A biomass particle dehumidification device

By designing a multi-directional drive biomass particles dehumidification device, using the combination of a hot air fan and a dehumidifier, the problem of insufficient drying of biomass particles in the prior art is solved, and efficient dehumidification and uniform drying of biomass particles are achieved.

CN222733277UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08嘉善东都节能技术有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421365885.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-15
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing biomass pellet machine heating and dehumidification device cannot fully stir the inner raw materials during the stirring process, resulting in insufficient drying.

Method used

A biomass particle dehumidification device including a box, a heater, a dehumidifier, a front and rear drive assembly, a left and right drive assembly and a storage rack is designed. Through the combined action of the front and rear drive components and the left and right drive components, the biomass particles are rolled and rotated in multiple directions. The hot air generated by the hot air fan is evenly dried through the through holes, and the hot air is absorbed by the dehumidifier to improve the dehumidification effect.

Benefits of technology

The uniform drying and dehumidification of biomass particles is achieved, the drying effect is improved, and the good combustion effect of biomass particles when they are used as boiler fuel is achieved.

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    Figure CN222733277U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of biomass particle boilers and to a biomass particle dehumidification device. The utility model comprises: a box body, a hot air blower, a dehumidifier, a front and rear drive assembly, a left and right drive assembly and a storage rack. The hot air blower is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the dehumidifier is arranged at the top of the box body, the left and right drive assemblies are arranged at the outside of the box body, the front and rear drive assemblies are arranged inside the box body and connected to the inner sides of the left and right drive assemblies, a rib is arranged at the upper end of the storage rack, and through holes are arranged at intervals on the end faces of the storage rack. The front and rear drive assemblies and the left and right drive assemblies both comprise a base plate, a turntable, an eccentric wheel, a power assembly and a translation rod. The turntable is rotatably arranged on the base plate, the eccentric wheel is arranged on the outer ring of the turntable, the power assembly is connected to the turntable, the translation rod is slidably arranged on the back side of the base plate, a slide groove for melting the eccentric wheel is arranged in the middle of the translation rod, the hot air generated by the hot air blower moves upward and evenly dries the rotating biomass particles through the through holes, and the hot air is absorbed by the dehumidifier, thereby improving the dehumidification effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of biomass particle boilers, and particularly relates to a biomass particle dehumidification device. Background Art

[0002] Biomass boiler is a type of boiler. A boiler that uses biomass energy as fuel is called a biomass boiler. Biomass pellets contain water when they are produced, which will affect the combustion effect of biomass pellets when used as boiler fuel.

[0003] The patent number is CN216115153U, which discloses a heating and dehumidification device for a biomass pellet machine, and its technical solution is: it includes an outer shell, a cavity one is opened at the bottom of the outer shell, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the outer shell, a cavity two is opened inside the connecting block, a heating box is arranged inside the outer shell, a connecting plate is sleeved on the outside of the heating box, the connecting plate is connected to the heating box through a bearing, the connecting plate is fixedly embedded in the outer shell, and a tumbling mechanism is arranged inside the outer shell. Although the device can fully dry the raw materials, the stirring rod cannot fully stir the raw materials inside, resulting in insufficient drying of the raw materials inside.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, a biomass particle dehumidification device with a simple structure needs to be designed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a biomass particle dehumidification device to solve the problems of the prior art.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A biomass particle dehumidification device comprises: a box, a hot air blower, a dehumidifier, a front and rear drive assembly, a left and right drive assembly and a rack, the hot air blower is arranged at the bottom of the box, the dehumidifier is arranged at the top of the box, the left and right drive assemblies are arranged on the outside of the box, the front and rear drive assemblies are arranged inside the box and connected to the inner sides of the left and right drive assemblies, a rib is provided on the upper end of the rack, and through holes are provided at intervals on the end faces of the rack, the front and rear drive assemblies and the left and right drive assemblies both comprise a base plate, a turntable, an eccentric wheel, a power assembly and a translation rod, the turntable is rotatably arranged on the base plate, the eccentric wheel is arranged on the outer ring of the turntable, the power assembly is connected to the turntable, the translation rod is slidably arranged on the back side of the base plate, and a slide groove for melting the eccentric wheel is provided in the middle of the translation rod.

[0007] As a further improvement, a connecting rod connected to the storage rack is provided on the translation rod of the front and rear drive components.

[0008] As a further improvement, the front and rear drive components and the left and right drive components are symmetrically arranged in two groups.

[0009] As a further improvement, the power assembly includes gear one and gear two, wherein gear one is fixed to one side of the turntable, and gear two is meshingly connected to gear one.

[0010] As a further improvement, a fixing block is provided at the back of the base plate, and both ends of the translation rod are slidably arranged in the fixing block.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the biomass particle dehumidification device of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The biomass particles are placed on the upper end of the rack, and the front and rear drive components drive the turntable to rotate through the power component, which drives the eccentric wheel to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric wheel drives the translation rod to move back and forth, and then drives the rack to reciprocate, so that the internal biomass particles will roll and rotate back and forth. The front and rear drive components stop driving after running for a certain period of time, and then the left and right drive components are independently operated. Under the drive of the left and right drive components, the internal biomass particles will roll and rotate left and right. The hot air generated by the hot air blower moves upward and evenly dries the rotating biomass particles through the through holes. The hot air is absorbed by the dehumidifier, which improves the dehumidification effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model

[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a top view of a local position of the utility model

[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a bottom view of a partial position of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure, 1-box, 2-hot air blower, 3-dehumidifier, 4-front and rear drive assembly, 5-left and right drive assembly, 6-shelf, 61-rib, 62-through hole, 71-base plate, 711-fixed block, 72-turntable, 73-eccentric wheel, 74-power assembly, 741-gear one, 742-gear two, 75-translation rod, 751-slide groove, 76-connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0019] Below is a combination of the embodiments and the attached Figures 1 to 3 , the technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] A biomass particle dehumidification device comprises: a box body 1, a hot air blower 2, a dehumidifier 3, a front and rear drive assembly 4, a left and right drive assembly 5 and a rack 6, wherein the hot air blower 2 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the dehumidifier 3 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the left and right drive assembly 5 is arranged at the outside of the box body 1, the front and rear drive assembly 4 is arranged inside the box body 1 and connected to the inner side of the left and right drive assembly 5, a rib 61 is provided at the upper end of the rack 6, and through holes 62 are provided at intervals on the end surface of the rack 6, the front and rear drive assembly 4 and the left and right drive assembly 5 each comprise a base plate 71, a turntable 72, an eccentric wheel 73, a power assembly 74 and a translation rod 75, the turntable 72 is rotatably arranged on the base plate 71, the eccentric wheel 73 is arranged on the outer ring of the turntable 72, the power assembly 74 is connected to the turntable 72, the translation rod 75 is slidably arranged on the back of the base plate 71, and a slide groove 751 for melting the eccentric wheel 73 is provided in the middle of the translation rod 75.

[0022] like Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, the use principle of the utility model is as follows: the biomass particles are placed on the upper end of the rack 6, and the power component 74 in the front and rear drive components 4 drives the turntable 72 to rotate, driving the eccentric wheel 73 to rotate, and the rotation of the eccentric wheel 73 drives the translation rod 75 to move back and forth, thereby driving the rack 6 to reciprocate, so that the internal biomass particles will roll and rotate back and forth, and the front and rear drive components 4 will stop driving after running for a certain period of time, and then independently operate the left and right drive components 5, and under the drive of the left and right drive components 5, the internal biomass particles will roll and rotate left and right, and the hot air generated by the hot air blower 2 moves upward and passes through the through hole 61 to evenly dry the rotating biomass particles, and the hot air is absorbed by the dehumidifier 3, thereby improving the dehumidification effect.

[0023] As a further preferred embodiment, a connecting rod 76 connected to the storage rack 6 is provided on the translation rod 75 of the front and rear driving assembly 4 .

[0024] As a further preferred embodiment, the front and rear drive components 4 and the left and right drive components 5 are symmetrically arranged in two groups to improve the stability of the transmission.

[0025] As a further preferred embodiment, the power assembly 74 includes gear 1 741 and gear 2 742, wherein gear 1 741 is fixed to one side of the turntable 72, and gear 2 742 is meshedly connected with gear 1 741, and gear 2 742 can be connected to a motor to drive the rotation of the turntable 72.

[0026] As a further preferred embodiment, a fixing block 711 is provided on the back of the base plate 71 , and both ends of the translation rod 75 are slidably disposed in the fixing block 711 , so that the sliding stability of the translation rod 75 is ensured.

[0027] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A biomass particle dehumidification device, characterized in that: include: A box body, a hot air blower, a dehumidifier, a front and rear drive assembly, a left and right drive assembly and a storage rack, wherein the hot air blower is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the dehumidifier is arranged at the top of the box body, the left and right drive assemblies are arranged at the outside of the box body, the front and rear drive assemblies are arranged inside the box body and connected to the inner sides of the left and right drive assemblies, a rib is arranged at the upper end of the storage rack, and through holes are arranged at intervals on the end faces of the storage rack, the front and rear drive assemblies and the left and right drive assemblies each include a base plate, a turntable, an eccentric wheel, a power assembly and a translation rod, the turntable is rotatably arranged on the base plate, the eccentric wheel is arranged on the outer ring of the turntable, the power assembly is connected to the turntable, the translation rod is slidably arranged on the back side of the base plate, and a slide groove for melting the eccentric wheel is provided in the middle of the translation rod.

2. A biomass particle dehumidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod connected to the storage rack is provided on the translation rod of the front and rear drive components.

3. The biomass particle dehumidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear drive components and the left and right drive components are symmetrically arranged in two groups.

4. The biomass particle dehumidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly includes gear 1 and gear 2, wherein the gear 1 is fixed to one side of the turntable, and the gear 2 is meshed and connected with the gear 1.

5. The biomass particle dehumidification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block is arranged at the back of the base plate, and two ends of the translation rod are slidably arranged in the fixing block.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Heating and dehumidifying device of biomass granulator

    CN216115153U