Mounting mechanism and wall surface three-dimensional anti-seepage device
By designing the anchoring unit and convergence fixing unit of the installation mechanism, the flow holes and water flow through holes are set up to guide and collect the water seepage in the basement wall, solving the moisture and mold problems caused by the water seepage in the basement wall, and achieving the effect of dry and tidy walls.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421216544.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The problems of moisture and mold caused by water seepage in the basement walls are difficult to completely solve in the existing technology, and it is often necessary to combine loosening and blocking to curb.
A installation mechanism is designed, including an anchoring unit and a convergence fixing unit. Through components such as expansion bolts and directing longitudinal beams, circulating holes and water flow through holes are provided to guide and collect water seepage on the wall to avoid path-free turbulence.
By guiding the wall seepage water into the confluence fixing unit, orderly diversion is achieved, reducing erosion and damage caused to the wall, and there is no need to add additional flow guides to reduce the need for wall grooves.
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Figure CN222730805U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wall anti-seepage drainage, in particular to a mounting mechanism and a three-dimensional wall anti-seepage device. Background Art
[0002] There are many reasons for basement wall seepage. It may be due to the high groundwater level causing groundwater to penetrate into the basement through the wall, or it may be due to long-term use, tiny cracks in the wall structure or construction defects causing wall cracks and seepage. Regardless of the reason, wall seepage brings problems such as dampness and mold to the basement, seriously affecting the use function of the basement and the aesthetics of the wall. The leakage problem is difficult to solve completely, and often a combination of dredging and blocking is used to curb the leakage phenomenon to a certain extent.
[0003] To divert leakage, comprehensive drainage measures are taken to guide the leaking water into the drainage pipeline, so that the water can be drained quickly and in a targeted manner to ensure the overall dryness of the basement.
[0004] In view of the above problems, an installation mechanism and a three-dimensional wall anti-seepage device are proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned prior art problems, the present utility model is proposed.
[0007] The utility model aims to provide a mounting mechanism, which aims to provide a keel bracket and simultaneously carry out planned comprehensive guidance on water seepage on the wall.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an installation mechanism, which includes an anchoring unit, including an expansion bolt, the expansion bolt includes an expansion tube, and the expansion tube is further connected with a bolt;
[0009] The confluence fixing unit includes a confluence beam connected to the expansion bolts, and connecting plates are respectively arranged in the middle of the rear side and at both ends, and are respectively connected and cooperated with the expansion bolts. The two ends of the confluence beam are also connected to guide longitudinal beams, and the confluence beams are symmetrically connected on both sides of the guide longitudinal beam.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the installation mechanism of the utility model, the expansion tube is a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, the inner side of which is a threaded tube, flow grooves are opened on both sides of the outer side, and an expansion card is connected to the front end. The cross-section of the expansion card is semicircular, and one is set at the top and the bottom.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the installation mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the expansion cards between the upper and lower parts, the bolts, the flow grooves and the installation hole wall together form a flow hole.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the installation mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the lower end surface of the confluence beam is an inclined surface, and its rear end is a baffle plate, the height of the baffle plate reaches the lower end of the connecting plate, and a beam fixing hole is opened at the center position of the rear side of the connecting plate, which cooperates with the bolt, and first water flow holes are vertically opened on both sides of the beam fixing hole, which cooperate with the flow holes.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the installation mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the side edges of the connecting plates at both ends of the confluence beam are provided with beam connecting holes, and the side edges of the connecting plates at the lower end of the confluence beam are also provided with a second water flow hole, and the beam connecting hole and the second water flow hole are both coordinated with the guide longitudinal beam.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the installation mechanism of the utility model, wherein: a plurality of longitudinal beam connecting holes are vertically spaced apart on both sides of the guide longitudinal beam, which cooperate with the cross beam connecting holes, and a third water flow hole is opened on the lower side of the longitudinal beam connecting hole, which cooperates with the second water flow hole.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the installation mechanism of the utility model, wherein: a docking hole is opened at the upper end of the guide longitudinal beam, and a docking ring is arranged at the lower end, and the two are connected with each other in cooperation.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the installation mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the front end of the guide longitudinal beam is vertically spaced apart with plate connecting holes.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the installation mechanism of the utility model are as follows: the anchoring unit is used to provide an installation keel bracket while providing a flow hole to guide the water seepage on the wall, so that it flows into the converging crossbeam and the guide longitudinal beam, avoiding pathless turbulence and causing greater erosion and damage to the wall. There is no need to add additional guide pipes, reducing the need for wall grooving.
[0018] Another object of the utility model is to provide a three-dimensional wall anti-seepage device, which aims to centrally treat water seepage on the wall and ensure that the wall is clean and beautiful.
[0019] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a three-dimensional wall anti-seepage device, which includes a mounting mechanism; and an exterior wall unit, including an external hanging plate and a drainage trough, the external hanging plate is connected to the plate connecting hole on the guide longitudinal beam, and the drainage trough is arranged at the bottom end of the lowest layer of the external hanging plate and is connected to the guide longitudinal beam.
[0020] As a preferred solution of the three-dimensional wall anti-seepage device of the utility model, wherein: the drainage groove is a groove-shaped structure, and the docking ring extends into the drainage groove.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the three-dimensional wall anti-seepage device of the utility model are: the wall seepage collected by the confluence fixing unit is centrally discharged through the drainage groove, thereby ensuring the orderly drainage of the wall seepage, and the external panel is installed on the outside of the confluence fixing unit to make the wall dry and tidy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
[0023] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the three-dimensional wall anti-seepage device in the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 It is an overall schematic diagram of the installation mechanism in the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the installation mechanism in the utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the anchoring unit in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] Reference Figure 3-4 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and provides a mounting mechanism, including an anchoring unit 100, including an expansion bolt 101, the expansion bolt 101 includes an expansion tube 101a, and the expansion tube 101a is further connected with a bolt 101b;
[0032] The conduit fixing unit 200 includes a conduit beam 201 connected to the expansion bolts 101, and connecting plates 201a are respectively provided in the middle of the rear side and at both ends, and are respectively connected to the expansion bolts 101. The two ends of the conduit beam 201 are also connected to the guide longitudinal beams 202, and the conduit longitudinal beams 202 are symmetrically connected to the conduit beams 201 on both sides.
[0033] Furthermore, the expansion tube 101a is a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, with a threaded tube 101a-1 on the inside, flow grooves 101a-2 on both sides of the outside, and an expansion card 101a-3 connected to the front end. The cross-section of the expansion card 101a-3 is semicircular, and one is arranged at the top and bottom. In the initial state, the maximum outer diameter of the expansion card 101a-3 is consistent with the outer diameter of the expansion tube 101a, and the inner diameter is slightly smaller. The gap between the expansion cards 101a-3 is closed. When the bolt 101b is connected and cooperated with it, the gap between the expansion cards 101a-3 is opened. At this time, the outer diameter of the expansion card 101a-3 is larger than the outer diameter of the expansion tube 101a, and the wall groove is squeezed to tighten it.
[0034] Furthermore, the gap between the upper and lower expansion cards 101a-3, the bolts 101b, the flow groove 101a-2 and the installation hole wall together form a flow hole K, which can allow cracks on the inner side of the wall due to its own reasons and crack seepage caused by grooving to converge along the flow hole K.
[0035] Furthermore, the lower end surface of the confluence beam 201 is an inclined surface with a certain slope of 0.02 to 0.03, and its rear end is a baffle plate 201b, which is installed close to the wall. The height of the baffle plate 201b is to the lower end of the connecting plate 201a, and a beam fixing hole 201a-1 is opened at the center position of the rear side of the connecting plate 201a, which cooperates with the bolt 101b and is fixedly connected between the bolt 101b and the expansion tube 101a. First water flow holes 201a-2 are vertically opened on both sides of the beam fixing hole 201a-1, which cooperate with the flow hole K, and collect and guide the water seepage from the wall at the slotted position to make it converge into the confluence beam 201.
[0036] Furthermore, beam connection holes 201a-3 are provided on the sides of the connecting plates 201a at both ends of the converging beam 201, and second water flow holes 201a-4 are also provided on the sides of the connecting plates 201a at the lower end of the converging beam 201, whose lower ends are flush with the lower end of the converging beam 201, and the beam connection holes 201a-3 and the second water flow holes 201a-4 are both coordinated with the guide longitudinal beam 202.
[0037] When in use, a groove is made on the corresponding wall according to the outer diameter of the expansion tube 101a, and the expansion tube 101a is installed. After the first water flow hole 201a-2 of the confluence beam 201 is matched with the flow hole K, the bolts 101b are tightened to fix it, and the gap between the expansion cards 101a-3 is opened to fix it in the groove of the wall.
[0038] In summary, the anchoring unit 100 is used to provide an installation keel bracket and set a flow hole K to guide the wall seepage water to flow into the confluence beam 201. At the same time, the confluence beam 201 can collect the water flowing on the wall surface to avoid leaving water stains on the wall and prevent the ground from being slippery.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, is based on the previous embodiment, and this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: a plurality of longitudinal beam connecting holes 202a are vertically spaced apart on both sides of the guide longitudinal beam 202, which are connected with the cross beam connecting hole 201a-3, and a third water flow hole 202b is provided on the lower side of the longitudinal beam connecting hole 202a, which cooperates with the second water flow hole 201a-4 to discharge the flowing water collected by the converging cross beam 201.
[0041] Furthermore, a docking hole 202c is provided at the upper end of the guide longitudinal beam 202, and a docking ring 202d is provided at the lower end. The outer diameter of the docking ring 202d is consistent with the inner diameter of the docking hole 202c, and the two are matched and connected with each other.
[0042] Furthermore, plate connecting holes 202e are vertically spaced apart at the front end of the guide longitudinal beam 202 .
[0043] When in use, the guide longitudinal beam 202 is connected to the confluence cross beam 201, and the third water flow hole 202b is connected with the second water flow hole 201a-4. At the same time, according to the height of the wall, it can be connected to the docking hole 202c through the docking ring 202d. Multiple guide longitudinal beams 202 are arranged vertically to fully cover the wall for seepage collection and diversion, and serve as an installation keel.
[0044] In summary, by installing the guide longitudinal beam 202, the wall is fully covered for water seepage management, and as an installation keel, it can ensure that the wall water seepage is effectively managed.
[0045] Example 3
[0046] Reference Figure 1 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides a three-dimensional wall anti-seepage device. It includes an external wall unit 300, including an external hanging plate 301 and a drainage groove 302. The external hanging plate 301 is connected to the plate connecting hole 202e on the guide longitudinal beam 202, and its material can be galvanized steel plate. The drainage groove 302 is set at the bottom end of the lowest layer of the external hanging plate 301 and is connected to the guide longitudinal beam 202.
[0047] Furthermore, the drainage groove 302 is a groove-shaped structure, and the docking ring 202d extends into the drainage groove 302. A drainage device such as a water pipe can be arranged in the drainage groove 302 to uniformly process the flowing water.
[0048] In summary, the wall seepage collected by the confluence fixing unit 200 is centrally discharged through the drainage groove 302, ensuring the orderly drainage of the wall seepage. The external panel 301 is installed outside the confluence fixing unit 200 to make the wall dry and tidy.
[0049] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0050] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0051] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mounting mechanism, characterized in that: include, The anchoring unit (100) comprises an expansion bolt (101), wherein the expansion bolt (101) comprises an expansion tube (101a), and a bolt (101b) is further connected to the inside of the expansion tube (101a); The confluence fixing unit (200) comprises a confluence crossbeam (201) connected to the expansion bolts (101), and connection plates (201a) are respectively arranged in the middle of the rear side and at both ends thereof, and are respectively connected and matched with the expansion bolts (101), and the two ends of the confluence crossbeam (201) are also connected to guide longitudinal beams (202), and the confluence crossbeam (201) is symmetrically connected to the two sides of the guide longitudinal beam (202).
2. The mounting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion tube (101a) is a cylindrical structure with openings at both ends, with a threaded tube (101a-1) on the inside, flow grooves (101a-2) on both sides of the outside, and an expansion card (101a-3) connected to the front end. The expansion card (101a-3) has a semicircular arc cross section, with one expansion card (101a-3) provided at the top and one expansion card (101a-3) provided at the bottom.
3. The mounting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The expansion cards (101a-3) at the upper and lower parts, the bolts (101b), the flow grooves (101a-2) and the mounting hole wall together form a flow hole (K).
4. The mounting mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the converging crossbeam (201) is an inclined surface, and the rear end thereof is a baffle plate (201b). The height of the baffle plate (201b) reaches the lower end of the connecting plate (201a). A crossbeam fixing hole (201a-1) is provided at the center of the rear side of the connecting plate (201a), which cooperates with the bolt (101b). First water flow holes (201a-2) are vertically provided on both sides of the crossbeam fixing hole (201a-1), which cooperate with the flow hole (K).
5. The mounting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side edges of the connection plates (201a) at both ends of the converging crossbeam (201) are provided with crossbeam connection holes (201a-3), and the side edges of the connection plates (201a) at the lower end of the converging crossbeam (201) are further provided with second water flow holes (201a-4), and the crossbeam connection holes (201a-3) and the second water flow holes (201a-4) are both matched with the guide longitudinal beam (202).
6. The mounting mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of longitudinal beam connection holes (202a) are vertically spaced apart on both sides of the flow guide longitudinal beam (202), which cooperate with the cross beam connection holes (201a-3); a third water flow hole (202b) is provided on the lower side of the longitudinal beam connection hole (202a), which cooperates with the second water flow hole (201a-4).
7. The mounting mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide longitudinal beam (202) has a docking hole (202c) at its upper end and a docking ring (202d) at its lower end, the two being connected in cooperation with each other.
8. The mounting mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: Plate connecting holes (202e) are vertically spaced apart at the front end of the flow-guiding longitudinal beam (202).
9. A three-dimensional wall anti-seepage device, characterized in that: It comprises the installation mechanism as claimed in claim 8; and an external wall unit (300), comprising an external hanging plate (301) and a drainage groove (302), wherein the external hanging plate (301) is connected to the plate connecting hole (202e) on the guide longitudinal beam (202), and the drainage groove (302) is arranged at the bottom end of the lowest layer of the external hanging plate (301) and is connected to the guide longitudinal beam (202).
10. The three-dimensional wall anti-seepage device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The drainage groove (302) is a groove-shaped structure, and the docking ring (202d) extends into the drainage groove (302).