A shearing machine that is convenient for collecting materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shearing machine that is convenient for collecting materials, belongs to the technical field of shearing machines, and aims to solve the problem in the prior art that the sizes of the sheared plates are not the same, so the plates are easily offset when the materials are discharged through the slide board. At this time, the offset plates cannot slide neatly on the collecting rack, which brings difficulties and inconvenience to normal material collection. It includes a machine body, a feed port is opened on the upper side of one side of the machine body, and a discharge port is opened on the other side of the machine body. A guide frame is connected and installed on the side of the discharge port, and an auxiliary conveying mechanism is installed on the upper side of the guide frame. An anti-deviation mechanism is jointly installed on the upper and lower parts of the guide frame. A collecting rack is placed on one side of the end of the guide frame, and a portable unloading mechanism is installed on the front end of the collecting rack. Universal wheels are fixed at the four corners of the bottom end of the collecting rack. The anti-deviation mechanism includes a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixed on both sides of the lower middle part of the guide frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plate shearing machines, and in particular relates to a plate shearing machine which is convenient for collecting materials. Background Art

[0002] A shearing machine is a machine that uses one blade to make reciprocating linear motion relative to another blade to shear plates. It can apply shearing force to metal plates of various thicknesses to break and separate the plates into the required size.

[0003] For example, patent CN211564309U discloses a shearing machine that is convenient for material collection, which includes a shearing machine, a feed port is arranged on one side of the shearing machine, a discharge port is arranged on the side of the shearing machine opposite to the feed port, and also includes a conveying device and a material collection device, the conveying device includes a column, a crossbeam and a slide plate; the material collection device is arranged on the side of the conveying device away from the shearing machine; the material collection device includes a support rod, a sleeve, a first extension tube, a second extension tube, a first extension rod, a second extension rod, a third extension rod and a connecting rod.

[0004] When the above-mentioned shearing machine is in use, since the sizes of the sheared plates are not the same, the plates are easily offset when the material is discharged through the slide plate. At this time, the offset plates cannot slide neatly onto the receiving rack, which brings difficulties and inconvenience to normal material collection. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a shearing machine that is convenient for material collection, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that the sizes of the sheared plates are different, so the plates are easily offset when the material is discharged and guided by the slide plate. At this time, the offset plates cannot slide neatly on the material collection rack, thereby causing difficulties and inconveniences to the normal material collection.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a shearing machine that is convenient for material collection, including a machine body, a feed port is opened on the upper side of one side of the machine body, and a discharge port is opened on the other side of the machine body, a guide frame is connected and installed on the side of the discharge port, and an auxiliary conveying mechanism is installed on the upper side of the guide frame, an anti-deflection mechanism is jointly installed on the upper and lower parts of the guide frame, a material collection frame is placed on one side of the end of the guide frame, and a portable unloading mechanism is installed on the front end of the material collection frame, universal wheels are fixed at the four corners of the bottom end of the material collection frame, the anti-deflection mechanism includes a fixed frame, and the fixed frame is fixed on both sides of the lower middle part of the guide frame, and anti-deflection components are jointly installed on the upper and lower parts of the guide frame and on the inner side of the fixed frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the anti-deviation assembly includes positive and negative screw rods, and the positive and negative screw rods are transversely installed inside the two fixed frames, screw rod sleeves are screwed on both sides of the middle part of the positive and negative screw rods, and connecting frames are fixed on both sides of the two screw rod sleeves, and guide frames are fixed on the outer sides of the two connecting frames, one end of the guide frame is connected and fixed to a limiting plate, and guide grooves are opened on both sides of the upper side of the guide frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the size of the middle opening of the guide groove matches the diameter size of the component rod of the guide frame, and the guide groove and the component rod of the guide frame are connected to each other in a sliding guiding manner.

[0011] Furthermore, the auxiliary conveying mechanism includes a rotating rod, and the rotating rods are distributed and arranged in the middle of the conveying frame, and conveying rollers are fixed on the outer sides of the peripheries of multiple rotating rods, and synchronous wheels are fixed on the peripheries of multiple rotating rods near one end, and synchronous belts are jointly sleeved on the peripheries of multiple synchronous wheels, and a motor is connected and installed on the output end of one of the rotating rods.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotating rod and the conveying rollers fixedly sleeved around the rotating rod are horizontally and equidistantly distributed along the middle empty groove of the conveying frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the portable unloading mechanism includes a unloading chute, and the unloading chute is opened in the middle of one side of the material receiving rack, hinges are installed on the outer sides of both sides of the unloading chute, and the inner sides of the two hinges are respectively connected to doors.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] Before conveying the plates, the staff can manually rotate the connecting blocks at one end of the positive and negative screw rods according to the different sizes of the plates after shearing. At this time, the two corresponding screw rod sliding sleeves acting with the screw rods will carry the connecting frames on both sides of each other and the guide frames on one side to cooperate with the guidance of the guide grooves to perform relative displacement. Since the limiting plates are respectively fixed at one end of the two pairs of opposite guide frames, the two limiting plates can be relatively displaced on both sides above the guide frame in this state, so as to achieve the limit processing of plates of different sizes in subsequent conveying, and avoid the deviation of the plates during the conveying process of the auxiliary conveying mechanism.

[0017] When the cut plates are output from the discharge port of the machine body, the plates will fall onto the conveying rollers arranged in the middle of the conveying guide frame. Since the staff starts the motor in advance, the multiple arranged conveying rollers will rotate according to the linkage of the synchronous belt and multiple synchronous wheels using the corresponding number of rotating rods to guide and convey the formed plates without the need for human intervention.

[0018] After being transported by the utility model, the plates will fall one by one into the receiving rack placed at the end of the conveying frame and be stacked. When they are stacked to a certain height, the personnel can use the universal wheels to move the receiving rack to the unloading point, then open the loading door, and unload the stacked plates accordingly on one side of the receiving rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-deflection mechanism;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material collection rack.

[0024] The markings in the attached drawings are: 1. Machine body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Discharge outlet; 4. Guide frame; 5. Auxiliary conveying mechanism; 51. Rotating rod; 52. Conveying roller; 53. Synchronous wheel; 54. Synchronous belt; 55. Motor; 6. Anti-bias mechanism; 61. Fixed frame; 62. Anti-bias assembly; 621. Positive and negative screw rods; 622. Screw rod sleeve; 623. Continuous mounting frame; 624. Guide mounting frame; 625. Guide groove; 626. Limiting plate; 7. Material receiving rack; 8. Portable unloading mechanism; 81. Unloading chute; 82. Hinge; 83. Door; 9. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] This specific embodiment is a shearing machine that is convenient for collecting materials, and its structural schematic diagram is as follows Figure 1-4As shown, it includes a body 1, a feed port 2 is provided on the upper side of one side of the body 1, and a discharge port 3 is provided on the other side of the body 1, a guide frame 4 is connected and installed on the side of the discharge port 3, and an auxiliary conveying mechanism 5 is installed on the upper side of the guide frame 4, and an anti-deflection mechanism 6 is jointly installed on the upper and lower sides of the guide frame 4, a receiving frame 7 is placed on one side of the end of the guide frame 4, and a portable unloading mechanism 8 is installed on the front end of the receiving frame 7, and universal wheels 9 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom end of the receiving frame 7, the auxiliary conveying mechanism 5 includes a rotating rod 51, and the rotating rods 51 are distributed and arranged in the middle of the guide frame 4, and a plurality of conveying rollers 52 are fixed on the outer sides of the periphery of the plurality of rotating rods 51, and the plurality of rotating rods 51 are close to one end. A synchronous wheel 53 is fixed around the periphery, and a synchronous belt 54 is jointly sleeved around the periphery of multiple synchronous wheels 53. A motor 55 is connected to the output end of one of the rotating rods 51. The rotating rod 51 and the conveying rollers 52 fixed around the periphery are equidistantly distributed laterally along the middle empty groove of the guide frame 4. When the cut plates are output from the discharge port 3 of the machine body 1, they will fall on the conveying rollers 52 distributed in the middle of the guide frame 4. Since the staff starts the motor 55 in advance, the multiple arranged conveying rollers 52 will use the corresponding number of rotating rods 51 to rotate according to the linkage of the synchronous belt 54 and multiple synchronous wheels 53 to guide and convey the above-mentioned formed plates without the need for human intervention.

[0027] Among them, the anti-deviation mechanism 6 includes a fixed frame 61, and the fixed frame 61 is fixed on both sides of the lower middle part of the guide frame 4, and the upper and lower parts of the guide frame 4 and the inner side of the fixed frame 61 are jointly installed with an anti-deviation component 62, and the anti-deviation component 62 includes a positive and negative screw rod 621, and the positive and negative screw rod 621 is horizontally installed inside the two fixed frames 61, and the positive and negative screw rods 621 are screwed on both sides of the middle part of the positive and negative screw rods 621. Screw sleeves 622 are fixed on both sides of the two screw sleeves 622, and connecting frames 623 are fixed on both sides of the two connecting frames 623. Guide frames 624 are fixed on the outer sides of the two connecting frames 623, and one end of the guide frame 624 is connected and fixed to a limiting plate 626. Guide grooves 625 are opened on both sides of the upper sides of the guide frame 4, and the size of the middle opening of the guide groove 625 matches the diameter size of the component rod of the guide frame 624, and The guide groove 625 and the guide frame 624 form a sliding guide connection between the rods. Before conveying the plate, the staff can manually rotate the connecting block at one end of the positive and negative screw rods 621 according to the different sizes of the plate after shearing. At this time, the two corresponding screw rod sliding sleeves 622 acting with the screw rod will carry the connecting frames 623 on both sides and one side of the guide frame 624 to cooperate with the guidance of the guide groove 625 for relative displacement. Since the two pairs of opposite guide frames 624 are respectively fixed with limit plates 626 at one end, in this state, the above two limit plates 626 can be relatively displaced on both sides above the guide frame 4, so as to achieve the limit processing of plates of different sizes in subsequent conveying, and avoid the displacement of the plates during the conveying process of the auxiliary conveying mechanism 5.

[0028] The portable unloading mechanism 8 includes a unloading chute 81, and the unloading chute 81 is opened in the middle of one side of the receiving rack 7. Hinges 82 are installed on the outer sides of both sides of the unloading chute 81, and the inner sides of the two hinges 82 are respectively connected to loading doors 83. The transported plates will fall one by one into the receiving rack 7 placed at the end of the conveying frame 4 and be stacked. When they are stacked to a certain height, the personnel can use the universal wheel 9 to move the receiving rack 7 to the unloading point, and then open the loading door 83 to unload the stacked plates on one side of the receiving rack 7.

[0029] Working principle: After the cut sheet is output from the discharge port 3 of the machine body 1, it will fall on the conveying rollers 52 arranged in the middle of the conveying guide frame 4. Since the staff has started the motor 55 in advance, the multiple arranged conveying rollers 52 will use the corresponding number of rotating rods 51 to rotate the above-mentioned formed sheet according to the linkage of the synchronous belt 54 and the multiple synchronous wheels 53 to guide and convey the above-mentioned formed sheet without human intervention. Secondly, before conveying the sheet, the staff can manually rotate the connecting block at one end of the positive and negative screw rods 621 according to the different sizes of the cut sheet in advance. At this time, the two corresponding screw rod sleeves 622 acting with the screw rod will carry the connecting frame 623 on both sides and the guide frame 624 on one side to cooperate with the guide groove The guide 625 is relatively displaced. Since the two pairs of opposite guide frames 624 are respectively fixed with limit plates 626 at one end, in this state, the two limit plates 626 can be relatively displaced on both sides above the guide frame 4, so as to achieve the limit processing of different sizes of plates in the subsequent transportation, and avoid the deviation of the plates during the transportation process of the auxiliary transportation mechanism 5. Finally, the transported plates will fall one by one into the receiving rack 7 placed at the end of the guide frame 4 for stacking. When the stacking reaches a certain height, the personnel can use the universal wheel 9 to move the receiving rack 7 to the unloading point, and then open the loading door 83, and unload the stacked plates on one side of the receiving rack 7.

[0030] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A plate shearing machine for convenient material collection, comprising a machine body (1), a material inlet (2) being provided on the upper side of one side of the machine body (1), and a material outlet (3) being provided on the other side of the machine body (1), a guide frame (4) being connected and installed on the side of the material outlet (3), and an auxiliary conveying mechanism (5) being installed on the upper side of the guide frame (4), an anti-deflection mechanism (6) being installed jointly on the upper and lower sides of the guide frame (4), a material collection frame (7) being placed on one side of the end of the guide frame (4), and a portable unloading mechanism (8) being installed on the front end of the material collection frame (7), universal wheels (9) being fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the material collection frame (7), the anti-deflection mechanism (6) comprising a fixing frame (61), and the fixing frame (61) being fixedly provided on both sides of the middle part of the lower side of the guide frame (4), and an anti-deflection component (62) being installed jointly on the upper and lower sides of the guide frame (4) and on the inner side of the fixing frame (61).

2. A shearing machine for facilitating material collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-deflection assembly (62) comprises a positive and negative screw rod (621), and the positive and negative screw rod (621) is transversely installed inside the two fixed frames (61), screw rod sliding sleeves (622) are screwed on both sides of the middle part of the positive and negative screw rod (621), and the two sides of the two screw rod sliding sleeves (622) are fixed with connecting frames (623), and the outer sides of the two connecting frames (623) are fixed with guide frames (624), one end of the guide frame (624) is connected and fixed to the limit plate (626), and the two sides of the upper side of the guide frame (4) are provided with guide grooves (625).

3. A shearing machine for facilitating material collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size of the middle opening of the guide groove (625) matches the diameter size of the component rod of the guide frame (624), and the guide groove (625) and the component rod of the guide frame (624) are connected to each other in a sliding guiding manner.

4. A shearing machine for facilitating material collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary conveying mechanism (5) comprises a rotating rod (51), and the rotating rods (51) are arranged in a distributed manner in the middle of the conveying frame (4), a plurality of the rotating rods (51) are fixed with conveying rollers (52) on the outer sides thereof, and a plurality of the rotating rods (51) are fixed with synchronous wheels (53) on the peripheries close to one end thereof, and a synchronous belt (54) is jointly sleeved on the peripheries of the plurality of synchronous wheels (53), and a motor (55) is connected and installed at the output end of one of the rotating rods (51).

5. A shearing machine for facilitating material collection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating rod (51) and the conveying rollers (52) fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the rotating rod (51) are horizontally and equidistantly distributed along the middle hollow groove of the conveying frame (4).

6. A shearing machine for facilitating material collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portable unloading mechanism (8) comprises a unloading trough (81), and the unloading trough (81) is opened in the middle of one side of the material receiving rack (7), hinges (82) are installed on the outer sides of both sides of the unloading trough (81), and the inner sides of the two hinges (82) are respectively connected to a door (83).

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