A device for collecting debris from a water channel

By designing a debris collection device for a water channel, the inclined setting and reinforcement design of the flow guide block, deflector, collection frame and water pipe are used to solve the problem of frequent cleaning of the vertical grates in the water channel, and the efficient collection of debris and smooth water flow are achieved.

CN222730492UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08ANYANG IRON & STEEL +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420874237.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing channel neutral debris grates need to be cleaned frequently, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the accumulation of debris will affect the amount of water at the lower level.

Method used

A water channel debris collection device is designed, including a flow guide block, a deflector, a collection frame, a support and a water pipe. Through inclined arrangement and reinforcement design, the three-dimensional collection of debris and the smooth flow of water are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The device increases the amount of debris collected through three-dimensional collection, reduces the cleaning frequency, ensures the smooth flow of the lower water flow, and the accumulated debris will not affect the flow of the upper water flow, and improves the flow of the canal water flow.

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Abstract

The present application provides a device for collecting debris in a water channel, which relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage, and comprises a guide block, a guide plate, a collection frame, a support and a water pipe, wherein the guide block, the guide plate and the collection frame are all arranged obliquely, the guide block is arranged at the front end of the collection frame, the guide plate is arranged at the upper end of the collection frame, and the guide plate is connected to the guide block, the support is arranged at the lower end of the collection frame, the water pipe is arranged at the lower ends of the guide and the support, and the water pipe is hollow; the device changes from the original planar collection method of the vertical grate to a three-dimensional collection method, the debris collection amount is larger, the cleaning frequency is reduced, and the lower water flow is unobstructed, the collection frame with accumulated debris will not affect the flow of the upper water flow, and the channel water flow rate is larger.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage, and in particular to a device for collecting debris in a water channel. Background Art

[0002] Canals are an indispensable part of industrial and domestic water supply, but they have always been faced with the phenomenon of numerous debris in the canals and frequent blockages of waterways. Faced with the frequent appearance of a large number of floating objects and other debris in the canals, the current method of installing vertical, steel, railing-type debris grates is adopted, but they need to be cleaned once a day, especially in autumn, when a large number of floating objects such as fallen leaves will enter the canals and flow downstream, gathering on the vertical grates, causing debris to accumulate at the grates, resulting in blockage of waterways and a drop of up to 20 to 40 cm, seriously affecting the production and living water of downstream users. The current treatment method is: every 2 hours, the staff in the water station uses an electric hoist to lift the vertical grate out of the water, and uses tools such as iron rods to clean the debris on the grate, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also the vertical grates with accumulated debris will affect the water volume at the downstream. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a canal debris collection device, which can solve the technical problems that the vertical grates currently used in canals need to be cleaned frequently, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the vertical grates with accumulated debris will affect the water volume at the lower level.

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a canal debris collection device, comprising a guide block, a guide plate, a collection frame, a support member and a water pipe, wherein the guide block, the guide plate and the collection frame are all arranged obliquely, the guide block is arranged at the front end of the collection frame, the guide plate is arranged at the upper end of the collection frame, and the guide plate is connected to the guide block, the support member is arranged at the lower end of the collection frame, the water pipe is arranged at the lower end of the guide and the support member, and the water pipe is arranged hollow;

[0005] The collecting frame comprises a bottom plate, which is arranged at the upper end of the supporting member. A plurality of first baffles evenly spaced are arranged at the rear end of the collecting frame and at both sides of the collecting frame, and the guide plate is arranged at the upper end of the first baffles.

[0006] Wherein, reinforcing ribs are embedded on the water pipe.

[0007] Wherein, a plurality of second stop rods are evenly spaced apart at the front end of the water pipe.

[0008] Wherein, the guide block, the guide plate, the collecting frame, the supporting member, the water pipe, the reinforcing ribs and the second baffle are all made of stainless steel.

[0009] Wherein, the guide plate is a flat plate.

[0010] Wherein, the guide plate is a corrugated plate.

[0011] The angle between the guide block and the horizontal direction, the angle between the guide plate and the horizontal direction, and the angle between the collection frame and the horizontal direction are all 10-40°.

[0012] The embodiment of the present application provides a canal debris collection device, comprising a guide block, a guide plate, a collection frame and a support member, wherein the guide block, the guide plate and the collection frame are all arranged obliquely, the guide block is arranged at the front end of the collection frame, the guide plate is arranged at the upper end of the collection frame, and the guide plate is connected to the guide block, and the support member is arranged at the lower end of the collection frame;

[0013] The collecting frame comprises a bottom plate, which is arranged at the upper end of the supporting member. The rear end of the collecting frame and both sides of the collecting frame are provided with first baffles evenly spaced apart, and the guide plate is arranged at the upper end of the first baffles.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] The utility model provides a canal debris collection device. When in use, the device is installed in the canal, and the water flow in the canal is divided into two layers. The water flow of the lower layer flows through the water pipe, and the water flow of the upper layer flows through the guide block and the guide plate and then falls into the collection frame. The debris floating on the water surface falls into the collection frame and is blocked by the first baffle rod so as to stay in the collection frame. The water flow falling into the collection frame flows through the gap between the first baffle rods and flows out of the collection frame and then enters the canal; the guide block and the guide plate guide the water flow and the debris; the support member supports the collection frame to improve the structural strength of the device; the water pipe not only allows the water flow of the lower layer to circulate, but also supports the support member to further improve the structural strength of the device; the device changes from the original vertical grating surface collection mode to the three-dimensional collection mode, the debris collection amount is larger, the cleaning frequency is reduced, and the lower layer water flow is unobstructed, the collection frame with accumulated debris will not affect the flow of the upper layer water flow, and the canal water flow volume is larger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of Example 1 of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2This is a side view schematic diagram of the structure in Embodiment 1 of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure in the second embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure in Example 3 of the present application.

[0021] The reference numerals are:

[0022] 1. Guide block;

[0023] 2. Guide plate;

[0024] 3. Collection frame; 31. Bottom plate; 32. First stop bar;

[0025] 4. Support parts;

[0026] 5. Water pipe; 51. Reinforcing rib; 52. Second gear lever. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0032] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a canal debris collection device, including a guide block 1, a guide plate 2, a collection frame 3, a support member 4 and a water pipe 5, wherein the guide block 1, the guide plate 2 and the collection frame 3 are all arranged obliquely, the guide block 1 is arranged at the front end of the collection frame 3, the guide plate 2 is arranged at the upper end of the collection frame 3, and the guide plate 2 is connected to the guide block 1, the support member 4 is arranged at the lower end of the collection frame 3, the water pipe 5 is arranged at the lower end of the guide and support members 4, and the water pipe 5 is hollow;

[0035] The collecting frame 3 includes a bottom plate 31 , which is arranged at the upper end of the supporting member 4 . A plurality of first baffles 32 evenly spaced are arranged at the rear end of the collecting frame 3 and on both sides of the collecting frame 3 , and the guide plate 2 is arranged at the upper end of the first baffles 32 .

[0036] When in use, the device is installed in a canal, and the water flow in the canal is divided into two layers. The water flow in the lower layer flows through the water pipe 5, and the water flow in the upper layer flows through the guide block 1 and the guide plate 2 and then falls into the collecting frame 3. The debris floating on the water surface falls into the collecting frame 3 and is blocked by the first baffle 32 so as to stay in the collecting frame 3. The water flow falling into the collecting frame 3 flows through the gap between the first baffle 32, flows out of the collecting frame 3 and then enters the canal; the guide block 1 and the guide plate 2 guide the water flow and debris; the support member 4 supports the collecting frame 3 to improve the structural strength of the device; the water pipe 5 not only allows the water flow in the lower layer to circulate, but also supports the support member 4 to further improve the structural strength of the device; the device is changed from the original vertical grate surface collection method to a three-dimensional collection method, the debris collection amount is larger, the cleaning frequency is reduced, and the lower layer water flow is unobstructed, the collection frame 3 with accumulated debris will not affect the flow of the upper layer water flow, and the canal water flow rate is larger.

[0037] The front part of the guide block 1 enters 20 to 30 cm below the water surface to guide the water flow and debris.

[0038] The water pipe 5 can be selected according to the water height of the canal. When the water level in the canal is higher than 40 cm, the water pipe 5 of appropriate height is installed.

[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, reinforcing ribs 51 are embedded in the water pipe 5; the reinforcing ribs 51 can improve the structural strength of the water pipe 5 and improve the pressure resistance.

[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of second blocking rods 52 are evenly spaced at the front end of the water pipe 5; the second blocking rods 52 can block large pieces of sedimentary debris at the bottom of the water, prevent the canal from being blocked, and ensure the flow of canal water.

[0041] In this embodiment, the guide block 1, the guide plate 2, the collecting frame 3, the supporting member 4, the water pipe 5, the reinforcing rib 51, and the second baffle 52 are all made of stainless steel; stainless steel is wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant, thereby improving the durability of the device and extending its service life.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the guide plate 2 is a flat plate; the flat plate can be selected as the guide plate 2 according to the quality of debris in the channel and the flow velocity and flow characteristics of fluid mechanics and the actual use situation.

[0043] In this embodiment, the angle between the guide block 1 and the horizontal direction, the angle between the guide plate 2 and the horizontal direction, and the angle between the collecting frame 3 and the horizontal direction are all 10 to 40°; the water inlet angle of the guide block 1 can be adjusted accordingly according to the height of the canal, and can be in the range of 10 to 40°, preferably 30°, to adapt to the height of the canal.

[0044] Working principle: When the canal debris collection device provided by the present application is used, the device is installed in the canal, and the water flow in the canal is divided into two layers. The water flow in the lower layer flows through the water pipe 5, and the water flow in the upper layer flows through the guide block 1 and the guide plate 2 and then falls into the collection frame 3. The debris floating on the water surface falls into the collection frame 3 and is blocked by the first baffle 32 so as to stay in the collection frame 3. The water flow that falls into the collection frame 3 flows through the gap between the first baffle 32, flows out of the collection frame 3 and enters the canal.

[0045] Embodiment 2

[0046] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the guide plate 2 is a corrugated plate; the corrugated plate can be selected as the guide plate 2 according to the quality of debris in the channel and the flow velocity and flow characteristics of fluid mechanics and the actual use situation.

[0047] The rest is the same as that of the first embodiment and will not be described again here.

[0048] Embodiment 3

[0049] like Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a canal debris collection device, including a guide block 1, a guide plate 2, a collection frame 3 and a support member 4, wherein the guide block 1, the guide plate 2 and the collection frame 3 are all arranged obliquely, the guide block 1 is arranged at the front end of the collection frame 3, the guide plate 2 is arranged at the upper end of the collection frame 3, and the guide plate 2 is connected to the guide block 1, and the support member 4 is arranged at the lower end of the collection frame 3;

[0050] The collecting frame 3 includes a bottom plate 31 , which is arranged at the upper end of the supporting member 4 , and first baffles 32 evenly spaced are arranged at the rear end of the collecting frame 3 and on both sides of the collecting frame 3 , and the guide plate 2 is arranged at the upper end of the first baffles 32 .

[0051] The water pipe 5 can be selected according to the water height of the canal. When the water level of the canal is lower than 40 cm, the water pipe 5 is not needed, and the guide block 1 directly contacts the bottom of the canal.

[0052] The rest is the same as that of the first embodiment and will not be described again here.

[0053] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A canal debris collection device, characterized in that: It includes a guide block, a guide plate, a collection frame, a support and a water pipe, wherein the guide block, the guide plate and the collection frame are all arranged obliquely, the guide block is arranged at the front end of the collection frame, the guide plate is arranged at the upper end of the collection frame, and the guide plate is connected to the guide block, the support is arranged at the lower end of the collection frame, the water pipe is arranged at the lower end of the guide and the support, and the water pipe is hollow; The collecting frame comprises a bottom plate, which is arranged at the upper end of the supporting member. A plurality of first baffles evenly spaced are arranged at the rear end of the collecting frame and at both sides of the collecting frame, and the guide plate is arranged at the upper end of the first baffles.

2. The water channel debris collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pipe is embedded with reinforcing ribs.

3. The water channel debris collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of second stop rods are evenly spaced apart at the front end of the water pipe.

4. The water channel debris collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide block, the guide plate, the collecting frame, the supporting member, the water pipe, the reinforcing ribs and the second baffle are all made of stainless steel.

5. The water channel debris collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate is a flat plate.

6. The water channel debris collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate is a corrugated plate.

7. The water channel debris collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the guide block and the horizontal direction, the angle between the guide plate and the horizontal direction, and the angle between the collecting frame and the horizontal direction are all 10 to 40 degrees.

8. A device for collecting debris in a water channel, characterized in that: It includes a guide block, a guide plate, a collection frame and a support member, wherein the guide block, the guide plate and the collection frame are all arranged obliquely, the guide block is arranged at the front end of the collection frame, the guide plate is arranged at the upper end of the collection frame, and the guide plate is connected to the guide block, and the support member is arranged at the lower end of the collection frame; The collecting frame comprises a bottom plate, which is arranged at the upper end of the supporting member. The rear end of the collecting frame and both sides of the collecting frame are provided with first baffles evenly spaced apart, and the guide plate is arranged at the upper end of the first baffles.