in the prior art, and achieving efficient resource recycling and economic benefits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421487056.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has high cost and unenvironmental problems in the treatment and recycling of salt slags in the production of stabilizers, making it difficult to achieve complete separation of organic matter and salt and recycling of resources.
A recovery and treatment device for the production of salt residues was designed to dissolve the salt residue through the clarification pool, and the solution was filtered using a multi-layer nanofiltration membrane filtration module to retain organic matter, thereby achieving separation of organic matter and salt, and recycling them separately.
The effective recycling of salt slag and the separation and reuse of organic matter are achieved, and the purpose of energy conservation and environmental protection and resource recycling and recycling is achieved. The filtration effect is good. The salt produced in the granulation tower can be sold directly, resulting in economic benefits.
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Figure CN222724039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic matter separation, in particular to a recovery and treatment device for salt slag produced by stabilizer production. Background Art
[0002] At present, the production line process of chlorinated paraffin supporting stabilizers is that epichlorohydrin and ethylene glycol are reacted through ring-opening addition and closed-loop neutralization to obtain ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (commonly known as stabilizer), and its main function is to be added to chlorinated paraffin to improve the stability of chlorinated paraffin; but sodium chloride solid will be precipitated during the closed-loop reaction. Since these sodium chloride solids contain a small amount of incompletely separated organic matter (epichlorohydrin, ethylene glycol and ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, etc.), they are identified as hazardous waste and can only be handled by qualified units.
[0003] However, the current separation technologies involving the separation and removal of organic matter often have high separation costs or harsh application costs. For example, organic extraction technology, through the use of organic extraction separation, separates organic matter and aqueous solution or inorganic solution; the process steps of this method are relatively complicated, which is not conducive to large-scale production. It has certain requirements for the substances to be separated, the conditions are relatively harsh, and the extracted organic matter must be processed later, which is costly. Another example is liquid bubble separation technology, which adsorbs organic matter in the mixture through microbubbles in the liquid, and the bubbles float up to the surface of the liquid, thereby achieving the purpose of separating organic matter. This method separates organic matter; the separation of this method is not thorough enough, and it is impossible to completely separate organic matter. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for recycling salt slag in stabilizer production, which can filter the solution after the salt slag is dissolved, intercept the organic matter, so as to separate the organic matter from the salt, and recycle the organic matter and the salt respectively, so as to solve the problem of processing and recycling salt slag in stabilizer production, and achieve the purpose of energy saving, environmental protection and resource recycling. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
[0005] A recovery and processing device for salt slag produced by stabilizer production, comprising a feed pipe, a clarifier, a first delivery pump, a filter module, a fourth delivery pump, a granulation tower, a fifth delivery pump and a storage tank;
[0006] A feed pipe, the feed pipe is connected to the clarifier; the feed pipe is used to transport salt slag to the clarifier;
[0007] A clarifier, wherein the clarifier is connected to the filter module via a first delivery pump; the clarifier is used to dissolve salt slag;
[0008] A filtration module, wherein the filtration module is respectively connected to the clarification tank, the granulation tower and the storage tank; the fourth delivery pump delivers the filtered salt from the filtration module into the granulation tower; the fifth delivery pump delivers the filtered organic matter from the filtration module into the storage tank;
[0009] A granulation tower, which granulates the filtered salt and sends it to a packaging workshop for packaging after granulation;
[0010] A storage tank is provided for storing the filtered organic matter, which can be taken out and reused in production.
[0011] Preferably, the filtration module comprises a first nanofiltration membrane filter, a second delivery pump, a second nanofiltration membrane filter, a third delivery pump and a third nanofiltration membrane filter; a second delivery pump is arranged between the first nanofiltration membrane filter and the second nanofiltration membrane filter; a third delivery pump is arranged between the second nanofiltration membrane filter and the third nanofiltration membrane filter;
[0012] The input end of the first nanofiltration membrane filter is connected to the first delivery pump; one end of the second delivery pump is connected to the output end of the first nanofiltration membrane filter, and the other end is connected to the input end of the second nanofiltration membrane filter; one end of the third delivery pump is connected to the output end of the second nanofiltration membrane filter, and the other end is connected to the input end of the third nanofiltration membrane filter.
[0013] Preferably, the output ends of the first nanofiltration membrane filter, the second nanofiltration membrane filter and the third nanofiltration membrane filter are respectively connected to the input end of the fifth delivery pump.
[0014] Preferably, it also includes a flow monitoring device and a regulating valve; the flow monitoring device and the regulating valve are installed on the feed pipe.
[0015] Preferably, it also includes a stirring rod; the stirring rod is installed in the clarification tank.
[0016] Preferably, it also includes a check valve and a safety valve; the check valve and the safety valve are installed between the fourth delivery pump, the fifth delivery pump and the filter module.
[0017] Preferably, it also includes a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor; the liquid level sensor is installed on the top of the storage tank, and the temperature sensor is installed on the side.
[0018] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The utility model dissolves the salt residue by setting a clarification tank, and conveys the solution after the salt residue is dissolved to the first nanofiltration membrane filter, the second nanofiltration membrane filter and the third nanofiltration membrane filter in the filter module for filtration, intercepts organic matter, thereby separating the organic matter from the salt, and recycles the organic matter and the salt through the storage tank and the granulation tower respectively, so as to solve the problem of processing and recycling salt residue in the production of stabilizer, and achieve the purpose of energy conservation, environmental protection and resource recycling and cyclic utilization. The first nanofiltration membrane filter, the second nanofiltration membrane filter and the third nanofiltration membrane filter are energy-saving and environmentally friendly during use, do not generate other pollutants, and have good filtering effects, and can separate organic matter from salt. The salt produced in the granulation tower can be sold directly, generating good economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. In all drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] Description of main reference numerals:
[0023] 1-feed pipe, 2-clarification tank, 3-first delivery pump, 4-first nanofiltration membrane filter, 5-second delivery pump, 6-second nanofiltration membrane filter, 7-third delivery pump, 8-third nanofiltration membrane filter, 9-fourth delivery pump, 10-granulation tower, 11-fifth delivery pump, 12-storage tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "top", "bottom", "top surface", "bottom surface", "inside", "outside", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If the terms "first", "second", "third" are described, they are only used for the purpose of description and distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is a description of the embodiments of the present invention based on its overall structure.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] like Figure 1 A recovery and processing device for salt slag produced by a stabilizer is shown, comprising a feed pipe, a clarifier, a first delivery pump, a filter module, a fourth delivery pump, a granulation tower, a fifth delivery pump and a storage tank;
[0030] A feed pipe, the feed pipe is connected to the clarifier; the feed pipe is used to transport salt slag to the clarifier;
[0031] A clarifier, wherein the clarifier is connected to the filter module via a first delivery pump; the clarifier is used to dissolve salt slag;
[0032] A filtration module, wherein the filtration module is respectively connected to the clarification tank, the granulation tower and the storage tank; the fourth delivery pump delivers the filtered salt from the filtration module into the granulation tower; the fifth delivery pump delivers the filtered organic matter from the filtration module into the storage tank;
[0033] A granulation tower, which granulates the filtered salt and sends it to a packaging workshop for packaging after granulation;
[0034] A storage tank is provided for storing the filtered organic matter, which can be taken out and reused in production.
[0035] Next, the working principle of the embodiment is described in detail to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention:
[0036] During operation, the salt residue enters the clarification tank through the feed pipe for dissolution, the dissolved material enters the filter module 4 through the first delivery pump for filtration, the filtered salt enters the granulation tower through the fourth delivery pump for granulation, and the granulated salt enters the packaging workshop for packaging; the filtered organic matter enters the storage tank through the fifth delivery pump for storage, and can be taken out and re-added to the stabilizer for production.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] This embodiment is different from Embodiment 1 in that the filtration module comprises a first nanofiltration membrane filter, a second delivery pump, a second nanofiltration membrane filter, a third delivery pump and a third nanofiltration membrane filter; a second delivery pump is arranged between the first nanofiltration membrane filter and the second nanofiltration membrane filter; a third delivery pump is arranged between the second nanofiltration membrane filter and the third nanofiltration membrane filter;
[0039] The input end of the first nanofiltration membrane filter is connected to the first delivery pump; one end of the second delivery pump is connected to the output end of the first nanofiltration membrane filter, and the other end is connected to the input end of the second nanofiltration membrane filter; one end of the third delivery pump is connected to the output end of the second nanofiltration membrane filter, and the other end is connected to the input end of the third nanofiltration membrane filter.
[0040] The first nanofiltration membrane filter, the second nanofiltration membrane filter and the third nanofiltration membrane filter play a role of multiple filtration, which can improve the filtration efficiency and filtration effect of salt.
[0041] The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.
[0042] Example 3
[0043] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 2 is that the output ends of the first nanofiltration membrane filter, the second nanofiltration membrane filter and the third nanofiltration membrane filter are respectively connected to the input end of the fifth delivery pump.
[0044] The output ends of the first nanofiltration membrane filter, the second nanofiltration membrane filter and the third nanofiltration membrane filter are respectively connected to the input end of the fifth delivery pump, so that the organic matter filtered out by the first nanofiltration membrane filter, the second nanofiltration membrane filter and the third nanofiltration membrane filter can be delivered to the storage tank through the fifth delivery pump, thereby preventing the loss of organic matter during the multiple filtration process.
[0045] The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.
[0046] Example 4
[0047] This embodiment differs from Embodiment 3 in that it further comprises a flow monitoring device and a regulating valve, which are installed on the feed pipe. The feed pipe is equipped with a flow monitoring device and a regulating valve, which can monitor the feed flow in real time and adjust the feed speed according to the set parameters to ensure stable delivery of salt slag to the clarifier.
[0048] The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.
[0049] Example 5
[0050] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 4 is that it further comprises a stirring rod; the stirring rod is installed in the clarification tank. The stirring device is arranged inside the clarification tank, which can accelerate the dissolution process of the salt slag and improve the dissolution efficiency.
[0051] The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.
[0052] Example 6
[0053] This embodiment differs from Embodiment 5 in that it further comprises a check valve and a safety valve; and the check valve and the safety valve are installed between the fourth delivery pump, the fifth delivery pump and the filter module.
[0054] A check valve and a safety valve are installed between the fourth delivery pump, the fifth delivery pump and the filter module to prevent equipment damage caused by liquid backflow or excessive pressure during material delivery.
[0055] The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.
[0056] Example 7
[0057] This embodiment is different from the embodiment 6 in that it further comprises a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor; the liquid level sensor is installed on the top of the storage tank, and the temperature sensor is installed on the side. The liquid level sensor is used to detect the liquid level in the storage tank, and the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the storage tank to ensure that the organic matter can be stably stored in the storage tank.
[0058] The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.
[0059] In summary, the utility model dissolves the salt residue by setting a clarification tank, and conveys the solution after the salt residue is dissolved to the first nanofiltration membrane filter, the second nanofiltration membrane filter and the third nanofiltration membrane filter in the filter module for filtration, intercepts organic matter, thereby separating the organic matter from the salt, and recycles the organic matter and the salt through the storage tank and the granulation tower, respectively, to solve the problem of processing and recycling of salt residue in the production of stabilizers, and achieve the purpose of energy conservation, environmental protection and resource recycling and cyclic utilization. The first nanofiltration membrane filter, the second nanofiltration membrane filter and the third nanofiltration membrane filter are energy-saving and environmentally friendly during use, do not produce other pollutants, and have good filtering effects, and can separate organic matter from salt. The salt produced in the granulation tower can be sold directly, generating good economic benefits.
[0060] The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention are for the purpose of explanation and illustration. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise form disclosed, and it is obvious that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations and various selections and changes to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed after reading this specification without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, but they are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for recovering and treating salt slag produced by stabilizer production, characterized in that: It includes a feed pipe, a clarifier, a first delivery pump, a filter module, a fourth delivery pump, a granulation tower, a fifth delivery pump and a storage tank; A feed pipe, the feed pipe is connected to the clarifier; the feed pipe is used to transport salt slag to the clarifier; A clarifier, wherein the clarifier is connected to the filter module via a first delivery pump; the clarifier is used to dissolve salt slag; A filtration module, wherein the filtration module is respectively connected to the clarification tank, the granulation tower and the storage tank; the fourth delivery pump delivers the filtered salt from the filtration module into the granulation tower; the fifth delivery pump delivers the filtered organic matter from the filtration module into the storage tank; A granulation tower, which granulates the filtered salt and sends it to a packaging workshop for packaging after granulation; A storage tank is provided for storing the filtered organic matter, which can be taken out and reused in production.
2. The device for recovering and treating salt slag produced by stabilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration module comprises a first nanofiltration membrane filter, a second delivery pump, a second nanofiltration membrane filter, a third delivery pump and a third nanofiltration membrane filter; a second delivery pump is arranged between the first nanofiltration membrane filter and the second nanofiltration membrane filter; a third delivery pump is arranged between the second nanofiltration membrane filter and the third nanofiltration membrane filter; The input end of the first nanofiltration membrane filter is connected to the first delivery pump; one end of the second delivery pump is connected to the output end of the first nanofiltration membrane filter, and the other end is connected to the input end of the second nanofiltration membrane filter; one end of the third delivery pump is connected to the output end of the second nanofiltration membrane filter, and the other end is connected to the input end of the third nanofiltration membrane filter.
3. The device for recovering and treating salt slag produced by stabilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output ends of the first nanofiltration membrane filter, the second nanofiltration membrane filter and the third nanofiltration membrane filter are respectively connected to the input end of the fifth delivery pump.
4. The device for recovering and treating salt slag produced by stabilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a flow monitoring device and a regulating valve; the flow monitoring device and the regulating valve are installed on the feed pipe.
5. The device for recovering and treating salt slag produced by stabilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a stirring rod; the stirring rod is installed in the clarification tank.
6. The device for recovering and treating salt slag produced by stabilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a check valve and a safety valve; the check valve and the safety valve are installed between the fourth delivery pump, the fifth delivery pump and the filter module.
7. The device for recovering and treating salt slag produced by stabilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor; the liquid level sensor is installed on the top of the storage tank, and the temperature sensor is installed on the side.