A ton barrel turning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ton barrel flipping device, which relates to the field of flipping equipment. The utility model includes a fixed frame, a flipping frame, a ton barrel mounting frame, a first flipping drive unit and a second flipping drive unit; the fixed frame has two side ends arranged relatively and can be fixed on a foundation; the flipping direction of the flipping frame is arranged on the fixed frame along the two side ends of the fixed frame; the ton barrel mounting frame is installed on the flipping frame; the first flipping drive unit and the second flipping drive unit drive the ton barrel mounting frame to be located at a ton barrel upright position corresponding to one side end of the fixed frame, a ton barrel horizontal position corresponding to the top of the fixed frame, and a ton barrel inverted position corresponding to the other side end of the fixed frame. By controlling the extension and contraction of the first flipping drive unit and the second flipping drive unit, the flipping of the ton barrel mounting frame in multiple states can be controlled to realize the flipping and dumping of the ton barrel. The structure is simple, easy to operate and highly safe. By using the device to clean the ton barrel, the cleaning efficiency of the ton barrel is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of overturning equipment, and more specifically to a ton barrel overturning device. Background Art

[0002] In the production of electrolyte, a container with a stainless steel outer protective frame, a volume of 1000L and a stainless steel material is usually used for the storage and transportation of electrolyte, referred to as a "ton barrel", and weighs about 320-380kg. Stainless steel ton barrels are recycled and need to be cleaned before being put into use again. When cleaning, the flange of the ton barrel needs to be removed and rinsed with water and deionized water. Considering that the flange sealing flat gasket at the bottom of the ton barrel is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble and is easy to damage, it is easy to leak. Therefore, the top flange seal is usually removed for cleaning.

[0003] The new energy lithium battery industry has high requirements for electrolyte quality, especially in the military field, which has extremely strict requirements for electrolyte foreign matter and magnetic foreign matter. Therefore, impurities and foreign matter in the ton barrel must be removed during the cleaning process. Because the valve at the bottom elbow connection releases water too slowly after the ton barrel is cleaned with water, and the bottom of the barrel is prone to accumulation of materials, it is difficult to drain and is not easy to clean. Therefore, the ton barrel is turned 180° to the flange facing downward for cleaning, so that foreign matter can be completely discharged.

[0004] However, the existing ton barrel overturning device can only overturn to 90 degrees to lie flat, and the impurities and foreign matter in the ton barrel cannot be completely discharged after cleaning. Manual overturning of the ton barrel to 180 degrees is time-consuming and laborious, and the personnel are close to the waste pool, which poses a great safety hazard. Therefore, the utility model provides an easy-to-operate ton barrel overturning device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a ton barrel turning device to at least to some extent solve the technical problems in the prior art of incomplete cleaning, laborious dumping of ton barrels, and great safety hazards.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A ton barrel turning device, comprising: a fixing frame, a turning frame, a ton barrel mounting frame, a first turning driving unit and a second turning driving unit;

[0008] The fixed frame has two side ends arranged relatively to each other and can be fixed on a foundation; the flipping direction of the flipping frame is arranged on the fixed frame along the two side ends of the fixed frame; the ton barrel mounting frame is installed on the flipping frame; the first flipping driving unit and the second flipping driving unit drive the ton barrel mounting frame to be located at a ton barrel upright position corresponding to one side end of the fixed frame, a ton barrel horizontal position corresponding to the top of the fixed frame, and a ton barrel inverted position corresponding to the other side end of the fixed frame.

[0009] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model include: by controlling the first flipping drive unit and the second flipping drive unit, the flipping of the ton barrel mounting frame in multiple states can be controlled to realize the flipping and tipping of the ton barrel. The utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate and has high safety. By using the device to clean the ton barrel, the cleaning efficiency of the ton barrel is improved.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixed frame includes a fixed base, multiple first support rods and multiple second support rods, the fixed base has two side ends arranged opposite to each other and can be fixed on a foundation, each of the first support rods is vertically fixed to the top of one side end of the fixed base, and each of the second support rods is vertically fixed to the top of the other side end of the fixed base; the flipping direction of the flipping frame is arranged along the two side ends of the fixed base and is hinged to the top of the second support rod.

[0011] Furthermore, it includes multiple first diagonal braces, which correspond one-to-one to multiple second support rods. The top end of each first diagonal brace is connected to the upper end of the second support rod, and the bottom end is inclined toward the side close to the first support rod and fixed on the top surface of the fixing seat.

[0012] Furthermore, the first flipping driving unit includes a first hydraulic rod, a fixed end at the bottom of the first hydraulic rod is fixed to the top of the fixed seat on one side close to the first support rod, a top telescopic end is inclined toward the second support rod and extends to a position corresponding to the middle of the fixed seat, a middle part of the flipping frame is hinged at the top telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod drives the flipping frame to be located in a horizontal position corresponding to the ton barrel above the fixed seat and in an inverted position corresponding to the other side of the fixed seat.

[0013] Furthermore, the flip frame includes a flip plate, multiple third support rods and multiple fourth support rods. The flipping direction of the flip plate is arranged along the two side ends of the fixed seat and one side end of its bottom surface is hinged to the top of the second support rod, and the other side end is hinged to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod; multiple third support rods are arranged perpendicular to the flip plate and fixed on the top surface of the flip plate close to the first support rod, and multiple fourth support rods are arranged perpendicular to the flip plate and fixed on the top surface of the flip plate close to the second support rod.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes multiple second diagonal braces, which correspond one-to-one to multiple third support rods, and each of the second diagonal braces is connected to the upper end of the third support rod at the top end, and the bottom end is inclined toward the side close to the fourth support rod and fixed on the top surface of the flip plate.

[0015] Furthermore, anti-collision pads are installed on the tops of the first support rod and the fourth support rod.

[0016] Furthermore, the second flipping driving part includes a second hydraulic rod, a fixed end of the second hydraulic rod is fixed to the top surface of the flip plate close to the fourth support rod, a telescopic end is inclined toward the third support rod and extends to a position corresponding to the middle of the flip plate, and a middle part of the ton barrel mounting frame is hinged at the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod drives the ton barrel mounting frame to be located in a ton barrel upright position corresponding to one side end of the fixed seat and a ton barrel horizontal position corresponding to the top of the fixed seat.

[0017] Furthermore, the ton barrel mounting frame includes a support plate, a clamping plate and a positioning pin. The support plate is arranged along the flipping direction of the flipping frame, and one side end of its bottom surface is hinged to the top end of the third support rod, and the other side end is hinged to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod; the clamping plate and the positioning pin are arranged perpendicular to the support plate and are respectively fixed to the two side ends of the top surface of the support plate that are arranged relatively along its flipping direction, and the ton barrel is clamped between the clamping plate and the positioning pin.

[0018] Furthermore, an anti-slip pin is provided, which is fixed perpendicularly to the clamping plate at one end of the clamping plate away from the backing plate to prevent the ton barrel from sliding in a direction away from the backing plate.

[0019] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a ton barrel flipping device, which can drive the ton barrel mounting frame to flip to different states through the extension and contraction of the first flip driving part and the second flip driving part, thereby realizing the flipping of the ton barrel, so as to facilitate the pouring of the washing liquid in the ton barrel and complete the cleaning of the ton barrel. The device is not only easy to operate and highly safe, but also improves the cleaning efficiency of the ton barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 The utility model provides a ton barrel turning device and a schematic structural diagram of the ton barrel when the ton barrel is in an upright state.

[0022] Figure 2 The utility model provides a ton barrel turning device and a schematic structural diagram of the ton barrel when the ton barrel is in a horizontal state.

[0023] Figure 3 The utility model provides a ton barrel turning device and a schematic structural diagram of the ton barrel when the ton barrel is in an inverted state.

[0024] In the figure: 1, fixed frame, 11, fixed seat, 12, first support rod, 13, second support rod, 14, first diagonal support;

[0025] 2. turning frame, 21. turning plate, 22. third supporting rod, 23. fourth supporting rod, 24. second diagonal support;

[0026] 3. A first flip driving unit;

[0027] 4. A second flip driving unit;

[0028] 5. Ton barrel mounting frame, 51. Backing plate, 52. Clamp, 53. Positioning pin, 54. Anti-drop pin

[0029] 6. Hydraulic oil tank;

[0030] 7. Ton barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The embodiment of the utility model discloses a ton barrel turning device, comprising: a fixing frame 1, a turning frame 2, a ton barrel mounting frame 5, a first turning driving unit 3 and a second turning driving unit 4;

[0035] The fixed frame 1 has two side ends arranged relatively to each other and can be fixed on a foundation; the flipping frame 2 is arranged on the fixed frame 1 along the flipping direction of the two side ends of the fixed frame 1; the ton barrel mounting frame 5 is installed on the flipping frame 2; the first flipping driving unit 3 and the second flipping driving unit 4 drive the ton barrel mounting frame 5 to be located in a ton barrel upright position corresponding to one side end of the fixed frame 1, a ton barrel horizontal position corresponding to the top of the fixed frame 1, and a ton barrel inverted position corresponding to the other side end of the fixed frame 1.

[0036] In a specific embodiment, the fixed frame 1 includes a fixed seat 11, a plurality of first support rods 12 and a plurality of second support rods 13. The fixed seat 11 has two oppositely arranged ends and can be fixed on a foundation. Each first support rod 12 is vertically fixed to the top of one end of the fixed seat 11, and each second support rod 13 is vertically fixed to the top of the other end of the fixed seat 11. The flipping direction of the flip frame 2 is arranged along the two end directions of the fixed seat 11 and is hinged to the top of the second support rod 13. The first support rod 12 and the second support rod 13 play the role of supporting the flip frame 2.

[0037] Specifically, it also includes a plurality of first diagonal braces 14, which correspond one to one with the plurality of second support rods 13, and each first diagonal brace 14 is connected to the upper end of the second support rod 13 at the top end, and the bottom end is inclined toward the side close to the first support rod 12 and fixed on the top surface of the fixing seat 11, so as to strengthen the supporting force of the second support rod 13.

[0038] In a specific embodiment, the first flipping drive unit 3 includes a first hydraulic rod, a fixed end at the bottom of the first hydraulic rod is fixed to the top of the fixed seat 11 near the first support rod 12, the top telescopic end is inclined toward the second support rod 13 and extends to the middle position of the corresponding fixed seat 11, and the middle part of the flipping frame 2 is hinged at the top telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod. The telescopic first hydraulic rod drives the flipping frame 2 to be located in the horizontal position of the ton barrel above the corresponding fixed seat 11 and the inverted position of the ton barrel at the other side of the corresponding fixed seat 11.

[0039] In a specific embodiment, the flip frame 2 includes a flip plate 21, a plurality of third support rods 22 and a plurality of fourth support rods 23. The flip direction of the flip plate 21 is arranged along the two side ends of the fixing seat 11 and one side end of its bottom surface is hinged to the top of the second support rod 13, and the other side end is hinged to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod; the plurality of third support rods 22 are arranged perpendicular to the flip plate 21 and fixed on the top surface of the flip plate 21 near the first support rod 12, and the plurality of fourth support rods 23 are arranged perpendicular to the flip plate 21 and fixed on the top surface of the flip plate 21 near the second support rod 13. The third support rods 22 and the fourth support rods 23 play the role of supporting the ton barrel mounting frame 5.

[0040] Specifically, it also includes multiple second diagonal braces 24, which correspond one-to-one to multiple third support rods 22, and each second diagonal brace 24 is connected to the upper end of the third support rod 22 at the top end, and the bottom end is inclined toward the side close to the fourth support rod 23 and fixed on the top surface of the flip plate 21, thereby strengthening the third support rod 13.

[0041] Specifically, anti-collision pads are installed on the top of the first support rod 12 and the fourth support rod 23 to reduce collision noise and prevent damage to the contact parts caused by excessive collision force during the flipping process.

[0042] In a specific embodiment, the second flip driving unit 4 includes a second hydraulic rod, the fixed end of the second hydraulic rod is fixed to the top surface of the flip plate 21 near the fourth support rod 23, the telescopic end is tilted toward the third support rod 22 and extends to the middle of the corresponding flip plate 21, the middle of the ton barrel mounting frame 5 is hinged at the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod, and the telescopic second hydraulic rod drives the ton barrel mounting frame 5 to be located at the ton barrel upright position at one end of the corresponding fixed seat 11 and the ton barrel horizontal position above the corresponding fixed seat 11. According to the weight of the ton barrel, in order to ensure stability during the flipping process, multiple groups of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder can be arranged in parallel.

[0043] In a specific embodiment, a hydraulic drive component is also provided, which includes a hydraulic oil tank 6, a first hydraulic pump and a second hydraulic pump. The hydraulic oil tank 6 is fixed on the top of the fixed seat 11, the first hydraulic pump is connected to the hydraulic oil tank 6 through an oil pipe, and the first hydraulic rod is connected to the first hydraulic pump through an oil pipe; the second hydraulic pump is connected to the hydraulic oil tank 6 through an oil pipe, and the second hydraulic rod is connected to the second hydraulic pump through an oil pipe, thereby realizing parallel control of the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod.

[0044] In a specific embodiment, the ton barrel mounting frame 5 includes a support plate 51, a clamping plate 52 and a positioning pin 53. The support plate 51 is arranged along the flipping direction of the flip frame 2, and one side end of its bottom surface is hinged to the top end of the third support rod 22, and the other side end is hinged to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod; the clamping plate 52 and the positioning pin 53 are arranged perpendicular to the support plate 51 and are respectively fixed on the two side ends of the top surface of the support plate 51 that are arranged relatively along its flipping direction. One end of the positioning pin is positioned and connected to the support plate, and the other end is connected to the side wall of the ton barrel so as to clamp the ton barrel 7 between the clamping plate 52 and the positioning pin 53.

[0045] In a specific embodiment, an anti-slip pin 54 is further provided. The anti-slip pin 54 is fixed perpendicular to the clamping plate 52 at one end of the clamping plate 52 away from the backing plate 51 to prevent the ton barrel 7 from sliding in a direction away from the backing plate 51 .

[0046] The ton barrel mounting frame 5 of the device is hinged on the top of the flip frame 2, and the driving end of the second flip driving unit 4 is hingedly connected to the ton barrel mounting frame 5 to drive the ton barrel mounting frame 5 to switch between the ton barrel upright position at one side end of the corresponding fixed frame 1 and the ton barrel horizontal position above the corresponding fixed frame 1; the flip frame 2 is hinged on the fixed frame 1, and the driving end of the first flip driving unit 3 is hingedly connected to the bottom of the flip frame 2 to drive the ton barrel mounting frame 5 on the flip frame 2 to switch between the ton barrel horizontal position above the corresponding fixed frame 1 and the ton barrel inverted position at the other side end of the corresponding fixed frame 1, thereby realizing the flipping of the ton barrel.

[0047] When the device pours out the washing liquid, the second flip driving part 4 contracts, pulling the ton barrel mounting frame 5 from the upright state to the horizontal state, which can be used to pour out most of the washing liquid in the ton barrel 7; then the first flip driving part 3 is extended, and the ton barrel mounting frame 5 is turned from the horizontal state to the inverted state, so that the washing liquid in the ton barrel 7 can be completely poured out. During the cleaning process, when the ton barrel 7 is flipped to the inverted state, the liquid in the ton barrel 7 can flow out completely, and the cleaning is thorough and there is no residue. After cleaning, the first flip driving part 3 and the second flip driving part 4 are reversely controlled to extend and retract, so that the ton barrel mounting frame 5 returns to the upright state.

[0048] The device can also be used for pouring the contents of other similar containers or cleaning containers. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0049] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.

[0050] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A ton barrel turning device, characterized in that: include: A fixed frame (1), a turning frame (2), a ton barrel mounting frame (5), a first turning drive unit (3) and a second turning drive unit (4); The fixed frame (1) has two side ends arranged opposite to each other and can be fixed on a foundation; the flipping frame (2) is arranged on the fixed frame (1) along the flipping direction of the two side ends of the fixed frame (1); the ton barrel mounting frame (5) is mounted on the flipping frame (2); the first flipping driving unit (3) and the second flipping driving unit (4) drive the ton barrel mounting frame (5) to be located in a ton barrel upright position corresponding to one side end of the fixed frame (1), a ton barrel horizontal position corresponding to the top of the fixed frame (1), and a ton barrel inverted position corresponding to the other side end of the fixed frame (1).

2. A ton barrel turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (1) comprises a fixing seat (11), a plurality of first support rods (12) and a plurality of second support rods (13); the fixing seat (11) has two side ends arranged opposite to each other and can be fixed on a foundation; each of the first support rods (12) is vertically fixed to the top of one side end of the fixing seat (11); and each of the second support rods (13) is vertically fixed to the top of the other side end of the fixing seat (11); the flipping direction of the flipping frame (2) is arranged along the two side end directions of the fixing seat (11) and is hinged to the top of the second support rods (13).

3. A ton barrel turning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of first oblique braces (14), the plurality of first oblique braces (14) corresponding one to one with the plurality of second support rods (13), the top end of each first oblique brace (14) being connected to the upper end of the second support rod (13), the bottom end being inclined toward the side close to the first support rod (12) and being fixed on the top surface of the fixing seat (11).

4. The ton barrel turning device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first turning driving unit (3) comprises a first hydraulic rod, wherein the fixed end at the bottom of the first hydraulic rod is fixed to the top of the fixing seat (11) on one side close to the first support rod (12), and the top telescopic end is arranged obliquely toward the side close to the second support rod (13) and extends to a position corresponding to the middle of the fixing seat (11). The middle of the turning frame (2) is hinged to the top telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod, and the telescopic movement of the first hydraulic rod drives the turning frame (2) to be located at a horizontal position of the ton barrel above the fixing seat (11) and an inverted position of the ton barrel at the other side of the fixing seat (11).

5. The ton barrel turning device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The flip frame (2) comprises a flip plate (21), a plurality of third support rods (22) and a plurality of fourth support rods (23); the flipping direction of the flip plate (21) is arranged along the two side ends of the fixed seat (11), and one side end of its bottom surface is hinged to the top of the second support rod (13), and the other side end is hinged to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod; the plurality of third support rods (22) are arranged perpendicular to the flip plate (21) and fixed on the top surface of the flip plate (21) on the side close to the first support rod (12); the plurality of fourth support rods (23) are arranged perpendicular to the flip plate (21) and fixed on the top surface of the flip plate (21) on the side close to the second support rod (13).

6. A ton barrel turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of second oblique braces (24), the plurality of second oblique braces (24) corresponding one to one with the plurality of third support rods (22), and each of the second oblique braces (24) is connected at its top end to the upper end of the third support rod (22), and its bottom end is arranged obliquely toward the side close to the fourth support rod (23) and fixed on the top surface of the flip plate (21).

7. The ton barrel turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Anti-collision pads are installed on the tops of the first support rod (12) and the fourth support rod (23).

8. The ton barrel turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second flipping driving part (4) comprises a second hydraulic rod, wherein the fixed end of the second hydraulic rod is fixed to the top surface of the flipping plate (21) close to the side of the fourth support rod (23), and the telescopic end is arranged to be inclined toward the side close to the third support rod (22) and extends to the middle position corresponding to the flipping plate (21). The middle part of the ton barrel mounting frame (5) is hinged to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod, and the telescopic movement of the second hydraulic rod drives the ton barrel mounting frame (5) to be located in the ton barrel upright position corresponding to one side end of the fixed seat (11) and the ton barrel horizontal position corresponding to the top of the fixed seat (11).

9. The ton barrel turning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The ton barrel mounting frame (5) comprises a support plate (51), a clamping plate (52) and a positioning pin (53); the support plate (51) is arranged along the flipping direction of the flip frame (2), and one side end of its bottom surface is hinged to the top end of the third support rod (22), and the other side end is hinged to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod; the clamping plate (52) and the positioning pin (53) are arranged perpendicular to the support plate (51) and are respectively fixed to the two side ends of the top surface of the support plate (51) arranged opposite to each other along its flipping direction, and the ton barrel (7) is clamped between the clamping plate (52) and the positioning pin (53).

10. A ton barrel turning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: An anti-slip pin (54) is also provided. The anti-slip pin (54) is fixed perpendicularly to the clamping plate (52) at one end of the clamping plate (52) away from the supporting plate (51) to prevent the ton barrel (7) from sliding in a direction away from the supporting plate (51).

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